Smashing device for medicinal and edible mushrooms
By introducing an inclined guide block and driving the shaft to rotate in the medicinal and edible fungi crushing device, the inefficiency problem caused by the crushing dead corners is solved, and the full crushing and efficient treatment of medicinal and edible fungi materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420887332.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
There are dead corners in the existing medicinal and edible fungi pulverization device, which leads to low pulverization efficiency and cannot effectively deal with medicinal and edible fungi materials.
A crushing device including a processing box, support rod, guide block, rotary shaft and crushing teeth is designed. The inclined surface of the guide block and the driving motor drive the rotation of the rotating shaft. The crushing teeth fully crush the medicinal and edible fungi to avoid crushing blind spots and ensure that Even treatment of medicinal and edible fungi.
The efficiency of pulverizing medicinal and edible fungi is improved, and the blind spots of pulverizing are avoided, ensuring full pulverization and efficient treatment of medicinal and edible fungi materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN222197159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal edible fungus processing equipment, in particular to a medicinal edible fungus crushing device. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of the quality of life, people pay more and more attention to their health. Some medicinal fungi have both medicinal and edible properties, such as Poria cocos, Gastrodia elata, Ganoderma lucidum, etc. These medicinal and edible fungi often have the characteristics of low fat, high vitamins, low calories, etc., and are rich in nutrients. Therefore, the development of the medicinal and edible fungi industry has broad market prospects and good economic benefits.
[0003] When processing mushrooms, medicinal edible fungi need to be crushed. The current medicinal edible fungi crushing device generally includes a crushing chamber, a rotating shaft and a cutter fixed on the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is driven by a motor, and the rotating shaft drives the cutter to rotate at a high speed to break up large pieces of medicinal edible fungi. However, due to the existence of a crushing dead corner at the bottom of some crushing chambers, the cutter cannot directly contact the medicinal edible fungi in the dead corner area, resulting in low crushing efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a pulverizing device for edible medicinal fungi which is practical and can fully pulverize the edible medicinal fungi. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for crushing medicinal edible fungi to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for crushing medicinal edible fungi, comprising a processing box, a lower end surface of the processing box is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods, the upper surface of the processing box is penetrated with a feed port, the inner side wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the surface of the fixing plate is penetrated with a plurality of through holes, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a guide block, the outer side wall of the guide block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box, the outer side wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the inner side wall of the processing box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the side wall of the processing box and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of turntables corresponding to the through holes, the surfaces of the turntables are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing teeth for crushing medicinal edible fungi, and the lower surface of the processing box is penetrated with a discharge port.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a feed funnel is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the processing box and located outside the feed port.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a guide slope is fixedly connected to the lower surface inside the processing box.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, an inclined sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box and located below the fixed plate, a plurality of sieve holes are penetrated through the surface of the sieve plate, and an inclined hole is penetrated through the side wall of the processing box.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a collection frame, the inner walls of the collection frame are rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, the side wall of the collection frame is provided with a slot, the side wall of the baffle is fixedly connected to a block, the block is slidably connected in the slot, the upper end surface of the collection frame is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the lower end of the sliding rod passes through the surface of the slot, and the upper surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the utility model is provided with a processing box, and support rods are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the processing box to support and fix the processing box. The staff can pour the medicinal edible fungi into the processing box from the feed port, and the through holes on the fixed plate can facilitate the passage of the crushed medicinal edible fungi. The upper surface of the guide block is arranged in an inclined surface, and the height of the guide block near the through hole is less than the surrounding height. After the driving motor is started, the output shaft can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate. The crushing teeth on the surface of the turntable can crush the medicinal edible fungi when rotating. The edible fungi are crushed by the crushing teeth, and the lower end of the turntable is located in the through hole. When the edible fungi fall on the inclined surface of the guide block, they will slide to the through hole, so that the crushing teeth can fully crush the edible fungi, and the crushed edible fungi can be discharged through the discharge port. By setting a guide block with an inclination, the edible fungi entering from the feed port are all moved to the through hole, and then the driving motor is used to control the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the crushing teeth to rotate, so that the crushing teeth can fully crush the edible fungi at the through hole, avoiding the low crushing efficiency caused by the crushing dead angle in the processing box.
[0012] The adopted feeding funnel can facilitate the staff to add medicinal edible fungi to the feeding port.
[0013] The guide slope can prevent the crushed medicinal and edible fungi from piling up on the bottom surface of the processing box.
[0014] The inclined setting of the sieve plate can block the unqualified large pieces of edible fungi after crushing, and discharge the large pieces of edible fungi from the inclined holes, while the sieve holes can facilitate the qualified edible fungi to pass through.
[0015] The collection frame used is composed of two vertical plates and an inclined bottom plate. Unqualified medicinal edible fungi after crushing will fall into the collection frame through the inclined hole. The baffle can be rotated between the collection frames through a rotating rod. When the baffle is erected, the card block is slidably connected in the card slot, and the sliding rod can slide vertically. When the staff controls the sliding rod to slide upward through the fixed block, the card block can slide out of the card slot, thereby flipping the baffle downward, making it convenient for the staff to take out the unqualified medicinal edible fungi after crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the processing box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide block structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] In the figure: 1-processing box, 2-support rod, 3-feeding port, 4-fixed plate, 5-through hole, 6-guide block, 7-drive motor, 8-rotating shaft, 9-turntable, 10-crushing teeth, 11-discharge port, 12-feeding funnel, 13-guide slope, 14-sieve plate, 15-sieve hole, 16-inclined hole, 17-collecting frame, 18-rotating rod, 19-baffle, 20-card slot, 21-card block, 22-sliding rod, 23-fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a pulverizing device for medicinal edible fungi, comprising a processing box 1, a plurality of support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the processing box 1, a feed port 3 is penetrated on the upper surface of the processing box 1, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box 1, a plurality of through holes 5 are penetrated on the surface of the fixing plate 4, and the through holes 5 on the fixing plate 4 can facilitate the passage of the pulverized medicinal edible fungi, a guide block 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 4, the outer side wall of the guide block 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box 1, and the upper surface of the guide block 6 is arranged in an inclined surface. When the medicinal edible fungi fall on the inclined surface of the guide block 6, they will slide to the through hole 5, so that the pulverizing teeth 10 can fully pulverize the medicinal edible fungi, the outer side wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 7, and the inner side wall of the processing box 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 8, and one end of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates the side wall of the processing box 1 The rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 7. A plurality of turntables 9 corresponding to the through holes 5 are fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating shaft 8. A plurality of crushing teeth 10 for crushing the medicinal edible fungi are fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating disk 9. After the driving motor 7 is started, the rotating shaft 8 can be driven to rotate through the output shaft, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the turntable 9 to rotate. The crushing teeth 10 on the surface of the turntable 9 can crush the medicinal edible fungi when rotating, and the lower end of the turntable 9 is located in the through hole 5. A discharge port 11 is penetrated on the lower surface of the processing box 1. By setting a guide block 6 with an inclination, the medicinal edible fungi entering from the feed port 3 are all moved to the through hole 5. Then, the rotating shaft 8 is controlled to rotate by the driving motor 7, so that the rotating shaft 8 drives the turntable 9 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing teeth 10 to rotate, so that the crushing teeth 10 can fully crush the medicinal edible fungi at the through hole 5, thereby avoiding the occurrence of crushing dead angles in the processing box 1, resulting in low crushing efficiency.
[0025] Specifically, a feed hopper 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the processing box 1 and located outside the feed port 3 .
[0026] The adopted feeding funnel 12 can facilitate the staff to add the medicinal edible fungi to the feeding port 3.
[0027] Specifically, a guide slope 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the interior of the processing box 1 .
[0028] The adopted guide slope 13 can prevent the crushed medicinal and edible fungi from piling up on the bottom surface of the processing box 1 .
[0029] Specifically, an inclined sieve plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1 and located below the fixed plate 4 . A plurality of sieve holes 15 are penetrated on the surface of the sieve plate 14 . An inclined hole 16 is penetrated on the side wall of the processing box 1 .
[0030] The sieve plate 14 is tilted to block the unqualified large pieces of edible medicinal fungi after crushing, and discharge the large pieces of edible medicinal fungi from the inclined holes 16, while the sieve holes 15 can facilitate the qualified edible medicinal fungi to pass through.
[0031] Specifically, the outer wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected to a collection frame 17, and the inner walls of the collection frame 17 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 18. The surface of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to a baffle 19. The side wall of the collection frame 17 is provided with a slot 20. The side wall of the baffle 19 is fixedly connected to a block 21. The block 21 is slidably connected in the slot 20. The upper end surface of the collection frame 17 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 22. The lower end of the sliding rod 22 passes through the surface of the slot 20. The upper surface of the sliding rod 22 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 23.
[0032] The collection frame 17 used is composed of two vertical plates and an inclined bottom plate. The unqualified medicinal edible fungi after crushing will fall into the collection frame 17 through the inclined hole 16. The baffle 19 can be rotated between the collection frames 17 through the rotating rod 18. When the baffle 19 is erected, the card block 21 is slidably connected in the card slot 20, and the sliding rod 22 can slide vertically. When the staff controls the sliding rod 22 to slide upward through the fixed block 23, the card block 21 can slide out of the card slot 20, thereby flipping the baffle 19 downward, so that the staff can take out the unqualified medicinal edible fungi after crushing.
[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the driving motor 7 is started, the rotating shaft 8 drives the turntable 9 to rotate, the turntable 9 drives the crushing teeth 10 to rotate, the medicinal edible fungi are poured into the feeding funnel 12, the medicinal edible fungi fall on the guide block 6 through the feeding port 3, the inclined surface on the guide block 6 makes the medicinal edible fungi move toward the through hole 5, the crushing teeth 10 crush the medicinal edible fungi at the through hole 5, the crushed medicinal edible fungi pass through the through hole 5 and fall on the sieve plate 14, the qualified medicinal edible fungi pass through the sieve hole 15 and are discharged through the discharge port 11, the unqualified medicinal edible fungi move along the sieve plate 14 and fall into the collection frame 17 through the inclined hole 16.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for crushing medicinal and edible fungi, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The lower end surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods (2), the upper surface of the processing box (1) is penetrated with a feed port (3), the inner side wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (4), the surface of the fixing plate (4) is penetrated with a plurality of through holes (5), the upper surface of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to a guide block (6), the outer side wall of the guide block (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box (1), and the outer side wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box (1). A driving motor (7) is provided. The inner side wall of the processing box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (8). One end of the rotating shaft (8) passes through the side wall of the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (7). The surface of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating disks (9) corresponding to the through holes (5). The surface of the rotating disks (9) is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing teeth (10) for crushing medicinal edible fungi. A discharge port (11) is penetrated through the lower surface of the processing box (1).
2. A pulverizing device for medicinal edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the processing box (1) and located outside the feed port (3).
3. A device for crushing medicinal edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface inside the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a guide slope (13).
4. The pulverizing device for medicinal edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inclined sieve plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1) and located below the fixed plate (4); a plurality of sieve holes (15) are penetrated through the surface of the sieve plate (14); and an inclined hole (16) is penetrated through the side wall of the processing box (1).
5. The pulverizing device for medicinal edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a collection frame (17); the inner wall of the collection frame (17) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (18); the surface of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to a baffle (19); the side wall of the collection frame (17) is provided with a card slot (20); the side wall of the baffle (19) is fixedly connected to a card block (21); the card block (21) is slidably connected in the card slot (20); the upper end surface of the collection frame (17) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (22); the lower end of the sliding rod (22) passes through the surface of the card slot (20); the upper surface of the sliding rod (22) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (23).