Self-propelled seedling micro-spraying humidifier

By designing a self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier, the combination of transmission assembly and spray assembly is used to solve the problem of fixed spray range of the seedling humidification device, the uniformity of spray humidification and radiation range adjustment is achieved, and the seedlings are improved a healthy growth environment.

CN222193505UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20YINCHUAN HONGSHENG FRUIT & VEGETABLE PLANTING PROFESSIONAL COOP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420996601.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling humidification device has a limited range of humidification spray due to the fixed spray position, which has a blind spot, affecting the growth of seedlings.

Method used

A self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier is designed, including a drive assembly, a support assembly and a spray assembly. The reciprocating movement of the spray device is achieved through a transmission screw, a transmission worm, an adjustable arc transmission plate and a sector-shaped support plate. The swing of the humidification nozzle expands the injection range.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of spray humidification and the radiation range adjustment of the humidification nozzle are achieved, ensuring the uniform humidity of the seedling growth environment and improving the healthy growth of the seedlings.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-propelled seedling micro-spraying humidifier, and relates to the technical field related to seedling humidification. The spraying device comprises a driving assembly, a supporting assembly and a plurality of spraying assemblies, the driving assembly comprises symmetrically-arranged movable sliding rails, a transmission screw is rotationally connected between the two opposite inner side walls of the movable sliding rails, the supporting assembly is arranged between the two movable sliding rails, and the supporting assembly is in threaded fit with the transmission screw. The spraying assembly is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the supporting assembly and comprises an arc-shaped transmission plate and a fan-shaped supporting plate, and a humidifying nozzle is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fan-shaped supporting plate. The transmission screw rotates to drive the supporting assembly to horizontally move, the humidifying spray head synchronously horizontally moves, the arc-shaped transmission plate rotates to drive the fan-shaped supporting plate to swing in a reciprocating mode, then the humidifying spray head is driven to synchronously swing in a reciprocating mode, reciprocating movement of humidifying spray is achieved, and the humidifying spray swings in a reciprocating mode in the moving process. The spray radiation range is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to seedling humidification, and particularly relates to a self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier. Background Art

[0002] The purpose of seedling humidification is to create a suitable growth environment for seedlings and ensure their normal and healthy growth. Increasing the humidity of the seedling growth environment is conducive to promoting seedling nutrient absorption, maintaining water balance, promoting photosynthesis, and optimizing the growth environment. In agricultural planting, through spray humidification and the use of industrial humidification systems, humidity can be effectively managed to provide a good environment for plant growth, thereby achieving higher yields and better quality.

[0003] Common seedling humidification devices humidify seedlings within a certain range through spraying to keep the seedlings growing. However, in actual operation, the position of the humidification spray is fixed, so the spray range is fixed, which easily causes blind spots for the humidification spray. There is a range where the humidification spray cannot radiate, thus affecting the growth of the seedlings. To this end, we provide a self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology through the specific structural design of a driving component, a supporting component and a plurality of spray components.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier, comprising a driving assembly, a supporting assembly and a plurality of spray assemblies, the driving assembly comprising symmetrically arranged movable slide rails, the movable slide rails being rotatably connected with a transmission screw relative to two inner side walls; the supporting assembly is arranged between the two movable slide rails, the supporting assembly is threadedly matched with the transmission screw, and when the transmission screw rotates, the supporting assembly is driven to move horizontally; the spray assembly is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the supporting assembly, the spray assembly comprising a rotatably arranged arc-shaped transmission plate and a reciprocating fan-shaped support plate, a humidifying nozzle is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fan-shaped support plate, the rotation of the arc-shaped transmission plate drives the fan-shaped support plate to swing back and forth, and then drives the humidifying nozzle to swing back and forth synchronously.

[0007] The utility model is further configured such that the transmission screw passes through one end of the movable slide rail and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, the two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt, a first driving motor is fixedly installed on a side of the movable slide rail away from the transmission wheel, and the output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding transmission screw.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the support assembly includes a symmetrically arranged L-shaped support column, the horizontal section of the L-shaped support column is threadedly matched with the corresponding transmission screw, and a transmission slide groove is opened inside the L-shaped support column; a transmission support plate is slidably arranged inside the transmission slide groove, a horizontal support plate is fixedly connected between the two transmission support plates, an extension plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal support plate, a transmission worm is rotatably connected between the two extension plates, a second drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the extension plate, and the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the transmission worm.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the spray assembly also includes an L-shaped support plate fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal support plate, the arc-shaped transmission plate is rotatably connected to the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through one end of the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate and is fixedly connected to a transmission worm gear, and the transmission worm gear is adapted to the transmission worm; the fan-shaped support plate is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped support plate, and the upper surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support plate is rotatably connected to a transmission support column, and the transmission support column passes through one end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support plate and is fixedly connected to the fan-shaped support plate.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a transmission block is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the transmission support column, the transmission block is rotatably connected to a transmission connecting rod relative to the two side surfaces, and one end of the transmission connecting rod is fixedly connected to an adjustment column; an adjustment groove is provided on the peripheral side surface of the arc-shaped transmission plate, the adjustment column is slidably arranged inside the adjustment groove, and the peripheral side surface of the adjustment column is movably connected to a limit plate that slides with the peripheral side surface of the arc-shaped transmission plate.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model sets a driving assembly and a supporting assembly, utilizes a first driving motor to drive the corresponding transmission screw to rotate, and under the connection of a transmission belt, the two transmission screws rotate synchronously, and under the cooperation of the threads of the transmission screw and the horizontal section of the L-shaped support column, the L-shaped support column moves horizontally along the movable slide rail, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the spray device and maintaining uniform spray humidification of each part.

[0013] 2. The utility model sets a spray assembly, utilizes a transmission worm to drive the transmission worm wheel to rotate synchronously, and the arc-shaped transmission plate performs circular motion. The transmission block is driven to swing back and forth through the adjusting column. Under the connection of the transmission support column, the fan-shaped support plate is driven to swing back and forth, and the humidifying nozzle swings accordingly. By controlling the position of the limit plate on the adjusting column, the size of the circular motion radius is adjusted, and then the size of the swing amplitude of the humidifying nozzle is controlled, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spray angle of the humidifying nozzle and increasing the radiation range.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support assembly in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray assembly in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Another schematic diagram of the structure of the intersection.

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1-drive assembly, 101-movable slide rail, 102-drive screw, 103-drive wheel, 104-drive belt, 105-first drive motor, 2-support assembly, 201-L-shaped support column, 202-drive support plate, 203-horizontal support plate, 204-drive worm, 205-second drive motor, 3-spray assembly, 301-arc-shaped drive plate, 302-fan-shaped support plate, 303-humidification nozzle, 304-L-shaped support plate, 305-drive worm wheel, 306-drive support column, 307-drive block, 308-drive connecting rod, 309-adjusting column, 310-adjusting slide groove, 311-limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model is a self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier, including a driving component 1, a supporting component 2 and a plurality of spray components 3. Specifically, the driving component 1 includes symmetrically arranged movable slide rails 101, and the movable slide rails 101 are rotatably connected with a transmission screw 102 relative to two inner side walls; the supporting component 2 is arranged between the two movable slide rails 101, and the supporting component 2 and the transmission screw 102 are threadedly matched. When the transmission screw 102 rotates, it drives the supporting component 2 to move horizontally. The rotation of the transmission screw 102 drives the supporting component 2 and the spray component 3 to move horizontally synchronously, thereby realizing walking-type spray humidification.

[0027] Furthermore, the spray assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support assembly 2. The spray assembly 3 includes a rotatable arc-shaped transmission plate 301 and a fan-shaped support plate 302 that can swing back and forth. A humidifying nozzle 303 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fan-shaped support plate 302. The rotation of the arc-shaped transmission plate 301 drives the fan-shaped support plate 302 to swing back and forth, thereby driving the humidifying nozzle 303 to swing back and forth synchronously, thereby increasing the radiation range of the spray.

[0028] The operation process of this embodiment is: when walking spraying is required, the transmission screw 102 is driven to rotate. Under the cooperation of the rotation of the transmission screw 102 and the thread of the support component 2, the support component 2 moves horizontally and drives the spray component 3 to move horizontally synchronously. During the horizontal movement of the spray component 3, the arc-shaped transmission plate 301 rotates, driving the fan-shaped support plate 302 to swing back and forth, and then driving the humidification nozzle 303 to swing back and forth synchronously, thereby increasing the radiation range of the humidification nozzle 303. Specific embodiment 2

[0030] See also Figure 1-6On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, specifically, a transmission screw 102 passes through one end of the movable slide rail 101 and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 103. The two transmission wheels 103 are connected by a transmission belt 104. The transmission belt 104 is used to drive the two transmission wheels 103 to rotate synchronously, thereby making the transmission screw 102 rotate synchronously. A first driving motor 105 is fixedly installed on a side of the corresponding movable slide rail 101 away from the transmission wheel 103. The output shaft of the first driving motor 105 is fixedly connected to the corresponding transmission screw 102, and the first driving motor 105 is used to drive the corresponding transmission screw 102 to rotate.

[0031] Furthermore, the support assembly 2 includes a symmetrically arranged L-shaped support column 201, the horizontal section of the L-shaped support column 201 is threadedly matched with the corresponding transmission screw 102, and a transmission groove is opened inside the L-shaped support column 201; a transmission support plate 202 is slidably arranged inside the transmission groove, and a horizontal support plate 203 is fixedly connected between the two transmission support plates 202. The transmission support plate 202 slides up and down through the driving device controller, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position height of the horizontal support plate 203, and the lower surface of the horizontal support plate 203 is symmetrically fixedly connected with an extension plate, and a transmission worm 204 is rotatably connected between the two extension plates. A second drive motor 205 is fixedly installed on one side of an extension plate, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 205 is fixedly connected to the transmission worm 204, and the second drive motor 205 is used to drive the transmission worm 204 to rotate.

[0032] The operation process of this embodiment is: by starting the first drive motor 105 to drive the corresponding transmission screw 102 to rotate, the corresponding transmission wheel 103 rotates synchronously, and under the connection action of the transmission belt 104, the two transmission wheels 103 rotate synchronously, and then the two transmission screws 102 rotate synchronously, and under the thread cooperation action of the transmission screw 102 and the horizontal section of the L-shaped support column 201, the L-shaped support column 201 moves horizontally along the movable slide rail 101, so that the horizontal support plate 203 moves horizontally synchronously. Specific embodiment three

[0034] See also Figure 1-6On the basis of the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, specifically, the spray assembly 3 also includes an L-shaped support plate 304 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal support plate 203. When the horizontal support plate 203 moves horizontally, the spray assembly 3 is driven to move horizontally synchronously. The arc-shaped transmission plate 301 is rotatably connected to the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate 304 through a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate 304 and is fixedly connected with a transmission worm gear 305. The transmission worm gear 305 is adapted to the transmission worm 204. When the transmission worm 204 rotates, the transmission worm gear 305 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the arc-shaped transmission plate 301 to rotate around the rotating shaft; the fan-shaped support plate 302 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped support plate 304, and the upper surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support plate 304 is rotatably connected with a transmission support column 306. The transmission support column 306 passes through one end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support plate 304 and is fixedly connected to the fan-shaped support plate 302. The rotation of the transmission support column 306 drives the fan-shaped support plate 302 to rotate synchronously.

[0035] Furthermore, a transmission block 307 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the transmission support column 306, and a transmission connecting rod 308 is rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the transmission block 307, and an adjustment column 309 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission connecting rod 308; an adjustment slot 310 is provided on the side surface of the arc-shaped transmission plate 301, and the adjustment column 309 is slidably arranged inside the adjustment slot 310. When the arc-shaped transmission plate 301 rotates, the adjustment column 309 performs a circular motion with the arc-shaped transmission plate 301, and a limit plate 311 is movably connected to the side surface of the adjustment column 309, which is slidably matched with the side surface of the arc-shaped transmission plate 301. By controlling the position of the limit plate 311 on the adjustment column 309, the radius of the circular motion is controlled.

[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is: by controlling the second drive motor 205 to start, the transmission worm 204 is driven to rotate, and the transmission worm 204 and the transmission worm wheel 305 are meshed, so that the transmission worm wheel 305 rotates synchronously, and the arc-shaped transmission plate 301 makes a circular motion around the rotation axis under the connection of the rotation axis. In this process, the limit plate 311 is adjusted to the position of the adjustment column 309 to control the radius of the circular motion. The adjustment column 309 drives the transmission connecting rod 308 to make a circular motion synchronously, so that the transmission block 307 swings back and forth, and drives the transmission support column 306 to swing back and forth synchronously, and drives the humidification nozzle 303 to swing back and forth synchronously through the fan-shaped support plate 302, thereby increasing the spray range of the humidification nozzle 303.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier, comprising a driving component (1), a supporting component (2) and a plurality of spray components (3), characterized in that: The driving assembly (1) comprises symmetrically arranged movable slide rails (101), wherein the movable slide rails (101) are rotatably connected with a transmission screw rod (102) between two inner side walls; The support assembly (2) is arranged between two movable slide rails (101), and the support assembly (2) is threadedly matched with a transmission screw (102). When the transmission screw (102) rotates, it drives the support assembly (2) to move horizontally; The spray assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the support assembly (2), and the spray assembly (3) comprises a rotatably arranged arc-shaped transmission plate (301) and a reciprocatingly swingable fan-shaped support plate (302), a humidifying nozzle (303) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fan-shaped support plate (302), and the rotation of the arc-shaped transmission plate (301) drives the fan-shaped support plate (302) to swing back and forth, thereby driving the humidifying nozzle (303) to swing back and forth synchronously.

2. A self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission screw (102) passing through the movable slide rail (101) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (103), and the two transmission wheels (103) are connected via a transmission belt (104). A first driving motor (105) is fixedly installed on a side of the movable slide rail (101) away from the transmission wheel (103), and an output shaft of the first driving motor (105) is fixedly connected to the corresponding transmission screw (102).

3. A self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises symmetrically arranged L-shaped support columns (201), wherein a horizontal section of the L-shaped support column (201) is threadedly engaged with a corresponding transmission screw rod (102), and a transmission sliding groove is provided inside the L-shaped support column (201).

4. A self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transmission support plate (202) is slidably arranged inside the transmission slide groove, a horizontal support plate (203) is fixedly connected between the two transmission support plates (202), an extension plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal support plate (203), a transmission worm (204) is rotatably connected between the two extension plates, a second drive motor (205) is fixedly installed on a side surface of one of the extension plates, and an output shaft of the second drive motor (205) is fixedly connected to the transmission worm (204).

5. A self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly (3) further comprises an L-shaped support plate (304) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the horizontal support plate (203); the arc-shaped transmission plate (301) is rotationally connected to the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate (304) via a rotation shaft; one end of the rotation shaft passing through the vertical section of the L-shaped support plate (304) is fixedly connected to a transmission worm gear (305); the transmission worm gear (305) is adapted to the transmission worm (204).

6. A self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fan-shaped support plate (302) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped support plate (304), and the upper surface of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support plate (304) is rotatably connected to a transmission support column (306), and the transmission support column (306) passes through one end of the horizontal section of the L-shaped support plate (304) and is fixedly connected to the fan-shaped support plate (302).

7. A self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission support column (306) is fixedly connected to a transmission block (307) on the peripheral side surface, and the transmission block (307) is rotatably connected to a transmission connecting rod (308) relative to the two side surfaces, and one end of the transmission connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected to an adjustment column (309).

8. The self-propelled seedling micro-spray humidifier according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc-shaped transmission plate (301) is provided with an adjustment slot (310) on its peripheral side surface, the adjustment column (309) is slidably arranged inside the adjustment slot (310), and the adjustment column (309) is movably connected to a limit plate (311) on its peripheral side surface that is slidably matched with the peripheral side surface of the arc-shaped transmission plate (301).