Plant transplanting device for landscape garden
By designing a compact plant transplanting device, the plant is automatically cut out with a motor-driven clamping plate, combined with a telescopic rod and a cross-bearing plate, the problem of rhizome damage and limited application scope during plant transplantation in the prior art is solved, and the work is improved efficiency and plant survival rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420982212.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing plant transplanting devices are prone to damage plant rhizomes during transplantation, and their structure is wide, resulting in crushing other plants, with limited scope of application and high labor costs, which reduces the survival rate and work efficiency of plants.
A plant transplanting device for landscape gardens was designed, using a combination of casing, electric push rod, threaded column, threaded tube, rotary shaft and bearing. The plants were automatically cut out by a motor-driven clamping plate to avoid human participation, and the overall structure was compact. , set up cross-loading plates and telescopic rods to adapt to different heights, reduce plant extrusion and improve application range.
It has realized automated transplantation, which reduces plant damage and mortality, reduces labor costs, is suitable for various scenarios and people using it, and improves work efficiency and scope of application.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant transplanting, and in particular relates to a plant transplanting device for landscape gardening. Background Art
[0002] In the process of landscape construction, in order to meet the design requirements, a large number of plants need to be transplanted. In order to ensure that the garden plants have a good growth environment, they need to be transplanted during the growth process of the plants. The existing transplanting method usually requires people to use tools such as hoes or shovels to dig out the plant seedlings. The root and stem of the plant seedlings are easily damaged during the transplanting process, which reduces the survival rate of the plants. In addition, the labor cost is high and the transplanting process is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent publication number CN220191435U provides a plant transplanting device for landscaping, including a frame, a sliding plate and a clamping component, wherein the sliding plate is installed in the frame, and the sliding plate slides up and down in the vertical direction; the clamping component is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate; an opening is provided at the bottom of the frame for the clamping component to extend out; the clamping component includes a transmission gear, a transmission rack, a clamping arm and a clamping plate, wherein the transmission gear is installed below the sliding plate and rotates around a vertical axis; a pair of transmission racks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the transmission gear, and the transmission racks move relative to each other under the drive of the transmission gear; the outer end of the transmission rack is fixed to the clamping arm through a connecting piece; and the clamping plate is fixed at the bottom of the clamping arm. The utility model uses a cylinder and a motor to drive the clamping component to clamp the seedlings, and no manual operation is required, which saves a lot of labor costs and improves work efficiency.
[0004] Although the device has many beneficial effects, the following problems still exist in actual use: since plants are mostly planted in one area before transplantation, the overall structure of the above-mentioned device is relatively wide. When transplanting a plant, the universal wheels of the device itself will crush other plants, thereby causing damage to the plants. Furthermore, the overall structure is relatively wide and the scope of application is relatively limited. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a plant transplanting device for landscape gardening to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plant transplanting device for landscape gardening, comprising a sleeve, a limiting groove and a sliding groove are provided inside the sleeve, a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove and the limiting groove, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, an adapter plate is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adapter plate, a transmission plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider inside the limiting groove, a threaded tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission plate, a threaded column is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded tube, a motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded column, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded column, a bearing is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a cross bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve, a fixed tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross bearing plate, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed tube, a handle rod is slidably connected to the surface of the telescopic rod, and bolts are threadedly connected to the inside of the handle rod and the fixed tube.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the movable plate is circular in shape, and a through hole is opened inside the movable plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the number of the clamping plates is two and the two clamping plates are distributed on both sides of the lower surface of the movable plate in a relative relationship.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the surfaces of the bearing and the motor are both fixedly connected with extension plates, the extension plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve, and the shape of the extension plates is arc-shaped.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle rod, and one end of the bolt overlaps the surface of the telescopic rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The plant transplanting device for landscape gardening is provided with a sleeve, an electric push rod, a motor, a threaded column, a threaded tube, a rotating shaft and a bearing. In actual application, through the cooperation among the above, the sleeve can be controlled to surround the plant to automatically cut out the plant, which reduces manpower participation and improves work efficiency. At the same time, the overall structure is small, which not only avoids damage to other surrounding plants, but also enables the device to be used in any position, thereby improving the scope of application of the device. At the same time, under the action of the through hole, squeezing of the cut plants is avoided, thereby protecting the plants and reducing the mortality rate of plant transplants.
[0013] 2. The landscape plant transplanting device is provided with a fixed tube, a telescopic rod and a handle rod. In actual application, the overall height of the device can be freely adjusted through the cooperation between the above, so that the device is suitable for users of various heights, further improving the scope of application of the device. At the same time, under the action of the cross-bearing plate, the operator can observe the whole process of cutting out the plant, ensuring the accuracy of the position of the clamping plate when cutting the plant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in front view section;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle casing in a three-dimensionally enlarged manner;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle casing with an enlarged front view section;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle clamping plate
[0019] In the figure: 1. sleeve; 2. slide groove; 3. slider; 4. movable plate; 5. fixed plate; 6. electric push rod; 7. adapter plate; 8. clamping plate; 9. through hole; 10. cross bearing plate; 11. extension plate; 12. bearing; 13. rotating shaft; 14. threaded column; 15. threaded pipe; 16. transmission plate; 17. limit groove; 18. motor; 19. fixed pipe; 20. bolt; 21. telescopic rod; 22. handle rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example
[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a landscape plant transplanting device, comprising a sleeve 1, a limiting groove 17 and a slide groove 2 are provided inside the sleeve 1, a slider 3 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 2 and the limiting groove 17, a movable plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 3, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate 4, an electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 5, an adapter plate 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 6, a clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adapter plate 7, and the limiting groove 17 is provided inside the slider 3. A transmission plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 3 of the part, a threaded tube 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission plate 16, a threaded column 14 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded tube 15, one end of the threaded column 14 is fixedly connected to the motor 18, and the other end of the threaded column 14 is fixedly connected to the shaft 13, and a bearing 12 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft 13. By arranging the sleeve 1, the electric push rod 6, the motor 18, the threaded column 14, the threaded tube 15, the shaft 13 and the bearing 12, in actual applications, through the cooperation between the above, the controllable The sleeve 1 surrounds the plant to automatically cut out the plant, reducing manpower participation and improving work efficiency. The overall structure is small, which not only avoids damage to other plants around, but also enables the device to be used in any position, thereby improving the scope of application of the device. The inner surface of the sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with a cross bearing plate 10, and the upper surface of the cross bearing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed tube 19. The interior of the fixed tube 19 is slidably connected with a telescopic rod 21, and the surface of the telescopic rod 21 is slidably connected with a handle rod 22. The handle rod 22 and the interior of the fixed tube 19 are both threadedly connected with bolts 20. By setting the fixed tube 19, the telescopic rod 21 and the handle rod 22, in actual applications, the height of the entire device can be freely adjusted through the cooperation between the above, so that the device is suitable for users of various heights, further improving the scope of application of the device. At the same time, under the action of the cross bearing plate 10, the operator can observe the whole process of plant cutting, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the position of the clamping plate 8 when cutting the plant.
[0023] Specifically, the movable plate 4 is circular in shape, and a through hole 9 is opened inside the movable plate 4. Under the action of the through hole 9, the top of the plant cut out by the clamping plate 8 will pass through the through hole 9, avoiding squeezing of the cut plant, thereby protecting the plant and reducing the mortality rate of plant transplantation.
[0024] Specifically, there are two clamping plates 8 , and the two clamping plates 8 are distributed on both sides of the lower surface of the movable plate 4 in an opposing relationship.
[0025] Specifically, the surfaces of the bearing 12 and the motor 18 are both fixedly connected with an extension plate 11 , and the extension plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve 1 , and the shape of the extension plate 11 is arc-shaped.
[0026] Specifically, the surface of the handle bar 22 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve, and one end of the bolt 20 is overlapped on the surface of the telescopic rod 21. By setting the surface of the handle bar 22 fixedly connected with the anti-skid sleeve, the anti-skid performance of the handle bar 22 can be improved and the possibility of slipping out of the hand can be reduced.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0028] S1. When using the device, first adjust the position of the telescopic rod 21 inside the fixed tube 19 and the handle rod 22 according to the height of the user or the use requirements, so that it is adapted to the height of the user or the use requirements, and then fix it with the bolt 20, then hold the device through the handle rod 22, and then control the sleeve 1 to surround the plant to be transplanted, and then observe the position of the clamping plate 8 through the interval between the cross bearing plate 10 and the sleeve 1, and then fine-tune it to ensure the accurate comparison between the clamping plate 8 and the root position of the plant, and then turn on the motor 18 through the external controller, the motor 18 drives the threaded column 14 to rotate inside the threaded tube 15, and the shaft 13 is then rotated inside the bearing 12 The threaded tube 15 rotates, and then under the positioning of the slider 3, the threaded tube 15 drives the transmission plate 16 to descend as the threaded column 14 rotates, and the movable plate 4 descends accordingly, thereby driving the clamping plate 8 to penetrate into the ground until the lower surface of the fixed plate 5 touches the ground and stops the motor 18, and then the electric push rod 6 is turned on by the external controller to push the two clamping plates 8 to close. After the two clamping plates 8 are fitted, the electric push rod 6 stops working, and the motor 18 is controlled by the switch to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the clamping plate 8 can be driven to rise, thereby taking out the plant and completing the plant cutting work. During the entire cutting process, the top of the taller plant will pass through the through hole 9, thereby avoiding damage to the plant during the overall cutting process;
[0029] S2. After the cutting is completed, the electric push rod 6 can be controlled to drive the two clamping plates 8 to move away and place the plant in the flowerpot for temporary placement, or directly move it to the transplanting area for planting through this device. The planting process is the same as the above steps. Finally, the clamping plates 8 move away from each other and then rise to complete the automatic planting work. During the cutting or planting process, if the sleeve 1 moves up and the clamping plate 8 cannot be lowered, it is only necessary to step on the cross-bearing plate 10 or place heavy objects on the surface of the cross-bearing plate 10.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, when a first feature is “on” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, when a first feature is “above”, “above” or “above” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. When a first feature is “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0033] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plant transplanting device for landscape gardening, comprising a sleeve (1), characterized in that: The sleeve (1) is provided with a limiting groove (17) and a slide groove (2) inside, and a slider (3) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (2) and the limiting groove (17), and a movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (3), and a fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable plate (4), and an electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (5), and an adapter plate (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod (6), and a clamping plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the adapter plate (7), and a transmission plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (3) inside the limiting groove (17), and a threaded tube (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission plate (16). The threaded tube (15) is internally threadedly connected to a threaded column (14), one end of the threaded column (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (18), the other end of the threaded column (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (13), the surface of the rotating shaft (13) is sleeved with a bearing (12), the inner surface of the sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a cross bearing plate (10), the upper surface of the cross bearing plate (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed tube (19), the interior of the fixed tube (19) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (21), the surface of the telescopic rod (21) is slidably connected to a handle rod (22), and the handle rod (22) and the interior of the fixed tube (19) are both threadedly connected to bolts (20).
2. A landscape plant transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (4) is circular in shape, and a through hole (9) is provided inside the movable plate (4).
3. A landscape plant transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the clamping plates (8) is two, and the two clamping plates (8) are distributed on both sides of the lower surface of the movable plate (4) in a relative relationship.
4. A landscape plant transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the bearing (12) and the motor (18) are both fixedly connected with an extension plate (11), and the extension plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve (1), and the shape of the extension plate (11) is arc-shaped.
5. The landscape plant transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle bar (22), and one end of the bolt (20) is overlapped on the surface of the telescopic rod (21).