Hand-push type pesticide spraying device for removing insect pests of almonds

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hand-push type pesticide spraying device for removing insect pests of almonds, and relates to the technical field of plant protection. The pesticide spraying device comprises a movable base, a pesticide box and a pesticide spraying pipe, a rotating pipe is arranged on one side of the movable base, a supporting frame is welded and fixed to one side of the peripheral face of the rotating pipe, a transparent protection curtain is clamped and fixed to the bottoms of the rotating pipe and the supporting frame, the pesticide box is clamped and fixed to the top of the movable base, and a water pump penetrates and is clamped to the bottom of the peripheral face of the pesticide box; a pesticide spraying pipe is arranged on one side of the peripheral face of the pesticide box, and a spotlight is clamped and fixed to one end of the peripheral face of the pesticide spraying pipe. Through the arrangement of the movable base, the pesticide box and the pesticide spraying pipe, the problems that a wearable protection structure is difficult to protect in all directions, workers feel uncomfortable easily after long-time operation, the spraying position is difficult to determine when pesticide is sprayed on crowns of higher arbors, and the spraying area is reduced when the distance is too close to the crowns of the higher arbors are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant protection, and particularly relates to a hand-push spraying device for eliminating pests of almonds. Background Art

[0002] Almonds are a kind of popular nut produced all over the world. Almonds have high nutritional value. The kernel is rich in vegetable oil, protein, starch, vitamin B1, B2 and digestive enzymes, amygdalin, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, and 18 trace elements such as iron and cobalt. It is a nutrient-dense healthy snack with the functions of protecting skin, benefiting heart health, helping intestinal health, controlling weight, and maintaining blood sugar levels. Therefore, it is widely planted all over the world. In the process of almond planting and maintenance, in order to avoid the impact of diseases and pests on the health of seedlings and the growth and fruit yield of almonds, in order to ensure the efficiency of spraying in the process of large-scale almond pest control, the staff often use hand-push spraying devices to spray the drugs to ensure the spraying area of ​​a single drug, but it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0003] 1. The utility model with the publication number CN212260258U discloses a hand-push type garden spraying device, wherein a medicine box is fixedly installed on the base, and wheels are arranged on the base, a fixed structure is arranged on the base, and a suction pump is fixedly installed on the base, the suction pump is connected to the medicine box, a support frame is fixedly installed on the base, a spraying pipe is connected to the suction pump, and the spraying pipe is wound on the support frame. When the staff moves the hand-push spraying device to spray medicine, since most drugs have certain harm to the human body, the staff often need to wear protective measures such as masks to prevent the atomized drug particles from being adsorbed into the body or attached to the skin surface to prevent the drugs from causing harm to the body. However, in the actual operation process, close-fitting protective clothing such as masks is often difficult to provide all-round protection for the skin, and since spraying is often done in relatively sunny weather, close-fitting protective clothing such as masks will cause the staff to feel stuffy and uncomfortable, thereby reducing the efficiency of spraying.

[0004] 2. When spraying seedlings with a hand-push sprayer, some pests are located in the soil, while some are hidden between the leaves. For taller trees, it is often difficult to determine the spraying position when spraying the medicine. Spraying too close to the tree crown can ensure the accuracy of the spraying position, but the spraying area will be affected by the tree crown and the amount of medicine sprayed will increase. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hand-push sprayer for almond pest control. By moving the base, the medicine box and the spray pipe, the problems that the wearable protective structure is difficult to provide all-round protection, the workers may feel uncomfortable due to long-term operation, the spraying position is difficult to determine when spraying medicine on the crowns of taller trees, and the spraying area will be reduced if the distance is too close.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a hand-pushed spraying device for removing pests from almonds, comprising a mobile base, a medicine box and a spraying pipe, a rotating pipe is arranged on one side of the mobile base, a support frame is welded and fixed on one side of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating pipe, a transparent protective curtain is clamped and fixed on the bottom of the rotating pipe and the support frame, a medicine box is clamped and fixed on the top of the mobile base, a water pump is clamped and connected through the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box, a spraying pipe is arranged on one side of the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box, and a spotlight is clamped and fixed on one end of the outer peripheral surface of the spraying pipe;

[0008] The transparent protective curtain can be used to protect the workers over a large area to prevent drugs from adhering to the workers' skin surface, and one side of the transparent protective curtain can be ventilated, ensuring the physical and mental health of the workers while ensuring comfort during spraying. The water pump can pump the drugs inside the medicine box into the spray pipe, and spray them at the designated position through the spray pipe, thereby improving the automation level of the spray device. During spraying, the spotlight can illuminate the spraying position to ensure the accuracy of the spraying position and avoid limiting the spraying area due to being too close to the spraying position.

[0009] Furthermore, universal wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mobile base, a support tube is welded and fixed to one side of the top of the mobile base, a telescopic tube is slidably connected to the top of the support tube, the rotating tube is connected to the top of the telescopic tube, a push handle is welded and fixed to the top of the mobile base, and the support tube is located between the medicine box and the push handle;

[0010] By pushing the handle, the staff can control the movement of the device through the universal wheels, which is convenient for spraying insecticide on a large area of ​​almond seedlings, improving the convenience of use. The telescopic tube can be extended and retracted according to the height of the staff. The transparent protective curtain can provide large-area protection for the staff to prevent the drug from adhering to the skin surface of the staff. One side of the transparent protective curtain can be ventilated, ensuring the comfort of the staff during spraying while ensuring the physical and mental health of the staff.

[0011] Furthermore, a feed hopper is welded through the top of the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box, a stirring top cover is clamped and fixed on the top of the medicine box, a rotating rod is clamped through the top of the stirring top cover, a rotating handle is welded and fixed on the top of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod, a stirring blade is clamped and fixed on the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod, and the stirring blade is attached to the inner wall of the medicine box;

[0012] After the medicine is poured into the medicine box, by pulling the rotating handle, the rotating rod and the stirring blade can be driven to rotate, thereby stirring the medicine to make it evenly mixed, thereby avoiding stratification of the medicine when spraying the medicine, resulting in poor spraying efficiency.

[0013] Furthermore, both ends of the medicine spraying pipe are respectively penetrated and clamped with a spray head and a lifting support plate, the other side of the lifting support plate is slidably clamped with a lifting cylinder, one end of the lifting cylinder is clamped with a rotating support plate, one side of the rotating support plate is penetrated and clamped with a bellows, one end of the bellows is clamped with one end of the medicine spraying pipe, the other end of the bellows is penetrated and clamped with a connecting hose, the lifting cylinder is located between the lifting support plate and the rotating support plate, one side of the lifting support plate is clamped and fixed with a transmission assembly, one side of the transmission assembly is clamped with a rotating motor, the medicine spraying pipe is penetrated and clamped with one side of the transmission assembly, and the spotlight is located at one end of the spray head of the medicine spraying pipe;

[0014] The lifting cylinder can drive the lifting support plate to move, and further adjust the height of the spray pipe. The rotating motor can drive the spray pipe to rotate through the transmission component, and adjust the spray angle to facilitate the staff to perform spraying operations.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating frame is welded and fixed to one end of the rotating support plate, a rotating block is welded and fixed to one side of the rotating frame, and a regulating handle is welded and fixed to the other end of the rotating frame relative to the rotating support plate, the rotating block is clamped on the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box, the bottom of the connecting hose penetrates and is clamped on one side of the outer peripheral surface of the water pump, and the regulating handle penetrates and is plugged into one side of the transparent protective curtain;

[0016] By turning the control handle, the spray pipe can be driven to rotate vertically with the rotating block as the axis to adjust the spraying angle. The operation is simple and convenient. During the spraying process, the spotlight can be turned on and the spraying position can be judged according to the light to ensure the accuracy of the spraying position and avoid limiting the spraying area due to being too close to the spraying position.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model solves the problem that when the staff moves the hand-push spraying device to spray medicine, since most drugs are harmful to the human body to a certain extent, the staff often need to wear protective measures such as masks to prevent the atomized drug particles from being adsorbed into the body or adhering to the skin surface to prevent the drugs from causing harm to the body. However, in actual operation, close-fitting protective clothing such as masks is often difficult to provide all-round protection for the skin, and since spraying medicine often requires relatively clear weather, close-fitting protective clothing such as masks will cause the staff to feel stuffy and uncomfortable, thereby reducing the efficiency of spraying medicine. Before spraying the medicine, the support frame is rotated to open, and the staff stands on the inside of the transparent protective curtain and pushes the device to move. When spraying the medicine, the transparent protective curtain can provide large-area protection for the staff to prevent the drugs from adhering to the skin surface of the staff, and one side of the transparent protective curtain can be ventilated, thereby ensuring the physical and mental health of the staff while ensuring the comfort during spraying.

[0019] 2. The utility model solves the problem that when a hand-push spraying device is used to spray seedlings, some pests are located in the soil, while some are hidden between leaves. For taller trees, it is often difficult to determine the spraying position when spraying the medicine. Spraying is too close to the tree crown. Although the accuracy of the spraying position is guaranteed, the spraying area is affected by the tree crown and the amount of medicine sprayed is increased. When spraying the medicine, turn on the spotlight and judge the spraying position according to the light irradiation position to ensure the accuracy of the spraying position and avoid limiting the spraying area due to being too close to the spraying position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural effect diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the mobile base of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view of the mobile base of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the medicine box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the structural diagram of the medicine spraying pipe of the utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Mobile base; 101. Universal wheel; 102. Support tube; 103. Telescopic tube; 104. Rotating tube; 105. Support frame; 106. Transparent protective curtain; 107. Push handle; 2. Medicine box; 201. Mixing cover; 202. Feed hopper; 203. Water pump; 204. Rotating rod; 205. Rotating handle; 206. Mixing blade; 3. Spraying tube; 301. Spotlight; 302. Spray head; 303. Lifting support plate; 304. Transmission assembly; 305. Rotating motor; 306. Bellows; 307. Lifting cylinder; 308. Rotating support plate; 309. Rotating frame; 310. Rotating block; 311. Control handle; 312. Connecting hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a hand-pushed spraying device for almond pest control, comprising a mobile base 1, a medicine box 2 and a spraying pipe 3, a rotating pipe 104 is arranged on one side of the mobile base 1, a support frame 105 is welded and fixed on one side of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating pipe 104, a transparent protective curtain 106 is clamped and fixed at the bottom of the rotating pipe 104 and the support frame 105, a medicine box 2 is clamped and fixed on the top of the mobile base 1, a water pump 203 is clamped and connected through the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box 2, a spraying pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box 2, and a spotlight 301 is clamped and fixed at one end of the outer peripheral surface of the spraying pipe 3;

[0029] The staff pours the medicine into the medicine box 2 and stirs it evenly, pushes the mobile base 1 to the position for spraying the medicine, turns and opens the support frame 105 and stands on the inside of the transparent protective curtain 106, turns on the spotlight 301 and adjusts the angle and height of the spray pipe 3 until the light shines on the appropriate position on the crown surface, controls the water pump 203 to pump the medicine into the spray pipe 3 and sprays it on the crown of the seedlings, and protects the staff over a large area through the transparent protective curtain 106 to prevent the medicine from adhering to the skin surface of the staff.

[0030] Among them Figure 1-3 As shown, universal wheels 101 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the mobile base 1, a support tube 102 is welded and fixed to one side of the top of the mobile base 1, a telescopic tube 103 is slidably connected to the top of the support tube 102, a rotating tube 104 is connected to the top of the telescopic tube 103, a hand push handle 107 is welded and fixed to the top of the mobile base 1, and the support tube 102 is located between the medicine box 2 and the hand push handle 107;

[0031] When it is necessary to spray pesticides on seedlings, the staff pushes the hand push handle 107 to drive the device to move to the specified position through the universal wheel 101, pulls the telescopic tube 103 upward to a suitable height, and rotates and opens the support frame 105 with the rotating tube 104 as the axis to open the transparent protective curtain 106 and stand on the inner side of the transparent protective curtain 106. The transparent protective curtain 106 provides a large area of ​​protection for the staff to prevent the drug from adhering to the skin surface of the staff.

[0032] Among them Figure 1 , 4 As shown, a feed hopper 202 is welded through the top of the outer circumference of the medicine box 2, a stirring top cover 201 is clamped and fixed on the top of the medicine box 2, a rotating rod 204 is clamped through the top of the stirring top cover 201, a rotating handle 205 is welded and fixed on the top of the outer circumference of the rotating rod 204, and a stirring blade 206 is clamped and fixed on the bottom of the outer circumference of the rotating rod 204, and the stirring blade 206 is attached to the inner wall of the medicine box 2;

[0033] A large amount of medicine is poured into the inner side of the feed hopper 202, and the medicine falls into the medicine box 2 under the action of gravity. By pulling the rotating handle 205, the rotating rod 204 and the stirring blade 206 are driven to rotate, and the medicine is stirred to make the medicine mixed evenly. When spraying the medicine, the water pump 203 is used to pump the medicine into the spray pipe 3 for spraying.

[0034] Among them Figure 1 , 4 As shown, the two ends of the spray pipe 3 are respectively penetrated and clamped with a spray head 302 and a lifting support plate 303, the other side of the lifting support plate 303 is slidably clamped with a lifting cylinder 307, one end of the lifting cylinder 307 is clamped with a rotating support plate 308, one side of the rotating support plate 308 is penetrated and clamped with a bellows 306, one end of the bellows 306 is clamped to one end of the spray pipe 3, and the other end of the bellows 306 is penetrated and clamped with a connecting hose 312, the lifting cylinder 307 is located between the lifting support plate 303 and the rotating support plate 308, and one side of the lifting support plate 303 is clamped and fixed with a transmission component 304, the transmission component A rotating motor 305 is clamped on one side of 304, the medicine spraying pipe 3 penetrates and is clamped on one side of the transmission component 304, the spotlight 301 is located at one end of the nozzle 302 of the medicine spraying pipe 3, a rotating frame 309 is welded and fixed on one end of the rotating support plate 308, a rotating block 310 is welded and fixed on one side of the rotating frame 309, and a regulating handle 311 is welded and fixed on the other end of the rotating frame 309 relative to the rotating support plate 308, the rotating block 310 is clamped on the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box 2, the bottom of the connecting hose 312 penetrates and is clamped on one side of the outer peripheral surface of the water pump 203, and the regulating handle 311 penetrates and is plugged into one side of the transparent protective curtain 106;

[0035] When spraying, turn on the spotlight 301, turn the control handle 311, and control the lifting cylinder 307 to drive the lifting support plate 303 to move, control the rotating motor 305 to drive the spray pipe 3 to rotate through the transmission assembly 304, adjust the spraying position until the light shines at a suitable position, and start spraying the medicine.

[0036] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows: a large amount of medicine is poured into the inner side of the feed hopper 202, and the medicine falls into the medicine box 2 under the action of gravity. By pulling the rotating handle 205, the rotating rod 204 and the stirring blade 206 are driven to rotate, and the medicine is stirred to make the medicine mixed evenly. The staff pushes the hand push handle 107, and the driving device moves to the specified position through the universal wheel 101, and pulls the telescopic tube 103 upward to a suitable height, and rotates and opens the support frame 105 with the rotating tube 104 as the axis, so that the transparent protective curtain 106 is opened and stands inside the transparent protective curtain 106. On the side, turn on the spotlight 301, turn the control handle 311, and control the lifting cylinder 307 to drive the lifting support plate 303 to move, control the rotating motor 305 to drive the spray pipe 3 to rotate through the transmission assembly 304, adjust the spraying position until the light is irradiated at a suitable position, start the water pump 203, draw the medicine into the spray pipe 3 through the connecting hose 312 and the bellows 306, and spray it on the crown of the seedlings and other positions through the nozzle 302, and the transparent protective curtain 106 provides a large area of ​​protection for the staff to prevent the medicine from adhering to the skin surface of the staff.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hand-push spraying device for almond pest control, comprising a movable base (1), a medicine box (2) and a spraying pipe (3), characterized in that: A rotating tube (104) is provided on one side of the mobile base (1), a support frame (105) is welded and fixed on one side of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating tube (104), a transparent protective curtain (106) is clamped and fixed at the bottom of the rotating tube (104) and the support frame (105), a medicine box (2) is clamped and fixed on the top of the mobile base (1), a water pump (203) is clamped through the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box (2), a medicine spraying pipe (3) is provided on one side of the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box (2), and a spotlight (301) is clamped and fixed at one end of the outer peripheral surface of the medicine spraying pipe (3).

2. A hand-push spraying device for almond pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mobile base (1) is rotatably clamped with universal wheels (101), one side of the top of the mobile base (1) is welded and fixed with a support tube (102), the top of the support tube (102) is slidably clamped with a telescopic tube (103), the rotating tube (104) is clamped on the top of the telescopic tube (103), and the top of the mobile base (1) is welded and fixed with a hand push handle (107), and the support tube (102) is located between the medicine box (2) and the hand push handle (107).

3. A hand-push spraying device for almond pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hopper (202) is welded through the top of the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box (2), a stirring top cover (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine box (2), a rotating rod (204) is clamped through the top of the stirring top cover (201), a rotating handle (205) is welded and fixedly connected to the top of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod (204), and a stirring blade (206) is clamped and fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod (204), and the stirring blade (206) is attached to the inner wall of the medicine box (2).

4. A hand-push spraying device for almond pest control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the spraying pipe (3) are respectively penetrated and clamped with a spray head (302) and a lifting support plate (303); the other side of the lifting support plate (303) is slidably clamped with a lifting cylinder (307); one end of the lifting cylinder (307) is clamped with a rotating support plate (308); one side of the rotating support plate (308) is penetrated and clamped with a bellows (306); one end of the bellows (306) is clamped with one end of the spraying pipe (3); the other end of the bellows (306) is penetrated and clamped with a lifting cylinder (307); A connecting hose (312) is inserted and clamped, the lifting cylinder (307) is located between the lifting support plate (303) and the rotating support plate (308), a transmission assembly (304) is clamped and fixed on one side of the lifting support plate (303), a rotating motor (305) is clamped on one side of the transmission assembly (304), the spray pipe (3) is inserted and clamped on one side of the transmission assembly (304), and the spotlight (301) is located at one end of the spray head (302) of the spray pipe (3).

5. A hand-push spraying device for almond pest control according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating frame (309) is welded and fixed to one end of the rotating support plate (308), a rotating block (310) is welded and fixed to one side of the rotating frame (309), and an adjusting handle (311) is welded and fixed to the other end of the rotating frame (309) relative to the rotating support plate (308), the rotating block (310) is clamped to the outer peripheral surface of the medicine box (2), the bottom of the connecting hose (312) penetrates and is clamped to one side of the outer peripheral surface of the water pump (203), and the adjusting handle (311) penetrates and is plugged into one side of the transparent protective curtain (106).

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