Diamond grinding wheel
By integrating the heat sink and clamping structure on the diamond grinding wheel, the problems of poor heat dissipation effect and poor installation adaptability are solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and flexible installation adaptability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422847357.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing diamond grinding wheels have poor heat dissipation effect and poor installation adaptability when used, which affects their lifespan and use efficiency.
A diamond grinding wheel was designed to improve the heat dissipation effect through a combined structure of heat sink, heat exchanger, centrifugal blade, air guide cover and fan blade; at the same time, connecting blocks, rotating discs, worm-shaped guide rails, and self-centered clamping are used. The structure of block, crown gear and spur gear improves installation adaptability.
It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect and installation adaptability of diamond grinding wheels, extends the service life of grinding wheels and adapts to the output shafts of different models of grinding wheels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222200190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond grinding wheels, in particular to a diamond grinding wheel. Background Art
[0002] The circular bonded abrasive with a through hole in the center made of diamond abrasive as raw material and metal powder, resin powder, ceramic and electroplated metal as binders is called diamond grinding wheel (alloy grinding wheel). The structure of diamond grinding wheel is different from that of ordinary abrasive grinding wheel. Generally, it is composed of diamond abrasive layer, transition layer and matrix. The working layer is also called diamond layer, which is composed of abrasive, binder and filler, and is the working part of the grinding wheel. The transition layer is also called non-diamond layer, which is composed of binder, metal powder and filler. It is the part that firmly connects the diamond layer to the matrix. The matrix is used to receive the abrasive layer and is firmly clamped on the spindle of the grinder with a flange when in use. Generally, metal binder products use steel and alloy steel powder as the matrix; resin binder products use aluminum alloy and bakelite as the matrix. It is made of aluminum, steel or bakelite, and plays the role of supporting the working layer and clamping the abrasive. The quality of grinding wheel molding and the accuracy of use are closely related to the matrix.
[0003] When the existing diamond grinding wheel is in use, friction between the existing diamond grinding wheel and the object being ground often generates a high temperature. The high temperature can easily seriously reduce the life of the diamond grinding wheel, affecting the life of the diamond grinding wheel. In addition, the existing diamond grinding wheel is often installed on the output shaft of the grinding machine when in use. However, the sizes of the output shafts of different models of grinding machines are different. When the mounting hole of the diamond grinding wheel is larger, it is often unable to adapt to the output shaft of the grinding machine with a smaller diameter, and the installation adaptability is poor. Therefore, the existing diamond grinding wheel has the disadvantages of being inconvenient to dissipate heat for the grinding wheel and having poor installation adaptability. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a diamond grinding wheel to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a diamond grinding wheel, comprising a diamond grinding wheel body, a heat sink is fixedly connected to the left side of the diamond grinding wheel body, a heat exchange fin is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat sink, a centrifugal blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat sink, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the centrifugal blade, an air guide cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air inlet pipe, an air guide block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat sink located on the inner side of the centrifugal blade, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air guide block, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the diamond grinding wheel body, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting block, a volute guide rail is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the volute guide rail, a self-centering clamping block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the volute guide rail, a crown gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating disk, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting block, and a spur gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0006] Optionally, a plurality of heat exchange fins are provided and are evenly distributed in a ring array.
[0007] Optionally, the centrifugal blades are arranged obliquely, and a plurality of the centrifugal blades are arranged and evenly distributed in a circular array.
[0008] Optionally, the number of the fan blades is four and they are evenly distributed in a circular array, and one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a protective filter.
[0009] Optionally, the outer surface of the self-centering clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, three self-centering clamping blocks are provided and are evenly distributed in a circular array, and the outer surface of the self-centering clamping block is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0010] Optionally, three spur gears are provided and are evenly distributed in a ring array, and the outer surfaces of the spur gears are drivingly connected to the outer surface of the crown gear.
[0011] Optionally, a hexagonal clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and one end of the hexagonal clamping block passes through the outer surface of the connecting block.
[0012] The utility model provides a diamond grinding wheel, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The diamond grinding wheel has the effect of facilitating the heat dissipation of the grinding wheel through the arrangement of the heat sink, the heat exchanger, the centrifugal blades, the air guide cover and the fan blades. Through the coordinated arrangement of the plurality of centrifugal blades and the heat exchanger, air can be blown outward when the grinding wheel rotates during use. When blowing air, the heat of the heat sink and the heat exchanger can be exchanged with the air to dissipate the heat of the grinding wheel. Through the coordinated arrangement of the air inlet pipe, the air guide cover, the air guide block, the fixed shaft and the fan blades, when in use, it also rotates with the grinding wheel, thereby driving the wind from the end of the air inlet pipe to the inner side of the plurality of centrifugal blades, accelerating the air circulation speed, further improving the heat dissipation effect, and thus achieving the purpose of facilitating the heat dissipation of the grinding wheel.
[0014] 2. The diamond grinding wheel has the effect of facilitating the improvement of installation adaptability through the arrangement of the connecting block, the rotating disk, the volute guide rail, the self-centering clamping block, the crown gear and the spur gear. Through the coordinated arrangement of the rotating disk, the volute guide rail, the self-centering clamping block, the crown gear, the spur gear and the hexagonal clamping block, the rotating disk can be driven to rotate by rotating the hexagonal clamping block during use, so that the three self-centering clamping blocks can be synchronously moved toward or away from the center of the connecting block, which is convenient for fixing the output shaft of the grinding machine and better adapts to the output shafts of the grinding machine with different diameters, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the improvement of installation adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front section of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a three-dimensional cross section of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the front;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the connecting block of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Diamond grinding wheel body; 2. Heat sink; 3. Heat exchanger; 4. Centrifugal blade; 5. Air inlet pipe; 6. Air guide cover; 7. Air guide block; 8. Fixed shaft; 9. Fan blade; 10. Protective filter; 11. Connecting block; 12. Rotating plate; 13. Snail guide rail; 14. Self-centering clamping block; 15. Anti-slip pattern; 16. Crown gear; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Spur gear; 19. Hexagonal clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Example 1
[0023] The utility model provides a technical solution: a diamond grinding wheel, comprising a diamond grinding wheel body 1, a heat sink 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the diamond grinding wheel body 1, a heat exchange fin 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat sink 2, a plurality of heat exchange fins 3 are arranged and are evenly distributed in a circular array, a centrifugal blade 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat sink 2, the centrifugal blade 4 is inclined, a plurality of centrifugal blades 4 are arranged and are evenly distributed in a circular array, an air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the centrifugal blade 4, an air guide cover 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air inlet pipe 5, an air guide block 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the heat sink 2 located on the inner side of the centrifugal blade 4, a fixed shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air guide block 7, a fan blade 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 8, four fan blades 9 are arranged and are evenly distributed in a circular array, and a protective filter 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 5.
[0024] In order to facilitate the heat dissipation of the grinding wheel, Figures 1 to 6As shown, the present application adopts the following structure. Through the arrangement of the heat sink 2, the heat exchange plate 3, the centrifugal blades 4, the air guide cover 6 and the fan blades 9, the diamond grinding wheel has the effect of facilitating the heat dissipation of the grinding wheel. Through the coordinated arrangement of multiple centrifugal blades 4 and the heat exchange plate 3, during use, when the grinding wheel rotates, through the arrangement of several centrifugal blades 4, when the diamond grinding wheel body 1 rotates, the heat sink 2, the heat exchange plate 3 and the centrifugal blades 4 rotate together. When the centrifugal blades 4 rotate, high pressure is formed inside, and through the arrangement of the air guide block 7, the outside air enters from the end of the air inlet pipe 5 and is blown out from the right side of the air guide cover 6 and the left side of the heat sink 2. When blowing, the heat of the heat sink 2 and the heat exchange plate 3 can be exchanged with the air to dissipate the heat of the grinding wheel. In addition, through the arrangement of the air guide cover 6, the air can be better circulated along the outer surface of the diamond grinding wheel body 1, and the diamond grinding wheel can be directly cooled. The diamond grinding wheel body 1 is used for heat dissipation, and the wind blown out from between the air guide cover 6 and the diamond grinding wheel body 1 can directly dissipate heat to the workpiece body and the grinding position in contact with the diamond grinding wheel body 1 during grinding, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation effect. Through the coordinated arrangement of the air inlet pipe 5, the air guide cover 6, the air guide block 7, the fixed shaft 8 and the fan blades 9, when in use, when the grinding wheel rotates, the fan blades 9 also rotate with the grinding wheel, thereby driving the air to blow from the end of the air inlet pipe 5 to the inner side of the plurality of centrifugal blades 4. Through the centrifugal force generated when the centrifugal blades 4 rotate, the air is blown out to the outside, thereby accelerating the air circulation speed and further improving the heat dissipation effect. Through the arrangement of the protective filter 10, debris can be prevented from entering from the end of the air inlet pipe 5, effectively preventing the blockage between adjacent centrifugal blades 4 and adjacent heat exchange plates 3, and also improving the safety performance, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the heat dissipation of the grinding wheel. Example 2
[0025] The utility model provides a technical solution: a connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of a diamond grinding wheel body 1, a rotating disk 12 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting block 11, a volute guide rail 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating disk 12, a self-centering clamping block 14 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the volute guide rail 13, the outer surface of the self-centering clamping block 14 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting block 11, three self-centering clamping blocks 14 are provided and are evenly distributed in a ring array, anti-slip grooves 15 are provided on the outer surface of the self-centering clamping block 14, a crown gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating disk 12, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting block 11, a spur gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 17, three spur gears 18 are provided and are evenly distributed in a ring array, the outer surface of the spur gear 18 is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the crown gear 16, and a hexagonal clamping block 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 17, and one end of the hexagonal clamping block 19 passes through the outer surface of the connecting block 11.
[0026] In order to facilitate the installation and adaptability, as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present application adopts the following structure, through the arrangement of the connecting block 11, the rotating disk 12, the spiral guide rail 13, the self-centering clamping block 14, the crown gear 16 and the spur gear 18, the diamond grinding wheel has the effect of facilitating the improvement of installation adaptability, through the matching arrangement of the rotating disk 12, the spiral guide rail 13, the self-centering clamping block 14, the crown gear 16, the spur gear 18 and the hexagonal clamping block 19, during use, a hexagonal wrench can be used to clamp into the interior of the diamond grinding wheel body 1, and by rotating the hexagonal clamping block 19, the dilution shaft 17 and the spur gear 18 rotate, and when the spur gear 18 rotates, the crown gear 16 is driven to rotate through the transmission effect with the crown gear 16, thereby driving the rotating disk 12 to rotate. When the rotating disk 12 rotates, the spiral guide rail 13 on its outer surface slides with the inner wall of the self-centering clamping block 14, and the movement of the self-centering clamping block 14 is limited by the connecting block 11, so that it can only move toward the center of the connecting block 11 or move away from the center. At this time, the output shaft of the grinding machine can be inserted into the middle of the connecting block 11, and the hexagonal clamping block 19 is rotated to adjust the positions of the three self-centering clamping blocks 14, thereby fixing the output shaft of the grinding machine, so that the diamond grinding wheel body 1 can be installed on the output shaft of the grinding machine, which is convenient for fixing with the output shaft of the grinding machine, and better adapts to the output shafts of grinding machines with different diameters, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the improvement of installation adaptability.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A diamond grinding wheel, comprising a diamond grinding wheel body, characterized in that: The left side of the diamond grinding wheel body is fixedly connected with a heat sink, the outer surface of the heat sink is fixedly connected with a heat exchange fin, the outer surface of the heat sink is fixedly connected with a centrifugal blade, the end of the centrifugal blade is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the outer surface of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air guide cover, the outer surface of the heat sink located on the inner side of the centrifugal blade is fixedly connected with an air guide block, the outer surface of the air guide block is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer surface of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the right side of the diamond grinding wheel body is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inner side wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a rotating disk, the outer surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a volute guide rail, the outer surface of the volute guide rail is slidably connected with a self-centering clamping block, the outer surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a crown gear, the inner side wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spur gear.
2. A diamond grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat exchange fins are arranged and evenly distributed in a circular array.
3. A diamond grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centrifugal blades are arranged obliquely, and a plurality of centrifugal blades are arranged and evenly distributed in a circular array.
4. A diamond grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four fan blades evenly distributed in a circular array, and a protective filter is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe.
5. A diamond grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the self-centering clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block. Three self-centering clamping blocks are arranged and evenly distributed in a circular array. The outer surface of the self-centering clamping block is provided with anti-slip grooves.
6. A diamond grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three spur gears are arranged and evenly distributed in a ring array, and the outer surfaces of the spur gears are drivingly connected with the outer surface of the crown gear.
7. A diamond grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a hexagonal clamping block, and one end of the hexagonal clamping block passes through the outer surface of the connecting block.
