Feeding device
By designing the loading assembly, limiting assembly and guide rail of the loading device, the workpiece is pressed into the shaft and bearing at the same time, solving the problems of manual leakage and low efficiency in the prior art, reducing the cost and defect rate, and Supports installation of different workpieces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420251659.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing shaft loading and pressing device and bearing loading device cannot complete the assembly of workpieces or product shafts and bearings at the same time, and there are problems of missing assembly during manual assembly, and there are many manual stations, low operating efficiency and high cost. , the defect rate is relatively high.
A feeding device is designed, including a feeding assembly, a limiting assembly and a guide rail, which slides on the fixing plate through the silo assembly and mounting member, and uses the positioning member and the drive member to realize the shaft and bearing while pressing into the workpiece to avoid Manually missed installation and the alignment between the shaft and the bearing is detected through the induction device.
The simultaneous assembly of shafts and bearings is achieved, which reduces costs, improves working efficiency, reduces defective rates, avoids manual misinstallation problems, and supports the versatility of different plastic parts.
Smart Images
Figure CN222199494U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of devices, in particular to a feeding device. [Background technology]
[0002] The feeding device is a device used to load raw materials or materials onto processing equipment or production lines. It is usually used in industrial production, manufacturing and logistics industries to improve production efficiency and automation. Existing shaft feeding and pressing devices and bearing feeding devices cannot complete the simultaneous assembly of two materials, shaft and bearing, on workpieces or products. There are problems such as missing parts during manual assembly, many manual workstations, low operating efficiency, high cost, and high defect rate. [Contents of the utility model]
[0003] In order to solve the technical problem that the feeding device cannot press the shaft and the bearing into the workpiece at the same time, the utility model provides a feeding device.
[0004] The solution to the technical problem of the utility model is to provide a feeding device, including a feeding component, a limiting component and a guide rail, the feeding component includes a bin component, a fixed plate and a mounting piece, the fixed plate can be slidably arranged on the guide rail, the bin component and the mounting piece are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the fixed plate, the bin component includes an axis bin and a bearing bin arranged at intervals; the fixed plate is provided with an axis pressing hole and a bearing pressing hole, the axis bin is provided with a first discharge hole corresponding to the axis pressing hole, and the bearing bin is provided with a second discharge hole corresponding to the bearing pressing hole; the limiting component includes positioning pieces respectively arranged corresponding to the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole; the feeding component slides along the guide rail to approach or move away from the limiting component.
[0005] Preferably, the silo assembly and the mounting member are detachably connected to the fixing plate respectively.
[0006] Preferably, the positioning member comprises a supporting rod, the axis of the first discharge hole and the corresponding axis of the supporting rod are located on the same straight line, and the axis of the second discharge hole and the corresponding axis of the supporting rod are located on the same straight line.
[0007] Preferably, it further comprises a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly drives the fixing plate to slide on the guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting assembly further comprises a limiting plate and a limiting member, and the positioning member and the limiting member are installed on the same side of the limiting plate and are detachably connected to the limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting member is configured as an elastic member, and the limiting member is longer than the positioning member when no external force is applied.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a sensing device, and the height of the sensing device is set corresponding to the shaft bin and the bearing bin.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a protective assembly, which includes a first protective plate and a second protective plate, the first protective plate is located on the side of the driving assembly and the limiting assembly away from the feeding assembly, and the second protective plate is located on the side of the driving assembly.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a base, and the guide rail and the first protective plate are detachably connected to the base.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes an electric control box, which is electrically connected to the driving assembly.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the feeding device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a feeding device, including a feeding component, a limiting component and a guide rail, the feeding component including a bin component, a fixed plate and a mounting piece, the fixed plate can be slidably arranged on the guide rail, the bin component and the mounting piece are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the fixed plate, the bin component includes an axis bin and a bearing bin arranged at intervals; the fixed plate is provided with an axis pressing hole and a bearing pressing hole, the axis bin is provided with a first discharge hole corresponding to the axis pressing hole, and the bearing bin is provided with a second discharge hole corresponding to the bearing pressing hole; the limiting component includes positioning pieces respectively arranged corresponding to the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole; the feeding component slides along the guide rail to approach or move away from the limiting component. When the feeding device is working, the workpiece corresponding to the shaft and the bearing is installed on the mounting part, the movement trajectory and range of the shaft bin and the bearing bin are controlled by the guide rail, and the shaft and the bearing are pressed into the shaft pressing hole and the bearing pressing hole from the corresponding first discharge hole and the second discharge hole through the positioning part, and then the shaft and the bearing are pushed into the workpiece from the shaft pressing hole and the bearing pressing hole at the same time, so as to avoid the problem of manual missing installation, reduce costs, improve work efficiency and reduce the defective rate.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a feeding device, wherein the shaft bin, bearing bin and mounting parts are detachably connected to the fixing plate respectively. The shaft bin, bearing bin and mounting parts can be replaced for different plastic parts to achieve universal use of components.
[0017] 3. The utility model provides a feeding device, wherein the positioning member includes a supporting rod, the axis of the first discharge hole and the corresponding axis of the supporting rod are located on the same straight line, and the axis of the second discharge hole and the corresponding axis of the supporting rod are located on the same straight line, which facilitates pressing the shaft and the bearing into the workpiece through the supporting rod, thereby improving working efficiency.
[0018] 4. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes a driving component, which drives the fixed plate to slide on the guide rail. The driving component provides power for the pressure head. Different pressure heads correspond to different plastic parts, which is convenient for driving the workpiece and the feeding component to move.
[0019] 5. The utility model provides a feeding device, wherein the limit assembly also includes a limit plate and a limit piece. The positioning piece and the limit piece are installed on the same side of the limit plate and are detachably connected to the limit plate. Positioning pieces and limit pieces of different specifications are arranged for different workpieces to improve the working efficiency of the limit assembly.
[0020] 6. The utility model provides a feeding device, wherein the limit member is configured as an elastic member, and the limit member is longer than the positioning member when no external force is applied, so that while controlling the movement range of the feeding component, the elastic member changes the movement direction of the feeding component by elastic deformation, and enables the positioning member to be pressed into the shaft pressing hole and the bearing pressing hole.
[0021] 7. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes a sensing device. The height of the sensing device is set corresponding to the shaft material bin and the bearing material bin, and plays a role in detecting whether the shaft and the shaft material are automatically aligned to avoid missing installation.
[0022] 8. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes a protective assembly, wherein the protective assembly includes a first protective plate and a second protective plate, wherein the first protective plate is located on the side of the driving assembly and the limiting assembly away from the feeding assembly, and the second protective plate is located on the side of the driving assembly. The first protective plate plays a role in protecting the overall structure, and the second protective plate plays a role in protecting the movement of the feeding assembly, so as to improve the safety of the device operation.
[0023] 9. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes a base, and the guide rail and the first protective plate are detachably connected to the base to improve the working stability of the overall structure, and can be universally used by replacing the base.
[0024] 10. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes an electric control box, which is electrically connected to the driving component and plays a role in controlling the feeding component through the driving component.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the workpiece structure provided by the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding device provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 3It is an exploded schematic diagram of a feeding assembly provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 The first embodiment of the utility model provides a schematic diagram of a feeding assembly, a positioning member and a guide rail structure.
[0029] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a slider and a guide rail provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly and the sensing assembly provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of a drive assembly provided in the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Description of the accompanying drawings:
[0033] 1. Loading assembly; 2. Guide rail; 3. Limit assembly; 4. Driving assembly; 5. Induction device; 6. Protection assembly; 7. Base; 8. Electric control box; 9. Workpiece;
[0034] 11. Bin assembly; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Mounting piece; 14. Sliding block; 21. Sliding groove; 31. Positioning piece; 32. Limiting piece; 33. Limiting plate; 41. Cylinder; 42. Press head; 61. First protective plate; 62. Second protective plate; 91. Shaft mounting hole; 92. Bearing mounting hole;
[0035] 111, shaft bin; 112, bearing bin; 113, first discharge hole; 114, second discharge hole; 121, shaft press-in hole; 122, bearing press-in hole; 141, groove; 142, protrusion; 311, supporting rod; 321, elastic member; 322, silicone member; 421, mounting structure. [Specific implementation method]
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0037] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" etc. in the specification and claims of the present utility model are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order.
[0038] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0039] In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present invention and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0040] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a workpiece 9 that needs to be processed by a feeding device. A shaft mounting hole 91 and a bearing mounting hole 92 are provided on the workpiece 9. The shaft mounting hole 91 and the bearing mounting hole 92 are arranged at intervals so that the shaft and the bearing can be assembled into the shaft mounting hole 91 and the bearing mounting hole 92 at the same time.
[0043] In this embodiment, the workpiece 9 is made of plastic material.
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The first embodiment of the utility model provides a feeding device, including a feeding component 1, a limiting component 3 and a guide rail 2. The feeding component 1 includes a bin component 11, a fixed plate 12 and a mounting member 13. The fixed plate 12 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 2. The bin component 11 and the mounting member 13 are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the fixed plate 12. The bin component 11 includes an axis bin 111 and a bearing bin 112 arranged at intervals; an axis pressing hole 121 and a bearing pressing hole 122 are arranged on the fixed plate 12, a first discharge hole 113 corresponding to the axis pressing hole 121 is arranged on the axis bin 111, and a second discharge hole 114 corresponding to the bearing pressing hole 122 is arranged on the bearing bin 112; the limiting component 3 includes positioning members 31 respectively arranged corresponding to the first discharge hole 113 and the second discharge hole 114; the feeding component 1 slides along the guide rail 2 to approach or move away from the limiting component 3.
[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the feeding device is working, the workpiece 9 corresponding to the shaft and the bearing is fixed on the fixed plate 12 through the mounting member 13, the movement trajectory and range of the feeding assembly 1 are controlled by the guide rail 2, and the shaft and the bearing are pressed into the shaft pressing hole 121 and the bearing pressing hole 122 from the corresponding first discharge hole 113 and the second discharge hole 114 respectively through the positioning member 31, and then the shaft and the bearing are further pressed and pushed into the workpiece 9 from the shaft pressing hole 121 and the bearing pressing hole 122 at the same time, and the assembly of the two components is completed through one operation of the device, which has the effect of reducing costs, improving working efficiency and reducing defective rates, and avoiding the problem of manual missing installation.
[0046] Specifically, the shaft bin 111 is configured as a closed bin, and a corresponding channel is arranged inside to enable the shaft to be filled at the first discharge hole 113 under the action of gravity; an open channel is arranged in the bearing bin 112, and the bearings are stored in the open channel, and the bearing movement range is limited from both sides of the open channel to achieve the effect of automatic filling of the bearings at the second discharge hole 114 under the action of gravity.
[0047] Furthermore, the first discharge hole 113 and the second discharge hole 114 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shaft bin 111 and the bearing bin 112, wherein the shaft and the bearing can naturally fall into the positions corresponding to the first discharge hole 113 and the second discharge hole 114, which is convenient for precise operation of the positioning member 31.
[0048] Furthermore, the silo assembly 11 and the mounting member 13 are detachably connected to the fixing plate 12 respectively, so as to fix workpieces 9 of different specifications and push in corresponding shafts and bearings, thereby achieving universality and improving the flexibility of the device.
[0049] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5A slider 14 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 12 , and the fixed plate 12 realizes linear motion on the guide rail 2 through the slider 14 .
[0050] Furthermore, the slider 14 is connected to the fixing plate 12 via screws.
[0051] Furthermore, a pulley, a gear, a slide groove or the like may be provided at one end of the slider 14 close to the guide rail 2 to achieve sliding.
[0052] In this embodiment, the guide rail 2 is in the shape of a long strip with slide grooves 21 on both sides. A groove 141 is formed at one end of the slider 14 close to the guide rail 2, and a protrusion 142 corresponding to the slide groove 21 is provided on the inner wall of the groove 141. When the slider 14 slides, the slide groove 21 is located in the groove 141, and the protrusion 142 is located in the slide groove 21, so that the slider 14 is installed more firmly on the guide rail 2 and ensures that the fixed plate 12 slides stably on the guide rail 2.
[0053] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The limiting assembly 3 also includes a limiting member 32 and a limiting plate 33 . The positioning member 31 and the limiting member 32 are installed on the same side of the limiting plate 33 and are detachably connected to the limiting plate 33 .
[0054] Specifically, the positioning member 31 includes two supporting rods 311, the axis of the first discharge hole 113 and the axis of the corresponding supporting rod 311 are located on the same straight line, and the axis of the second discharge hole 114 and the axis of the corresponding supporting rod 311 are located on the same straight line, so that the supporting rod 311 can more efficiently push the shaft and bearing out of the silo assembly 11 and accurately press them into the workpiece 9.
[0055] Furthermore, the specifications of the two supporting rods 311 are set according to the corresponding first discharge hole 113 and second discharge hole 114 to improve the working efficiency.
[0056] Specifically, the limiting member 32 includes an elastic member 321, and the limiting member 32 is longer than the abutting rod 311 when no external force is applied. When the feeding assembly 1 is pushed toward the limiting assembly 3, the elastic member 321 plays the role of resetting and shock absorbing the feeding assembly 1 by elastic deformation when the fixing plate 12 contacts the limiting member 32, and changes the direction of movement of the feeding assembly 1 during the resetting process, and pushes the abutting rod 311 into the first discharge hole 113 and the second discharge hole 114 at the same time.
[0057] Furthermore, the limiting member 32 slides in a direction away from the loading assembly 1 under the force of the loading assembly 1 , and slides in a direction close to the loading assembly 1 when being reset under the action of the elastic member 321 .
[0058] Furthermore, a silicone member 322 is provided at one end of the limiting member 32 away from the limiting plate 33 to play a buffering role when contacting the fixing plate 12 to protect the fixing plate 12 and the limiting plate 33 from collision and damage.
[0059] Furthermore, the pressing depth of the supporting rod 311 in the first discharge hole 113 and the second discharge hole 114 is ensured by setting the stroke of the driving assembly 4 and the length of the limiting member 32 .
[0060] Specifically, the feeding device further includes a sensing device 5 , and the sensing device 5 is arranged at a height corresponding to the shaft bin 111 and the bearing bin 112 .
[0061] Furthermore, the sensing device 5 includes a photoelectric sensing sensor, which plays a role in calibrating whether the shaft and the bearing are aligned and detecting whether they are missing, thereby avoiding the problem of missing installation during manual assembly.
[0062] In this embodiment, the sensing device 5 is disposed on the limit assembly 3 and is located directly above the positioning member 31 , so as to correspond to the position of the silo assembly 11 .
[0063] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 The feeding device further includes a driving assembly 4 , which is disposed at one end of the feeding assembly 1 close to the mounting member 13 and drives the fixing plate 12 to slide on the guide rail 2 .
[0064] Furthermore, the driving assembly 4 includes a driving member for generating power to drive the feeding assembly 1 to slide and change direction.
[0065] Optionally, the drive member may be configured as a pneumatic drive device, a hydraulic drive device, a mechanical transmission device, or the like.
[0066] In this embodiment, the driving member is configured as a cylinder 41 , which reduces the cost and improves the safety of the driving assembly 4 .
[0067] Furthermore, the driving assembly 4 also includes a pressure head 42 , which is located at one end of the cylinder 41 close to the feeding assembly 1 .
[0068] Furthermore, a mounting structure 421 is provided on one end of the pressure head 42 close to the feeding assembly 1, and the mounting structure 421 and the mounting member 13 jointly fix the workpiece 9, so that the workpiece 9 is installed more stably and the installation accuracy of the shaft and the bearing is improved.
[0069] Furthermore, the pressing head 42 is detachably connected to the cylinder 41, and can be used universally by replacing the pressing head 42 to match different workpieces 9.
[0070] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7The feeding device also includes a protective component 6, which includes a first protective plate 61 and a second protective plate 62. The first protective plate 61 is located on the side of the driving component 4 and the limiting component 3 away from the feeding component 1, and plays a role in protecting the overall structure; the second protective plate 62 is located on the side of the driving component 4, and plays a role in protecting the movement of the driving component 4.
[0071] Optionally, the protection component 6 may be made of materials such as metal, plastic or rubber.
[0072] Specifically, the feeding device also includes a base 7, and the guide rail 2, the limit assembly 3 and the first protective plate 61 are detachably connected to the base 7, so that the installation of the shaft and the bearing on the workpiece 9 of different specifications can be achieved by replacing the base 7.
[0073] Specifically, the feeding device further includes an electric control box 8 , which is electrically connected to the driving assembly 4 .
[0074] In this embodiment, the electric control box 8 is electrically connected to the cylinder 41 , and controls the movement of the pressure head 42 through the cylinder 41 .
[0075] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The workpiece 9 is fixed on the side of the loading component 1 close to the driving component 4 through the cooperation of the loading component 1 and the driving component 4. The sliding range of the loading component 1 along the guide rail 2 is determined by the stroke of the driving component 4 controlled by the electric control box 8 and the limit member 32. When the loading component 1 slides to the side close to the limit member 3, the positioning member 31 presses the shaft and the bearing in the shaft bin 111 and the bearing bin 112 into the shaft mounting hole 91 and the bearing mounting hole 92 respectively, completing the synchronous assembly of the shaft and the bearing in the workpiece 9, and changing the sliding direction of the loading component 1 under the action of the limit member 32.
[0076] Compared with the prior art, the feeding device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0077] 1. The utility model provides a feeding device, including a feeding component, a limiting component and a guide rail, the feeding component including a bin component, a fixed plate and a mounting piece, the fixed plate can be slidably arranged on the guide rail, the bin component and the mounting piece are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the fixed plate, the bin component includes an axis bin and a bearing bin arranged at intervals; the fixed plate is provided with an axis pressing hole and a bearing pressing hole, the axis bin is provided with a first discharge hole corresponding to the axis pressing hole, and the bearing bin is provided with a second discharge hole corresponding to the bearing pressing hole; the limiting component includes positioning pieces respectively arranged corresponding to the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole; the feeding component slides along the guide rail to approach or move away from the limiting component. When the feeding device is working, the workpiece corresponding to the shaft and the bearing is installed on the mounting part, the movement trajectory and range of the shaft bin and the bearing bin are controlled by the guide rail, and the shaft and the bearing are pressed into the shaft pressing hole and the bearing pressing hole from the corresponding first discharge hole and the second discharge hole through the positioning part, and then the shaft and the bearing are pushed into the workpiece from the shaft pressing hole and the bearing pressing hole at the same time, so as to avoid the problem of manual missing installation, reduce costs, improve work efficiency and reduce the defective rate.
[0078] 2. The utility model provides a feeding device, wherein the shaft bin, bearing bin and mounting parts are detachably connected to the fixing plate respectively. The shaft bin, bearing bin and mounting parts can be replaced for different plastic parts to achieve universal use of components.
[0079] 3. The utility model provides a feeding device, wherein the positioning member includes a supporting rod, the axis of the first discharge hole and the corresponding axis of the supporting rod are located on the same straight line, and the axis of the second discharge hole and the corresponding axis of the supporting rod are located on the same straight line, which facilitates pressing the shaft and the bearing into the workpiece through the supporting rod, thereby improving working efficiency.
[0080] 4. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes a driving component, which drives the fixed plate to slide on the guide rail. The driving component provides power for the pressure head. Different pressure heads correspond to different plastic parts, which is convenient for driving the workpiece and the feeding component to move.
[0081] 5. The utility model provides a feeding device, wherein the limit assembly also includes a limit plate and a limit piece. The positioning piece and the limit piece are installed on the same side of the limit plate and are detachably connected to the limit plate. Positioning pieces and limit pieces of different specifications are arranged for different workpieces to improve the working efficiency of the limit assembly.
[0082] 6. The utility model provides a feeding device, wherein the limit member is configured as an elastic member, and the limit member is longer than the positioning member when no external force is applied, so that while controlling the movement range of the feeding component, the elastic member changes the movement direction of the feeding component by elastic deformation, and enables the positioning member to be pressed into the shaft pressing hole and the bearing pressing hole.
[0083] 7. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes a sensing device. The height of the sensing device is set corresponding to the shaft material bin and the bearing material bin, and plays a role in detecting whether the shaft and the shaft material are automatically aligned to avoid missing installation.
[0084] 8. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes a protective assembly, wherein the protective assembly includes a first protective plate and a second protective plate, wherein the first protective plate is located on the side of the driving assembly and the limiting assembly away from the feeding assembly, and the second protective plate is located on the side of the driving assembly. The first protective plate plays a role in protecting the overall structure, and the second protective plate plays a role in protecting the movement of the feeding assembly, so as to improve the safety of the device operation.
[0085] 9. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes a base, and the guide rail and the first protective plate are detachably connected to the base to improve the working stability of the overall structure, and can be universally used by replacing the base.
[0086] 10. The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes an electric control box, which is electrically connected to the driving component and plays a role in controlling the feeding component through the driving component.
[0087] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device, characterized in that: It includes a feeding assembly, a limiting assembly and a guide rail, the feeding assembly includes a silo assembly, a fixing plate and a mounting piece, the fixing plate is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the silo assembly and the mounting piece are correspondingly arranged on both sides of the fixing plate, and the silo assembly includes a shaft silo and a bearing silo arranged at intervals; The fixed plate is provided with a shaft pressing hole and a bearing pressing hole, the shaft material bin is provided with a first discharge hole corresponding to the shaft pressing hole, and the bearing material bin is provided with a second discharge hole corresponding to the bearing pressing hole; the limiting component includes positioning parts respectively provided corresponding to the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole; the loading component slides along the guide rail to approach or move away from the limiting component.
2. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silo assembly and the mounting piece are respectively detachably connected to the fixing plate.
3. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member comprises a supporting rod, the axis of the first discharge hole and the corresponding axis of the supporting rod are located on the same straight line, and the axis of the second discharge hole and the corresponding axis of the supporting rod are located on the same straight line.
4. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a driving assembly, which drives the fixing plate to slide on the guide rail.
5. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly further comprises a limiting plate and a limiting member. The positioning member and the limiting member are installed on the same side of the limiting plate and are detachably connected to the limiting plate.
6. A feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting member is configured as an elastic member, and the limiting member is longer than the positioning member when no external force is applied.
7. A feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sensing device, and the height of the sensing device is set corresponding to the shaft bin and the bearing bin.
8. A feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a protection component, which includes a first protection plate and a second protection plate. The first protection plate is located on the side of the driving component and the limiting component away from the feeding component, and the second protection plate is located on the side of the driving component.
9. A feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a base, and the guide rail and the first protective plate are detachably connected to the base.
10. A feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an electric control box, which is electrically connected to the driving assembly.