Coffee bean discharging device, coffee powder discharging device and coffee machine

By introducing weighing and control mechanisms into the coffee grinding equipment, the coffee bean output is detected and controlled in real time, the problem of inaccurate amount of coffee powder produced in existing equipment is solved, and the taste and user experience of coffee is improved.

CN222194728UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20NINGBO BORINE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421037127.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coffee grinding equipment has major defects in controlling the amount of coffee powder output, resulting in unstable taste of coffee, especially for novice users, and the use of external weighing equipment is cumbersome and inconvenient.

Method used

A coffee bean production device is designed, including a weighing mechanism and a control mechanism. By real-time detection of the weight of coffee beans, the opening and closing of the bean outlet is accurately controlled, ensuring the precise control of the output of coffee beans, thereby achieving the accurate amount of coffee powder. control.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of the output of coffee beans, ensures accurate control of the amount of coffee powder, improves the taste quality of the final coffee, simplifies the user's operation process, and avoids the problem of too strong or too light coffee.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222194728U_ABST
    Figure CN222194728U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The coffee bean discharging device comprises a bean storage mechanism, a weighing mechanism and a control mechanism, the bean storage mechanism comprises a bean storage container and a valve assembly, and the bean storage container is provided with a bean storage cavity and a bean outlet; the valve assembly comprises a valve structure and a valve driving structure, and the valve structure is movably arranged at the bean outlet and can move between a closed position and an open position; the valve driving structure is in driving connection with the valve structure; the weighing mechanism is used for weighing the bean storage mechanism or the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism; the control mechanism is connected with the weighing mechanism so as to judge the weight of coffee beans needing to be output by the bean storage mechanism in the bean discharging process, and the working state of the valve driving structure is controlled according to the weight of the coffee beans needing to be output. According to the coffee bean discharging device, accurate control over the output amount of coffee beans can be improved, and the final taste of coffee is guaranteed; the utility model further provides a coffee powder discharging device and a coffee machine.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coffee making equipment, in particular to a coffee bean dispensing device, a coffee powder dispensing device and a coffee machine. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of social productivity, instant coffee, which is not as rich and complex in taste and flavor as freshly ground coffee, has gradually failed to keep up with people's pursuit of quality of life. Freshly ground coffee retains the natural flavor and aroma of coffee beans, providing more choices of taste and flavor. Different brewing methods and personal taste preferences require different coffee powder grinding degrees to achieve the best brewing effect. Different flavors of coffee, such as mocha, Italian, American, French, etc., have higher requirements for the accuracy of coffee powder.

[0003] However, there are still many shortcomings in the grinding equipment on the market, especially in terms of controlling the amount of coffee powder output. Before using a coffee machine, coffee beans of appropriate weight are generally selected and put into the bean grinding device for grinding. The specific weight information of the coffee beans is generally obtained by rough estimation based on user experience. If the number of coffee beans is too large, the coffee will be too strong; if the number is small, it will affect the subsequent coffee production and the taste of the coffee. For new users, the experience is poor. Some users will choose an external weighing device to weigh the coffee beans, but this method makes the entire operation process more cumbersome and requires the addition of weighing equipment, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a coffee bean output device, which, by arranging a weighing mechanism and a control mechanism, weighs the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism or the bean storage mechanism, and controls the opening and closing of the bean output port through the control mechanism, thereby improving the precise control of the coffee bean output amount, thereby achieving precise control of the amount of coffee powder obtained in subsequent operations and ensuring the taste of the final coffee; the present invention also provides a coffee powder output device and a coffee machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A coffee bean discharging device, comprising:

[0007] A bean storage mechanism, comprising a bean storage container and a valve assembly, wherein the bean storage container has a bean storage chamber for storing coffee beans, and is provided with a bean outlet communicated with the bean outlet chamber for conveying coffee beans outward; the valve assembly comprises a valve structure and a valve driving structure, wherein the valve structure is movably arranged at the bean outlet and can move between a closed position for completely closing the bean outlet and an open position for completely opening the bean outlet; the valve driving structure is drivingly connected to the valve structure to drive the valve structure to move between the closed position and the open position;

[0008] A weighing mechanism, which is used to weigh the bean storage mechanism or the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism;

[0009] and a control mechanism connected to the weighing mechanism to determine the weight of coffee beans that the bean storage mechanism needs to output during the bean output process, and to control the working state of the valve drive structure according to the weight of the coffee beans that need to be output.

[0010] With the above structure, after the control mechanism receives the total amount of coffee beans that need to be output, the valve driving structure is controlled to move to drive the valve structure from the closed position to the open position, thereby opening the bean outlet, and the coffee beans are output through the bean outlet; during the falling process, the weighing mechanism detects the weight of the bean storage mechanism or the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism in real time and sends a signal to the control mechanism, and the control mechanism obtains the weight of the coffee beans that have been output according to the weight detected by the weighing mechanism before the coffee beans are output and the current detected weight, and then obtains the weight of the coffee beans that need to be output in combination with the total weight of the coffee beans that need to be output. When the weight of the coffee beans that need to be output is 0 or is close to 0, the control mechanism controls the valve driving structure to move in the opposite direction to drive the valve structure from the open position to the closed position, thereby closing the bean outlet; the above structure can improve the precise control of the output amount of coffee beans, thereby realizing the precise control of the amount of coffee powder obtained in the subsequent operation, and ensuring the taste of the final coffee; specifically, the valve structure adopts a sheet structure;

[0011] Of course, the control mechanism can determine whether the existing weight of coffee beans is greater than or equal to the total weight of coffee beans to be output before discharging the beans, and can remind the customer if it does not meet the requirement; specifically, the weighing mechanism detects the overall weight of the bean storage mechanism, and the control mechanism can obtain the weight of the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism by subtracting the weight of the built-in bean storage mechanism from the weight detected by the weighing mechanism;

[0012] It should be noted that completely closing the bean outlet should not be simply understood as the valve structure completely closing the bean outlet, but should be understood as: when the valve structure is in the closed position, coffee beans cannot pass through the bean outlet, which can be understood as completely closing the bean outlet;

[0013] The control mechanism can be a programmable control chip such as a single-chip microcomputer, or it can be built through a logic circuit or an operation circuit;

[0014] The total amount of coffee beans that need to be outputted can be determined by setting an input module to allow the customer to input a specific value, or by allowing the customer to input the type of coffee, and the device automatically determines the corresponding total amount of coffee beans that need to be outputted.

[0015] Further, the valve drive structure includes a motor and an intermediate drive unit for converting the rotational motion of the motor output shaft into the motion of the valve structure, and the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to the valve structure through the intermediate drive unit to drive the valve structure to move;

[0016] The control mechanism is connected to the motor to control the rotation direction and rotation angle of the motor output shaft.

[0017] The above structure makes the structure of the valve driving structure more reasonable, which is convenient for the control mechanism to control the valve driving structure; specifically, the movement of the valve structure is associated with the rotation direction and rotation angle of the motor output shaft, and the control mechanism only needs to control the rotation direction of the motor output shaft to control the movement direction of the valve structure, and control the rotation angle of the motor to control the position reached by the valve structure.

[0018] Furthermore, the valve structure is rotatably arranged at the bean outlet.

[0019] By adopting the above structure, the arrangement of the valve structure is more reasonable, so as to facilitate the control of the opening and closing of the bean outlet; of course, in other embodiments, the valve structure can be arranged at the bean outlet in a sliding manner.

[0020] Furthermore, the rotation axis of the valve structure is formed at one end of the valve structure, and the rotation axis of the valve structure is perpendicular to the surface where the bean outlet is located.

[0021] By adopting the above structure, the arrangement of the valve structure is more reasonable, so that it can control the opening and closing of the bean outlet; the above structure enables the valve structure to rotate parallel to the bean outlet, which can avoid the valve structure from affecting the falling of the coffee beans, making the falling of the coffee beans smoother and reducing the possibility of coffee beans being blocked.

[0022] Furthermore, the rotation axis of the valve structure is located radially outside the bean outlet.

[0023] The above structure makes the arrangement of the valve structure more reasonable, and can prevent the installation of the valve structure from affecting the falling of the coffee beans, so that the falling of the coffee beans is smoother and the possibility of coffee beans being blocked is reduced.

[0024] Further, the intermediate driving unit includes a driving gear arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and a guide wheel meshed with the driving gear, and the rotation axis of the guide wheel is perpendicular to the surface where the bean outlet is located, a groove is formed on one of the guide wheel and the valve structure, and a protrusion matched with the groove is formed on the other of the guide wheel and the valve structure, and when the guide wheel rotates, the groove matches the protrusion to drive the valve structure to rotate.

[0025] By adopting the above structure, the movement of the motor output shaft is converted into the rotation of the valve structure; specifically, the motor output shaft drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the guide wheel to rotate, and the groove and the protrusion cooperate to realize the guide wheel driving the valve structure to rotate; when multiple valve structures are provided, the guide wheel can synchronously drive multiple valve structures;

[0026] Specifically, along the clockwise or counterclockwise direction, the groove portion is inclined toward the axis side of the bean outlet, so that the guide wheel drives the valve structure to rotate to control the opening size of the bean outlet.

[0027] Furthermore, the guide wheel is rotatably arranged around the axis of the bean outlet.

[0028] The above structure makes the arrangement of the guide wheel more reasonable, making it easier for it to drive the valve structure.

[0029] Furthermore, the motor is a stepper motor.

[0030] The above structure makes the motor more reasonable, and the stepper motor can control the rotation angle of its output shaft by the number of input pulses, which is convenient for the control of the control mechanism.

[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of valve structures are provided, and the plurality of valve structures are close to each other to close the bean outlet or are away from each other to open the bean outlet.

[0032] By adopting the above structure, the arrangement of the coffee bean discharging device is more reasonable, and the multiple valve structures can make the opening and closing of the bean discharging port faster, further reducing the bean discharging error rate.

[0033] The valve driving structure synchronously drives the multiple valve structures to move.

[0034] Furthermore, the bean storage mechanism includes a valve mounting shell for mounting and accommodating the valve assembly, the bean storage container is mounted on the valve mounting shell, and the bean outlet on the bean storage container faces the valve mounting shell, and the valve mounting shell is provided with a bean outlet channel running through it at a position opposite to the bean outlet; the valve structure is movably arranged at the bean outlet channel, and a valve inlet and outlet hole for the valve structure to enter and exit the bean outlet channel is opened on the side wall of the bean outlet channel.

[0035] With the above structure, the arrangement of the valve installation housing provides an environmental basis for the installation of the valve assembly, and the valve installation housing can play a certain protective role on the valve assembly;

[0036] The arrangement of the bean discharging channel and the inlet and outlet holes makes the arrangement of the valve mounting housing more reasonable, thus avoiding affecting the movement of the valve structure and the bean discharging.

[0037] Further, a valve mounting portion for rotatably mounting the valve structure is provided in the valve mounting housing; a first abutting portion and a second abutting portion are provided in the valve mounting housing, and the first abutting portion abuts against a side of the valve structure away from the bean outlet when the valve structure is located in the open position, and the second abutting portion abuts against a side of the movable end of the valve structure facing the bean outlet when the valve structure is located in the closed position; a abutting connecting portion is provided in the valve mounting housing between the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion, and the abutting connecting portion matches the motion trajectory of the movable end of the valve structure.

[0038] The above structure makes the arrangement of the valve mounting housing more reasonable; the valve mounting portion can rotatably mount the valve structure; and the arrangement of the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion can limit the range of motion of the valve structure.

[0039] Furthermore, the weighing mechanism comprises a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is arranged below the bean storage mechanism to receive the pressure applied by the bean storage mechanism to it and output a corresponding signal.

[0040] With the above structure, the pressure sensor detects the pressure applied by the bean-discharging mechanism and outputs a corresponding signal to the control mechanism. The control mechanism infers the current total weight of the bean-discharging mechanism according to the pressure.

[0041] Furthermore, the weighing mechanism also includes an upper weighing shell and a lower weighing shell, the upper weighing shell is located above the lower weighing shell, and the upper weighing shell can move in a vertical direction relative to the lower weighing shell, the pressure sensor is arranged between the upper weighing shell and the lower weighing shell, and the bean storage mechanism is located above the upper weighing shell.

[0042] By adopting the above structure, the structure of the weighing mechanism is more reasonable, and the upper weighing shell and the lower weighing shell protect the pressure sensor without affecting the detection of the bean storage mechanism by the pressure sensor.

[0043] Further, the bean outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the bean storage chamber, and along the radial outward direction of the bean outlet, the bottom surface is gradually inclined toward the top surface side of the bean storage chamber.

[0044] By adopting the above structure, the structural arrangement of the bean storage chamber is more reasonable, so that the coffee can fall from the bean outlet under the influence of gravity.

[0045] Furthermore, the bean storage container is provided with a bean inlet which is communicated with the bean storage cavity and is used for coffee beans to enter the bean storage cavity.

[0046] By adopting the above structure, the structural arrangement of the bean storage chamber is more reasonable, which makes it convenient for the user to put coffee beans into the bean outlet chamber.

[0047] Further, the bean storage mechanism includes a cavity cover that matches the bean inlet and is used to cover the bean inlet, and the cavity cover is detachably installed at the bean inlet.

[0048] With the above structure, the cavity cover can effectively prevent the coffee beans from contacting with the outside air, thus ensuring the storage environment of the coffee beans.

[0049] Furthermore, the bean inlet is arranged on the top surface of the bean storage chamber.

[0050] By adopting the above structure, the arrangement of the bean inlet is more reasonable, which makes it convenient for the user to put coffee beans into the bean outlet chamber.

[0051] Furthermore, the bean storage container is detachably mounted on the valve mounting shell, and a positioning mounting column is protruded from one side of the bean storage container facing the valve mounting shell. Correspondingly, a positioning mounting hole matching the positioning mounting column for insertion is provided on one side of the valve mounting shell facing the bean storage container.

[0052] With the above structure, the bean storage mechanism is detachably installed, which is convenient for the user to clean it separately; and the detachable installation of the bean storage mechanism is realized by the plug-in design of the positioning installation column and the positioning installation hole, which is convenient for the user's operation and can more accurately align the bean outlet with the bean outlet channel; specifically, a plurality of positioning installation columns are provided, and a plurality of the positioning installation columns are arranged around the bean outlet, and the distance from each positioning installation column to the bean outlet is equal; correspondingly, a plurality of positioning installation holes are provided, and a plurality of the positioning installation holes are arranged around the bean outlet channel, and the distance from each positioning installation hole to the bean outlet channel is equal and matches the distance from the positioning installation column to the bean outlet; more specifically, four positioning installation columns are provided, and correspondingly, four positioning installation holes are provided.

[0053] Further, the bean storage mechanism is detachably mounted on the weighing mechanism, and a first magnetic attraction structure is provided on the weighing mechanism; correspondingly, the bean storage mechanism is provided with a second magnetic attraction structure capable of magnetically cooperating with the first magnetic attraction structure at least at a corresponding position;

[0054] Specifically, the first magnetic attraction structure is a magnet, and correspondingly, the second magnetic attraction structure is a material that can be magnetically attracted.

[0055] The above structure makes it easy for the user to take out the bean storage mechanism to put coffee beans into the bean storage chamber; the bean storage mechanism is detachably mounted on the weighing mechanism by magnetic attraction, which is convenient for the user to operate; specifically, the bean storage mechanism is detachably mounted above the weighing mechanism, and the bottom surface of the valve mounting shell is formed as the second magnetic attraction structure.

[0056] Further, a limiting protrusion is provided on a side of the bean storage mechanism facing the weighing mechanism, and correspondingly, a limiting groove matching the limiting protrusion is provided on the weighing mechanism.

[0057] With the above structure, the cooperation between the limiting protrusion and the limiting groove realizes the positioning of the bean storage mechanism during installation, and after installation, the movement of the bean storage mechanism relative to the weighing mechanism can be limited, so that the weighing mechanism can better weigh it.

[0058] A coffee powder dispensing device comprises a coffee bean dispensing device and a grinding device, wherein the coffee bean dispensing device adopts the above-mentioned coffee bean dispensing device; the grinding device is connected to the coffee bean dispensing device to receive the coffee beans output by the coffee bean dispensing device and grind the coffee beans to output coffee powder.

[0059] With the above structure, since the above coffee bean output device is adopted, the coffee bean output error of the coffee bean output device is small, thereby reducing the error of the coffee powder output by the grinding device and avoiding the influence of the error of the coffee powder amount on the final coffee taste.

[0060] A coffee machine comprises the above-mentioned coffee powder discharging device and a brewing device for brewing coffee powder to output coffee.

[0061] With the above structure, since the above coffee powder discharging device is adopted, the coffee bean discharging device has a small error in discharging beans, thereby reducing the error of coffee powder output by the grinding device and avoiding the influence of the error of the coffee powder amount on the final coffee taste.

[0062] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0063] (1) The coffee bean discharging device, coffee powder discharging device and coffee machine of the present invention are provided with a weighing mechanism and a control mechanism. By weighing the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism or the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism and controlling the opening and closing of the bean discharging port through the control mechanism, the output amount of coffee beans can be precisely controlled, thereby achieving precise control of the amount of coffee powder obtained in subsequent operations and ensuring the taste of the final coffee.

[0064] (2) The coffee bean dispensing device, coffee powder dispensing device and coffee machine of the present invention associate the movement of the valve structure with the rotation direction and rotation angle of the motor output shaft. The control mechanism only needs to control the rotation direction of the motor output shaft to control the movement direction of the valve structure, and control the motor rotation angle to control the position of the valve structure. The motor adopts a stepper motor, which can control the rotation angle of its output shaft by the number of input pulses, so as to facilitate the control of the control mechanism, and the control is more accurate and reliable.

[0065] (3) The coffee bean dispensing device, coffee powder dispensing device and coffee machine of the present invention have reasonable structural design and configuration, and are convenient for user operation and actual production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0066] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0067] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the coffee bean dispensing device of the utility model;

[0068] Figure 2This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the coffee bean dispensing device of the utility model;

[0069] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the coffee bean discharging device of the utility model;

[0070] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the valve assembly in the coffee bean dispensing device of the utility model;

[0071] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the valve structure in the coffee bean dispensing device of the utility model being in an open position;

[0072] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the valve structure in the coffee bean dispensing device of the utility model being in a closed position;

[0073] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the weighing mechanism in the coffee bean discharging device of the utility model;

[0074] The names of the components corresponding to the reference numerals in the figure are: 1. bean storage mechanism; 101. bean storage container; 1011. bean storage chamber; 1012. bean outlet; 1013. bean inlet; 1014. positioning and mounting column; 102. valve assembly; 1021. valve structure; 1022. valve drive structure; 1022a. motor; 1022b. intermediate drive unit; 1022b1. driving gear; 1022b2. guide wheel; 103. valve mounting housing; 1031. bean outlet channel; 1032. Valve inlet and outlet hole; 1033. Valve mounting portion; 1034. First abutment portion; 1035. Second abutment portion; 1036. Abutment connection portion; 1037. Positioning mounting hole; 104. Cavity cover; 105. Second magnetic attraction structure; 106. Limiting protrusion; 2. Weighing mechanism; 201. Pressure sensor; 202. Upper weighing shell; 203. Lower weighing shell; 204. First magnetic attraction structure; 205. Limiting groove; 3. Control mechanism; 4. Groove portion; 5. Protrusion portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0075] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0076] The following describes the implementation methods of the present application through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The present application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation methods, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0077] It should be noted that various aspects of the embodiments within the scope of the appended claims are described below. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any specific structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the present application, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that an aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, any number and aspect described herein can be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. In addition, other structures and / or functionalities other than one or more of the aspects described herein can be used to implement this device and / or practice this method.

[0078] It should also be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present application. The drawings only show components related to the present application rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0079] Additionally, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the examples can be practiced without these specific details.

[0080] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0081] The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0082] See also Figures 1 to 7 The utility model provides a coffee bean dispensing device, comprising:

[0083] A bean storage mechanism 1, comprising a bean storage container 101 and a valve assembly 102, wherein the bean storage container 101 has a bean storage chamber 1011 for storing coffee beans, and is provided with a bean outlet 1012 communicated with the bean outlet chamber for conveying coffee beans outward; the valve assembly 102 comprises a valve structure 1021 and a valve drive structure 1022, wherein the valve structure 1021 is movably arranged at the bean outlet 1012 and can move between a closed position for completely closing the bean outlet 1012 and an open position for completely opening the bean outlet 1012; the valve drive structure 1022 is drivingly connected to the valve structure 1021 to drive the valve structure 1021 to move between the closed position and the open position;

[0084] A weighing mechanism 2, which is used to weigh the bean storage mechanism 1 or the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism 1;

[0085] And a control mechanism 3, which is connected to the weighing mechanism 2 to determine the weight of coffee beans that the bean storage mechanism 1 needs to output during the bean output process, and controls the working state of the valve driving structure 1022 according to the weight of coffee beans that need to be output.

[0086] With the above structure, when the control mechanism 3 receives the total amount of coffee beans that need to be output, it controls the valve driving structure 1022 to drive the valve structure 1021 to move from the closed position to the open position, so as to open the bean outlet 1012, and the coffee beans are output through the bean outlet 1012; during the falling process, the weighing mechanism 2 detects the weight of the bean storage mechanism 1 or the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism 1 in real time and sends a signal to the control mechanism 3, and the control mechanism 3 obtains the output according to the weight detected by the weighing mechanism 2 before the coffee beans are output and the current detected weight. The weight of the coffee beans output is combined with the total weight of the coffee beans to be output to obtain the weight of the coffee beans that need to be output. When the weight of the coffee beans that need to be output is 0 or is close to 0, the control mechanism 3 controls the valve drive structure 1022 to move in the reverse direction to drive the valve structure 1021 from the open position to the closed position to close the bean outlet 1012. The above structure can improve the precise control of the output amount of coffee beans, thereby achieving precise control of the amount of coffee powder obtained in subsequent operations and ensuring the taste of the final coffee. Specifically, the valve structure 1021 adopts a sheet structure.

[0087] Of course, the control mechanism 3 can determine whether the existing weight of coffee beans is greater than or equal to the total weight of coffee beans to be output before the beans are output, and can remind the customer if it is not satisfied; specifically, the weighing mechanism 2 detects the overall weight of the bean storage mechanism 1, and the control mechanism 3 subtracts the weight of the built-in bean storage mechanism 1 from the weight detected by the weighing mechanism 2 to obtain the weight of the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism 1;

[0088] It should be noted that completely closing the bean outlet 1012 should not be simply understood as the valve structure 1021 completely closing the bean outlet 1012, but should be understood as: when the valve structure 1021 is in the closed position, coffee beans cannot pass through the bean outlet 1012, which can be understood as completely closing the bean outlet 1012;

[0089] The control mechanism 3 can be a programmable control chip such as a single chip microcomputer, or can be constructed by a logic circuit or an operation circuit;

[0090] The total amount of coffee beans that need to be outputted can be determined by setting an input module to allow the customer to input a specific value, or by allowing the customer to input the type of coffee, and the device automatically determines the corresponding total amount of coffee beans that need to be outputted.

[0091] Further, the valve driving structure 1022 includes a motor 1022a and an intermediate driving unit 1022b for converting the rotational motion of the output shaft of the motor 1022a into the motion of the valve structure 1021. The output shaft of the motor 1022a is drivingly connected to the valve structure 1021 through the intermediate driving unit 1022b to drive the valve structure 1021 to move.

[0092] The control mechanism 3 is connected to the motor 1022a to control the rotation direction and rotation angle of the output shaft of the motor 1022a.

[0093] By adopting the above structure, the structure of the valve driving structure 1022 is more reasonable, which is convenient for the control mechanism 3 to control the valve driving mechanism; specifically, the movement of the valve structure 1021 is associated with the rotation direction and rotation angle of the output shaft of the motor 1022a, and the control mechanism 3 only needs to control the rotation direction of the output shaft of the motor 1022a to control the movement direction of the valve structure 1021, and control the rotation angle of the motor 1022a to control the position reached by the movement of the valve structure 1021.

[0094] Furthermore, the valve structure 1021 is rotatably disposed at the bean outlet 1012 .

[0095] By adopting the above structure, the arrangement of the valve structure 1021 is more reasonable, so as to facilitate the control of the opening and closing of the bean outlet 1012; of course, in other embodiments, the valve structure 1021 can be arranged at the bean outlet 1012 in a sliding manner.

[0096] Furthermore, the rotation axis of the valve structure 1021 is formed at one end of the valve structure 1021 , and the rotation axis of the valve structure 1021 is perpendicular to the surface where the bean outlet 1012 is located.

[0097] By adopting the above structure, the arrangement of the valve structure 1021 is more reasonable, so that it can control the opening and closing of the bean outlet 1012; the above structure enables the valve structure 1021 to rotate parallel to the bean outlet 1012, which can avoid the valve structure 1021 from affecting the falling of the coffee beans, making the falling of the coffee beans smoother and reducing the possibility of coffee beans being blocked.

[0098] Furthermore, the rotation axis of the valve structure 1021 is located radially outside the bean outlet 1012 .

[0099] The above structure makes the arrangement of the valve structure 1021 more reasonable. The above structure can prevent the installation of the valve structure 1021 from affecting the falling of the coffee beans, making the falling of the coffee beans smoother and reducing the possibility of coffee beans being blocked.

[0100] Further, the intermediate driving unit 1022b includes a driving gear 1022b1 arranged on the output shaft of the motor 1022a, and a guide wheel 1022b2 meshing with the driving gear 1022b1, and the rotation axis of the guide wheel 1022b2 is perpendicular to the surface where the bean outlet 1012 is located, and a groove 4 is formed on one of the guide wheel 1022b2 and the valve structure 1021, and a protrusion 5 matched with the groove 4 is formed on the other of the guide wheel 1022b2 and the valve structure 1021, and when the guide wheel 1022b2 rotates, the groove 4 matches the protrusion 5 to drive the valve structure 1021 to rotate.

[0101] By adopting the above structure, the movement of the output shaft of the motor 1022a is converted into the rotation of the valve structure 1021; specifically, the output shaft of the motor 1022a drives the driving gear 1022b1 to rotate, and the driving gear 1022b1 drives the guide wheel 1022b2 to rotate, and the guide wheel 1022b2 drives the valve structure 1021 to rotate by the cooperation of the groove portion 4 and the protrusion 5; when the valve structure 1021 is provided with multiple, the guide wheel 1022b2 can synchronously drive the multiple valve structures 1021;

[0102] Specifically, along the clockwise or counterclockwise direction, the groove portion 4 is inclined toward the axis side of the bean outlet 1012 , so that the guide wheel 1022b2 drives the valve structure 1021 to rotate to control the opening size of the bean outlet 1012 .

[0103] Furthermore, the guide wheel 1022b2 is rotatably arranged around the axis of the bean outlet 1012.

[0104] The above structure makes the arrangement of the guide wheel 1022b2 more reasonable, making it easier for it to drive the valve structure 1021.

[0105] Furthermore, the motor 1022a is a stepping motor 1022a.

[0106] The above structure makes the motor 1022a more reasonable. The stepper motor 1022a can control the rotation angle of its output shaft by the number of input pulses, which is convenient for the control of the control mechanism 3.

[0107] Furthermore, a plurality of valve structures 1021 are provided, and the plurality of valve structures 1021 are close to each other to close the bean outlet 1012 or are away from each other to open the bean outlet 1012 .

[0108] By adopting the above structure, the arrangement of the coffee bean discharging device is more reasonable, and the multiple valve structures 1021 can make the opening and closing of the bean discharging port 1012 faster, further reducing the bean discharging error rate.

[0109] The valve driving structure 1022 synchronously drives the multiple valve structures 1021 to move.

[0110] Furthermore, the bean storage mechanism 1 includes a valve mounting shell 103 for mounting and accommodating the valve assembly 102, the bean storage container 101 is mounted on the valve mounting shell 103, and the bean outlet 1012 on the bean storage container 101 faces the valve mounting shell 103, and the valve mounting shell 103 is provided with a bean outlet channel 1031 running through it at a position opposite to the bean outlet 1012; the valve structure 1021 is movably arranged at the bean outlet channel 1031, and a valve inlet and outlet hole 1032 for the valve structure 1021 to enter and exit the bean outlet channel 1031 is opened on the side wall of the bean outlet channel 1031.

[0111] With the above structure, the arrangement of the valve installation housing 103 provides an environmental basis for the installation of the valve assembly 102, and the valve installation housing 103 can play a certain protective role for the valve assembly 102;

[0112] The arrangement of the bean discharging channel 1031 and the inlet and outlet holes makes the arrangement of the valve mounting housing 103 more reasonable, thus avoiding affecting the movement of the valve structure 1021 and the bean discharging.

[0113] Further, a valve mounting portion 1033 for rotatably mounting the valve structure 1021 is provided in the valve mounting housing 103; a first abutting portion 1034 and a second abutting portion 1035 are provided in the valve mounting housing 103, and the first abutting portion 1034 abuts against a side of the valve structure 1021 away from the bean outlet 1012 when the valve structure 1021 is located in the open position, and the second abutting portion 1035 abuts against a side of the movable end of the valve structure 1021 facing the bean outlet 1012 when the valve structure 1021 is located in the closed position; a abutting connection portion 1036 is provided between the first abutting portion 1034 and the second abutting portion 1035 in the valve mounting housing 103, and the abutting connection portion 1036 matches the motion trajectory of the movable end of the valve structure 1021.

[0114] The above structure makes the arrangement of the valve mounting housing 103 more reasonable; the valve mounting portion 1033 can rotatably mount the valve structure 1021; and the arrangement of the first abutment portion 1034 and the second abutment portion 1035 can limit the range of motion of the valve structure 1021.

[0115] Furthermore, the weighing mechanism 2 comprises a pressure sensor 201, and the pressure sensor 201 is arranged below the bean storage mechanism 1 to receive the pressure applied by the bean storage mechanism 1 to it and output a corresponding signal.

[0116] With the above structure, the pressure sensor 201 detects the pressure applied by the bean-discharging mechanism and outputs a corresponding signal to the control mechanism 3. The control mechanism 3 infers the current total weight of the bean-discharging mechanism according to the pressure.

[0117] Furthermore, the weighing mechanism 2 also includes an upper weighing shell 202 and a lower weighing shell 203, the upper weighing shell 202 is located above the lower weighing shell 203, and the upper weighing shell 202 can move in a vertical direction relative to the lower weighing shell 203, the pressure sensor 201 is arranged between the upper weighing shell 202 and the lower weighing shell 203, and the bean storage mechanism 1 is located above the upper weighing shell 202.

[0118] The above structure makes the structure of the weighing mechanism 2 more reasonable. The upper weighing shell 202 and the lower weighing shell 203 protect the pressure sensor 201 and do not affect the detection of the bean storage mechanism 1 by the pressure sensor 201.

[0119] Furthermore, the bean outlet 1012 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bean storage chamber 1011 , and along the radial outward direction of the bean outlet 1012 , the bottom surface is gradually inclined toward the top surface of the bean storage chamber 1011 .

[0120] By adopting the above structure, the structural arrangement of the bean storage chamber 1011 is more reasonable, so that the coffee can fall from the bean outlet 1012 under the influence of gravity.

[0121] Furthermore, the bean storage container 101 is provided with a bean inlet 1013 which is in communication with the bean storage chamber 1011 and is used for coffee beans to enter the bean storage chamber 1011 .

[0122] By adopting the above structure, the structural setting of the bean storage chamber 1011 is more reasonable, which is convenient for the user to put coffee beans into the bean outlet chamber.

[0123] Furthermore, the bean storage mechanism 1 includes a cavity cover 104 that matches the bean inlet 1013 and is used to cover the bean inlet 1013 , and the cavity cover 104 is detachably installed at the bean inlet 1013 .

[0124] With the above structure, the cavity cover 104 can effectively prevent the coffee beans from contacting with the outside air, thus ensuring the storage environment of the coffee beans.

[0125] Furthermore, the bean inlet 1013 is arranged on the top surface of the bean storage chamber 1011.

[0126] With the above structure, the bean inlet 1013 is more reasonably arranged, making it easier for the user to put coffee beans into the bean outlet chamber.

[0127] Furthermore, the bean storage container 101 is detachably mounted on the valve mounting shell 103, and a positioning mounting column 1014 is protruded from one side of the bean storage container 101 facing the valve mounting shell 103. Correspondingly, a positioning mounting hole 1037 matching the positioning mounting column 1014 for insertion is provided on one side of the valve mounting shell 103 facing the bean storage container 101.

[0128] With the above structure, the bean storage mechanism 1 can be detachably installed, so that the user can clean it separately; and the positioning installation column 1014 and the positioning installation hole 1037 are designed to be plugged in to realize the detachable installation of the bean storage mechanism 1, which is convenient for the user to operate and can more accurately align the bean outlet 1012 with the bean outlet channel 1031; specifically, a plurality of positioning installation columns 1014 are provided, and the plurality of positioning installation columns 1014 are arranged around the bean outlet 1012, and each positioning installation column 1014 is provided with a plurality of positioning installation columns 1014. The distances from each of the positioning and mounting columns 1014 to the bean outlet 1012 are equal; correspondingly, a plurality of positioning and mounting holes 1037 are provided, and the plurality of positioning and mounting holes 1037 are arranged around the bean outlet channel 1031, and the distances from each of the positioning and mounting holes 1037 to the bean outlet channel 1031 are equal and match the distance from the positioning and mounting columns 1014 to the bean outlet 1012; more specifically, four positioning and mounting columns 1014 are provided, and correspondingly, four positioning and mounting holes 1037 are provided.

[0129] Further, the bean storage mechanism 1 is detachably mounted on the weighing mechanism 2, and the weighing mechanism 2 is provided with a first magnetic attraction structure 204; correspondingly, the bean storage mechanism 1 is provided with a second magnetic attraction structure 105 which can be magnetically matched with the first magnetic attraction structure 204 at least at a corresponding position;

[0130] Specifically, the first magnetic attraction structure 204 is a magnet, and correspondingly, the second magnetic attraction structure 105 is a material that can be magnetically attracted.

[0131] The above structure makes it easy for the user to take out the bean storage mechanism 1 to put coffee beans into the bean storage chamber 1011; the bean storage mechanism 1 is detachably mounted on the weighing mechanism 2 by magnetic attraction, which is convenient for the user to operate; specifically, the bean storage mechanism 1 is detachably mounted above the weighing mechanism 2, and the bottom surface of the valve mounting shell 103 is formed as the second magnetic attraction structure 105.

[0132] Furthermore, a limiting protrusion 106 is provided on a side of the bean storage mechanism 1 facing the weighing mechanism 2 , and correspondingly, a limiting groove 205 matching the limiting protrusion 106 is provided on the weighing mechanism 2 .

[0133] With the above structure, the cooperation between the limiting protrusion 106 and the limiting groove 205 can realize the positioning of the bean storage mechanism 1 during installation, and after installation, the movement of the bean storage mechanism 1 relative to the weighing mechanism 2 can be limited, so that the weighing mechanism 2 can better weigh it.

[0134] A coffee powder dispensing device comprises a coffee bean dispensing device and a grinding device, wherein the coffee bean dispensing device adopts the above-mentioned coffee bean dispensing device; the grinding device is connected to the coffee bean dispensing device to receive the coffee beans output by the coffee bean dispensing device and grind the coffee beans to output coffee powder.

[0135] With the above structure, since the above coffee bean output device is adopted, the coffee bean output error of the coffee bean output device is small, thereby reducing the error of the coffee powder output by the grinding device and avoiding the influence of the error of the coffee powder amount on the final coffee taste.

[0136] A coffee machine comprises the above-mentioned coffee powder discharging device and a brewing device for brewing coffee powder to output coffee.

[0137] With the above structure, since the above coffee powder discharging device is adopted, the coffee bean discharging device has a small error in discharging beans, thereby reducing the error of coffee powder output by the grinding device and avoiding the influence of the error of the coffee powder amount on the final coffee taste.

[0138] The same and similar parts between the various embodiments in this specification can be referenced to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.

[0139] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A coffee bean dispensing device, characterized in that: include: A bean storage mechanism (1), comprising a bean storage container (101) and a valve assembly (102), wherein the bean storage container (101) has a bean storage chamber (1011) for storing coffee beans, and is provided with a bean outlet (1012) connected to the bean storage chamber for conveying coffee beans outward; the valve assembly (102) comprises a valve structure (1021) and a valve drive structure (1022), wherein the valve structure (1021) is movably arranged at the bean outlet (1012) and is capable of moving between a closed position for completely closing the bean outlet (1012) and an open position for completely opening the bean outlet (1012); the valve drive structure (1022) is drivingly connected to the valve structure (1021) to drive the valve structure (1021) to move between the closed position and the open position; A weighing mechanism (2) for weighing the bean storage mechanism (1) or the coffee beans in the bean storage mechanism (1); and a control mechanism (3) connected to the weighing mechanism (2) to determine the weight of coffee beans that the bean storage mechanism (1) needs to output during the bean output process, and to control the working state of the valve drive structure (1022) according to the weight of the coffee beans that need to be output.

2. The coffee bean dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve driving structure (1022) comprises a motor (1022a) and an intermediate driving unit (1022b) for converting the rotational motion of the output shaft of the motor (1022a) into the motion of the valve structure (1021); the output shaft of the motor (1022a) is drivingly connected to the valve structure (1021) via the intermediate driving unit (1022b) to drive the valve structure (1021) to move; The control mechanism (3) is connected to the motor (1022a) to control the rotation direction and rotation angle of the output shaft of the motor (1022a).

3. The coffee bean dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The valve structure (1021) is rotatably arranged at the bean outlet (1012); The rotation axis of the valve structure (1021) is formed at one end of the valve structure (1021), and the rotation axis of the valve structure (1021) is perpendicular to the surface where the bean outlet (1012) is located; The rotation axis of the valve structure (1021) is located radially outside the bean outlet (1012).

4. The coffee bean dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The intermediate driving unit (1022b) comprises a driving gear (1022b1) arranged on the output shaft of the motor (1022a), and a guide wheel (1022b2) meshed with the driving gear (1022b1), and the rotation axis of the guide wheel (1022b2) is perpendicular to the surface where the bean outlet (1012) is located, a groove (4) is formed on one of the guide wheel (1022b2) and the valve structure (1021), and a protrusion (5) matched with the groove (4) is formed on the other of the guide wheel (1022b2) and the valve structure (1021), and when the guide wheel (1022b2) rotates, the groove (4) matches with the protrusion (5) to drive the valve structure (1021) to rotate; The guide wheel (1022b2) is rotatably arranged around the axis of the bean outlet (1012); The motor (1022a) is a stepper motor (1022a).

5. The coffee bean dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the valve structures (1021) are provided, and the plurality of valve structures (1021) are moved closer to each other to close the bean outlet (1012) or are moved away from each other to open the bean outlet (1012); The valve driving structure (1022) synchronously drives the multiple valve structures (1021) to move.

6. The coffee bean dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bean storage mechanism (1) comprises a valve installation housing (103) for installing and accommodating the valve assembly (102); the bean storage container (101) is installed on the valve installation housing (103), and the bean outlet (1012) on the bean storage container (101) faces the valve installation housing (103); the valve installation housing (103) is provided with a bean outlet channel (1031) penetrating the valve installation housing (103) at a position opposite to the bean outlet (1012); the valve structure (1021) is movably arranged at the bean outlet channel (1031), and a valve inlet and outlet hole (1032) is provided on a side wall of the bean outlet channel (1031) for the valve structure (1021) to enter and exit the bean outlet channel (1031); A valve mounting portion (1033) for rotatably mounting the valve structure (1021) is arranged in the valve mounting housing (103); a first abutting portion (1034) and a second abutting portion (1035) are arranged in the valve mounting housing (103), and the first abutting portion (1034) abuts against a side of the valve structure (1021) away from the bean outlet (1012) when the valve structure (1021) is located in the open position, and the second abutting portion (1035) abuts against a side of the movable end of the valve structure (1021) facing the bean outlet (1012) when the valve structure (1021) is located in the closed position; and a abutting connection portion (1036) is arranged in the valve mounting housing (103) between the first abutting portion (1034) and the second abutting portion (1035), and the abutting connection portion (1036) matches the motion trajectory of the movable end of the valve structure (1021).

7. The coffee bean dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The weighing mechanism (2) comprises a pressure sensor (201), and the pressure sensor (201) is arranged below the bean storage mechanism (1) to receive the pressure applied to it by the bean storage mechanism (1) and output a corresponding signal; The weighing mechanism (2) further comprises an upper weighing shell (202) and a lower weighing shell (203); the upper weighing shell (202) is located above the lower weighing shell (203), and the upper weighing shell (202) is capable of moving in a vertical direction relative to the lower weighing shell (203); the pressure sensor (201) is arranged between the upper weighing shell (202) and the lower weighing shell (203); and the bean storage mechanism (1) is located above the upper weighing shell (202).

8. The coffee bean dispensing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bean outlet (1012) is arranged on the bottom surface of the bean storage chamber (1011), and along the radial outward direction of the bean outlet (1012), the bottom surface gradually inclines toward the top surface of the bean storage chamber (1011); The bean storage container (101) is provided with a bean inlet (1013) which is in communication with the bean storage chamber (1011) and is used for coffee beans to enter the bean storage chamber (1011); The bean storage mechanism (1) comprises a cavity cover (104) matched with the bean inlet (1013) and used for covering the bean inlet (1013), and the cavity cover (104) is detachably mounted at the bean inlet (1013); The bean inlet (1013) is arranged on the top surface of the bean storage chamber (1011); The bean storage container (101) is detachably mounted on the valve mounting housing (103); a positioning mounting column (1014) is protruded from one side of the bean storage container (101) facing the valve mounting housing (103); correspondingly, a positioning mounting hole (1037) matching the positioning mounting column (1014) for insertion is provided on one side of the valve mounting housing (103) facing the bean storage container (101); The bean storage mechanism (1) is detachably mounted on the weighing mechanism (2), and the weighing mechanism (2) is provided with a first magnetic attraction structure (204); correspondingly, the bean storage mechanism (1) is provided with a second magnetic attraction structure (105) capable of magnetically cooperating with the first magnetic attraction structure (204) at least at a corresponding position; The first magnetic attraction structure (204) is a magnet, and correspondingly, the second magnetic attraction structure (105) is a material that can be magnetically attracted; A limiting protrusion (106) is provided on the side of the bean storage mechanism (1) facing the weighing mechanism (2), and correspondingly, a limiting groove (205) matching the limiting protrusion (106) is provided on the weighing mechanism (2).

9. A coffee powder dispensing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a coffee bean discharging device and a grinding device, wherein the coffee bean discharging device adopts the coffee bean discharging device according to any one of claims 1 to 8; the grinding device is connected to the coffee bean discharging device to receive the coffee beans output by the coffee bean discharging device and grind the coffee beans to output coffee powder.

10. A coffee machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises the coffee powder discharging device as claimed in claim 9, and a brewing device for brewing coffee powder to output coffee.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Coffee bean discharging device, coffee powder discharging device and coffee machine

    CN118319159A