Efficient iron removal device for livestock feed processing
The high-efficiency iron removal device addresses the inefficiencies and safety hazards of existing devices by employing magnetic rollers, cleaning plates, and dust curtains to enhance iron separation and minimize dust leakage, creating a cleaner and safer feed processing environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420480588.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing livestock feed processing devices fail to efficiently remove iron filings, leading to equipment damage and health risks for animals and workers due to dust pollution during the iron removal process.
A high-efficiency iron removal device comprising a box body with first and second magnetic rollers, magnetic cleaning plates, dust curtains, and a clamping assembly, which includes a receiving drum and discharge end cover to minimize dust leakage and enhance iron separation efficiency.
The device effectively reduces dust leakage and enhances iron removal efficiency by using magnetic separation and dust-proof curtains, ensuring a cleaner and safer processing environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222197324U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing. Background Art
[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, general feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Existing livestock feed is often mixed with iron filings. On the one hand, when livestock feed is processed, the iron filings mixed in the feed can easily cause damage to processing equipment. On the other hand, if animals accidentally eat feed containing iron filings, it will affect their health and be detrimental to their growth.
[0003] After searching, the patent authorization announcement number CN 214077232 U discloses a high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing, "including a base plate, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a motor plate, the upper surface of the motor plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor passes through an operating frame and is fixedly connected to the left end of the worm, the right end of the worm is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the operating frame, and the worm is meshed with a worm wheel." However, the above-mentioned device will raise dust during the iron removal process, and the dust is easy to leak from the discharge port to pollute the surrounding air. After the dust is inhaled by surrounding workers, it is easy to cause pneumoconiosis, which endangers the physical and mental health of the personnel. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The invention relates to a high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing, comprising a box body, a first magnetic roller and a second magnetic roller, wherein four legs are installed at the bottom of the box body, and the first magnetic roller and the second magnetic roller are installed inside the box body, and the first magnetic roller and the second magnetic roller are respectively matched with the first motor output end and the second motor output end installed on the outer wall of the box body for transmission. Magnetic cleaning plates are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the box body, and one end of the two magnetic cleaning plates is respectively arranged close to the roller surface of the first magnetic roller and the roller surface of the second magnetic roller, and the side surfaces of both sides of the box body are respectively provided with a first discharge port and a second discharge port, and the first discharge port and the second discharge port are respectively installed in the first discharge port and the second discharge port, and dust curtains are installed on the first discharge port and the second discharge port, and a discharge end cover is installed at the bottom of the box body, and a receiving drum is arranged at the bottom of the discharge end cover, and a clamping assembly is installed between the receiving drum and the discharge end cover, and the receiving drum and the discharge end cover are sealed and connected by the clamping assembly, and a hopper is opened at the top of the box body.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a first material guide plate and a second material guide plate are sequentially installed inside the box from top to bottom, and a material blocking plate is installed on the inner wall of the box just above the first magnetic roller.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the clamping assembly includes a handle, a clamping plate, a first clamping column and a second clamping column, both ends of the handle are hinged to the receiving barrel, the first clamping column and the second clamping column are installed on the outer sides of both ends of the handle, the clamping plate is installed on the symmetrical side surfaces of the discharge end cover, and the first clamping column and the second clamping column are clamped in the clamping grooves opened on the clamping plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the first magnetic roller and the second magnetic roller are arranged alternately up and down.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the first discharging tray is located below the first magnetic roller, and the second discharging tray is located below the second magnetic roller.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a dust-proof curtain, a material receiving cylinder and a clamping assembly. The dust-proof curtain can shield the first discharge port and the second discharge port to reduce the leakage of dust from the discharge port during magnetic separation. The material receiving cylinder is sealed and connected to the discharge end cover through the clamping assembly to prevent dust from being generated during discharge. The utility model is not easy to generate dust during the removal process and is more environmentally friendly to use.
[0013] 2. The utility model arranges a first magnetic roller, a second magnetic roller, a magnetic cleaning plate, a first discharging tray and a second discharging tray. The first magnetic roller and the second magnetic roller can perform two magnetic separations on the feed. The two magnetic separations can make iron removal more efficient. The iron filings on the magnetic roller are scraped off by the magnetic cleaning plate and discharged from the first discharging tray and the second discharging tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing.
[0015] Figure 2 This is the overall appearance of a high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a highly efficient iron removal device for livestock feed processing. Figure 2 Side view of the middle box.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a highly efficient iron removal device for livestock feed processing. Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center.
[0018] 1. Box body; 2. Support legs; 3. First magnetic roller; 4. Second magnetic roller; 5. Magnetic cleaning plate; 6. First material guide plate; 7. Second material guide plate; 8. Material blocking plate; 9. Material hopper; 10. First material discharge port; 11. Second material discharge port; 12. First material discharge tray; 13. Second material discharge tray; 14. Dust curtain; 15. First motor; 16. Second motor; 17. Material discharge end cover; 18. Material collecting barrel; 19. Clamping assembly; 1901. Handle; 1902. Clamping plate; 1903. First clamping column; 1904. Second clamping column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 In the embodiment of the utility model, a high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing includes a box body 1, a first magnetic roller 3 and a second magnetic roller 4. Four legs 2 are installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and the first magnetic roller 3 and the second magnetic roller 4 are installed inside the box body 1. The first magnetic roller 3 and the second magnetic roller 4 are respectively matched with the output end of the first motor 15 and the output end of the second motor 16 installed on the outer wall of the box body 1 for transmission. Magnetic cleaning plates 5 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the box body 1, and one end of the two magnetic cleaning plates 5 is arranged close to the roller surface of the first magnetic roller 3 and the roller surface of the second magnetic roller 4 respectively. A first material guide plate 6 and a second material guide plate 7 are installed in sequence from top to bottom inside the box body 1, and a material baffle plate 8 is installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 just above the first magnetic roller 3. The first magnetic roller 3 and the second magnetic roller 4 are staggered up and down, and the first discharging tray 12 is located below the first magnetic roller 3, and the second discharging tray 13 is located below the second magnetic roller 4.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4The first and second discharging ports 10 and 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the box body 1. The first and second discharging ports 10 and 11 are respectively provided with the first and second discharging ports 12 and 13. The first and second discharging ports 10 and 11 are provided with dust curtains 14. A discharging end cover 17 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1. A receiving barrel 18 is provided at the bottom of the discharging end cover 17. A clamping assembly 19 is provided between the receiving barrel 18 and the discharging end cover 17. The receiving barrel 18 and the discharging end cover 17 are connected by clamping. The assembly 19 is sealed and connected, and a hopper 9 is provided on the top of the box body 1. The clamping assembly 19 includes a handle 1901, a clamping plate 1902, a first clamping column 1903 and a second clamping column 1904. Both ends of the handle 1901 are hinged to the receiving barrel 18. The first clamping column 1903 and the second clamping column 1904 are installed on the outer sides of both ends of the handle 1901. The clamping plate 1902 is installed on the symmetrical side surfaces of the discharge end cover 17. The first clamping column 1903 and the second clamping column 1904 are clamped in the clamping grooves provided on the clamping plate 1902. Four universal casters are installed at the bottom of the material collecting barrel 18, so that personnel can move the material collecting barrel 18 conveniently. When the material collecting barrel 18 needs to be disassembled, the handle 1901 is pulled upward, so that the first clamping column 1903 and the second clamping column 1904 on the handle 1901 are rotated and disengaged from the clamping groove of the clamping plate 1902, and the material collecting barrel 18 will land on the ground under the action of gravity, and then the material collecting barrel 18 can be pulled out horizontally through the handle 1901. When the material collecting barrel 18 needs to be reinstalled, the handle 1901 is first pulled upward. 01 Move upward so that the first clamping column 1903 and the second clamping column 1904 are at the same horizontal height, and then push the receiving barrel 18 horizontally to just below the discharge end cover 17. At this time, the first clamping column 1903 and the second clamping column 1904 will enter the clamping groove of the clamping plate 1902, and then pull the handle 1901 downward, and the first clamping column 1903 and the second clamping column 1904 will be connected to the clamping plate 1902 as the handle 1901 rotates. At the same time, the receiving barrel 18 rises upward and seals with the discharge end cover 17.
[0022] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0023] When in use, pour the feed into the hopper 9, the feed flows downward from between the first guide plate 6 and the baffle plate 8 and falls on the first magnetic roller 3, most of the iron filings in the feed will be adsorbed on the first magnetic roller 3, and then the feed continues to flow downward and falls on the second magnetic roller 4, the remaining small amount of iron filings will be adsorbed on the second magnetic roller 4, and finally the feed falls to the bottom of the box body 1 and enters the receiving barrel 18 from the discharge end cover 17. The iron filings adsorbed on the first magnetic roller 3 and the second magnetic roller 4 will be scraped off by the magnetic cleaning plate 5 during the rotation, and fall onto the first discharge tray 12 and the second discharge tray 13, and finally discharged from the first discharge port 10 and the second discharge port 11.
[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highly efficient iron removal device for livestock feed processing, comprising a housing (1), a first magnetic roller (3) and a second magnetic roller (4), characterized in that: Four legs (2) are installed at the bottom of the box body (1), and a first magnetic roller (3) and a second magnetic roller (4) are installed inside the box body (1). The first magnetic roller (3) and the second magnetic roller (4) are respectively matched with the output end of a first motor (15) and the output end of a second motor (16) installed on the outer wall of the box body (1) for transmission. Magnetic cleaning plates (5) are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the box body (1), and one end of the two magnetic cleaning plates (5) is respectively arranged in close contact with the roller surface of the first magnetic roller (3) and the roller surface of the second magnetic roller (4). The side surfaces of both sides of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a first discharge port (10) and a second discharge port (11). A first discharge tray (12) and a second discharge tray (13) are respectively installed in the first discharge port (10) and the second discharge port (11); dust curtains (14) are installed on the first discharge port (10) and the second discharge port (11); a discharge end cover (17) is installed at the bottom of the box body (1); a receiving barrel (18) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge end cover (17); a clamping assembly (19) is installed between the receiving barrel (18) and the discharge end cover (17); the receiving barrel (18) and the discharge end cover (17) are sealed and connected via the clamping assembly (19); and a hopper (9) is provided at the top of the box body (1).
2. The high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first material guide plate (6) and a second material guide plate (7) are installed in sequence from top to bottom inside the box body (1), and a material blocking plate (8) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (1) directly above the first magnetic roller (3).
3. The high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (19) comprises a handle (1901), a clamping plate (1902), a first clamping column (1903) and a second clamping column (1904); both ends of the handle (1901) are hinged to the receiving barrel (18); the first clamping column (1903) and the second clamping column (1904) are installed on the outer sides of both ends of the handle (1901); the clamping plate (1902) is installed on the symmetrical side surfaces of the discharge end cover (17); the first clamping column (1903) and the second clamping column (1904) are clamped in the clamping grooves provided on the clamping plate (1902).
4. The high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic roller (3) and the second magnetic roller (4) are arranged alternately up and down.
5. The high-efficiency iron removal device for livestock feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first discharge tray (12) is located below the first magnetic roller (3), and the second discharge tray (13) is located below the second magnetic roller (4).