Wet-drawing liquid soap recycling system
By performing three precipitation, two filtration and electrolytic treatments in the wet-pull soap liquid recycling system, the problem of ineffective removal of metal residues and excessive treatment of metal ions in the prior art is solved, and high-quality reuse of soap liquid is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420004938.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing recycling method of wet pull soap liquid cannot effectively remove metal residues, and cannot be processed when the metal ion content exceeds the standard, resulting in the soap liquid being unable to be reused.
The three-precipitation and secondary filtration are used, and the metal ions in the soap liquid are electrolyzed and adsorbed through electrolytic equipment to ensure that the quality of the soap liquid meets the reusable standards.
The effect of removing metal residues of the soap liquid is significantly improved through three precipitation and secondary filtration, ensuring the quality of the soap liquid, and reducing the metal ion content through electrolytic treatment, realizing the effective reuse of the soap liquid.
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Figure CN222196244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel cord production, and in particular relates to a wet-drawing soap liquid recycling system. Background Art
[0002] In the wet drawing process of the steel cord production process, the thick copper-plated wire is drawn through a water tank wire drawing machine through different molds and mold chain combinations to produce various fine copper-plated monofilaments required for the next stranding process to produce steel cord. In the existing steel cord drawing process, the soap liquid circulation system is used to cool and lubricate the drawing process. The soap liquid after recycling will have some metal residues or too high metal ion content, so it needs to be treated before it can be reused.
[0003] The current method of recycling soap liquid is to transport the soap liquid in the soap liquid pool to a sedimentation bin for sedimentation and separation, and then filter it through a paper belt filter. Since it is only precipitated and filtered once, the metal residue in the treated soap liquid is not completely treated, and the metal ions in it cannot be treated when the metal ion content exceeds the standard. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model provides a wet-pulled soap liquid recycling system to solve the problems that the existing wet-pulled soap liquid recycling treatment method is simple, the metal residue therein cannot be effectively removed, and the metal ion content in the soap liquid is high and cannot be treated. The system performs three precipitations in a precipitation bin, performs two filtrations through a paper belt filter, and performs electrolytic adsorption treatment on the metal ions therein through an electrolytic device, thereby ensuring that the treated soap liquid can be directly reused.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] A wet-pulling soap liquid recycling system comprises a soap liquid pool, three sedimentation bins, two paper belt filters, an electrolysis device and a waste liquid pool, wherein the liquid outlet of the soap liquid pool is connected to the inlet of the first sedimentation bin through a first pipe, the three sedimentation bins are sequentially connected through a second pipe, the discharge ports below the three sedimentation bins are connected to a drain pipe, and the discharge ports are all provided with a first valve, the drain pipe 8 is connected to the waste liquid pool; the last sedimentation bin is connected to the first paper belt filter through a third pipe, the two paper belt filters are connected to each other, and the paper belt filter is connected to the waste liquid pool through a fourth pipe. The pipeline is connected to the electrolysis equipment, and the paper belt filter and the electrolysis equipment are connected to the return pipe through the discharge pipe, the second valve and the third valve are respectively arranged on the two discharge pipes, and the return pipe is connected to the liquid inlet of the soap liquid pool; the electrolysis equipment includes a shell, and the upper ends of the two opposite sides of the shell are fixedly provided with a power-on plate, and a plurality of electrolysis plates are arrayed between the two power-on plates, and the soap liquid is precipitated three times through three precipitation bins, and then filtered twice through two paper belt filters, and the soap liquid is electrolyzed by the electrolysis plates in the electrolysis equipment to remove the metal ions therein.
[0007] Preferably, a first water pump is arranged on the first pipe, a second water pump is arranged on the second pipe, a third water pump is arranged on the third pipe, a fourth water pump is arranged on the fourth pipe, and a fifth water pump is arranged on the return pipe, so that soap liquid can be transported between different devices through multiple water pumps.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the electrolytic plate is T-shaped or rectangular, and the upper parts of both ends of the electrolytic plate are respectively connected to corresponding power-carrying plates to ensure that the soap liquid contacts the electrolytic plate but does not contact the power-carrying plate.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the sedimentation bin is fixedly provided with a plurality of annular sleeves arranged up and down, and the inner wall of each annular sleeve is circumferentially provided with a plurality of protrusions, a bobbin is slidably provided in the annular sleeve, and a plurality of strip grooves matching the protrusions are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer wall of the bobbin; each of the second pipe inlets is rotatably connected to an adjusting tube via a rotating joint, and the lower end of each adjusting tube extends into the corresponding sedimentation bin and is threadedly connected to the corresponding bobbin, and when the adjusting tube rotates, the bobbin does not rotate but moves up and down.
[0010] Preferably, the upper end of each adjusting tube extends out of the corresponding sedimentation bin and a first gear is fixedly arranged on the outside thereof, a motor is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the outer wall of each sedimentation bin, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the output end of each motor, the second gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding first gears, and the motor drives the adjusting tube to rotate.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model performs three precipitations and two filtrations on the soap liquid to ensure the quality of the soap liquid when it is reused after precipitation and filtration.
[0013] 2. The utility model provides electrolysis equipment to electrolyze soap solution with excessive metal ion content, and adsorbs and removes the metal ions therein to avoid affecting the reuse of the soap solution.
[0014] 3. The utility model cooperates with the bobbin through the annular sleeve. When the motor drives the regulating tube to rotate, the bobbin is driven to move up and down, thereby ensuring the transportation of the upper soap liquid in the sedimentation bin and ensuring the sedimentation effect.
[0015] 4. The utility model utilizes the gravity of the turbid liquid containing metal residues in the soap solution precipitated in the lower layer in the precipitation bin, and after opening the corresponding first valve, transports it to the waste liquid pool through the drainage pipe for subsequent treatment or storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the electrolysis equipment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the electrolysis equipment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bobbin installation of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the annular sleeve and the bobbin of the utility model.
[0021] The numbers in the accompanying drawings are: 1 is a soap liquid pool, 2 is a sedimentation bin, 3 is a paper belt filter, 4 is an electrolysis device, 5 is a waste liquid pool, 6 is a first pipeline, 7 is a second pipeline, 8 is a drain pipe, 9 is a first valve, 10 is a third pipeline, 11 is a fourth valve, 12 is a reflux pipe, 13 is a second valve, 14 is a fifth valve, 15 is a shell, 16 is an electrification plate, 17 is an electrolysis plate, 18 is a first water pump, 19 is a second water pump, 20 is a third water pump, 21 is a fourth water pump, 22 is a fifth water pump, 23 is an annular sleeve, 24 is a bobbin, 25 is an adjusting tube, 26 is a first gear, 27 is a motor, and 28 is a second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0023] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, this embodiment provides a wet-pulling soap liquid recycling system, including a soap liquid pool 1, three sedimentation bins 2, two paper belt filters 3 (the paper belt filters 3 are of model JHGS1500), an electrolysis device 4, and a waste liquid pool 5. The liquid outlet of the soap liquid pool 1 is connected to the inlet of the first sedimentation bin 2 via a first pipe 6. A first water pump 18 is arranged on the first pipe 6. The first water pump 18 transports the soap liquid in the soap liquid pool 1 to the sedimentation bin 2 via the first pipe 6. The three sedimentation bins 2 are connected via a second pipe 7. They are connected in sequence, each of the second pipes 7 is provided with a second water pump 19, the discharge outlets below the three sedimentation bins 2 are connected to the drain pipe 8, and the discharge outlets are provided with a first valve 9, the drain pipe 8 is connected to the waste liquid pool 5, the soap liquid in the sedimentation bin 2 is precipitated and layered, the upper soap liquid is transported to the next sedimentation bin 2 through the second water pump 19 and the second pipe 7 for secondary precipitation, the lower layer of liquid with metal residue opens the corresponding first valve 9, flows to the drain pipe 8 under the action of gravity and is transported to the waste liquid pool 5 for storage or subsequent treatment.
[0024] The last sedimentation bin 2 is connected to the first paper belt filter 3 through a third pipe 10, a third water pump 20 is arranged on the third pipe 10, and the two paper belt filters 3 are connected to each other. After three sedimentation separations, the soap liquid is transported to the paper belt filter 3 through the third pipe 10 under the action of the third water pump 20.
[0025] The paper tape filter 3 is connected to the electrolysis device 4 through a fourth pipe 11, a fourth water pump 21 is arranged on the fourth pipe 11, and the paper tape filter 3 and the electrolysis device 4 are connected to the return pipe 12 through a discharge pipe, a second valve 13 and a third valve 14 are arranged on the two discharge pipes respectively, the return pipe 12 is connected to the liquid inlet of the soap liquid pool 1, and a fifth water pump 22 is arranged on the return pipe 12. After two filtrations by the two paper tape filters 3, according to the metal ion content in the soap liquid detected in advance, if the metal ion content is within the specified range, the second valve 13 is opened, the fifth water pump 22 is started, and the soap liquid after the secondary filtration is transported to the soap liquid pool 1 through the return pipe 12 for reuse; when the metal ion content is high, the second valve 13 is closed, the fourth water pump 21 is started, and the soap liquid after the secondary filtration is transported to the electrolysis device 4 through the fourth pipe 11 to electrolyze and adsorb the metal ions therein, and then the third valve 14 is opened, the fifth water pump 22 is started, and the electrolyzed soap liquid is transported to the soap liquid pool through the return pipe 12 for reuse.
[0026] The electrolysis device 4 includes a shell 15, and power-carrying plates 16 are fixedly provided at the upper ends of the two opposite sides of the shell 15. A plurality of electrolytic plates 17 are arrayed between the two power-carrying plates 16. The cross-section of the electrolytic plate 17 is T-shaped or rectangular. The upper parts of both ends of the electrolytic plate 17 are respectively connected to the corresponding power-carrying plates 16. When the soap liquid is electrolyzed in the electrolysis device 4, the lower end of the electrolytic plate 17 is immersed to ensure the electrolysis effect. At the same time, the soap liquid level is ensured to be lower than the power-carrying plate 16, and the power-carrying plate 16 is energized through a wire to complete the electrolysis.
[0027] The inner wall of the sedimentation bin 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of annular sleeves 23 arranged up and down, and the inner wall of each annular sleeve 23 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of protrusions, and a bobbin 24 is slidably provided up and down in the annular sleeve 23, and a plurality of strip grooves matching the protrusions are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer wall of the bobbin 24; the inlet of each second pipeline 7 is rotatably connected with an adjusting tube 25 through a rotating joint, and the lower end of each adjusting tube 25 extends into the corresponding sedimentation bin 2 and is threadedly connected to the corresponding bobbin 24. When conveying the upper soap liquid in the sedimentation bin 2, the boundary line of the soap liquid of the sedimentation layer in the sedimentation bin 2 is first determined, and then the adjusting tube 25 is rotated, and then the bobbin 24 threadedly connected with the adjusting tube 25 moves up and down, and at the same time, the annular sleeve 23 cooperates with the bobbin 24 to limit the bobbin 24, so as to prevent the bobbin 24 from rotating with the adjusting tube 25.
[0028] The upper end of each adjusting tube 25 extends out of the corresponding sedimentation bin 2 and a first gear 26 is fixedly arranged on the outer side thereof, a motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the outer wall of each sedimentation bin 2, and a second gear 28 is fixedly arranged on the output end of each motor 27, and the second gears 28 are respectively meshed with the corresponding first gears 26, and the second gears 28 are driven to rotate by the motor 27, and the first gear 26 meshed with the second gear 28 rotates accordingly, driving the adjusting tube 25 to rotate to achieve the up and down adjustment of the inlet of the bobbin 24, so as to avoid the lower layer of turbid soap solution or soap solution with metal residue in the sedimentation bin 2 being transported out, while ensuring the smooth transportation of the upper layer of soap solution.
[0029] When in use, the wet-drawn soap liquid used in the wire drawing system is stored in the soap liquid pool 1. At the same time, in order to ensure the quality of the soap liquid in the soap liquid pool 1 when the soap liquid is used later, the soap liquid in the soap liquid pool 1 is transported to the sedimentation bin 2 through the first pipe 6 by the first water pump 18 for sedimentation separation, wherein the soap liquid containing metal residues falls on the lower layer of the sedimentation bin 2. Then, by determining the position of the dividing line between the upper and lower layers of soap liquid in the sedimentation bin 2, the second gear 28 is driven to rotate by the corresponding motor 27, driving the first gear 26 and the corresponding regulating tube 25 to rotate, driving the bobbin 24 to move up and down, so that the lower end of the bobbin 24 is located above the dividing line. Then, the upper layer of soap liquid is transported to the lower sedimentation bin 2 through the corresponding second pipe 7 by the second water pump 19. After three sedimentation separations, the soap liquid is transported to the paper belt filter 3 through the third pipe 10 by the third water pump 20 for filtration, and the soap liquid containing metal residues in the lower layer separated by precipitation enters the discharge pipe 8 through the discharge port of the sedimentation bin 2, and flows into the waste liquid pool 5 for storage or subsequent treatment.
[0030] Then, according to the content of metal ions (mainly copper and zinc ions) in the soap solution detected in advance, when the metal ion content is within the specified range, the second valve 13 is opened, the fifth water pump 22 is started, and the soap solution after secondary filtration is transported to the soap solution pool 1 through the reflux pipe 12 for reuse; when the metal ion content is high, the second valve 13 is closed, the fourth water pump 21 is started, and the soap solution after secondary filtration is transported to the electrolysis device 4 through the fourth pipeline 11, and the soap solution immerses the lower end of the electrolysis plate 17 in the electrolysis device 4, while ensuring that the soap solution level is lower than the power-on plate 16, and then the power-on plate 16 is energized. After the electrolysis plate 17 electrolyzes and adsorbs the metal ions therein, the third valve 14 is opened again, the fifth water pump 22 is started, and the electrolyzed soap solution is transported to the soap solution pool through the reflux pipe 12 for reuse.
[0031] The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the structures, features and principles described in the patent scope of the present invention should be included in the patent application scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wet-pulling soap solution recycling system, characterized in that: It comprises a soap liquid pool (1), three sedimentation bins (2), two paper belt filters (3), an electrolysis device (4) and a waste liquid pool (5), wherein the liquid outlet of the soap liquid pool (1) is connected to the inlet of the first sedimentation bin (2) via a first pipe (6), the three sedimentation bins (2) are sequentially connected via a second pipe (7), the lower discharge ports of the three sedimentation bins (2) are connected to a liquid discharge pipe (8), and the discharge ports are each provided with a first valve (9), and the liquid discharge pipe 8 is connected to the waste liquid pool (5); The last sedimentation bin (2) is connected to the first paper belt filter (3) via a third pipe (10), the two paper belt filters (3) are connected to each other, the paper belt filter (3) is connected to the electrolysis device (4) via a fourth pipe (11), and the paper belt filter (3) and the electrolysis device (4) are both connected to a return pipe (12) via a discharge pipe, the two discharge pipes are respectively provided with a second valve (13) and a third valve (14), and the return pipe (12) is connected to the liquid inlet of the soap liquid pool (1); The electrolysis device (4) comprises a shell (15), wherein power-carrying plates (16) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of two opposite sides of the shell (15), and a plurality of electrolysis plates (17) are arrayed between two of the power-carrying plates (16).
2. A wet-pull soap solution recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water pump (18) is arranged on the first pipeline (6), a second water pump (19) is arranged on the second pipeline (7), a third water pump (20) is arranged on the third pipeline (10), a fourth water pump (21) is arranged on the fourth pipeline (11), and a fifth water pump (22) is arranged on the return pipe (12).
3. A wet-pull soap liquid recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrolytic plate (17) has a T-shaped or rectangular cross-section, and the upper portions of both ends of the electrolytic plate (17) are respectively connected to corresponding current-carrying plates (16).
4. A wet-pull soap solution recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sedimentation bin (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of annular sleeves (23) arranged vertically, the inner wall of each annular sleeve (23) is provided with a plurality of protrusions circumferentially, a tube (24) is slidably provided up and down in the annular sleeve (23), and the outer wall of the tube (24) is evenly provided with a plurality of strip grooves matching the protrusions circumferentially; The inlet of each second pipeline (7) is rotatably connected to an adjusting tube (25) via a rotating joint, and the lower end of each adjusting tube (25) extends into the corresponding sedimentation bin (2) and is threadedly connected to the corresponding barrel (24).
5. A wet-pull soap liquid recycling system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of each regulating tube (25) extends out of the corresponding sedimentation bin (2) and a first gear (26) is fixedly arranged on the outer side thereof; a motor (27) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the outer wall of each sedimentation bin (2); a second gear (28) is fixedly arranged on the output end of each motor (27); the second gear (28) is respectively meshed with the corresponding first gear (26).
