Soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology

Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology, which belongs to the technical field of soilless seedling raising and comprises a soilless seedling raising box body, a folding sunshade component is arranged on the upper surface of one end of the soilless seedling raising box body and comprises a sunshade plate, and a nutrient solution box is arranged in the soilless seedling raising box body. A manual convenient supply assembly for moving the nutrient solution box up and down is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the soilless seedling raising box body, a bearing frame with bearing holes is arranged in the soilless seedling raising box body in a lap joint mode, and the nutrient solution box can move up and down, so that the roots of seedlings in the bearing frame can be absorbed for a long time, and the seedlings can be planted in the soilless seedling raising box body. When the roots are in contact with a small amount of the nutrient solution, a worker can conveniently and timely increase the contact area between the roots of the seedlings and the nutrient solution through the manual convenient supply assembly under the condition that the nutrient solution cannot be poured in time, and meanwhile the device can also conveniently and rapidly supply the nutrient solution under the condition that sunlight is too sufficient. A worker can conveniently carry out sun-shading work on the seedlings through the folding sun-shading assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology, belonging to the technical field of soilless seedling raising. Background Art

[0002] Soilless seedling cultivation is the use of non-soil solid materials as a substrate and nutrient solution, or the use of hydroponics or mist culture without any substrate. It is called soilless seedling cultivation. Depending on whether a substrate is used, it can be divided into substrate seedling cultivation and nutrient solution seedling cultivation. The former uses vermiculite, perlite, rock wool and other substrates and irrigates the seedlings with nutrient solution; the latter does not use any substrate, but only uses certain supports and nutrient solution.

[0003] The existing soilless seedling box immerses the roots of the seedlings in nutrient solution. After a period of cultivation, a small number of roots of the seedlings will be out of contact with the nutrient solution, which will reduce the efficiency of the seedling roots in absorbing nutrients. At this time, when it is inconvenient for the staff to replenish the nutrient solution, a small number of roots of the seedlings may not be able to absorb nutrients normally.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology, so as to facilitate the staff to increase the efficiency of the seedling roots absorbing the nutrient solution when it is inconvenient to replace the nutrient solution.

[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a soilless seedling box for agricultural technology, including a soilless seedling box body, a folding sunshade component is provided on the upper surface of one end of the soilless seedling box body, the folding sunshade component includes a sunshade plate, a nutrient solution tank is provided inside the soilless seedling box body, and a manual convenient replenishment component for moving the nutrient solution tank up and down is provided on the inner bottom wall of the soilless seedling box body, and a bearing frame with bearing holes is set inside the soilless seedling box body.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to provide telescopic force for the positioning conical rod through the positioning spring, the folding sunshade assembly also includes a fixing plate, which is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of one end of the soilless seedling box body, and a positioning rod is rotatably installed between the symmetrically arranged fixing plates. A positioning spring groove is opened at one end of the positioning rod, a positioning spring is arranged in the positioning spring groove, a positioning conical rod is inserted in the positioning spring groove, and the positioning spring and the positioning conical rod are fixedly connected to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to limit the positioning rod by the engagement between the positioning conical rod and the positioning engaging groove, a side surface of the fixed plate to which one end of the positioning rod is connected is evenly provided with positioning engaging grooves, and the positioning conical rod and the positioning engaging groove are slidably engaged with each other.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to fix and fold the sun visor by pressing the folding rod arranged between the support plates, support plates are fixedly welded to the outer surfaces of both ends of the positioning rod, a folding rod is pressed and rotatably installed between the support plates, and one end of the sun visor is fixedly connected to the folding rod.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to limit the position of the nutrient solution tank, T-shaped limit grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner side walls of the soilless seedling box body, and a T-shaped limit block is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the nutrient solution tank, and the T-shaped limit block and the T-shaped limit groove are slidably engaged with each other.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to drive the driving worm wheel to rotate by the rotation of the driving worm, and then drive the driving screw to rotate by the driving worm wheel, the manual convenient replenishment assembly includes a driving worm wheel symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner bottom wall of the soilless seedling box body, and a driving screw is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the driving worm wheel. The driving screw and the inner top wall of the soilless seedling box body are rotatably connected to each other, and lifting blocks with threaded holes are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the nutrient solution tank, and the driving screw and the lifting blocks are rotatably engaged with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the staff to drive the driving worm at one end to rotate by rotating the manual frame, and then the symmetrically arranged driving worm can rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the driving chain and the driving sprocket, the outer surface of one side of the symmetrically arranged driving worm wheel is meshed with a driving worm, and the driving worm is rotatably installed inside the soilless seedling box body, and one end of the driving worm is sleeved with a driving sprocket, and the driving sprockets on the symmetrically arranged driving worm are meshed with a driving chain, and a manual frame is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the soilless seedling box body, and one end of the manual frame passes through the outer wall of one side of the soilless seedling box body and is fixedly connected to the driving worm.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to limit the position of the supporting frame, a clamping plate is laid along the inner wall of the inner upper end of the soilless seedling box body, the supporting frame and the clamping plate are mutually engaged, and handles are provided on the top surfaces of both ends of the supporting frame.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the device can move the nutrient solution box up and down, so that when the roots of the seedlings in the supporting frame have a long absorption time and the roots are in contact with less nutrient solution, the manual convenient supply component can be used to facilitate the staff to increase the contact area between the roots of the seedlings and the nutrient solution in time when the nutrient solution cannot be poured in time. At the same time, the device can also facilitate the staff to shade the seedlings through the folding sunshade component when there is too much sunlight, and the practicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the nutrient solution tank of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the drive chain of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the manual convenient replenishment component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the folding sunshade assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Soilless seedling box body; 2. Folding sunshade assembly; 201. Sunshade; 202. Fixing plate; 203. Positioning rod; 204. Positioning spring; 205. Positioning conical rod; 206. Support plate; 207. Folding rod; 3. Nutrient solution tank; 4. Manual convenient replenishment assembly; 401. Drive worm gear; 402. Drive screw; 403. Lifting block; 404. Drive worm; 405. Drive sprocket; 406. Drive chain; 407. Manual frame; 5. Carrying frame; 6. T-shaped limit block; 7. Snap-in plate; 8. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a soilless seedling box for agricultural technology includes a soilless seedling box body 1, a folding sunshade component 2 is provided on the upper surface of one end of the soilless seedling box body 1, and the folding sunshade component 2 includes a sunshade plate 201. A nutrient solution tank 3 is provided inside the soilless seedling box body 1, and a manual convenient replenishment component 4 for moving the nutrient solution tank 3 up and down is provided on the inner bottom wall of the soilless seedling box body 1. A bearing frame 5 with bearing holes is set inside the soilless seedling box body 1.

[0024] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the folding sunshade assembly 2 also includes a fixing plate 202, which is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one end of the soilless seedling box body 1, and a positioning rod 203 is rotatably installed between the symmetrically arranged fixing plates 202. A positioning spring groove is opened at one end of the positioning rod 203, and a positioning spring 204 is arranged in the positioning spring groove. A positioning conical rod 205 is inserted in the positioning spring groove, and the positioning spring 204 and the positioning conical rod 205 are fixedly connected to each other. A side surface of the fixing plate 202 connected to one end of the positioning rod 203 is evenly provided with positioning card grooves, and the positioning conical rod 205 and the positioning card groove are slidably engaged with each other. The outer surfaces of both ends of the positioning rod 203 are fixedly welded It is connected to a support plate 206, and a folding rod 207 is installed between the support plates 206 for pressing and rotating. One end of the sun visor 201 is fixedly connected to the folding rod 207, so that when the staff needs to fold and store the sun visor 201, the staff rotates the support plate 206 around the axis of the positioning rod 203. At this time, the positioning conical rod 205 set at one end of the positioning rod 203 is limited by the positioning card groove on the fixed plate 202. When the support plate 206 is horizontal, the staff rotates the sun visor 201 to make the folding rod 207 rotate between the support plates 206, which makes it convenient for the staff to fold and store the sun visor 201.

[0025] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, the inner side wall of the soilless seedling box body 1 is symmetrically provided with a T-shaped limit groove, and the outer wall of one end of the nutrient solution tank 3 is symmetrically fixed with a T-shaped limit block 6, and the T-shaped limit block 6 and the T-shaped limit groove are slidably engaged with each other, and the manual convenient replenishment component 4 includes a driving worm gear 401 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner bottom wall of the soilless seedling box body 1, and a driving screw 402 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the driving worm gear 401, and the driving screw 402 is rotatably connected with the inner top wall of the soilless seedling box body 1, and the outer walls on both sides of the nutrient solution tank 3 are fixedly provided with screws. The lifting block 403 of the perforation, the driving screw 402 and the lifting block 403 are rotatably engaged with each other, the outer surface of one side of the symmetrically arranged driving worm wheel 401 is meshed with a driving worm 404, and the driving worm 404 is rotatably installed inside the soilless seedling box body 1, and one end of the driving worm 404 is sleeved with a driving sprocket 405, and the driving sprockets 405 on the symmetrically arranged driving worm 404 are jointly meshed and installed with a driving chain 406, and a manual frame 407 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the soilless seedling box body 1, and one end of the manual frame 407 passes through the soilless seedling box body 1. One side outer wall of the seedling box body 1 is fixedly connected to the driving worm 404, and a clamping plate 7 is laid along the inner wall of the upper end of the interior of the soilless seedling box body 1, and the supporting frame 5 and the clamping plate 7 are mutually engaged. The top surfaces of both ends of the supporting frame 5 are provided with handles 8, so that the staff can drive the driving worm 404 symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom wall of the soilless seedling box body 1 through the manual frame 407 to rotate synchronously with the cooperation of the driving sprocket 405 and the driving chain 406. At this time, the driving worm 404 drives the driving worm wheel 401 The nutrient solution tank 3 is rotated and then driven by the worm gear 401 to drive the driving screw 402 to rotate. The rotation of the driving screw 402 can make the nutrient solution tank 3 rise and fall. At the same time, the outer wall of one side of the soilless seedling box body 1 is a transparent acrylic panel, and the nutrient solution tank 3 is made of transparent material. At this time, the manual convenient replenishment component 4 can make the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 3 fully contact with the roots of the seedlings placed in the bearing holes in the bearing frame 5, so that the staff can quickly replenish the roots of the seedlings when they are too late to inject the nutrient solution.

[0026] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology, comprising a soilless seedling raising box body (1), characterized in that: A folding sunshade assembly (2) is provided on the upper surface of one end of the soilless seedling raising box body (1), and the folding sunshade assembly (2) includes a sunshade plate (201). A nutrient solution tank (3) is provided inside the soilless seedling raising box body (1). A manual convenient replenishment assembly (4) for moving the nutrient solution tank (3) up and down is provided on the inner bottom wall of the soilless seedling raising box body (1). A bearing frame (5) with bearing holes is built inside the soilless seedling raising box body (1).

2. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding sunshade assembly (2) also includes a fixing plate (202), the fixing plate (202) being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of one end of the soilless seedling box body (1), a positioning rod (203) being rotatably mounted between the symmetrically arranged fixing plates (202), one end of the positioning rod (203) being provided with a positioning spring groove, a positioning spring (204) being arranged in the positioning spring groove, a positioning conical rod (205) being inserted in the positioning spring groove, and the positioning spring (204) and the positioning conical rod (205) being fixedly connected to each other.

3. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A side surface of the fixing plate (202) to which one end of the positioning rod (203) is connected is evenly provided with positioning clamping grooves, and the positioning conical rod (205) and the positioning clamping groove are slidably clamped with each other.

4. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Support plates (206) are fixedly welded to the outer surfaces of both ends of the positioning rod (203), a folding rod (207) is pressed and rotatably installed between the support plates (206), and one end of the sunshade (201) is fixedly connected to the folding rod (207).

5. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the soilless seedling raising box body (1) is symmetrically provided with a T-shaped limit groove, and the outer wall of one end of the nutrient solution box (3) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a T-shaped limit block (6), and the T-shaped limit block (6) and the T-shaped limit groove are slidably engaged with each other.

6. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manual convenient replenishment assembly (4) comprises a driving worm gear (401) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the inner bottom wall of the soilless seedling box body (1); a driving screw (402) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the driving worm gear (401); the driving screw (402) and the inner top wall of the soilless seedling box body (1) are rotatably connected to each other; lifting blocks (403) with threaded holes are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the nutrient solution box (3); the driving screw (402) and the lifting blocks (403) are rotatably engaged with each other.

7. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving worm (404) is meshedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the symmetrically arranged driving worm wheel (401), and the driving worm (404) is rotatably installed inside the soilless seedling box body (1). A driving sprocket (405) is sleeved on one end of the driving worm (404), and a driving chain (406) is meshedly installed on the driving sprockets (405) on the symmetrically arranged driving worm (404). A manual frame (407) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the soilless seedling box body (1), and one end of the manual frame (407) passes through the outer wall of one side of the soilless seedling box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the driving worm (404).

8. The soilless seedling raising box for agricultural technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (7) is laid along the inner wall of the upper inner end of the soilless seedling raising box body (1); the supporting frame (5) and the clamping plate (7) are mutually clamped; and handles (8) are provided on the top surfaces of both ends of the supporting frame (5).

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