Honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device

By introducing replacement boxes and photosensitive sensors into the honey pest trapping device, automatic insect trapping board replacement and photovoltaic panel ray tracing are achieved, which solves the problem of low light efficiency of insect trapping board covering and photovoltaic panels, and improves the overall trapping effect and power generation efficiency .

CN222193804UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JIANGXI SHUOFENG FRUIT DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420353847.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing honey pomelo pomelo pest trapping and monitoring devices, too many pests attached to the surface of the insect trapping plate lead to a reduction in the capture effect, which requires manual replacement and the photovoltaic panel lighting efficiency is affected by changes in the sun's position, resulting in low power generation efficiency.

Method used

A device including a replacement box, a weighing sensor, a photosensitive sensor and an electric turntable was designed. The weight of the insect trap is detected by the weighing sensor, and the insect trap is automatically replaced by the photosensitive sensor, and the electric turntable is driven by the photosensitive sensor to track the sunlight to optimize the photoelectric conversion effect.

Benefits of technology

Automatic insect trapping board replacement is realized, the trapping effect and photoelectric conversion efficiency are improved, and the manual operation frequency and the light inefficiency of photovoltaic panels are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device comprises a base and a camera, a supporting frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base, a threaded rod and a sliding rod are installed on the surfaces of the two sides of the supporting frame respectively, and a brake motor is connected to the position, located in the supporting frame, of the top end of the threaded rod. By adopting the replacement box and the insertion rod, more and more pests can be trapped on the surface of the insect trapping plate along with continuous use of the insect trapping plate at the top end during use, and then the weighing sensor at the bottom is triggered to detect that the weight reaches a preset range; at the moment, an inserting block is triggered to lock the insect catching plate at the bottom, an inserting rod is inserted into a clamping strip on the surface of the insect catching plate at the top end to open and discard the insect catching plate, then through ejection of a third electric telescopic rod, the insect catching plate on the lower portion can be moved to an original operation area, replacement operation of the insect catching plates is achieved, and the trapping effect can be guaranteed; the whole use effect is improved, and the insect catching plate can be replaced, so that the insect killing effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest trapping and monitoring devices, and in particular to a honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device is used to capture pests near honey pomelo. Honey pomelo, also known as fragrant pomelo, has small fruits like tangerines or oranges and large fruits like melons. The yellow skin is very thick. When eating, you need to peel the skin and eat the pulp. Most of the fruits are picked when they are ripe in October and November. The skin is thick and durable. Pests are humans' definition of some insect animals. Unlike beneficial insects, they are mainly divided into insects and non-insects, and there are many types and numbers. Pests that often appear in life, such as mosquitoes, flies, fleas, cockroaches, etc.; these small creatures often have a negative impact on human life and production, and may even cause death and serious disasters to plants.

[0003] The announcement number in the existing public technology is: CN213369537U A honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device, including a power supply box, photovoltaic panels are installed on both sides of the top of the power supply box through support rods, racks are installed at both ends of the power supply box, cameras are installed below the racks, insect catching plates are installed below the power supply box, both sides of the power supply box are installed on guide rods, the bottom of the guide rods is installed on a stable seat, and both sides of the stable seat are installed with stabilizing plates. The insect catching plate of the utility model is suspended below the power supply box through a connecting rod, racks are installed at both ends of the power supply box, and cameras are installed at the bottom of the racks, through which the surrounding images can be monitored, sliding ears are installed in the middle of both sides of the power supply box, and the sliding ears are slidably connected to the guide rods, and threaded holes are set in the middle of the power supply box, and the threaded holes are connected to the screw rods and lead screws, so that the power supply box and the insect catching plate below it can be lifted and lowered, and the height can be adjusted.

[0004] However, the above patent still has certain disadvantages when in use: it uses an insect-catching board to capture and kill pests, but as the use time continues to increase, more and more pests will adhere to the surface of the insect-catching board, and then cover its surface, making the insect-catching board unable to continue to capture pests. At this time, personnel are required to replace the insect-catching board, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In actual operation, personnel are unable to learn about the use of the insect-catching board in time, and thus are unable to replace it in time, resulting in unsatisfactory pest killing effect. In addition, it uses photovoltaic panels to generate electricity, but the photovoltaic panels are connected by support rods, and the lighting angle is relatively fixed. When the position of the sun moves, the lighting operation cannot be performed efficiently, affecting the subsequent power generation efficiency.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device, which has the advantages of light tracing, insect catching board replacement, and good insect killing effect, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned advantages of ray tracing, insect-catching board replacement, and good insect-killing effect, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0010] A honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device comprises a base and a camera, wherein a support frame is fixedly installed at the middle position on the top of the base, threaded rods and sliding rods are respectively installed at the surface positions on both sides of the support frame, the top of the threaded rod is located inside the support frame and is connected to a brake motor, the threaded rod and the outer periphery of the sliding rod are commonly connected to a moving platform, an electric turntable is fixedly installed at the top of the moving platform, a connecting plate is connected to the top of the electric turntable, second electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed at both sides of the top of the connecting plate, a photovoltaic panel is rotatably connected to the top of the second electric telescopic rod, a plurality of groups of light-sensitive sensors are installed around the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the bottom of the moving platform is located at the bottom of the moving platform. The device is connected to a connecting side plate through a metal rod, a placement plate is installed between the connecting side plates, a replacement box is installed at the bottom of the placement plate, a third electric telescopic rod is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the replacement box, a bearing plate is installed at the top of the third electric telescopic rod, a plurality of groups of insect catching plates are abutted against the top of the bearing plate, the first electric telescopic rod is symmetrically installed at the top of the inner surface of both sides of the replacement box, an insertion block is installed at one end of the first electric telescopic rod, an adjustment plate is arranged between the metal rods, a motor is installed on one side of the adjustment plate, a screw rod is connected to one end of the motor, a movable plate is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod, and an insertion rod is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate.

[0011] Furthermore, clamping strips are symmetrically installed on the surfaces of both sides of the insect catching board, and grooves are opened on the surfaces of the clamping strips, and the size of the grooves is the same as the size of the plug block and the bottom end of the plug rod.

[0012] Furthermore, cameras are symmetrically installed on the surfaces of both sides of the mobile platform.

[0013] Furthermore, a weighing sensor is abutted against an inner position of the replacement box at the bottom position of the third electric telescopic rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a power supply box is provided inside the mobile station.

[0015] Furthermore, the power supply box is composed of a battery and an inverter.

[0016] Furthermore, a material blocking plate is installed on the top of the placement plate away from the insertion rod.

[0017] Furthermore, a controller is provided on the surface of the support frame.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The utility model adopts a replacement box and an insertion rod. During use, as the insect-catching board at the top is continuously used, more and more pests are trapped on its surface, thereby triggering the weighing sensor at the bottom to detect that the weight reaches a preset range. At this time, the insertion block is triggered to lock the insect-catching board at the bottom and the insertion rod is inserted into the card strip on the surface of the insect-catching board at the top to lift it up and discard it. Then, by pushing out the third electric telescopic rod, the insect-catching board below can be moved to the original working area, thereby realizing the replacement operation of the insect-catching board, which can ensure the catching effect and improve the overall use effect, and has the advantages of good insect-catching board replacement and insect-killing effect.

[0021] (2) The utility model adopts a photosensitive sensor and an electric turntable. When the device is in operation, the photovoltaic panel can absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy and store it inside the power supply box for subsequent use. In addition, a plurality of groups of photosensitive sensors are arranged on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The light intensity at different positions can be detected by the photosensitive sensors to drive the electric turntable to rotate, thereby realizing the tracking of sunlight, improving the overall photoelectric conversion effect, and having the advantage of light tracking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the insect catching board and the clamping strip of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug rod of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the material baffle plate of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure:

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Replacement box; 5. Load-bearing plate; 6. First electric telescopic rod; 7. Insert block; 8. Material blocking plate; 9. Connecting side plate; 10. Moving platform; 11. Photosensitive sensor; 12. Photovoltaic panel; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Electric turntable; 15. Second electric telescopic rod; 16. Power supply box; 17. Screw rod; 18. Moving plate; 19. Adjustment plate; 20. Motor; 21. Camera; 22. Insert rod; 23. Placement plate; 24. Card strip; 25. Insect catching plate; 26. Third electric telescopic rod; 27. Weighing sensor; 28. Brake motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0030] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device is provided.

[0031] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4As shown, a honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a base 1 and a camera 21, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed at the middle position on the top of the base 1, threaded rods 3 and sliding rods are respectively installed on the surface positions on both sides of the support frame 2, the top of the threaded rod 3 is located inside the support frame 2 and is connected to a brake motor 28, the threaded rod 3 and the outer periphery of the sliding rod are commonly connected to a moving platform 10, an electric turntable 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving platform 10, a connecting plate 13 is connected to the top of the electric turntable 14, second electric telescopic rods 15 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the connecting plate 13, the top position of the second electric telescopic rod 15 is rotatably connected to a photovoltaic panel 12, a plurality of groups of light sensors 11 are installed around the surface of the photovoltaic panel 12, and the mobile Connecting side plates 9 are connected to the bottom of the platform 10 by metal rods, a placement plate 23 is installed between the connecting side plates 9, a replacement box 4 is installed at the bottom of the placement plate 23, a third electric telescopic rod 26 is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the replacement box 4, a bearing plate 5 is installed at the top of the third electric telescopic rod 26, and a plurality of groups of insect catching plates 25 are abutted against the top of the bearing plate 5, first electric telescopic rods 6 are symmetrically installed at the top of the two side surfaces of the replacement box 4, an insert block 7 is installed at one end of the first electric telescopic rod 6, an adjusting plate 19 is set between the metal rods, a motor 20 is installed on one side of the adjusting plate 19, a screw rod 17 is connected to one end of the motor 20, a movable plate 18 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod 17, and an insert rod 22 is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 18.

[0032] In one embodiment, the retaining strips 24 are symmetrically installed on the surfaces of both sides of the insect catching board 25. A groove is opened on the surface of the retaining strips 24, and the size of the groove is the same as the size of the bottom end of the plug block 7 and the plug rod 22. The setting of the retaining strips 24 facilitates the fixation and use of the plug block 7 and the plug rod 22, and is easy to fix and open.

[0033] In one embodiment, cameras 21 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mobile platform 10. The cameras 21 are provided to monitor the surroundings of the honey pomelo.

[0034] In one embodiment, a weighing sensor 27 is abutted against the internal position of the replacement box 4 at the bottom position of the third electric telescopic rod 26. The weighing sensor 27 is used to detect the overall weight of the insect catching plate 25 on the surface of the replacement box 4, and to judge the number of pests on the surface of the insect catching plate 25 by the change in weight, so as to facilitate timely replacement.

[0035] In one embodiment, a power supply box 16 is provided inside the mobile station 10 .

[0036] In one embodiment, the power supply box 16 is composed of a battery and an inverter, and the power supply box 16 is configured to supply energy to the device and store the electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 12 .

[0037] In one embodiment, a material baffle plate 8 is installed on the top of the placement plate 23 away from the side of the insertion rod 22. The material baffle plate 8 is provided to facilitate the pushing out and use of the insect catching plate 25, and can block the insect catching plate 25 stuck at the bottom when the insertion rod 22 is retracted to prevent it from returning to its original position. The height of the material baffle plate 8 is less than the height of the insertion rod 22, but greater than the height of the insertion rod 22 when the insect catching plate 25 is connected. The corners of the insect catching plate 25 are blocked by the height difference, thereby achieving the detachment processing of the insect catching plate 25.

[0038] In one embodiment, a controller is provided on the surface of the support frame 2. The controller is frequently used in intelligent control and will not be elaborated on here. The controller is used to control the equipment inside the device.

[0039] Working principle: In actual use, personnel can install the device as a whole around the pomelo that needs to be pest controlled and monitored through the base 1, and then the operation of the brake motor 28 can drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, and then lift the mobile platform 10 to different positions, which is convenient for the use of pomelo at different heights, and expands the overall application range of the device. Then, the cameras 21 on both sides can monitor the surrounding area of ​​the pomelo, and then the insect catching plate 25 can be used to trap pests. As the trapping operation continues, more and more pests adhere to the surface of the insect catching plate 25, thereby causing the weight of the insect catching plate 25 to increase. At this time, the weighing sensor 27 inside the replacement box 4 can detect the change in weight. When the weight change reaches a preset range, it will trigger the ejection of the first electric telescopic rod 6, and insert the surface plug 7 into the topmost card strip 24 inside the box body, so as to fix the bottom insect catching plate 25 to prevent it from falling off. At the same time, the motor 20 inside the adjustment plate 19 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, so that the movable plate 18 can move, and then the bottom plug rod 22 The first electric telescopic rod 6 is then retracted and the third electric telescopic rod 26 is pushed out of the replacement box 4, so that the top insect catching plate 25 can be moved to the previously used insect catching plate 25. The position of the insect catching board 25 passed by can be used for subsequent pest trapping operations. When the device is operating, the photovoltaic panel 12 can absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy and store it in the power supply box 16 for subsequent use. A plurality of groups of light sensors 11 are provided on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 12, which can drive the electric turntable 14 to rotate by detecting the light intensity at different positions, thereby realizing the tracking operation of sunlight and improving the overall photoelectric conversion effect. The device as a whole has the advantages of light tracking, replacement of the insect catching board 25, and good insect killing effect.

[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device, comprising a base (1) and a camera (21), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the base (1), and threaded rods (3) and sliding rods are respectively installed on the surface positions of both sides of the support frame (2), and the top of the threaded rod (3) is located inside the support frame (2) and is connected to a brake motor (28), and the threaded rod (3) and the outer periphery of the sliding rod are commonly connected to a moving platform (10), and an electric turntable (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the moving platform (10), and a connecting plate (13) is connected to the top of the electric turntable (14), and second electric telescopic rods (15) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the connecting plate (13), and the top of the second electric telescopic rod (15) is rotatably connected to a photovoltaic panel (12), and a plurality of groups of photosensitive sensors (11) are installed around the surface of the photovoltaic panel (12), and the bottom of the moving platform (10) is connected to connecting side plates (9) through metal rods. A placement plate (23) is installed between the connecting side plates (9), a replacement box (4) is installed at the bottom of the placement plate (23), a third electric telescopic rod (26) is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the replacement box (4), a bearing plate (5) is installed at the top of the third electric telescopic rod (26), a plurality of groups of insect catching plates (25) are abutted against the top of the bearing plate (5), first electric telescopic rods (6) are symmetrically installed at the top of the two side surfaces of the replacement box (4), an insert block (7) is installed at one end of the first electric telescopic rod (6), an adjustment plate (19) is arranged between the metal rods, a motor (20) is installed at one side of the adjustment plate (19), one end of the motor (20) is connected to a screw rod (17), a movable plate (18) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the screw rod (17), and an insert rod (22) is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (18).

2. The honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect catching plate (25) is symmetrically provided with clamping strips (24) on both sides of the surface. A groove is provided on the surface of the clamping strip (24). The size of the groove is the same as that of the bottom end of the inserting block (7) and the inserting rod (22).

3. The honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cameras (21) are symmetrically mounted on the surfaces of both sides of the mobile platform (10).

4. The honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weighing sensor (27) is abutted against the inner position of the replacement box (4) at the bottom position of the third electric telescopic rod (26).

5. The honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply box (16) is provided inside the mobile station (10).

6. The honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power supply box (16) is composed of a battery and an inverter.

7. The honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material blocking plate (8) is installed at a position on the top of the placement plate (23) away from the insertion rod (22).

8. The honey pomelo pest trapping and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller is provided on the surface of the support frame (2).