Numerical control milling machine with safety protection assembly

By designing cooling and protection components on CNC milling machines, the problems of overheating of milling cutters and splashing of debris are solved, and work efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222199019UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SUZHOU RIRIXIN PRECISE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323641899.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current CNC milling machine has increased the milling cutter temperature during long working hours, causing the cutter breakage, reducing work efficiency, and the debris during processing are prone to splashing, endangering staff.

Method used

A CNC milling machine with safety protection components is designed, including a cooling mechanism and a protection component. The cooling mechanism sprays water to the surface of the milling cutter through the spray assembly, and the protection component confines the debris in the milling machine through transparent explosion-proof glass, and passes through Collect components to clean up debris.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids overheating of milling cutters, improves the working efficiency of CNC milling machines, improves work safety, and reduces the risk of injury to staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control milling machine with a safety protection component, which belongs to the technical field of numerical control milling machines and comprises a milling machine body, one end of the milling machine body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a moving component is mounted at the top end of the fixing frame, and an electric cylinder is bolted at the top end of the moving component. The piston end of the electric air cylinder penetrates through the fixing frame and is fixedly connected with a lifting seat, the bottom end of the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a machining device is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting frame, a milling cutter is arranged on the machining device, a cooling mechanism is mounted at the top end of the mounting frame, and a protection assembly is mounted at the top end of the milling machine body. A collecting assembly is installed in an inner cavity of the milling machine body, so that a milling cutter is protected, the phenomenon that the milling cutter is broken due to overheating is avoided, the working efficiency of the numerical control milling machine is improved, the situation that workers are injured by splashed chippings is avoided, and the safety of the numerical control milling machine during working is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control milling machines, in particular to a numerical control milling machine with a safety protection component. Background Art

[0002] CNC milling machine is also called CNC milling machine. In English, it means a milling machine controlled by electronic digital signals. CNC milling machine is an automatic processing equipment developed on the basis of general milling machine. The processing technology of the two is basically the same, and the structure is also somewhat similar. CNC milling machine can be divided into two categories: without tool magazine and with tool magazine. Among them, CNC milling machine with tool magazine is also called machining center.

[0003] Existing CNC milling machines generally process workpieces through milling cutters. The temperature of the milling cutter will gradually increase after working for a long time. It is impossible to reduce the temperature of the milling cutter surface and protect the milling cutter, which will cause the milling cutter to overheat and break, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the CNC milling machine. At the same time, when processing the workpiece, the debris generated is easy to splash, which can easily cause harm to the staff and reduce the safety of the CNC milling machine during operation.

[0004] According to a CNC milling machine provided by publication number: CN211361311U, the utility model includes a bed and a fixing unit; bed: a spindle is provided on the inner upper surface of the bed, a fixing shaft is provided at the bottom end of the spindle, and a table is provided at the bottom of the inner side surface of the bed; the fixing unit: the fixing unit includes a fixing block, a screw, a connecting rod, a fixing ring, a threaded hole, a mounting rod and a mounting plate, a blind hole is opened on the bottom surface of the fixing block, the fixing block is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing shaft, the screw passes through the side surface of the fixing block and extends into the blind hole, one end of the connecting rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing block, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, a threaded hole is opened on the outer side of the mounting rod, the screw is threadedly connected to the mounting rod through the threaded hole, and the mounting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rod. The turning and milling positioning device of the CNC milling machine and the CNC milling machine can perform milling and turning on the same CNC milling machine, and also has a positioning device common to turning and milling, which effectively improves the production efficiency.

[0005] According to the CNC milling machine introduced above, the temperature of the milling cutter will gradually increase after working for a long time. It is impossible to reduce the temperature of the milling cutter surface and protect the milling cutter, which will cause the milling cutter to overheat and break, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the CNC milling machine. At the same time, when processing the workpiece, the debris generated is easy to splash and easily cause harm to the staff, reducing the safety of the CNC milling machine at work. Therefore, we need to propose a CNC milling machine with a safety protection component. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a CNC milling machine with a safety protection component. Through the setting of a cooling mechanism, the surface of the milling cutter can be cooled during operation to prevent the milling cutter from overheating. Through the setting of the protection component, the splashing debris can be limited inside the protection component, thereby protecting the milling cutter to prevent the milling cutter from overheating and breaking, thereby improving the working efficiency of the CNC milling machine, preventing the splashing debris from causing harm to the staff, and improving the safety of the CNC milling machine during operation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC milling machine with a safety protection component, comprising a milling machine body, one end of the milling machine body is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, a moving component is installed on the top of the fixed frame, an electric cylinder is bolted to the top of the moving component, the piston end of the electric cylinder passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a lifting seat, the bottom end of the lifting seat is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, a processing device is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame, a milling cutter is arranged on the processing device, a cooling mechanism for reducing the temperature of the milling cutter is installed on the top of the mounting frame, a protection component for preventing debris from splashing during processing is installed on the top of the milling machine body, a collecting hole is opened on the upper surface of the milling machine body, a cavity is opened inside the milling machine body, and a collecting component is installed in the inner cavity of the milling machine body.

[0008] Preferably, the moving component includes an electric slide rail, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, an electric slide table is slidably connected to the electric slide rail, a moving seat is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slide table, and the top of the moving seat is bolted to the bottom end of the electric cylinder through fasteners.

[0009] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a water inlet pipe is opened on one side of the top of the water tank, a water pump is arranged on the other side of the top of the water tank, the water suction port of the water pump is connected to a water suction pipe, the water suction pipe passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank, the water delivery port of the water pump is connected to a water delivery hose, and the other end of the water delivery hose is connected to a spray assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a connecting frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame. The inner cavity of the connecting frame is provided with a spray head. Both ends of the spray head are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame through a damping shaft, and the water inlet of the spray head is connected to one end of a water supply hose.

[0011] Preferably, the protection component includes a support frame, the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the milling machine body, the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame, one side of the support frame is hinged with a transparent glass door, and the inner cavity of the support frame is installed with transparent explosion-proof glass.

[0012] Preferably, a notch is provided on the outer side wall of the water tank, and an observation window is embedded in the inner cavity of the notch of the water tank.

[0013] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, the collecting box is located in the inner cavity of the milling machine body, and the inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a filter plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a CNC milling machine with a safety protection component. Through the setting of a cooling mechanism, a water pump is started to provide a driving force to extract water from the inner cavity of a water tank through a water pump pipe, and then the water is sent into the interior of a nozzle through a water supply hose. The water is sprayed onto the surface of a milling cutter through the nozzle to cool the temperature of the milling cutter, thereby protecting the milling cutter, avoiding overheating of the milling cutter and breaking of the cutter, and improving the working efficiency of the CNC milling machine.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a CNC milling machine with a safety protection component. Through the setting of the protection component, the debris generated during processing is shielded by the transparent explosion-proof glass on the support frame, and the debris is confined to the milling machine body. Through the setting of the transparent explosion-proof glass, it is convenient for the staff to observe the processing process of the workpiece from the outside, thereby avoiding the splashing debris from causing harm to the staff, and improving the safety of the CNC milling machine during operation.

[0017] 3. The utility model provides a CNC milling machine with a safety protection component. Through the setting of the spray component, the angle of the spray head can be arbitrarily adjusted through the damping shaft on the connecting frame. When cleaning the debris on the surface of the milling machine body, the angle of the spray head can be adjusted to flush the debris. The moving component can drive the spray head to move and flush. The water flow carries the debris through the collecting hole into the interior of the collecting component. Through the setting of the collecting component, the filter plate can filter and distinguish the debris in the water flow, and then the collection box collects the water flow, which is convenient for the staff to clean the debris and reduces the work intensity of the staff.

[0018] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the side;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial section of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model for disassembling the filter plate of the collecting component.

[0024] In the figure: 1. milling machine body; 2. fixed frame; 3. moving assembly; 31. electric slide rail; 32. electric slide; 33. moving seat; 4. electric cylinder; 5. lifting seat; 6. mounting frame; 7. processing device; 8. milling cutter; 9. cooling mechanism; 91. water tank; 92. water inlet pipe; 93. water pump; 94. water pump; 95. water supply hose; 96. spray assembly; 961. connecting frame; 962. nozzle; 963. damping shaft; 10. protection assembly; 101. support frame; 102. transparent glass door; 103. transparent explosion-proof glass; 11. collecting hole; 12. collecting assembly; 121. collecting box; 122. filter plate; 13. observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a CNC milling machine with a safety protection component, including a milling machine body 1, one end of the milling machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 2, a moving component 3 is installed on the top of the fixed frame 2, an electric cylinder 4 is bolted to the top of the moving component 3, the piston end of the electric cylinder 4 passes through the fixed frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a lifting seat 5, the bottom end of the lifting seat 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 6, a processing device 7 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 6, a milling cutter 8 is arranged on the processing device 7, a cooling mechanism 9 for reducing the temperature of the milling cutter 8 is installed on the top of the mounting frame 6, a protection component 10 for preventing debris from splashing during processing is installed on the top of the milling machine body 1, a collecting hole 11 is opened on the upper surface of the milling machine body 1, a cavity is opened inside the milling machine body 1, and a collecting component 12 is installed in the inner cavity of the milling machine body 1;

[0027] The workpiece is placed on the milling machine body 1, and the electric cylinder 4 is started to provide driving force to drive the lifting seat 5 to move. The lifting seat 5 drives the processing device 7 to move toward the workpiece through the mounting frame 6. The processing device 7 is started to drive the milling cutter 8 to process the workpiece. The debris generated by the processing is isolated by the protection component 10 to prevent the debris from splashing. The cooling device is started to cool the surface of the milling cutter 8 to prevent the milling cutter 8 from overheating, thereby protecting the milling cutter 8 and preventing the milling cutter 8 from overheating and breaking, thereby improving the working efficiency of the CNC milling machine, preventing the splashing debris from causing harm to the staff, and improving the safety of the CNC milling machine during operation.

[0028] The moving assembly 3 includes an electric slide rail 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 2. An electric slide table 32 is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 31. A moving seat 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slide table 32. The top of the moving seat 33 is bolted to the bottom of the electric cylinder 4 through fasteners. Starting the electric slide rail 31 provides a driving force to drive the electric slide table 32 to move, so that the electric slide table 32 drives the electric cylinder 4 at the top to move through the moving seat 33, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the processing device 7 and the cooling mechanism 9.

[0029] The cooling mechanism 9 includes a water tank 91, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 6. A water inlet pipe 92 is provided on one side of the top of the water tank 91, and a water pump 93 is provided on the other side of the top of the water tank 91. The water suction port of the water pump 93 is connected to a water suction pipe 94, which passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank 91. The water supply port of the water pump 93 is connected to a water supply hose 95, and the other end of the water supply hose 95 is connected to a spray assembly 96. The water pump 93 is started to provide a driving force to extract water from the inner cavity of the water tank 91 through the water suction pipe 94, and then the water is delivered to the inside of the spray assembly 96 through the water supply hose 95, so that the spray assembly 96 sprays the milling cutter 8 to cool it down.

[0030] The spray assembly 96 includes a connecting frame 961, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame 6. A nozzle 962 is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting frame 961. Both ends of the nozzle 962 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 961 through a damping shaft 963. The water inlet of the nozzle 962 is connected to one end of a water supply hose 95. The water supply hose 95 delivers water into the interior of the nozzle 962. The water is sprayed onto the surface of the milling cutter 8 through the nozzle 962 to cool down the temperature of the milling cutter 8. The nozzle 962 can be arbitrarily adjusted at an angle on the connecting frame 961 through the damping shaft 963. When cleaning the debris on the surface of the milling machine body 1, the angle of the nozzle 962 can be adjusted to flush the debris.

[0031] The protection component 10 includes a support frame 101, the bottom end of the support frame 101 is fixedly connected to the top end of the milling machine body 1, the top end of the support frame 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame 2, a transparent glass door 102 is hinged on one side of the support frame 101, and a transparent explosion-proof glass 103 is installed in the inner cavity of the support frame 101. The debris generated during processing is blocked by the transparent explosion-proof glass 103 on the support frame 101, and the debris is limited to the milling machine body 1. The setting of the transparent explosion-proof glass 103 makes it convenient for the staff to observe the processing process of the workpiece from the outside.

[0032] The outer wall of the water tank 91 is provided with a notch, and the inner cavity of the notch of the water tank 91 is embedded with an observation window 13. The setting of the observation window 13 facilitates the staff to observe the water level in the water tank 91 to avoid water shortage.

[0033] The collecting assembly 12 includes a collecting box 121, which is located in the inner cavity of the milling machine body 1. The inner cavity of the collecting box 121 is provided with a filter plate 122, which can filter and separate debris in the water flow. Then the collecting box 121 collects the water flow, which is convenient for the staff to clean up the debris and water flow.

[0034] When in use, the workpiece is placed on the milling machine body 1, the electric cylinder 4 is started to provide driving force to drive the lifting seat 5 to move, the lifting seat 5 drives the processing device 7 to move toward the workpiece through the mounting frame 6, the processing device 7 is started to drive the milling cutter 8 to process the workpiece, and the debris generated by the processing is blocked by the transparent explosion-proof glass 103 on the support frame 101, and the debris is limited to the milling machine body 1. The setting of the transparent explosion-proof glass 103 facilitates the staff to observe the processing process of the workpiece from the outside;

[0035] When cooling, the water pump 93 is started to provide driving force to extract water from the inner cavity of the water tank 91 through the water pumping pipe 94, and then the water is sent to the inside of the spray head 962 through the water supply hose 95, and the water is sprayed onto the surface of the milling cutter 8 through the spray head 962 to cool the temperature of the milling cutter 8;

[0036] During cleaning, the nozzle 962 can be arbitrarily adjusted on the connecting frame 961 by the angle of the damping shaft 963, and the angle of the nozzle 962 can be adjusted to flush the debris. The electric slide rail 31 is started to provide driving force to drive the electric slide 32 to move, so that the electric slide 32 drives the electric cylinder 4 at the top to move through the moving seat 33, and the bottom end of the electric cylinder 4 drives the mounting frame 6 to move through the lifting seat 5 at the bottom, so that the mounting frame 6 drives the nozzle 962 to move through the connecting frame 961, so that the nozzle 962 can move and flush the debris, and the water flow carries the debris through the collecting hole 11 into the interior of the collecting component 12, the filter plate 122 can filter and distinguish the debris in the water flow, and then the collecting box 121 collects the water flow, which is convenient for the staff to clean the debris and the water flow, thereby protecting the milling cutter 8, avoiding overheating of the milling cutter 8 and breaking of the cutter, improving the working efficiency of the CNC milling machine, avoiding the splashing debris from causing harm to the staff, and improving the safety of the CNC milling machine during operation.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC milling machine with a safety protection assembly, comprising a milling machine body (1), characterized in that: One end of the milling machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2), a moving assembly (3) is installed at the top of the fixed frame (2), an electric cylinder (4) is bolted to the top of the moving assembly (3), a piston end of the electric cylinder (4) passes through the fixed frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a lifting seat (5), a mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting seat (5), a processing device (7) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame (6), a milling cutter (8) is arranged on the processing device (7), a cooling mechanism (9) for reducing the temperature of the milling cutter (8) is installed at the top of the mounting frame (6), a protective assembly (10) for preventing debris from splashing during processing is installed at the top of the milling machine body (1), a collecting hole (11) is opened on the upper surface of the milling machine body (1), a cavity is opened inside the milling machine body (1), and a collecting assembly (12) is installed in the inner cavity of the milling machine body (1).

2. A CNC milling machine with a safety protection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises an electric slide rail (31), the electric slide rail (31) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed frame (2), an electric slide table (32) is slidably connected to the electric slide rail (31), the top end of the electric slide table (32) is fixedly connected to a moving seat (33), and the top end of the moving seat (33) is bolted to the bottom end of the electric cylinder (4) via a fastener.

3. A CNC milling machine with a safety protection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (9) comprises a water tank (91), the water tank (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (6), a water inlet pipe (92) is provided on one side of the top of the water tank (91), a water pump (93) is provided on the other side of the top of the water tank (91), a water suction port of the water pump (93) is connected to a water suction pipe (94), the water suction pipe (94) passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank (91), a water delivery port of the water pump (93) is connected to a water delivery hose (95), and the other end of the water delivery hose (95) is connected to a spray assembly (96).

4. A CNC milling machine with a safety protection component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly (96) comprises a connecting frame (961), wherein the connecting frame (961) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame (6), and a spray head (962) is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting frame (961), and both ends of the spray head (962) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (961) via a damping shaft (963), and a water inlet of the spray head (962) is connected to one end of a water supply hose (95).

5. A CNC milling machine with a safety protection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (10) comprises a support frame (101), the bottom end of the support frame (101) is fixedly connected to the top end of the milling machine body (1), the top end of the support frame (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame (2), a transparent glass door (102) is hingedly connected to one side of the support frame (101), and a transparent explosion-proof glass (103) is installed in the inner cavity of the support frame (101).

6. A CNC milling machine with a safety protection component according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water tank (91) is provided with a notch, and the inner cavity of the notch of the water tank (91) is embedded with an observation window (13).

7. A CNC milling machine with a safety protection component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (12) comprises a collecting box (121), the collecting box (121) is located in the inner cavity of the milling machine body (1), and the inner cavity of the collecting box (121) is provided with a filter plate (122).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Numerical control milling machine

    CN211361311U