Insect situation monitoring instrument for cotton planting
By designing cotton planting insect monitoring instruments with movable covers, sticky insect stickers and electric mosquito nets, the problem of reducing the trapping effect caused by blind adjustment is solved, and better trapping effect and convenient research and maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421012700.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing cotton planting insect monitoring instruments screen pests by adjusting the opening and closing angle of the shutters, resulting in a change in the illumination angle of the trapping light, a shorter light distance, and a decrease in the trapping effect.
A cotton planting insect situation monitoring instrument including support frame, insect sticker, magnet, electric mosquito net, water tank, nozzle, insect trap, fan and camera is designed. By adjusting the ports of the movable cover and the fixed cover on the electric cylinder Area, screen mosquitoes, and use fans, electric mosquito nets and nozzles for preliminary disinfection.
The trapping effect is improved to ensure that the light is not affected, and at the same time, it is photographed by camera and protected by electrical boxes, which is convenient for later research and equipment maintenance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton planting monitoring, in particular to a cotton planting insect situation monitoring instrument. Background Art
[0002] When conducting planting experiments on new varieties of cotton, it is generally necessary to use a pest and disease monitor. The pest and disease monitor is a device used to measure insect infestations in farms, tea gardens, and orchards. It can effectively kill pests in a certain area, conduct statistics, and monitor the occurrence of pests and diseases in the area, thereby guiding agricultural production and preventing insect disasters.
[0003] The trapping component of the existing cotton planting insect monitoring instrument adopts a shutter setting, and the trapped pests are screened by adjusting the opening and closing angles of the shutters. However, this technology has shortcomings. For example, when the shutter adjusts the size of the hole, the light irradiation angle of the trapping lamp changes, resulting in a shorter illumination distance of the trapping lamp, which reduces the trapping effect of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to design and modify the cotton planting insect monitoring instrument to effectively prevent the phenomenon of poor trapping effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cotton planting insect monitoring instrument, which has the advantage of good trapping effect, and solves the problem that the trapping component of the existing cotton planting insect monitoring instrument adopts a shutter setting, and the trapped pests are screened by adjusting the opening and closing angles of the shutters. However, this technology has shortcomings. For example, when the shutter adjusts the size of the hole, the light irradiation angle of the trapping lamp changes, resulting in a shortened lighting distance of the trapping lamp, which reduces the trapping effect of the device.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a cotton planting insect monitoring instrument, comprising a working box, the interior of the working box is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame is movably connected to an insect sticky sticker, the top of the support frame is movably connected to a magnet, the magnet is movably connected to the insect sticky sticker, the interior of the working box is fixedly connected to an electric mosquito net, the right side of the working box is fixedly connected to a water tank, the right side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, both sides of the inner wall of the working box are fixedly connected to nozzles, the water pump and the nozzle are connected through a pipeline, the back side of the top of the working box is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the fixing plate A cover plate is fixedly connected to the top, an insect attractant lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, an air bin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, a fan is fixedly connected to the interior of the air bin, an air inlet is provided on the surface of the air bin, a fixed cover is fixedly connected to the top of the working box, a movable cover is movably connected to the surface of the fixed cover, through openings are provided on the surfaces of the fixed cover and the movable cover, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable cover, limit blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the working box, an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block, an output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the support frame is cut from iron plate.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0007] 1. The utility model adjusts the first electric cylinder to move up and down to drive the movable cover to move up and down, thereby reducing the intersection area of the openings of the movable cover and the fixed cover, thereby screening the volume of mosquitoes entering the fixed cover, and at the same time does not affect the light emitted by the insect attractant lamp passing through the opening. When the mosquitoes enter the fixed cover, the utility model rotates the fan to blow some of the mosquitoes onto the sticky insect sticker, and some mosquitoes penetrate the support frame, and the mosquitoes are disinfected by the electric mosquito net, and the water pump is started to spray insecticide from the nozzle, thereby performing the first step of disinfecting the mosquitoes. The utility model has the advantage of good trapping effect.
[0008] 2. The utility model provides an electrical box and a camera, and the camera can take pictures of the scene inside the device, which is convenient for later research on insect conditions. The electrical box can protect the electrical appliances inside the box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 It is a front sectional schematic diagram of the working box structure of the utility model.
[0011] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0012] Figure 4For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0014] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the cotton planting insect monitoring instrument of this embodiment includes a working box 1, the interior of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 2, the top of the support frame 2 is movably connected to an insect sticky sticker 3, the top of the support frame 2 is movably connected to a magnet 4, the magnet 4 is movably connected to the insect sticky sticker 3, the interior of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to an electric mosquito net 5, the right side of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 17, the right side of the water tank 17 is fixedly connected to a water pump 18, both sides of the inner wall of the working box 1 are fixedly connected to nozzles 19, the water pump 18 and the nozzle 19 are connected through a pipeline, the back of the top of the working box 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 6, and the top of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 7. An insect attractant lamp 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 7, an air bin 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 7, a fan is fixedly connected inside the air bin 8, an air inlet is provided on the surface of the air bin 8, a fixed cover 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the working box 1, a movable cover 12 is movably connected to the surface of the fixed cover 11, through openings 13 are provided on the surfaces of the fixed cover 11 and the movable cover 12, fixed blocks 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable cover 12, limited blocks 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the working box 1, an electric cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the limited block 15, an output end of the electric cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 14, and the support frame 2 is cut from an iron plate.
[0015] refer to Figures 1 to 3 An electrical box 23 is fixedly connected to the front of the working box 1, a camera 9 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing plate 6, a control component is fixedly connected to the inside of the electrical box 23, a battery is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box 1, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric cylinder 16, the camera 9, the control component, the water pump 18, the electric mosquito net 5, the insect trap 10 and the fan respectively, and the control component is signal-connected to the electric cylinder 16, the fan, the camera 9, the electric mosquito net 5, the insect trap 10 and the water pump 18 respectively.
[0016] In this embodiment, by setting up the electrical box 23 and the camera 9, the camera 9 can take pictures of the scene in the device to facilitate the later study of the insect situation. By setting up the electrical box 23, the electrical appliances in the electrical box 23 can be protected.
[0017] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A handle 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the magnet 4, and the surface of the handle 25 is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0018] In this embodiment, the handle 25 is provided to facilitate the operator to lift the magnet 4 upward.
[0019] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inside of the water tank 17 is movably connected with a stirring rod, the back of the water tank 17 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, and the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, a water inlet is opened on the top of the water tank 17, and a sound insulation felt is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank 17.
[0020] In this embodiment, by providing the stirring rod and the stirring motor, pesticides can be added into the water tank 17, and the stirring motor is started to rotate to drive the stirring rod to rotate, thereby diluting and mixing the pesticides.
[0021] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 20 on all sides, the inner thread of the sleeve 20 is connected with a threaded rod 21, and the bottom of the threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected with a gasket 22, which is made of rubber material.
[0022] In this embodiment, by providing the sleeve 20, the threaded rod 21 and the gasket 22, the operator can rotate the threaded rod 21 to adjust the height of the gasket 22, thereby enabling the device to perform leveling on an uneven road surface.
[0023] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A drawer 24 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the work box 1, and the front of the drawer 24 extends to the front of the work box 1 and is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0024] In this embodiment, the drawer 24 is provided to collect the killed mosquitoes.
[0025] The utility model adjusts the first electric cylinder 16 to move up and down to drive the movable cover 12 to move up and down, thereby reducing the intersection area of the movable cover 12 and the opening 13 of the fixed cover 11, thereby screening the volume of mosquitoes entering the fixed cover 11, and at the same time does not affect the light emitted by the insect attractant lamp 10 passing through the opening 13. When the mosquitoes enter the fixed cover 11, the utility model blows some of the mosquitoes onto the sticky insect sticker 3 through the rotation of the fan, and some of the mosquitoes penetrate the support frame 2, and the mosquitoes are disinfected by the electric mosquito net 5, and the water pump 18 is started to make the nozzle 19 spray insecticide, thereby performing the first step of disinfecting the mosquitoes.
Claims
1. A cotton planting insect monitoring instrument, comprising a working box (1), Features: The working box (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2) inside, the top of the support frame (2) is movably connected to an insect sticky sticker (3), the top of the support frame (2) is movably connected to a magnet (4), the magnet (4) is movably connected to the insect sticky sticker (3), the working box (1) is fixedly connected to an electric mosquito net (5), the right side of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (17), the right side of the water tank (17) is fixedly connected to a water pump (18), both sides of the inner wall of the working box (1) are fixedly connected to nozzles (19), the water pump (18) and the nozzle (19) are connected via a pipeline, the back side of the top of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (6), the top of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (7), the bottom of the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (7), and the bottom of the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (7). The working box (1) is fixedly connected with an insect attractant lamp (10); the bottom of the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected with an air bin (8); the interior of the air bin (8) is fixedly connected with a fan; the surface of the air bin (8) is provided with an air inlet; the top of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed cover (11); the surface of the fixed cover (11) is movably connected with a movable cover (12); the surfaces of the fixed cover (11) and the movable cover (12) are both provided with openings (13); both sides of the movable cover (12) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (14); both sides of the working box (1) are fixedly connected with limit blocks (15); the top of the limit blocks (15) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder (16); the output end of the electric cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (14); and the support frame (2) is cut from an iron plate.
2. A cotton planting insect monitoring instrument according to claim 1, Features: The front of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to an electrical box (23), the front of the fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a camera (9), the interior of the electrical box (23) is fixedly connected to a control component, the interior of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to a storage battery, and the storage battery is respectively electrically connected to the electric cylinder (16), the camera (9), the control component, the water pump (18), the electric mosquito net (5), the insect trap light (10) and the fan, and the control component is respectively signal-connected to the electric cylinder (16), the fan, the camera (9), the electric mosquito net (5), the insect trap light (10) and the water pump (18).
3. A cotton planting insect monitoring instrument according to claim 2, Features: A handle (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the magnet (4), and the surface of the handle (25) is provided with anti-slip patterns.
4. A cotton planting insect monitoring instrument according to claim 3, Features: The water tank (17) is movably connected to a stirring rod inside, the back of the water tank (17) is fixedly connected to a stirring motor, and the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, a water inlet is provided at the top of the water tank (17), and a sound insulation felt is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank (17).
5. A cotton planting insect monitoring instrument according to claim 4, Features: The bottom of the working box (1) is fixedly connected to sleeves (20) on all sides thereof, the inner thread of the sleeve (20) is connected to a threaded rod (21), and the bottom of the threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected to a gasket (22).
6. A cotton planting insect monitoring instrument according to claim 1, 2 or 5, Features: A drawer (24) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the work box (1); the front of the drawer (24) extends to the front of the work box (1) and is fixedly connected to a handle.