Large-scale hatching device for spinibarbus hollandi roes

By introducing air pumps and mobile winding mechanisms into the light-barb fish egg hatching equipment, the problems of restricted fish egg salvage and unstable filters in the hatching pond are solved, making it easy and safe to remove fish eggs, and reducing operation cost.

CN222193694UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20FISHERIES RES INST ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420702500.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing light barbing fish egg hatching equipment is restricted in collection and unstable filters when salvaging fish eggs due to the design of the hatching pond, which is easy to overturn, affecting the safe removal of fish eggs.

Method used

A large-scale incubation device for light barbing fish eggs including an incubation tank, an air pump, a filter plate and a mobile winding mechanism is designed to provide oxygen supply through an air pump and use a mobile winding mechanism to raise the filter box from the bottom of the incubation tank to one side. , realize the convenient removal of fish eggs.

Benefits of technology

By stably supporting the connecting rod and gear structure, the device ensures the stable rise and rotation of the filter box, avoids the risk of rollover during salvage, improves the convenience and safety of fish egg removal, and reduces the operating cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roe hatching, and discloses a large-scale spinibarbus hollandi roe hatching device which comprises a hatching pond, an air pump is placed at the bottom of the hatching pond, a filter plate is laid on the air pump, and a filter screen box is placed on the filter plate. The movable winding mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a movable winding unit and a supporting unit, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end of a first supporting rod, the other end of the first supporting rod is fixed to one end of the hatching pond, and the other end of the connecting rod is arranged at the other end of the hatching pond through the supporting unit; a movable winding unit is arranged on the connecting rod and can drive the filter screen box to be gradually away from the filter plate; when the filter screen box is moved out under the action of the movable winding mechanism, the filter screen box can ascend to one side of the hatching pond from the bottom of the hatching pond. Workers can conveniently move out fish eggs without fishing, and the device is low in manufacturing cost and capable of achieving convenient work at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish egg hatching, in particular to a large-scale hatching device for spinulosa barbel eggs. Background Art

[0002] The light spiny barb, also known as the spiny barb, belongs to the Cyprinidae family. Its meat is tender, sweet, nutritious, rich in protein, fat, and trace elements such as selenium and iodine, and has anti-aging and anti-cancer effects. Due to the reduction in the number of wild light spiny barb due to environmental pollution in recent years, the market prospect of artificially cultivated light spiny barb is very promising.

[0003] Farmers usually collect the eggs laid by the light-spined barb, hatch them using hatchery equipment, cultivate small fry, and then release them into the wild or continue to cultivate them.

[0004] However, the prior art has the following defects:

[0005] When the eggs of the spiny barb are placed in the hatching pond for hatching, the eggs are placed in the filter screen for subsequent removal after hatching. However, the hatching pond is generally large, and in order to ensure that the eggs can be stably exposed to the sun and absorb nutrients, the eggs are generally placed in the middle of the hatching pond. In this way, when removing the eggs, you need to find tools to salvage the filter screen in the middle of the hatching pond to the side of the hatching pond for collection. This results in the collection of fish eggs being limited and the filter screen is unstable during salvage, and it is likely to tip over. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the technical problem that the fish eggs in the middle of the hatching pond are easily dumped due to environmental restrictions or unstable force when being salvaged, the utility model provides a large-scale hatching device for the eggs of spiny barb.

[0007] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to achieve: a large-scale hatching device for spiny barbel eggs.

[0008] It comprises an incubation pool, an air pump is placed at the bottom of the incubation pool, a filter plate is laid on the air pump, and a filter box is placed on the filter plate;

[0009] A movable winding mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a movable winding unit and a supporting unit, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end of a support rod, and the other end of the support rod is fixed to one end of an incubation tank, the other end of the connecting rod is arranged at the other end of the incubation tank through the supporting unit, and the connecting rod is provided with a movable winding unit which can drive the filter box to gradually move away from the filter plate.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, an air pump is provided inside the hatching pool to ensure oxygen supply in the water inside the hatching pool. Under the action of the mobile winding mechanism, the filter box can be moved out of the water when it moves to the edge of the hatching pool, and then the fish eggs can be taken out of the filter box. Under the action of the supporting mechanism, the connecting rod can be supported more stably and conveniently positioned.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the movable winding unit includes a rack plate, a rotating rod, a winding wheel, a gear, a rope and a sliding unit, the two rack plates are fixed on the connecting rod, the rack plate and the gear constitute an engaging connection structure, the middle part of the rotating rod is fixed to the middle part of the two gears, and the two winding wheels are fixed to the two ends of the rotating rod, one end of the rope is fixed on the winding wheel, and the other end of the rope is fixed on the filter box.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the gear can be stably rotated through the meshing connection between the rack plate and the gear. The rope can be stored under the setting of the winding wheel, thereby ensuring the stability of the filter box rising.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the sliding unit includes a fixed plate, a slider and a slide rail, one end of the fixed plate is fixed on the connecting rod and is located between the two rack plates, one end of the slider is fixed to the other end of the fixed plate, and the slide rail is opened on the rotating rod, and the slider is in contact with the slide rail.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, by providing a slide rail on the rotating rod, the position of the gear will not be shifted when it rotates in a meshing connection structure with the rack plate, thereby ensuring that the winding wheel can stably wind the rope.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the supporting unit includes a movable groove, a hinged inner rod, a hinged outer rod, a second support rod, an elastic unit and an adsorption unit. The movable groove is opened on the connecting rod, one end of the hinged inner rod is hinged in the movable groove, one end of the hinged outer rod is hinged to one end of the second support rod, and the other end of the second support rod is hinged to the incubation pool, and the hinged inner rod can slide in the hinged outer rod.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, by setting the hinged inner rod and the hinged outer rod, the connecting rod will not be completely separated from the supporting rod when the supporting rod 2 rotates. On the one hand, the stability of the connecting rod is ensured, and the connecting rod can be easily tilted, so that the material picking work can be more convenient.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the elastic unit includes a spring, a moving block and a slide groove, one end of the spring is welded to the other end of the hinged inner rod, the other end of the spring is welded in the hinged outer rod, the two slide grooves are both opened in the hinged outer rod, and the moving blocks slide on the slide grooves, and the two moving blocks are fixed on the hinged inner rod.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the spring can be set to prevent the hinged inner rod from being separated from the hinged outer rod, and the stability of the connecting rod and the support rod 2 can be ensured. The sliding of the moving block on the slide groove can ensure the stability and smoothness of the hinged inner rod sliding in the hinged outer rod.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above solution, the adsorption unit includes magnet one and magnet two, wherein magnet one is arranged at one end of support rod two, and magnet two is arranged on the incubation pool, and magnet one and magnet two can be adsorbed.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the stability of the support rod 2 can be ensured by adsorption of the magnet 1 and the magnet 2.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The utility model can move the filter box out of the hatching pool under the action of the mobile winding mechanism, so that the filter box can rise from the bottom of the hatching pool to one side of the hatching pool, so that the staff can conveniently remove the fish eggs without salvaging them. The device has low cost and can realize convenient work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram of a device for large-scale hatching of spiny barb eggs provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a large-scale hatching device for spiny barb eggs;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a large-scale hatching device for spiny barb eggs;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a mobile winding mechanism of a large-scale hatching device for spiny barb eggs;

[0027] Figure 5 A large-scale hatching device for spiny barb eggs Figure 3 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 A large-scale hatching device for spiny barb eggs Figure 3 The structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 A large-scale hatching device for spiny barb eggs Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle.

[0030] Description of main symbols:

[0031] 1. Hatching pool; 2. Air pump; 3. Filter plate; 4. Filter box; 5. Support rod 1; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Rack plate; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Slider; 10. Slide rail; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Winding wheel; 13. Gear; 14. Rope; 15. Movable groove; 16. Articulated inner rod; 17. Articulated outer rod; 18. Spring; 19. Moving block; 20. Slide groove; 21. Support rod 2; 22. Magnet 1; 23. Magnet 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] Please combine Figure 1-7 The present embodiment is a large-scale hatching device for spiny barb roe, comprising a hatching pool 1, an air pump 2 is placed at the bottom of the hatching pool 1, a filter plate 3 is laid on the air pump 2, and a filter box 4 is placed on the filter plate 3;

[0035] The mobile winding mechanism includes a connecting rod 6, a mobile winding unit and a supporting unit. One end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged to one end of a support rod 5, and the other end of the support rod 5 is fixed to one end of the incubation tank 1. The other end of the connecting rod 6 is arranged at the other end of the incubation tank 1 through the supporting unit. The connecting rod 6 is provided with a mobile winding unit to drive the filter box 4 to gradually move away from the filter plate 3.

[0036] The mobile winding mechanism includes a rack plate 7, a rotating rod 11, a winding wheel 12, a gear 13, a rope 14 and a sliding unit. The two rack plates 7 are fixed on the connecting rod 6. The rack plate 7 and the gear 13 constitute an engaging connection structure. The middle part of the rotating rod 11 is fixed to the middle part of the two gears 13, and the two winding wheels 12 are fixed to the two ends of the rotating rod 11. One end of the rope 14 is fixed on the winding wheel 12, and the other end of the rope 14 is fixed on the filter box 4.

[0037] The sliding unit includes a fixed plate 8, a slider 9 and a slide rail 10. One end of the fixed plate 8 is fixed on the connecting rod 6 and is located between the two rack plates 7. One end of the slider 9 is fixed to the other end of the fixed plate 8. The slide rail 10 is opened on the rotating rod 11, and the slider 9 contacts inside the slide rail 10.

[0038] The implementation principle of the large-scale hatching device for barb bream eggs of the present application is as follows: when the filter box 4 is moved out of the hatching pool 1, the end of the support rod 21 away from the hatching pool 1 is rotated to separate the magnet 1 22 and the magnet 2 23. As the support rod 21 rotates, the hinged outer rod 17 and the hinged inner rod 16 are also rotated, and the moving block 19 slides on the slide 20, the hinged inner rod 16 moves out from the inside of the hinged outer rod 17, and the spring 18 is stretched. Because the connecting rod 6 loses the vertical support force of the hinged inner rod 16 and the hinged outer rod 17, the end close to the support rod 21 will gradually tilt, causing the connecting rod 6 to tilt, and the gear 13 falls to the support rod 21 under the action of gravitational potential energy. Under the meshing connection of the rack plate 7 and the gear 13, the gear 13 rotates while approaching the second support rod 21. Since the rotating rod 11 rotates together with the gear 13, the slide rail 10 is driven to slide on the slider 9. The winding wheel 12 rotates and the rope 14 is wound, thereby driving the filter box 4 to approach the connecting rod 6. In this process, the filter box 4 gradually moves closer to the connecting rod 6 and gradually moves to one side of the incubator 1. When the hinged inner rod 16 and the hinged outer rod 17 are separated to the maximum elastic potential energy of the spring 18, the connecting rod 6 and the second support rod 21 are stationary. At this time, since the filter box 4 is attached to the inner wall of the incubator 1 (located at Figure 3 The position of B in the middle) at this moment, the gear 13 stops rotating on the rack plate 7, and the fish eggs that can be hatched in the filter box 4 can be removed by standing on the position of the support rod 21. After the fish eggs in the filter box 4 are removed, the support rod 21 is gradually rotated to a vertical state, so that the magnet 23 and the magnet 1 22 are adsorbed again, so that the hinged inner rod 16 continues to move in the hinged outer rod 17, and the hinged outer rod 17 is restored, so that the hinged inner rod 16 and the hinged outer rod 17 continue to be in a vertical state, and the movable groove 15 above the hinged inner rod 16 is lifted up at this moment, so that the connecting rod 6 is tilted again, and the rope belt 14 is driven back to the original position.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] Combination Figure 1-7 Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that: the supporting unit includes a movable groove 15, a hinged inner rod 16, a hinged outer rod 17, a second support rod 21, an elastic unit and an adsorption unit, the movable groove 15 is opened on the connecting rod 6, one end of the hinged inner rod 16 is hinged in the movable groove 15, one end of the hinged outer rod 17 is hinged to one end of the second support rod 21, and the other end of the second support rod 21 is hinged to the hatching pool 1, and the hinged inner rod 16 can slide in the hinged outer rod 17.

[0041] The elastic unit includes a spring 18, a moving block 19 and a slide groove 20. One end of the spring 18 is welded to the other end of the hinged inner rod 16, and the other end of the spring 18 is welded in the hinged outer rod 17. Both slide grooves 20 are opened in the hinged outer rod 17, and the moving blocks 19 slide on the slide grooves 20. Both moving blocks 19 are fixed on the hinged inner rod 16.

[0042] The adsorption unit comprises a magnet 1 22 and a magnet 2 23 . The magnet 1 22 is arranged at one end of the support rod 21 , and the magnet 2 23 is arranged on the incubation pool 1 . The magnet 1 22 and the magnet 2 23 can be adsorbed.

[0043] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for large-scale hatching of spiny barb eggs, characterized in that: include: An incubation pool, wherein an air pump is placed at the bottom of the incubation pool, a filter plate is laid on the air pump, and a filter box is placed on the filter plate; A movable winding mechanism, the movable winding mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a movable winding unit and a supporting unit, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end of a supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixed to one end of the incubation tank, the other end of the connecting rod is arranged at the other end of the incubation tank through the supporting unit, and the movable winding unit is arranged on the connecting rod to drive the filter box to gradually move away from the filter plate; The movable winding unit includes a rack plate, a rotating rod, a winding wheel, a gear, a rope and a sliding unit. The two rack plates are fixed on the connecting rod, and the rack plate and the gear constitute an engaging connection structure. The middle part of the rotating rod is fixed to the middle part of the two gears, and the two winding wheels are fixed to the two ends of the rotating rod, one end of the rope is fixed to the winding wheel, and the other end of the rope is fixed to the filter box.

2. A large-scale hatching device for spiny barb eggs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding unit includes a fixed plate, a slider and a slide rail. One end of the fixed plate is fixed on the connecting rod and located between two rack plates. One end of the slider is fixed to the other end of the fixed plate. The slide rail is opened on the rotating rod, and the slider contacts the slide rail.

3. A large-scale hatching device for spiny barb eggs as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting unit comprises a movable groove, an articulated inner rod, an articulated outer rod, a second support rod, an elastic unit and an adsorption unit. The movable groove is arranged on the connecting rod, one end of the articulated inner rod is articulated in the movable groove, one end of the articulated outer rod is articulated at one end of the second support rod, and the other end of the second support rod is articulated on the hatching pool, and the articulated inner rod can slide in the articulated outer rod.

4. A large-scale hatching device for spinulosa barbel eggs as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic unit includes a spring, a moving block and a slide groove, one end of the spring is welded to the other end of the hinged inner rod, and the other end of the spring is welded inside the hinged outer rod. The two slide grooves are both opened in the hinged outer rod, and the moving blocks slide on the slide grooves, and the two moving blocks are fixed on the hinged inner rod.

5. A device for large-scale hatching of spiny barb eggs as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The adsorption unit comprises a first magnet and a second magnet, wherein the first magnet is arranged at one end of the second support rod, and the second magnet is arranged on the incubation pool, and the first magnet and the second magnet can be adsorbed.