Shrimp and rice breeding feeding equipment

By designing automated conical protective discs and sensors shrimp and rice feeding equipment, the problems of high feeding intensity, water pollution and predation risks in existing equipment are solved, and regular and even feeding and feed management are achieved, which improves the Farming efficiency and crayfish safety.

CN222193716UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HUBEI CANGHUI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420980381.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shrimp and rice breeding feeding equipment has problems such as water pollution, crayfish are prone to prey, high labor intensity, and poor protection effect during the feeding process. In particular, floating food tables need to be fed frequently and easily scared crayfish.

Method used

A feeding equipment including a conical protective disc, a rotating storage barrel, a motor-driven discharge nozzle and a sensor was designed to achieve regular, quantitative and uniform automatic feeding. The conical protective disc provides a hydrophobic effect and passes through the sensor. Remind timely for feed replenishment.

Benefits of technology

Automatic feeding is realized, labor intensity is reduced, feeding is improved, feeding is scientific, water pollution and crayfish predation risks are avoided, and feed use is effectively managed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222193716U_ABST
    Figure CN222193716U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shrimp and rice feeding, in particular to shrimp and rice breeding and feeding equipment which comprises a feeding table, a trough is formed in the upper end of the feeding table, a conical protection disc is arranged above the feeding table, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the feeding table and the protection disc, a rotating storage barrel is arranged on the protection disc, and the feeding table is connected with the feeding table. A base is fixedly arranged in the material groove, a material scattering ring is fixed to the bottom of the outer side of the base, a material blocking ring is arranged on the top of the outer side of the base, and a material blocking plate is further fixed between the material scattering ring and the material blocking ring. According to the scheme, the storage barrel is arranged, the feeding time and the feeding frequency are set, automation of regular, quantitative and uniform feeding can be achieved, scientific feeding and breeding are better facilitated, and meanwhile the work intensity is effectively reduced; the conical-surface protection disc and the barrel cover can effectively play a hydrophobic role, and increase of equipment load is avoided; and the arranged sensor can timely remind a worker to supplement feed when no feed exists in the feed storage barrel, so that management is facilitated.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shrimp-rice feeding, and in particular to a shrimp-rice farming feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Crayfish is a kind of freshwater economic shrimp, which is widely welcomed by people because of its delicious meat. At present, breeding crayfish in rice fields has become a popular breeding method. Rice field breeding is an ecological breeding model that conducts a virtuous cycle in the rice field ecosystem according to the principles of ecological economics. In the process of crayfish breeding, it is necessary to feed the crayfish regularly. The commonly used methods are feeding in water and placing feeding tables on the shore. However, when using the method of feeding in water, the feed is directly put into the water. If the crayfish fail to finish eating in a short time, it is easy to cause water deterioration. When using the feeding table method, since the crayfish need to climb onto the feeding table, this makes the crayfish out of the water and easily be preyed upon by water birds or animals on the shore, resulting in the loss of crayfish. At the same time, the feed on the feeding table on the shore is easily stolen by animals and insects, causing unnecessary losses.

[0003] After checking the public (announcement) number: CN219537187U, a shrimp-rice farming feeding device is disclosed. This technology discloses "including a rice field for breeding crayfish, a disc-shaped feeding table floating on the water surface of the rice field, the lower end of the feeding table is connected to a support plate through a floating member, the lower end of the support plate is symmetrically connected to a plug rod, the plug rod is inserted at the bottom of the rice field, the annular side wall of the feeding table is connected to an extension ring of a horn cover, and the lower end of the extension ring extends into the water, etc. The feed is placed on the feeding table floating on the water surface and does not enter the water of the rice field, thereby avoiding damage to the water quality of the rice field and preventing water birds from preying on the crayfish on the feeding table, causing crayfish losses";

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that lobster farming requires regular feeding. Since the device is far away from the shore, it needs to be fed by floating boats, kayaks, etc., and the feed in the feed trough is limited, and frequent feeding is required, which greatly increases the labor intensity. The floating boats and kayaks will also scare the crayfish during use; the protective plate is set horizontally, the water-repellent effect is poor, and it is easy to accumulate garbage. Even the stay of birds will affect the eating of crayfish;

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a shrimp-rice farming feeding device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem of high feeding workload, the present application provides the following technical solutions.

[0007] The present application provides a shrimp-rice farming feeding device, comprising a feeding table, a material trough is provided at the upper end of the feeding table, a protective plate is arranged above the feeding table, the protective plate is conically arranged, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged between the feeding table and the protective plate, a rotating material storage barrel is arranged on the protective plate, a base is fixedly arranged in the material trough, a material discharge ring is fixedly arranged at the outer bottom of the base, a material blocking ring is arranged at the outer top of the base, a material blocking plate is also fixedly arranged between the material discharge ring and the material blocking ring, a motor is fixedly installed inside the base, an output end of the motor is fixed to the bottom of the eccentric bucket, the bottom of the material storage barrel is integrally connected with an eccentric bucket, and a discharge nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the eccentric bucket.

[0008] Preferably, the tops of the base, the material blocking ring and the material blocking plate are flush, and the bottom of the discharge nozzle is in contact with their top surfaces.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing rods distributed circumferentially are provided between the base and the retaining ring, and a material discharge channel is formed between the base and the retaining ring, the channel penetrating from top to bottom and having a thickness at the hollowed-out portion that matches the inner diameter of the discharge nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the motor drives the discharge nozzle to rotate between the discharge channel and the blocking plate.

[0011] Preferably, a conical barrel cover is hinged on the top of the storage barrel, and a buckle is provided at the other end where the barrel cover and the storage barrel are hinged. A rotating seat is fixedly provided on the outside of the storage barrel, and the rotating seat rotates in the storage barrel.

[0012] Preferably, a sensor is provided at the inner bottom of the storage barrel.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] Setting up a storage barrel and setting the feeding time and frequency can realize the automation of regular, quantitative and uniform feeding, which is more conducive to scientific feeding and breeding, and at the same time effectively reduces the workload; the conical protective plate and barrel cover can effectively play a hydrophobic role and avoid increasing the equipment load; the installed sensor can promptly remind the staff to replenish the feed when there is no feed in the storage barrel, which is conducive to management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a bottom view in the embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the main view in the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partially exploded and cutaway schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. Food table; 2. Material trough; 3. Protective plate; 4. Material storage barrel; 5. Base; 6. Material discharge ring; 7. Material blocking ring; 8. Material blocking plate; 9. Reinforcing rod; 10. Motor; 11. Eccentric bucket; 12. Discharge nozzle; 13. Bucket cover; 14. Buckle; 15. Rotating seat; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1 - Figure 3 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 A shrimp-rice farming feeding device comprises a feeding table 1, a material trough 2 is provided at the upper end of the feeding table 1, a protective plate 3 is arranged above the feeding table 1, the protective plate 3 is arranged in a cone shape, a connecting rod 16 is fixedly arranged between the feeding table 1 and the protective plate 3, a rotating material storage barrel 4 is arranged on the protective plate 3, a base 5 is fixedly arranged in the material trough 2, a material-dispersing ring 6 is fixedly arranged at the outer bottom of the base 5, a material-blocking ring 7 is arranged at the outer top of the base 5, a material-blocking plate 8 is also fixedly arranged between the material-dispersing ring 6 and the material-blocking ring 7, a motor 10 is fixedly installed inside the base 5, an output end of the motor 10 is fixed to the bottom of an eccentric bucket 11, the bottom of the material storage barrel 4 is integrally connected with the eccentric bucket 11, and a discharge nozzle 12 is arranged at the bottom of the eccentric bucket 11.

[0021] Reference Figure 3 The tops of the base 5, the baffle ring 7 and the baffle plate 8 are flush, and the bottom of the discharge nozzle 12 is in contact with the top surface thereof, which is convenient for the discharge and sealing of the feed.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 A plurality of reinforcing rods 9 distributed circumferentially are provided between the base 5 and the retaining ring 7. A material discharge channel is formed between the base 5 and the retaining ring 7, which runs through the base 5 and the retaining ring 7 from top to bottom and the thickness of the hollow part matches the inner diameter of the discharge nozzle 12. The bottom of the wall thickness of the discharge nozzle 12 is supported on the top of the base 5 and the retaining ring 7, ensuring the structural strength while discharging the material.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 The motor 10 drives the discharge nozzle 12 to rotate between the discharge channel and the blocking plate 8. Through the cooperation between the discharge channel, the blocking plate 8 and the discharge nozzle 12, the discharge nozzle 12 is located above the blocking plate 8, and the blocking plate 8 seals the discharge nozzle 12. When the discharge nozzle 12 is located in the discharge channel, the feed inside the storage barrel 4 will automatically fall down and the feeding work is carried out. The discharge and sealing cycle can be realized by the motor 10, which is easy to operate.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 3A conical barrel cover 13 is hinged on the top of the storage barrel 4, and a buckle 14 is provided at the other end where the barrel cover 13 and the storage barrel 4 are hinged. A rotating seat 15 is fixedly provided on the outside of the storage barrel 4, and the rotating seat 15 rotates in the storage barrel 4. A seal is provided between the barrel cover 13 and the storage barrel 4 to ensure the sealing inside the storage barrel 4 and the storage effect of the feed.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 A sensor 17 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the storage barrel 4. The sensor 17 can remind the staff to replenish the feed in time when there is no feed in the storage barrel 4, which is conducive to management.

[0026] Working principle: This application can be connected to a timer and remotely controlled through a controller. When the timer is triggered, the motor 10 rotates a full circle. After the rotation is completed, the timer counts again. The sensor 17 is connected to an alarm device. When the sensor 17 senses that there is no feed, the alarm device prompts the staff to replenish the feed in time.

[0027] After opening the buckle 14, open the barrel cover 13, add feed into the storage barrel 4, close the barrel cover 13 and seal it with the buckle 14. When feeding, the motor 10 outputs and drives the storage barrel 4 to rotate on the protective plate 3, and the storage barrel 4 drives the eccentric bucket 11 and the discharge nozzle 12 to rotate accordingly, and the discharge nozzle 12 is out of contact with the blocking plate 8. At this time, the discharge nozzle 12 is located in the through cavity formed by the base 5 and the baffle ring 7. The feed falls downward through the discharge nozzle 12, and is scattered in the trough 2 under the action of the material dispersion ring 6. The storage barrel 4 continues to rotate to complete the addition of feed to the entire trough 2. Finally, the discharge nozzle 12 is rotated back to the top of the blocking plate 8, and the motor 10 stops working. The blocking plate 8 seals the bottom of the discharge nozzle 12. At this time, the inside of the storage barrel 4 is in a sealed state.

[0028] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A shrimp-rice farming feeding device, comprising a feeding table (1), a feeding trough (2) is provided at the upper end of the feeding table (1), a protective plate (3) is provided above the feeding table (1), Features: The protective plate (3) is conical in shape, a connecting rod (16) is fixedly arranged between the food table (1) and the protective plate (3), a rotatable material storage barrel (4) is arranged on the protective plate (3), a base (5) is fixedly arranged in the material trough (2), a material-discharging ring (6) is fixedly arranged at the outer bottom of the base (5), a material-blocking ring (7) is arranged at the outer top of the base (5), a material-blocking plate (8) is also fixedly arranged between the material-discharging ring (6) and the material-blocking ring (7), a motor (10) is fixedly installed inside the base (5), an output end of the motor (10) is fixed to the bottom of the eccentric bucket (11), the bottom of the material storage barrel (4) is integrally connected with the eccentric bucket (11), and a discharge nozzle (12) is arranged at the bottom of the eccentric bucket (11).

2. A shrimp-rice farming feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The tops of the base (5), the material blocking ring (7) and the material blocking plate (8) are flush, and the bottom of the material discharge nozzle (12) is in contact with their top surfaces.

3. A shrimp-rice farming feeding device according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of reinforcing rods (9) distributed circumferentially are provided between the base (5) and the retaining ring (7), and a material discharge channel is formed between the base (5) and the retaining ring (7) and runs through the base (5) and the retaining ring (7) from top to bottom, and the thickness of the hollowed-out portion matches the inner diameter of the discharge nozzle (12).

4. A shrimp-rice farming feeding device according to claim 3, Features: The motor (10) drives the discharge nozzle (12) to rotate between the discharge channel and the blocking plate (8).

5. A shrimp-rice farming feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The top of the material storage barrel (4) is hinged with a conical barrel cover (13), and the other end where the barrel cover (13) and the material storage barrel (4) are hinged is provided with a buckle (14). A rotating seat (15) is fixedly provided on the outside of the material storage barrel (4), and the rotating seat (15) rotates in the material storage barrel (4).

6. A shrimp-rice farming feeding device according to claim 1, Features: A sensor (17) is arranged at the inner bottom of the material storage barrel (4).