Centralized feeding device for livestock and poultry

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry feeding, and discloses a livestock and poultry centralized feeding device which comprises a box body, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding hopper, and a transmission rod is connected to the output end of the servo motor through a spline. According to the centralized feeding device for the livestock and poultry, through the arrangement of a concave placing plate, a spring, a feeding box, a top block, an electric push rod and a baffle, smashed feed is guided into the box body through a discharging barrel and then falls into the feeding box, when the feed on the feeding box is too much, the feeding box descends, the top block makes contact with a pressure sensor, and the feed is fed into the box body; the pressure sensor transmits received information to the electric push rod, the electric push rod is started, the baffle blocks falling feed, then workers can control the use amount of the livestock and poultry feed, and waste of the feed is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry feeding, in particular to a centralized livestock and poultry feeder. Background Art

[0002] Livestock and poultry centralized feeders are equipment used for centralized feeding of livestock and poultry, usually used in farms or breeding farms. It can help farmers manage, control and supply feed for livestock and poultry more effectively, and improve feeding efficiency and output. Livestock and poultry centralized feeders can be adjusted and set according to the growth needs of different breeds of livestock and poultry and different stages, ensuring that livestock and poultry get adequate nutrition and promote healthy growth. Using livestock and poultry centralized feeders can reduce feed waste, reduce labor intensity, and improve breeding efficiency.

[0003] However, the existing centralized feeders for livestock and poultry have the following disadvantages:

[0004] (1) When feeding livestock and poultry through a feeder, it is inconvenient for the staff to control the amount of feed. If too much feed is put in, it is easy to cause feed waste;

[0005] (2) When the staff needs to feed, if the feed is left for a long time, it is easy to cause the feed to clump, making it inconvenient for livestock and poultry to use.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a centralized feeder for livestock and poultry. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a centralized feeder for livestock and poultry which is highly practical, can be simply operated and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problem raised in the above background technology that when feeding livestock and poultry through the feeder, it is inconvenient for the staff to control the amount of feed, if too much feed is put in, it is easy to cause feed waste; and when the staff needs to put in feed, if the feed is left for a long time, it is easy to cause feed to clump, making it inconvenient for livestock and poultry to use.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a centralized feeder for livestock and poultry, comprising a box body, a support block is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, one end of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to a servo motor, a transmission rod is splined to the output end of the servo motor, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a crushing blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a first groove is provided on one side of the box body, a concave placement plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the first groove, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the concave placement plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a discharge box, a top block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge box, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a baffle, and a discharge port is provided on the surface of the baffle.

[0011] Optionally, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the concave placement plate, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the electric push rod, so that the pressure sensor plays a role in receiving and transmitting information.

[0012] Optionally, a support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, and the number of the support bases is six, and the support base plays a role of supporting the device.

[0013] Optionally, a rectangular slide groove is provided at the top of one end of the feed hopper, and the baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular slide groove, so that the rectangular slide groove facilitates the sliding of the baffle.

[0014] Optionally, a circular hole is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper, and a discharge barrel is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole, so that the feed can be better discharged through the discharge barrel.

[0015] Optionally, a second groove is opened in the middle of one side of the feed hopper, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the second groove, so that the second slide groove facilitates the sliding of the connecting block.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a centralized feeder for livestock and poultry, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The centralized feeder for livestock and poultry is provided with a concave placement plate, a spring, a feed box, a top block, an electric push rod and a baffle. The crushed feed is introduced into the interior of the box through a discharge barrel, and then falls into the interior of the feed box. When there is a lot of feed on the feed box, the feed box is lowered, so that the top block touches the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor transmits the received information to the electric push rod, and the electric push rod is started, so that the baffle resists the falling feed, so that the staff can control the amount of livestock and poultry feed, thereby avoiding feed waste.

[0019] 2. The centralized feeder for livestock and poultry is equipped with a servo motor, a rotating rod and a crushing blade. The staff starts the power supply of the servo motor, and the servo motor starts to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod causes the crushing blade on the surface to rotate. Then the staff pours the feed into the feed hopper, so that the crushing blade crushes the feed, so that the livestock and poultry can eat the feed better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed hopper of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the concave placement plate of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Support block; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Servo motor; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Breaking blade; 7. Concave placement plate; 8. Spring; 9. Discharge box; 10. Top block; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Connecting block; 13. Baffle; 14. Pressure sensor; 15. Support base; 16. Discharge barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a centralized feeder for livestock and poultry, comprising a box body 1, a support block 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 2, a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the feed hopper 3, a transmission rod is splined to the output end of the servo motor 4, a rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod, a crushing blade 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 5, and through the arrangement of the servo motor 4, the rotating rod 5 and the crushing blade 6, the staff starts the power supply of the servo motor 4, and the servo motor 4 starts to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate The rotating rod 5 rotates to make the crushing blade 6 on the surface rotate, and then the staff pours the feed into the inside of the feed hopper 3, so that the crushing blade 6 breaks the feed, so that the livestock and poultry can eat the feed better. A first groove is opened on one side of the box body 1, and a concave placement plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first groove. The inner bottom wall of the concave placement plate 7 is fixedly connected to a spring 8, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to a discharge box 9, and the bottom of the discharge box 9 is fixedly connected to a top block 10. One side of the feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 11, and the electric push rod One end of 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 12, and one end of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to a baffle 13. Through the arrangement of the concave placement plate 7, the spring 8, the discharge box 9, the top block 10, the electric push rod 11 and the baffle 13, the crushed feed is introduced into the interior of the box body 1 through the discharge barrel 16, and then falls into the interior of the discharge box 9. When there is more feed on the discharge box 9, the discharge box 9 is lowered, so that the top block 10 touches the pressure sensor 14, and the pressure sensor 14 transmits the received information to the electric push rod 11, and the electric push rod 11 is started, so that The baffle 13 blocks the falling feed, so that the staff can control the amount of livestock and poultry feed, thereby avoiding feed waste. A discharge port is provided on the surface of the baffle 13. The model of the servo motor 4 is SGM7G-13AFC6S, with rated power: 100W, rated voltage: single-phase AC200V, rated speed: 3000rpm, rated torque: 0.32Nm, peak torque: 1.2Nm, encoder resolution: 20-bit (1280000P / R), brake type: built-in electromagnetic brake;

[0027] A pressure sensor 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the concave placement plate 7. The pressure sensor 14 is arranged to receive and transmit information. The pressure sensor 14 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 11.

[0028] The bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support base 15, and the setting of the support base 15 plays a role in supporting the device. The number of the support bases 15 is six;

[0029] A rectangular chute is provided at the top of one end of the feed hopper 3, and the setting of the rectangular chute facilitates the sliding of the baffle 13, and the baffle 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular chute;

[0030] A circular hole is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper 3, and a discharge cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole. The setting of the discharge cylinder 16 enables the feed to be better discharged;

[0031] A second groove is provided in the middle of one side of the feed hopper 3. The second slide groove facilitates the sliding of the connecting block 12, and the connecting block 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the second groove.

[0032] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0033] Step 1: First, the staff starts the power supply of the servo motor 4, which drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate. The rotating rod 5 rotates to rotate the crushing blade 6 on the surface. Then, the staff pours the feed into the inside of the feed hopper 3, so that the crushing blade 6 crushes the feed;

[0034] The second step: the crushed feed is introduced into the interior of the box 1 through the discharge barrel 16, and then falls into the interior of the discharge box 9. When there is a lot of feed on the discharge box 9, the discharge box 9 is lowered, so that the top block 10 touches the pressure sensor 14, and the pressure sensor 14 transmits the received information to the electric push rod 11, and the electric push rod 11 is started, so that the baffle 13 resists the falling feed.

[0035] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0036] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centralized feeder for livestock and poultry, comprising a box (1), Features: The surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (2), the top of the support block (2) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (3), one end of the feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (4), the output end of the servo motor (4) is spline-connected to a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (5), the surface of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to a crushing blade (6), a first groove is opened on one side of the box body (1), and a concave placing blade (6) is fixedly connected inside the first groove. A placing plate (7), the inner bottom wall of the concave placing plate (7) is fixedly connected with a spring (8), one end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with a material discharge box (9), the bottom of the material discharge box (9) is fixedly connected with a top block (10), one side of the feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (11), one end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (12), one end of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected with a baffle (13), and a discharge port is provided on the surface of the baffle (13).

2. A centralized livestock and poultry feeder according to claim 1, Features: A pressure sensor (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the concave placement plate (7), and the pressure sensor (14) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (11).

3. A centralized livestock and poultry feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support base (15), and the number of the support bases (15) is six.

4. A centralized livestock and poultry feeder according to claim 1, Features: A rectangular chute is provided at the top of one end of the feed hopper (3), and the baffle (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular chute.

5. A centralized livestock and poultry feeding device according to claim 1, Features: A circular hole is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper (3), and a discharge cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole.

6. A centralized livestock and poultry feeder according to claim 1, Features: A second groove is provided in the middle of one side of the feed hopper (3), and the connection block (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the second groove.

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