Movable orchard soil sterilization device
By introducing a mixing device and a soil breaking device into the orchard soil sterilization device, the problems of uneven fusion and deep penetration of sterilization liquid are solved, uniform spraying and deep sterilization are achieved, and the effect and durability of soil sterilization are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420830804.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing orchard soil sterilization device has the problem of uneven fusion of sterilization liquid and the inability to penetrate deep into the soil, resulting in uneven spraying effects and difficulty in thoroughly controlling deep diseases.
A movable orchard soil sterilization device including a mixing device and a groundbreaking device is designed. The sterilization liquid is fully mixed through the mixing rod and equipped with a groundbreaking knife to penetrate deep into the soil, and combined with the track to adapt to movement of different terrain.
The uniform spraying and deep penetration of sterilization liquid is achieved, the soil sterilization effect is enhanced, and the health protection of fruit trees is ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN222195556U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of soil sterilization, in particular to a movable orchard soil sterilization device. Background Art
[0002] The mobile orchard soil sterilization device is a device that can be flexibly moved in orchards or fields. It is designed to effectively control harmful microorganisms in the soil by spraying sterilizing liquid, thereby protecting the growth and yield of fruit trees. The design of this device can provide a more convenient and efficient soil sterilization solution.
[0003] However, there are some shortcomings of existing devices that limit their effectiveness in the field of soil sterilization. First, many traditional devices may cause uneven drug fusion after the sterilization liquid is placed for a long time, resulting in uneven sterilization effect during spraying, which cannot protect crops from harmful microorganisms to the greatest extent. Secondly, the existing devices have the limitation of not being able to penetrate deep into the soil when performing soil disinfection. It is often difficult to completely control deep-seated diseases by only treating the surface, which limits the comprehensiveness and durability of the soil sterilization effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes a movable orchard soil sterilization device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a movable orchard soil sterilization device, comprising a base, an L-shaped column is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped column, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor and passes through the front and rear ends of the base, a first gear is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the outer wall of the first rotating rod, the outer walls of the first gear are meshed with toothed belts, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the first rotating rod, the outer diameter of the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the first bevel gear, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod, a medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the base, and the outer wall shape of the outer end of the stirring rod is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the medicine storage box.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The left and right sides of the bottom end of the medicine storage box are fixedly connected with delivery pipes and penetrate through them, and the bottom end of the left delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a first hose.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The front and rear ends and the left and right sides of the base are both rotatably connected with second gears, and the outer walls of the second gears are meshed and connected to the inner diameter of the toothed belt.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The second gear at the left end is fixedly connected to a threaded rod at one end thereof and passes through the front and rear ends of the base; a spray device is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod; a connecting rod is slidably connected to the top of the spray device; the front and rear ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base; the right end of the spray device is fixedly connected to the left end of the first hose.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall at the top end of the base, and a cross bar is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A plurality of second hoses are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right conveying pipe, and the right ends of the second hoses are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the cross bar and penetrate through it.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The right end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a plurality of nozzles, and the bottom end of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a plurality of earth-breaking knives.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A feeding port is arranged on the front side of the top of the medicine storage box.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by setting a bactericidal liquid stirring device, the problem of uneven drug fusion that may be caused by long-term storage of the bactericidal liquid is solved. By fully blending the bactericidal liquid before spraying, it can be ensured that each spraying has a consistent bactericidal effect, which is effective in controlling diseases, reducing the number of harmful microorganisms and protecting the health of fruit trees.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the problem of insufficient penetration of the bactericidal liquid in the soil is solved by setting a soil-breaking device, which can ensure that the bactericidal liquid penetrates into the deep soil layer better, thereby enhancing the soil sterilization effect. At the same time, it is equipped with a crawler belt for movement to adapt to different terrains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a movable orchard soil sterilization device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a medicine storage box of a movable orchard soil sterilization device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a nozzle of a movable orchard soil sterilization device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a transport pipe of a movable orchard soil sterilization device.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Base; 2. Medicine storage box; 3. Feed port; 4. First gear; 5. Toothed belt; 6. Motor; 7. L-shaped column; 8. First rotating rod; 9. First hose; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Spraying device; 12. Second hose; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Stirring rod; 15. Second rotating rod; 16. Delivery pipe; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Second bevel gear; 19. Electric push rod; 20. Cross bar; 21. Ground-breaking knife; 22. Sprinkler; 23. Second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a movable orchard soil sterilization device, including a base 1, an L-shaped column 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the base 1, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped column 7, a first rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 6 and passes through the front and rear ends of the base 1, a first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the outer wall of the first rotating rod 8, and the outer wall of the first gear 4 is meshed with a toothed belt 5, and the first gear 4 drives the toothed belt 5 to provide power for the movement of the equipment. A second bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the first rotating rod 8, and the outer diameter of the second bevel gear 18 is meshed with the first bevel gear 17, and a second rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the first bevel gear 17, and a plurality of stirring rods 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 15, and a medicine storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the base 1. The outer wall shape of one end of the outer side of the stirring rod 14 is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the medicine storage box 2, and the inner wall of the medicine storage box 2 can be cleaned while stirring, and the stirring rod 14 can fully stir the sterilizing liquid to make it fully mixed.
[0032] The left and right sides of the bottom end of the medicine storage box 2 are fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 16 and penetrate through it. The bottom end of the left delivery pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a first hose 9. The left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the base 1 are rotatably connected with the second gear 23. The outer wall of the second gear 23 is meshed and connected to the inner diameter of the toothed belt 5. The opposite end of the left end of the second gear 23 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 13 and penetrates the front and rear ends of the base 1. The outer wall of the threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected with a spraying device 11. The top of the spraying device 11 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 10. The front and rear ends of the connecting rod 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The right end of the spraying device 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first hose 9. An electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall at the top of the base 1, and a cross bar 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 19. A plurality of second hoses 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right conveying pipe 16, and the right ends of the second hoses 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the cross bar 20 and penetrate through it. A plurality of nozzles 22 are fixedly connected to the right end of the cross bar 20, and a plurality of soil-breaking knives 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cross bar 20. A feed port 3 is provided on the front side of the top of the medicine storage box 2. The spraying device 11 on the threaded rod 13 reciprocates along the connecting rod 10 to achieve the purpose of uniform spraying on the soil surface. The soil-breaking knife 21 can push away the soil to achieve the purpose of deep sterilization.
[0033] Working principle: First, add the sterilizing liquid into the medicine storage box 2 from the feed port 3, then start the equipment, the motor 6 starts to work and drives the first rotating rod 8 to rotate, at this time, the second bevel gear 18 on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 8 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 15 connected to the first bevel gear 17 will also rotate together, and the stirring rod 14 connected to the second rotating rod 15 will also clean the inner wall of the medicine storage box 2 while rotating and stirring the sterilizing liquid. At the same time, the motor 6 will also drive the first gear 4 to rotate, and the power will be driven through the toothed belt 5 The whole device moves, the second gear 23 on the left side drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the spraying device 11 on the threaded rod 13 reciprocates along the connecting rod 10 to achieve the purpose of uniform spraying on the soil surface. The electric push rod 19 can drive the soil-breaking knife 21 to move up and down. When the device is in use, the soil-breaking knife 21 will be pushed downward to break the soil. The nozzle 22 installed on the right side will disinfect the broken soil. When it is not needed, the electric push rod 19 will lift the bottom end of the soil-breaking knife 21 above the ground to facilitate moving or transporting the equipment.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A movable orchard soil sterilization device, comprising a base (1), Features: The front end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped column (7), the bottom end of the L-shaped column (7) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), the driving end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (8) and passes through the front and rear ends of the base (1), the first rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the outer wall, the outer wall of the first gear (4) is meshed with a toothed belt (5), the middle outer wall of the first rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (18), the outer diameter of the second bevel gear (18) is meshed with the first bevel gear (17), the middle of the top end of the first bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (15), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (14), the middle of the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a medicine storage box (2), the outer wall of the outer end of the stirring rod (14) is in close contact with the inner wall surface of the medicine storage box (2).
2. A movable orchard soil sterilization device according to claim 1, Features: The left and right sides of the bottom end of the medicine storage box (2) are fixedly connected to delivery pipes (16) and penetrate through them, and the bottom end of the left delivery pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a first hose (9).
3. A movable orchard soil sterilization device according to claim 1, Features: The front and rear ends and the left and right sides of the base (1) are rotatably connected to second gears (23), and the outer walls of the second gears (23) are meshedly connected to the inner diameter of the toothed belt (5).
4. A movable orchard soil sterilization device according to claim 3, Features: The second gear (23) at the left end is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (13) at one end thereof and passes through the front and rear ends of the base (1); the outer wall of the threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected to a spray device (11); the top of the spray device (11) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (10); the front and rear ends of the connecting rod (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1); the right end of the spray device (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first hose (9).
5. A movable orchard soil sterilization device according to claim 1, Features: An electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall at the top end of the base (1), and a cross bar (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod (19).
6. A movable orchard soil sterilization device according to claim 2, Features: A plurality of second hoses (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right conveying pipe (16), and the right ends of the second hoses (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left end of the cross bar (20) and penetrate through it.
7. A movable orchard soil sterilization device according to claim 5, Features: The right end of the cross bar (20) is fixedly connected to a plurality of spray heads (22), and the bottom end of the cross bar (20) is fixedly connected to a plurality of earth-breaking knives (21).
8. A movable orchard soil sterilization device according to claim 1, Features: A feed opening (3) is provided on the front side of the top end of the medicine storage box (2).