Airing device for cooling melon seeds
By introducing rotating and linear motion driven by the toggle assembly and motor in the melon seed drying device, the problem of melon seed accumulation is solved, the drying and cooling efficiency of melon seeds is improved, and the drying net is protected, and the service life of the device is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421016476.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing melon seed drying devices are prone to melon seed accumulation, which leads to less heat dissipation and reduces drying and cooling efficiency.
A device including a drying rack and toggle assembly is designed. The rotating plate and the rotating rod are driven to move the circumferentially through a rotating electric machine, and the moving plate is driven to move horizontally and reciprocate, so as to realize the toggle assembly to prevent the accumulation of melon seeds and pass linearly. The motor and movable rod provide additional toggle and buffering to improve drying and cooling.
Effectively prevent the accumulation of melon seeds, improve the drying and cooling efficiency of melon seeds, and protect the drying net through a buffer device to extend the service life.
Smart Images
Figure CN222194061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of melon seed production, in particular to a drying device for cooling melon seeds. Background Art
[0002] After the melon seeds are fried and processed, they need to be dried and cooled using a drying device. When the existing drying devices are used to dry and cool the melon seeds, the melon seeds are easily piled up, which makes it difficult for the heat of the melon seeds to dissipate, thereby reducing the drying and cooling efficiency of the melon seeds.
[0003] Example (authorization announcement number is CN215603023U) A cooling device for melon seed production, comprising: a shell without a cover on the top, a supporting leg is provided below the shell, a connecting plate is provided on the outer wall of one side of the shell, the other end of the connecting plate is higher than the upper side of the shell, and a placing plate is connected, a motor is provided below the placing plate, the motor shaft end faces downward and is connected with a rotating rod, a dial plate is provided on the outer side wall of the lower end of the rotating rod, a mesh partition is provided inside the shell, an exhaust pipe is connected on the side wall of the shell below the partition, an exhaust fan is provided on the exhaust pipe, a cooling mechanism is provided inside the upper edge of the shell, the cooling mechanism includes a plurality of water pipes spanning between the inner walls of the shell, a connecting pipe is provided between the water pipes, and a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the two outermost water pipes. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure and improved melon seed production efficiency, but the device does not take into account the phenomenon of melon seed accumulation when the melon seeds are air-dried and cooled, which reduces the air-dried cooling efficiency of the melon seeds. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a drying device for cooling melon seeds, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for cooling melon seeds, comprising a drying rack and a toggle assembly, the toggle assembly comprising a movable plate and a U-shaped inverted supporting plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the two ends of the bottom of the movable plate are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, the side surfaces of the limiting blocks are slidably connected to U-shaped limiting plates through an opened slide groove, the adjacent sides of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the top of the movable plate is movably connected to a rotating rod through an opened groove, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the bottom surface of the rotating plate is in sliding friction contact with the movable plate, the top surface of the rotating plate is in sliding friction contact with the inner top surface of the supporting plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0006] Preferably, four equidistantly arranged support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drying rack, and linear motors are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the drying rack.
[0007] Preferably, the moving parts of the two linear motors are fixedly connected to the support plate, and the inner wall of the drying rack is fixedly connected to the support rack.
[0008] Preferably, a drying net is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame, and a plurality of movable rods arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing ring is slidably connected to the side of the movable rod, and an internally hollow shifting rod is embedded and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing ring.
[0010] Preferably, two ends of the inner side wall of the lever are slidably connected with moving blocks through sliding grooves, and the adjacent sides of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with movable blocks.
[0011] Preferably, the top end of the movable block is fixedly connected to the movable rod, and the bottom end of the movable block is fixedly connected to a buffer spring.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the buffer spring away from the movable block is fixedly connected to the shift rod, and the bottom end of the shift rod is fixedly connected to a rubber plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The drying device for cooling melon seeds provides support for the drying net through a support frame, so that the melon seeds are dried on the top of the drying net, and the drying and cooling treatment of the fried melon seeds is achieved. The rotating motor provides power to drive the rotating plate to rotate, and the output shaft and the rotating rod of the rotating motor respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the rotating plate are staggered, so as to drive the rotating rod to move in a circle, so that the rotating rod moves along the groove at the top of the movable plate. The limit plate fixes the moving path of the limit block, and the lateral reciprocating movement of the movable plate is achieved during the transmission process, thereby driving a plurality of shifting rods to move, so as to achieve the shifting of the dried melon seeds, thereby improving the drying and cooling effect of the melon seeds. The linear motor provides power to achieve the lateral movement of the shifting component, and improves the shifting range of the melon seeds.
[0015] The drying device for cooling melon seeds can prevent the drying net from being damaged when the melon seeds drying and cooling on the top of the drying net are moved. The movable rod is convenient to extend into the inside of the lever to achieve a preliminary buffering effect when the seeds are rubbed against the drying net. The two movable blocks are moved in the sliding grooves provided on the inner side walls of the lever to improve the longitudinal movement stability of the movable rod and the lever, and prevent the movable rod and the lever from rotating relative to each other. The buffer spring provides further buffering effect, improves the protection effect of the drying net, and facilitates shortening the longitudinal extension length of the movable rod and the lever when the rubber plate is in direct contact with the drying net, thereby providing an extrusion force to the buffer spring, providing a buffering effect, and extending the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the toggle assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a right side sectional view of the movable rod and the shifting rod of the utility model.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] In the figure: 1. drying rack; 2. toggle assembly; 3. support plate; 4. rotating plate; 5. rotating rod; 6. movable plate; 7. limit block; 8. limit plate; 9. movable plate; 10. linear motor; 11. support rod; 12. drying net; 13. rotating motor; 14. movable rod; 15. sealing ring; 16. toggle rod; 17. movable block; 18. movable block; 19. buffer spring; 20. rubber plate; 21. support rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.
[0025] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.
[0026] In order to solve the problem that the sunflower seeds are easily piled up when the sunflower seeds drying device is used, which reduces the efficiency of sunflower seeds drying and cooling, please refer to Figures 1 to 4The structure of the device body is a drying rack 1 and a toggle assembly 2. The toggle assembly 2 includes a movable plate 9 and a U-shaped inverted supporting plate 3. The top of the movable plate 9 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 6, so that the movable plate 9 is fixed to the bottom of the movable plate 6. The two ends of the bottom of the movable plate 6 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 7, and the two limit blocks 7 do not contact the movable plate 9. The side of the limit block 7 is slidably connected with a U-shaped limit plate 8 through an opened slide groove, so that the side of the limit block 7 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the limit plate 8. The set limit plate 8 fixes the moving path of the limit block 7 to improve the structural stability of the device parts. The two limit plates 8 are fixedly connected to the supporting plate 3 on the adjacent sides, and the U-shaped inverted limit plates 8 are respectively fixed on both sides of the supporting plate 3, so that the two limit plates 8 are in a closed state. The top of the movable plate 6 is movably connected with a rotating rod 5 through an opened groove.
[0027] The rotating rod 5 is made to rotate and move relatively along the inner cavity of the limiting plate 8. The top of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 4 to fix the position of the rotating plate 4. The bottom surface of the rotating plate 4 is in sliding friction contact with the movable plate 6. The top surface of the rotating plate 4 is in sliding friction contact with the inner top surface of the supporting plate 3. The top of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 13. The output shaft of the rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 4, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 13 and the rotating rod 5, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the rotating plate 4, are staggered, so that the rotating plate 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the rotating motor 13, and then the rotating rod 5 is moved in a circle with the output shaft of the rotating motor 13 as the center. During the transmission process, the movable plate 9 is moved back and forth laterally, so that the lever 16 is used to push the melon seeds dried and cooled on the top of the drying net 12 to prevent the melon seeds from piling up and improve the drying and cooling efficiency of the device for the melon seeds.
[0028] Four equidistantly arranged support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drying rack 1, and the support rods 11 are provided to provide support. Linear motors 10 are fixedly connected to both side surfaces of the drying rack 1, and the moving parts of the two linear motors 10 are fixedly connected to the support plate 3. The two linear motors 10 are provided to facilitate the support plate 3 to move its position, thereby increasing the range of movement of the lever 16 for the melon seeds, and further improving the drying and cooling efficiency of the melon seeds. A support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying rack 1, and the support frame 21 is fixed to the lower part of the drying rack 1, so that the side wall of the drying rack 1 provides a shielding effect for the melon seeds. A drying net 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 21, and the support frame 21 provides support for the drying net 12. A plurality of movable rods 14 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 9, and a sealing ring 15 is slidably connected to the side of the movable rod 14, and the sealing ring 15 is sleeved on the side of the movable rod 14.
[0029] At the same time, the longitudinal moving path of the movable rod 14 is initially fixed, and the bottom end of the sealing ring 15 is embedded and fixedly connected with an internal hollow lever 16. At the same time, the sealing ring 15 provides a sealing effect to prevent external dust and other debris from flowing into the inner cavity of the lever 16, thereby improving the structural stability of the device parts. The two ends of the inner wall of the lever 16 are slidably connected with a moving block 17 through the provided sliding groove to fix the moving path of the moving block 17. The two moving blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two moving blocks 17. The two moving blocks 17 are set to prevent the moving block 18 from moving too far. The movable block 18 is relatively rotated with the lever 16 during the transmission process, and the relative movement stability between the movable rod 14 and the lever 16 is enhanced during the transmission process. The top of the movable block 18 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 14, and the bottom of the movable block 18 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 19. The end of the buffer spring 19 away from the movable block 18 is fixedly connected to the lever 16, and the bottom of the lever 16 is fixedly connected with a rubber plate 20. The buffer spring 19 and the rubber plate 20 provide a buffering effect to prevent the lever 16 from moving the melon seeds on the top of the drying net 12, causing damage to the drying net 12, thereby extending the service life of the device.
[0030] The linear motor 10 and the rotary motor 13 are both prior art, and their working principles, sizes and models are irrelevant to the functions of the present application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0031] How it works
[0032] The drying device for cooling melon seeds, when in use, the user puts the fried melon seeds on the top of the drying net 12 to dry, starts the rotating motor 13, and makes the output shaft of the rotating motor 13 rotate to drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate, and the output shaft and the rotating rod 5 of the rotating motor 13 fixedly connected to the top and bottom ends of the rotating plate 4 are staggered, so that the rotating rod 5 can move in a circle with the output shaft of the rotating motor 13 as the center, and then the rotating rod 5 can move along the groove opened in the top of the movable plate 6, and the lateral reciprocating movement of the movable plate 9 is realized during the transmission process, so as to drive a plurality of levers 16 to move the melon seeds dried and cooled on the top of the drying net 12, so as to prevent the melon seeds from piling up and improve the drying and cooling effect of the melon seeds, and the provided limit plate 8 fixes the moving path of the limit block 7 and provides an effect on the limit block 7, so as to enhance the reciprocating stability of the movable plate 9, and start the linear motor 10 to increase the range of the lever 16 to move the melon seeds.
[0033] In order to prevent the drying net 12 from being damaged when the lever 16 moves the melon seeds dried and cooled on the top of the drying net 12, when the rubber plate 20 contacts the drying net 12, the lever 16 is moved longitudinally along the path of the movable rod 14, and the movable rod 14 is extended into the interior of the lever 16, so that the bottom surface of the movable block 18 and the inner bottom wall of the lever 16 provide an extrusion force to the buffer spring 19, thereby protecting the drying net 12 and extending the service life of the device. The two movable blocks 17 are moved along the slide grooves provided on the inner side walls of the lever 16 to prevent the movable block 18 from rotating relative to the lever 16 when moving along the inner cavity of the lever 16, thereby improving the relative movement stability of the movable rod 14 and the lever 16 during the transmission process, and the sealing ring 15 provides a sealing effect to prevent external dust and other debris from flowing into the interior of the lever 16, thereby further extending the service life of the device.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device for cooling melon seeds, comprising a drying rack (1) and a toggle assembly (2), characterized in that: The toggle assembly (2) comprises a movable plate (9) and a U-shaped inverted support plate (3), the top of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (6), the bottom two ends of the movable plate (6) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (7), the side of the limit block (7) is slidably connected to a U-shaped limit plate (8) through a sliding groove, and the two limit plates (8) are fixedly connected to the support plate (3) on the adjacent sides; The top of the movable plate (6) is movably connected to a rotating rod (5) via a groove, and the top of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (4). The bottom surface of the rotating plate (4) is in sliding frictional contact with the movable plate (6), and the top surface of the rotating plate (4) is in sliding frictional contact with the inner top surface of the support plate (3). The top of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (13), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (4).
2. A drying device for cooling melon seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drying rack (1) is fixedly connected to four equidistantly arranged support rods (11), and both side surfaces of the drying rack (1) are fixedly connected to linear motors (10).
3. A drying device for cooling melon seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving parts of the two linear motors (10) are both fixedly connected to the support plate (3), and the inner side wall of the drying rack (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (21).
4. The drying device for cooling melon seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (21) is fixedly connected with a drying net (12), and the bottom end of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of movable rods (14) arranged in an array.
5. The drying device for cooling melon seeds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the movable rod (14) is slidably connected to a sealing ring (15), and the bottom end of the sealing ring (15) is embedded and fixedly connected to an internally hollow shifting rod (16).
6. The drying device for cooling melon seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the inner side wall of the shifting rod (16) are slidably connected to moving blocks (17) through sliding grooves, and the adjacent sides of the two moving blocks (17) are fixedly connected to movable blocks (18).
7. The drying device for cooling melon seeds according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the movable block (18) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (14), and the bottom end of the movable block (18) is fixedly connected to a buffer spring (19).
8. The drying device for cooling melon seeds according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the buffer spring (19) away from the movable block (18) is fixedly connected to the shifting rod (16), and the bottom end of the shifting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a rubber plate (20).