Soil conditioner spraying equipment for soil improvement

The soil conditioner spraying device addresses nozzle blockage and dust generation by incorporating a rotating mechanism and stirring system, enhancing spraying efficiency and preventing nozzle clogging.

CN222197505UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20定西市农业生态与资源保护技术推广站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420787941.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil conditioner spraying equipment generates dust and nozzle blockage when used for prolonged periods, affecting its functionality.

Method used

A soil conditioner spraying device with a rotating mechanism and stirring mechanism to prevent dust entry and improve mixing efficiency, featuring a base with universal wheels, a mixing box with a stirring mechanism, and a rotating nozzle system with baffles to prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

The device expands the spraying range, prevents nozzle clogging, and enhances mixing efficiency by rotating the nozzle and using baffles to shield it from dust, while ensuring effective application of soil conditioners.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses soil amendment spraying equipment for soil amendment, which comprises a base which is of a square structure, and universal wheels are symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the base; the device comprises a base, a mixing box is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a water pump is mounted on the surface of the base, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame, and the rotating mechanism comprises a pipeline fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame. According to the soil conditioner spraying equipment for soil improvement, the rotating mechanism is arranged to drive the spraying device to rotate, the spraying range can be expanded, meanwhile, dust is prevented from entering a spraying head, an air cylinder is started, a second rack firstly rotates along with a second gear, the second gear drives a baffle to rotate, and at the moment, a first rack drives the second gear to rotate; and the second gear drives the nozzle to rotate, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the baffle protects and blocks the nozzle, and silt is prevented from entering the nozzle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil improvement equipment, in particular to soil improver spraying equipment used for soil improvement. Background Art

[0002] Soil improvement refers to a series of technical measures that use theories and techniques from multiple disciplines such as soil science and biology to eliminate or prevent adverse factors that affect crop growth and cause soil degradation, improve soil properties, increase soil fertility, and create good soil environmental conditions for crops. Soil conditioners are mainly used to improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil to make it more suitable for plant growth. Soil conditioners are mainly sprayed on the surface of the soil through spraying equipment. However, when the existing spraying equipment is in use, when the nozzle sprays the soil conditioner on the bottom surface, dust is easily generated. If the nozzle is used for a long time, the soil will cause the nozzle to be blocked, affecting the subsequent use of the spraying device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that when the soil conditioner is sprayed on the bottom surface, dust is easily generated, and the nozzle is blocked by soil when used for a long time.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement, comprising a base arranged in a square structure, and universal wheels are symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the base;

[0005] A mixing box is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a water pump is installed on the surface of the base, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame, and the rotating mechanism includes: a pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame, and a gear one is rotatably installed on the surface of the pipe, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the other end of the gear one, a plurality of sets of gear twos are rotatably arranged on the surface of the base, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the gear two, and the baffle is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle, a cylinder is installed on the surface of the base, and a rack one and a rack two are fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the cylinder, one side of the rack one is embedded in the surface of the mounting frame, and one side of the rack one is in contact with the surface of the gear one, one end of the rack two is embedded in the surface of the base, and the gear two is in contact with the surface of the rack two.

[0006] Preferably, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing box, and the stirring mechanism includes: a motor is mounted on the surface of the mixing box, and the end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the mixing box and connected to a stirring fan, a support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the support plate, the end of the rotating rod is inserted into the mixing box and fixedly connected to a receiving plate, and a rotating belt is sleeved and installed on the surface of the rotating rod and the rotating shaft, and a feed port is opened on the surface of the mixing box.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring mechanism stirs the internal solution to prevent the solution from precipitating.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the mixing box, and the stirring fan is rotationally connected to the mixing box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate inside the mixing box, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring fan to rotate inside the mixing box to mix the improver.

[0010] Preferably, the support plate and the rotating rod are rotatably connected, the rotating rod is arranged corresponding to the position of the feed port, the rotating rod is arranged inside the feed port, and the feed port and the receiving plate are arranged corresponding to the position.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating belt drives the rotating rod to rotate inside the supporting plate, so that the rotating rod rotates inside the feeding port.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet pipe of the water pump is inserted into the interior of the mixing box, and a water outlet pipe of the water pump is connected to the pipeline.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump extracts the liquid in the mixing box and introduces the liquid into the interior of the pipeline.

[0014] Preferably, the gear 1 is provided with threads inside, and one end surface of the pipe is provided with threads, and the pipe and the gear 1 are threadedly connected, the positions of the gear 1 and the rack 1 are correspondingly arranged, and the rack 1 and the gear 1 are meshingly connected.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, rack one drives gear one to rotate, so that gear one rotates on the surface of the pipe, and gear one drives the nozzle to rotate, so that the spraying range of the nozzle is increased.

[0016] Preferably, the gear 2 is rotatably connected to the base, the surface of the rack 2 is provided with a continuous tooth block, and the base and the rack 2 are slidably connected, the baffle is arranged as an arc structure, and the baffle is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the nozzle, and the nozzle is embedded between the two baffles.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the tooth block on the surface of rack 2 moves to the surface of gear 2, rack 2 drives gear 2 to rotate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement:

[0019] 1. A rotating mechanism is set up to drive the spraying device to rotate, which can expand the spraying range and prevent dust from entering the interior of the nozzle. When the cylinder is started, rack 2 first rotates with gear 2, and gear 2 drives the baffle to rotate. At this time, rack 1 drives gear 2 to rotate, and gear 2 drives the angle of the nozzle to rotate, increasing work efficiency. At the same time, the baffle protects and blocks the nozzle to prevent mud and sand from entering the interior of the nozzle;

[0020] 2. A stirring mechanism is set up to prevent the improver from depositing inside the mixing box and increase the use effect of the improver. The motor drives the stirring fan to rotate through the rotating shaft to mix the internal reactants and at the same time drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the receiving plate to rotate. When the improver is added, the receiving plate will sprinkle the improver inside the mixing box to improve the mixing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rack installation of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft installation of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring fan installation of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the three-dimensional diagram of the receiving plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 10, base; 101, universal wheel;

[0028] 20. Mixing box;

[0029] 30, motor; 301, rotating shaft; 302, stirring fan; 303, supporting plate; 304, rotating rod; 305, receiving plate; 306, rotating belt; 307, feeding port;

[0030] 40. Water pump; 50. Mounting frame;

[0031] 60. Pipe; 601. Gear 1; 602. Nozzle; 603. Baffle; 604. Cylinder; 605. Rack 1; 606. Rack 2; 607. Gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement, comprising a base 10, a universal wheel 101, a mixing box 20, a motor 30, a rotating shaft 301, a stirring fan 302, a support plate 303, a rotating rod 304, a receiving plate 305, a rotating belt 306, a feed port 307, a water pump 40, a mounting frame 50, a pipeline 60, a gear 1 601, a nozzle 602, a baffle 603, a cylinder 604, a rack 1 605, a rack 2 606 and a gear 2 607;

[0034] The soil conditioner spraying device stirs the conditioner, and the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0035] A stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing box 20, and the stirring mechanism includes: a motor 30 is installed on the surface of the mixing box 20, and a rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 30, and the end of the rotating shaft 301 is inserted into the mixing box 20 and connected to a stirring fan 302, a support plate 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box 20, and a rotating rod 304 is rotatably installed inside the support plate 303, the end of the rotating rod 304 is inserted into the mixing box 20 and fixedly connected to a receiving plate 305, and a rotating belt 306 is sleeved and installed on the surface of the rotating rod 304 and the rotating shaft 301, a feed port 307 is opened on the surface of the mixing box 20, the rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the mixing box 20, and the stirring fan 302 is rotatably connected to the mixing box 20, the support plate 303 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 304, the rotating rod 304 is arranged in the feed port 307, and the feed port 307 is arranged corresponding to the position of the receiving plate 305.

[0036] like Figure 2As shown, water is poured into the interior of the mixing box 20 from the feed port 307, and the motor 30 is started. The motor 30 drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate inside the mixing box 20, so that the rotating shaft 301 drives the stirring fan 302 to rotate inside the mixing box 20. The rotating shaft 301 drives the rotating belt 306 to move through the rollers on the surface, and the rotating belt 306 drives the rollers on the surface of the rotating rod 304 to rotate. The rollers drive the rotating rod 304 to rotate inside the support plate 303, and the rotating rod 304 drives the receiving plate 305 to rotate. At this time, the improver is poured into the feed port 307. At this time, the improver falls on the surface of the receiving plate 305 through the feed port 307. At this time, the receiving plate 305 rotates, and the improver is scattered inside the mixing box 20 due to centrifugal force. The stirring fan 302 drives the internal water to flow, so that the water and the improver are fully integrated.

[0037] The soil conditioner spraying device prevents the nozzle 602 from being blocked, and the specific implementation method is as follows:

[0038] The base 10 is set to a square structure, and the bottom surface of the base 10 is symmetrically connected with universal wheels 101, the surface of the base 10 is fixedly connected with a mixing box 20, the surface of the base 10 is installed with a water pump 40, and the surface of the base 10 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 50, the surface of the mounting frame 50 is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism includes: the surface of the mounting frame 50 is fixedly connected with a pipe 60, and the surface of the pipe 60 is rotatably installed with a gear 1 601, and the other end of the gear 1 601 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 602, the surface of the base 10 is rotatably provided with multiple sets of gear 2 607, and the end of the gear 2 607 is fixedly connected with a baffle 603, and the baffle 603 is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle 602, the surface of the base 10 is installed with a cylinder 604, and the end of the output shaft of the cylinder 604 is fixedly connected with a rack 1 605 and a rack 2 606, one side of the rack 1 605 is embedded in the surface of the mounting frame 50, and one side of the rack 1 605 is The side of the gear 1 601 is fitted with the surface of the gear 1, one end of the rack 2 606 is embedded in the surface of the base 10, and the gear 2 607 is fitted with the surface of the rack 2 606, the water inlet pipe of the water pump 40 is inserted into the interior of the mixing box 20, and the water outlet pipe of the water pump 40 is connected to the pipe 60, the gear 1 601 is provided with a thread inside, and the surface of one end of the pipe 60 is provided with a thread, and the pipe 60 is threadedly connected to the gear 1 601, and the gear 1 601 and the rack 1 605 are connected. The positions are set correspondingly, and the rack 1 605 is meshingly connected with the gear 1 601, and the tooth blocks on the surface of the gear 1 601 are continuously set, the gear 2 607 is rotatably connected with the base 10, the surface of the rack 2 606 is provided with continuous tooth blocks, and the base 10 and the rack 2 606 are slidably connected, the baffle 603 is set as an arc structure, and the baffle 603 is symmetrically set on the outside of the nozzle 602, and the nozzle 602 is embedded between the two baffles 603.

[0039] Start the water pump 40 and the cylinder 604. The water pump 40 drives the water in the mixing box 20 to enter the inside of the pipe 60. At this time, the end of the cylinder 604 drives the rack 1 605 and the rack 2 606 to move. Figure 6 The tooth block on the surface of rack 2 606 first meshes with gear 2 607 on the left side, so that gear 2 607 is brought to rotate on the surface of base 10, gear 2 607 drives the baffle 603 at the end to rotate, so that the baffle 603 is separated from the baffle 603 on the other side, and cylinder 604 continues to push rack 1 605 and rack 2 606 to move, rack 1 605 and the tooth block on the surface move to the surface of gear 1 601, driving gear 1 601 to rotate along the pipe 60 and the internal thread, gear 1 601 drives the nozzle 602 to rotate, so that the bottom of the baffle 603 and the position of the nozzle 602 are staggered, so that the nozzle 602 rotates, and at this time, the solution inside the pipe 60 enters the inside of the nozzle 602, and the nozzle 602 sprays the solution through the baffle 603 on the ground;

[0040] When the nozzle 602 rotates about 45 degrees, the cylinder 604 drives the rack 1 605 and the rack 2 606 to move in the opposite direction, the rack 1 605 drives the gear 1 601 to move in the opposite direction, the gear 1 601 drives the nozzle 602 to move in the opposite direction, the rack 2 606 drives the gear 2 607 to move in the opposite direction, and the gear 2 607 drives the baffle 603 to restore its position, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 At this time, the cylinder 604 continues to move the rack 1 605 and the rack 2 606 in the opposite direction. At this time, the tooth block on the surface of the rack 2 606 moves to the surface of the gear 2 607 on the right, driving the gear 2 607 to rotate, and the gear 2 607 drives the baffle 603 to rotate. At this time, the cylinder 604 continues to move the rack 2 606. When the tooth block on the surface of the rack 2 606 moves to the surface of the gear 1 601, it drives the gear 1 601 to rotate on the surface of the pipe 60. The gear 1 601 drives the nozzle 602 to rotate, so that the positions of the nozzle 602 and the baffle 603 are staggered to spray the ground on the other side. The baffle 603 blocks the nozzle 602 to prevent the soil from clogging the nozzle 602.

[0041] Working principle: When using the soil conditioner spraying equipment for soil improvement, a baffle 603, a cylinder 604, a rack 1 605 and a rack 2 606 are provided to prevent the nozzle 602 from being blocked, and a stirring fan 302, a support plate 303 and a receiving plate 305 are provided to stir the improver, thereby increasing the overall practicality.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement, comprising a base (10) configured as a square structure, and a universal wheel (101) symmetrically connected to the bottom surface of the base (10); Features: The surface of the base (10) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (20), the surface of the base (10) is mounted with a water pump (40), and the surface of the base (10) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (50), the surface of the mounting frame (50) is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism comprises: a pipe (60) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame (50), a gear 1 (601) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the pipe (60), and the other end of the gear 1 (601) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (602), and a plurality of sets of gear 2 (607) are rotatably mounted on the surface of the base (10), and the gear 2 (607) ) is fixedly connected to the end thereof with a baffle (603), and the baffle (603) is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle (602), a cylinder (604) is installed on the surface of the base (10), and the end of the output shaft of the cylinder (604) is fixedly connected to rack one (605) and rack two (606), one side of the rack one (605) is embedded in the surface of the mounting frame (50), and one side of the rack one (605) is in contact with the surface of the gear one (601), one end of the rack two (606) is embedded in the surface of the base (10), and the gear two (607) is in contact with the surface of the rack two (606).

2. The soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing box (20) is provided with a stirring mechanism inside, and the stirring mechanism comprises: a motor (30) is mounted on the surface of the mixing box (20), and the end of the output shaft of the motor (30) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (301), and the end of the rotating shaft (301) is inserted into the mixing box (20) and connected to a stirring fan (302); a support plate (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box (20), and a rotating rod (304) is rotatably mounted inside the supporting plate (303); the end of the rotating rod (304) is inserted into the mixing box (20) and fixedly connected to a receiving plate (305), and a rotating belt (306) is sleeved and mounted between the rotating rod (304) and the surface of the rotating shaft (301); and a feed port (307) is opened on the surface of the mixing box (20).

3. The soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (301) is rotationally connected to the mixing box (20), and the stirring fan (302) is rotationally connected to the mixing box (20).

4. The soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (303) and the rotating rod (304) are rotatably connected, the rotating rod (304) and the feed port (307) are arranged in a position corresponding to each other, the rotating rod (304) is arranged inside the feed port (307), and the feed port (307) and the receiving plate (305) are arranged in a position corresponding to each other.

5. The soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe of the water pump (40) is inserted into the interior of the mixing box (20), and the water outlet pipe of the water pump (40) is connected to the pipeline (60).

6. The soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear one (601) is provided with a thread inside, and one end surface of the pipe (60) is provided with a thread, and the pipe (60) and the gear one (601) are threadedly connected, the positions of the gear one (601) and the rack one (605) are arranged correspondingly, and the rack one (605) and the gear one (601) are meshingly connected, and the tooth blocks on the surface of the gear one (601) are continuously arranged.

7. The soil conditioner spraying device for soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear 2 (607) is rotatably connected to the base (10), a continuous tooth block is provided on the surface of the rack 2 (606), and the base (10) and the rack 2 (606) are slidably connected, the baffle (603) is configured as an arc-shaped structure, and the baffle (603) is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the nozzle (602), and the nozzle (602) is embedded between the two baffles (603).

Citation Information

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