Traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution decolorizing and filtering device
The decolorization and filtering device enhances decolorization efficiency by using a rotatable stirring assembly with a sliding mixing tube and track groove, addressing inefficiencies in traditional Chinese medicine extract processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420224802.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing decolorization devices for traditional Chinese medicine extracts face inefficiencies due to fixed adsorbent positions, requiring prolonged stirring times for large capacities, leading to reduced decolorization efficiency.
A decolorization and filtering device with a rotatable stirring assembly, featuring a rotating shaft, fixing frames, and a sliding mixing tube guided by a track groove, enhancing contact between the extract and adsorbent, and allowing easy adsorbent replacement.
Improves decolorization efficiency and reduces processing time by ensuring thorough mixing and contact between the Chinese medicine extract and adsorbent, facilitating rapid and effective purification.
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Figure CN222195993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a decolorization and filtering device for traditional Chinese medicine extract. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine extracts contain a large amount of impurities such as pigments, which need to be removed before purification and refining. At present, the decolorization methods of traditional Chinese medicine extracts mainly include alcohol precipitation, acid-base precipitation, adsorption, flocculation and membrane separation. Among them, the adsorption method is widely used due to its high decolorization efficiency; the adsorbents commonly used for decolorization of traditional Chinese medicine are mainly silica gel, alumina and activated carbon. These adsorbents do not react with active ingredients, so they also have the advantages of safety and reliability.
[0003] A decolorization and filtering device for Chinese herbal medicine extracts is disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219907105U. The decolorization and filtering device for Chinese herbal medicine extracts fully contacts the Chinese herbal medicine extracts with an adsorbent through a stirring paddle, thereby accelerating the decolorization efficiency and reducing the decolorization time.
[0004] However, compared with the existing technology in the related field, since the position of the adsorbent holding cylinder is fixed, when the capacity of the Chinese medicine inside the decolorization barrel is large, the Chinese medicine needs to be stirred for a long time to ensure that the extract and the adsorbent are in full contact, which will result in a low decolorization efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, solve the problems mentioned in the background technology, and provide a decolorization and filtering device for traditional Chinese medicine extract.
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a decolorization and filtering device for Chinese medicine extract, comprising a decolorization cylinder, a filtering cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the decolorization cylinder, a stirring assembly is arranged inside the decolorization cylinder, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the center of the decolorization cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing frames are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a mixing tube is slidably arranged inside the fixing frames;
[0008] An upper cover is fixedly installed on the top of the decolorizing cylinder, and a track groove for controlling the sliding of the mixing tube is opened at the bottom of the upper cover.
[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the bleaching cylinder, and the output end of the motor passes through the bleaching cylinder and is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and utilizing a motor, the rotating shaft can be rotated.
[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at a position of the fixing frame corresponding to the mixing tube.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and utilizing the slide groove, the stability of the mixing tube during sliding can be improved, and at the same time, the mixing tube can be easily disassembled and assembled, thereby facilitating the replacement of the adsorbent inside the mixing tube.
[0013] Preferably, the track groove is composed of a plurality of arc grooves forming a closed loop, and the plurality of mixing tubes are all adapted to the track groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the shape of the track groove is introduced, so that under the guidance of the track groove, the mixing tube can be prompted to slide inside the slide groove.
[0015] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided at the top of the upper cover located at the top of the rotating shaft, and a feed pipe is fixedly provided on the upper cover.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the Chinese medicine extract can be added from the feed pipe into the decolorization cylinder.
[0017] Preferably, the decolorizing cylinder and the filter cylinder are connected by a plurality of connecting rods, the interior of the decolorizing cylinder is connected to the interior of the filter cylinder through a connecting pipe, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the filter cylinder close to the bottom.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the Chinese medicine extract is decolorized, the valve of the connecting pipe is opened, and then the decolorized Chinese medicine extract can be filtered through the filter cartridge and then discharged centrally through the liquid outlet pipe after filtration.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0020] The Chinese medicine extract decolorization and filtering device can improve the contact effect between the Chinese medicine extract and the adsorbent by arranging a fixing frame, a mixing tube and a track groove, utilizing the rotation of the fixing frame and the sliding of the mixing tube, effectively enhancing the decolorization efficiency of the Chinese medicine extract and reducing the decolorization time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the upper cover is disassembled from the first perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a second viewing angle when the upper cover is disassembled;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of the utility model from a first perspective;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the track groove of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. decolorization cylinder; 101. connecting rod; 102. connecting pipe; 2. filter cylinder; 201. liquid outlet pipe; 3. stirring assembly; 301. rotating shaft; 302. fixing frame; 3021. slide groove; 303. mixing tube; 4. upper cover; 401. track groove; 402. feeding pipe; 5. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0031] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and some will become apparent from the following description or be learned through practice of the present invention.
[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a decolorization and filtering device for Chinese medicine extract comprises a decolorization cylinder 1, a filtering cylinder 2 is arranged at the bottom of the decolorization cylinder 1, a stirring assembly 3 is arranged inside the decolorization cylinder 1, the stirring assembly 3 comprises a rotating shaft 301, the rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected at the center of the decolorization cylinder 1, a motor 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the decolorization cylinder 1, the output end of the motor 5 penetrates the decolorization cylinder 1 and is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 301, the rotating shaft 301 can be rotated by the motor 5, a plurality of fixing frames 302 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 301, a mixing tube 303 is slidably arranged inside the fixing frames 302, a slide groove 3021 is opened at the position of the fixing frames 302 corresponding to the mixing tube 303, the slide groove 3021 can be used to improve the stability of the mixing tube 303 when sliding, and at the same time, it can be convenient to disassemble and assemble the mixing tube 303, so as to facilitate the replacement of the adsorbent inside the mixing tube 303;
[0033] An upper cover 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the decolorizing cylinder 1, and a track groove 401 for controlling the sliding of the mixing tube 303 is opened at the bottom of the upper cover 4. The track groove 401 is composed of a plurality of arc grooves to form a closed loop. A plurality of mixing tubes 303 are adapted to the track groove 401. The shape of the track groove 401 is introduced, so that under the guidance of the track groove 401, the mixing tube 303 can be prompted to slide inside the slide groove 3021. A rotating groove is opened at the top of the upper cover 4 located at the rotating shaft 301, and a feed tube 402 is fixedly provided on the upper cover 4.
[0034] The bleaching cylinder 1 and the filter cylinder 2 are connected by a plurality of connecting rods 101. The interior of the bleaching cylinder 1 is connected to the interior of the filter cylinder 2 via a connecting pipe 102. A liquid outlet pipe 201 is fixedly provided on one side of the filter cylinder 2 near the bottom. A valve is provided on the connecting pipe 102. A filter screen is provided inside the filter cylinder 2. The motor 5, the filter cylinder 2 and the valve are all well-known technologies in the technical field. Therefore, their specific structure and working principle are not described in detail.
[0035] The working process is as follows:
[0036] S1. When in use, the Chinese medicine extract is added from the feed pipe 402 into the decolorizing cylinder 1, and then the motor 5 is started, so that the rotating shaft 301 drives the plurality of fixing frames 302 to rotate;
[0037] S2, when the plurality of fixing frames 302 rotate with the rotating shaft 301, under the guidance of the track groove 401, the mixing tube 303 can be caused to slide inside the slide groove 3021;
[0038] S3, the contact effect between the Chinese medicine extract and the adsorbent can be improved by rotating the fixed frame 302 and sliding the mixing tube 303;
[0039] S4. After the Chinese medicine extract is decolorized, the valve of the connecting pipe 102 is opened, and then the decolorized Chinese medicine extract can be filtered through the filter cartridge 2, and then discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 201.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A decolorization and filtration device for Chinese medicine extract, characterized in that: The invention comprises a decolorizing cylinder, a filter cylinder is provided at the bottom of the decolorizing cylinder, a stirring assembly is provided inside the decolorizing cylinder, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the center of the decolorizing cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing frames are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a mixing tube is slidably provided inside each of the fixing frames; An upper cover is fixedly mounted on the top of the decolorizing cylinder, and a track groove for controlling the sliding of the mixing tube is provided at the bottom of the upper cover.
2. A decolorization and filtering device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the decolorizing cylinder, and an output end of the motor passes through the decolorizing cylinder and is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
3. The decolorization and filtration device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame is provided with a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the mixing tube.
4. The decolorization and filtration device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track groove is composed of a plurality of arc grooves forming a closed loop, and the plurality of mixing tubes are all adapted to the track groove.
5. The decolorization and filtration device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover is located at the top end of the rotating shaft and is provided with a rotation groove. A feeding pipe is fixed on the upper cover.
6. The decolorization and filtration device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decolorizing cylinder and the filter cylinder are connected through a plurality of connecting rods. The interior of the decolorizing cylinder is connected to the interior of the filter cylinder through a connecting pipe. A liquid outlet pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the filter cylinder close to the bottom.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution decolorizing and filtering device
CN219907105U
