Device for water and soil conservation planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation planting devices, in particular to a water and soil conservation planting device which comprises a planting box body, a displacement device is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rear end of a rear plate, clamping grooves are formed in the periphery of the upper end of the planting box body, and a bearing device is connected to the upper end of the planting box body in a clamped mode. The rear end of the planting box body is fixedly connected with a conveying device; the conveying device comprises a long water tank, a first switch valve is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic pipe, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front end of the long water tank, a second switch valve is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying pipe, and the long water tank is located on the rear side of the planting box body. According to the water and soil conservation planting device, through the arrangement of the displacement device, the bearing device and the conveying device, automatic circulating spraying irrigation can be achieved, the purpose of saving water is achieved, waste of a large amount of water resources is avoided, labor force is saved, and the practicability of the water and soil conservation planting device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation and planting devices, in particular to a soil and water conservation and planting device. Background Art

[0002] There are serious water and soil erosion problems in many areas of my country. At present, the main way to solve the water and soil erosion problem is to plant vegetation and conserve water and soil through vegetation. Because it is difficult to restore vegetation under natural conditions in these areas and the required period is relatively long, water and soil conservation is to reduce the occurrence of flood disasters in water conservancy. Water and soil conservation can maintain or increase the infiltration of soil, improve the vegetation on the earth, increase the surface roughness, thereby reducing the impact of raindrops on the ground, increasing soil infiltration, and reducing surface runoff. There are at least the following disadvantages in the use of existing water and soil conservation construction devices: green plants need to be watered regularly, and generally staff are required to water them manually, which takes a lot of time and is prone to uneven watering. In addition, the water used for watering is generally pumped from underground, which easily causes a lot of water resource waste and reduces the use effect of water and soil conservation construction devices. Therefore, we introduce a water and soil conservation construction device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation planting device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A soil and water conservation planting device comprises a planting box, wherein the left upper end of the planting box is fixedly connected to a rear plate, a slide groove is provided at the upper right end of the rear plate, a displacement device is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the rear plate, a clamping groove is provided around the upper end of the planting box, a bearing device is clamped at the upper end of the planting box, and a conveying device is fixedly connected to the rear end of the planting box;

[0006] The conveying device includes a long water tank, the upper end of which is movably connected to a water tank cover by a hinge, the upper front end of the long water tank is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube, the outer surface of the telescopic tube is provided with a No. 1 switch valve, the lower front end of the long water tank is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, the outer surface of the conveying pipe is provided with a No. 2 switch valve, and the long water tank is located on the rear side of the planting box.

[0007] Preferably, the displacement device includes a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor passes through the rear plate and is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer surface of the screw is movably connected to a displacement block, the right end of the displacement block is fixedly connected to a water box, the lower end of the water box is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the rear plate.

[0008] Preferably, the carrying device comprises a carrying plate, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the carrying plate, a front end and a rear end of the carrying plate are fixedly connected with a clamping block, and four clamping blocks are provided.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the screw is movably connected to the upper part of the front plate wall of the rear plate through a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the front end of the screw is movably connected to the upper part of the front plate wall of the rear plate through a bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the position and size of the four card blocks are matched with the position and size of the four card slots.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By setting up a displacement device, starting the drive motor, driving the screw to rotate, the displacement block slides smoothly back and forth in the chute, and is used in conjunction with the conveying device to fully irrigate the vegetation, making watering more uniform and convenient, and eliminating the need for manual watering by staff, saving labor and improving the practicality of the soil and water conservation and planting device;

[0014] 2. By setting up a conveying device and a filter to filter out large soil impurities and prevent pipe blockage, open the No. 2 switch valve and use the conveying pipe to pump water from the bottom of the planting box to the long water tank, it can automatically circulate and spray irrigation to achieve the purpose of saving water and avoid a large amount of water resource waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil and water conservation and planting device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a conveying device for a soil and water conservation and planting device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a displacement device for a soil and water conservation and planting device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a bearing device for a soil and water conservation planting device.

[0019] In the figure: 1. planting box; 2. bearing device; 3. conveying device; 4. displacement device; 5. slide; 6. back plate; 7. slot; 31. long water tank; 32. water tank cover; 33. switch valve No. 1; 34. telescopic tube; 35. switch valve No. 2; 36. conveying pipe; 41. driving motor; 42. screw; 43. displacement block; 44. water box; 45. nozzle; 21. bearing plate; 22. block; 23. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A soil and water conservation planting device comprises a planting box 1, a rear plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left upper end of the planting box 1, a slide groove 5 is provided at the upper right end of the rear plate 6, a displacement device 4 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the rear plate 6, a clamping groove 7 is provided around the upper end of the planting box 1, a bearing device 2 is clamped at the upper end of the planting box 1, and a conveying device 3 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the planting box 1;

[0025] The conveying device 3 includes a long water tank 31, the upper end of the long water tank 31 is movably connected to a water tank cover 32 through a hinge, the upper front end of the long water tank 31 is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube 34, the outer surface of the telescopic tube 34 is provided with a No. 1 switch valve 33, the lower front end of the long water tank 31 is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe 36, the outer surface of the conveying pipe 36 is provided with a No. 2 switch valve 35, and the long water tank 31 is located on the rear side of the planting box body 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, the displacement device 4 includes a driving motor 41, the output end of the driving motor 41 passes through the rear plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a screw rod 42, the outer surface of the screw rod 42 is movably connected to a displacement block 43, the right end of the displacement block 43 is fixedly connected to a water box 44, and the lower end of the water box 44 is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles 45, the driving motor 41 is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the rear plate 6; the front end of the screw rod 42 is movably connected to the upper front plate wall of the rear plate 6 through a bearing; the front end of the screw rod 42 is movably connected to the upper front plate wall of the rear plate 6 through a bearing; a plurality of nozzles 45 are fixedly connected through the lower end of the water box 44, the No. 1 switch valve 33 is opened, and water is pumped from the long water tank 31 into the water box 44 by the telescopic tube 34, and irrigation and spraying are performed by a plurality of nozzles 45, and the driving motor 41 is started to drive the screw rod 42 to rotate, so that the displacement block 43 slides smoothly back and forth in the chute 5, so that the vegetation is fully irrigated, making watering more uniform and convenient.

[0027] In this embodiment, the supporting device 2 includes a supporting plate 21, and a filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 21. The front end and the rear end of the supporting plate 21 are fixedly connected with a clamping block 22, and four clamping blocks 22 are provided; the position and size of the four clamping blocks 22 are adapted to the position and size of the four clamping slots 7; the position and size of the four clamping blocks 22 are adapted to the position and size of the four clamping slots 7, and the four clamping blocks 22 correspond one by one in the four clamping slots 7, so that the supporting plate 21 is clamped and installed in the planting box 1, and the clamping installation method is adopted, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 21, which is used to filter large soil impurities and prevent clogging of the pipeline.

[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a soil and water conservation and planting device. During use, soil is contained in the supporting plate 21, vegetation is planted in the soil, the long water tank 31 is filled with water, the No. 1 switch valve 33 is opened, and the telescopic tube 34 is used to pump water from the long water tank 31 into the water box 44, and a plurality of nozzles 45 are used for irrigation and spraying. By starting the driving motor 41, the screw 42 is driven to rotate, so that the displacement block 43 slides smoothly back and forth in the slide 5, so that the vegetation is fully irrigated, and the watering is more uniform and convenient, and the manual watering and irrigation by the staff is not required, which saves labor and improves the practicality of the soil and water conservation and planting device. A filter net 23 is provided to filter large soil impurities and prevent clogging of the pipeline. The No. 2 switch valve 35 is opened, and the delivery pipe 36 is used to pump water from the bottom of the planting box 1 into the long water tank 31, which can automatically circulate and spray for irrigation, so as to achieve the purpose of saving water and avoid a large amount of water resource waste.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation planting device, comprising a planting box (1), characterized in that: The left upper end of the planting box (1) is fixedly connected to a rear plate (6), the upper right end of the rear plate (6) is provided with a slide groove (5), the upper rear end of the rear plate (6) is fixedly connected to a displacement device (4), the upper end of the planting box (1) is provided with clamping grooves (7) all around, the upper end of the planting box (1) is clamped with a bearing device (2), and the rear end of the planting box (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying device (3); The conveying device (3) comprises a long water tank (31), the upper end of the long water tank (31) is movably connected to a water tank cover (32) via a hinge, the upper front end of the long water tank (31) is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube (34), the outer surface of the telescopic tube (34) is provided with a first switch valve (33), the lower front end of the long water tank (31) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (36), the outer surface of the conveying pipe (36) is provided with a second switch valve (35), and the long water tank (31) is located at the rear side of the planting box (1).

2. A soil and water conservation and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement device (4) comprises a driving motor (41), the output end of the driving motor (41) passes through the rear plate (6) and is fixedly connected to a screw rod (42), the outer surface of the screw rod (42) is movably connected to a displacement block (43), the right end of the displacement block (43) is fixedly connected to a water box (44), the lower end of the water box (44) is fixedly connected to a plurality of nozzles (45), and the driving motor (41) is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the rear plate (6).

3. The soil and water conservation and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrying device (2) comprises a carrying plate (21), a filter screen (23) is fixedly connected inside the carrying plate (21), and a clamping block (22) is fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the carrying plate (21), and four clamping blocks (22) are provided.

4. The soil and water conservation and planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the screw rod (42) is movably connected to the upper part of the front wall of the rear plate (6) through a bearing.

5. The soil and water conservation and planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of the screw rod (42) is movably connected to the upper part of the front wall of the rear plate (6) through a bearing.

6. The soil and water conservation and planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positional dimensions of the four clamping blocks (22) are matched with the positional dimensions of the four clamping slots (7).

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