Mounting and fixing device for photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses an installation fixing device for a photovoltaic panel, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixing assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, the fixing assembly comprises a plate body, a fixing plate, a pulling block, a pulling plate, a pulling handle and an inserting hole, the plate body is placed on the bottom plate, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the pulling block is connected to the fixing plate in a sliding mode, and the pulling block is connected to the pulling plate in a sliding mode. The number of the pulling blocks is three, the pulling plate is installed at the top ends of the pulling blocks, the pulling handle is arranged at the top end of the pulling plate, the inserting holes are formed in the plate body and matched with the pulling blocks, and a rotating assembly is arranged between the fixing plates and comprises a connecting rod, a connecting piece and a rotating block. The connecting rod is arranged on the bottom plate, the connecting piece is fixedly installed on the connecting rod, and the rotating block is fixedly installed on the connecting piece, so that the technical problems that a traditional photovoltaic panel installation mode mentioned in the background technology is usually tedious, and time consumption is large are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixing devices, and more specifically, to an installation and fixing device for a photovoltaic panel. Background Art

[0002] In existing technologies, the traditional photovoltaic panel installation process often relies on the use of hardware such as clamps and bolts. This installation method is usually cumbersome and time-consuming. Especially in large-scale installation projects, the accumulated time cost of each step can significantly affect the overall project progress and cost efficiency.

[0003] In addition, many existing photovoltaic panel mounting fixtures lack an effective angle adjustment mechanism, which means that once the photovoltaic panels are installed, they will not be able to adjust the angle according to seasonal changes or sunlight conditions, and may not achieve optimal energy capture efficiency. Even if some devices support angle adjustment, users may find it difficult to quickly or reliably fix the angle after adjustment in actual operation, which may lead to stability and safety problems of photovoltaic panels under the influence of natural conditions such as wind.

[0004] In addition, existing photovoltaic panel mounting fixtures are usually designed to adapt to photovoltaic panels of specific sizes. This fixed-size design limits the versatility of the device and cannot adapt to the ever-changing sizes and shapes of photovoltaic panels on the market, resulting in a limited scope of application of the device. In the photovoltaic industry, with the advancement of technology and the improvement of efficiency, the size and configuration of photovoltaic panels often change, so more flexible installation solutions are needed to adapt to these changes. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the traditional photovoltaic panel installation method is usually cumbersome and time-consuming.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device, comprising a base plate, a fixing assembly is arranged on the base plate, the fixing assembly comprises a plate body, a fixing plate, a pulling block, a pulling plate, a pulling handle and a socket, the plate body is placed on the base plate, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the base plate, the pulling block is slidably connected to the fixing plate, there are three pulling blocks, the pulling plate is mounted on the top of the pulling block, the pulling handle is arranged on the top of the pulling plate, the socket is opened on the plate body, the socket is adapted to the pulling block, a rotating assembly is arranged between the fixing plates, the rotating assembly comprises a connecting rod, a connecting piece and a rotating block, the connecting rod is arranged on the base plate, the connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod, the rotating block is fixedly mounted on the connecting piece, and a connecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base plate.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a gasket is provided on the pulling block, and the gasket is tightly attached to the plate body, so that the fixing process of the photovoltaic panel is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that one end of the rotating block is connected with a fixed tube, and an insertion rod is slidably connected inside the fixed tube, so that the adjustment process of the angle is facilitated through the coordinated use of various components.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that one end of the insertion rod is connected with a stop block, the stop block abuts against the other rotating block, and a movable tube is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed tube, so that the unlocking process of the insertion rod is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that one end of the movable tube and the fixed tube is threadedly connected with a screw rod, and the other end of the movable tube and the fixed tube is slidably connected with a guide rod, and the movement process of the movable tube is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a limiting groove is provided on the movable tube, and a limiting ball is movably connected to the insertion rod, and the limiting ball is adapted to the limiting groove, so that the limiting process for the insertion rod is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the connection assembly includes a fixed block, a movable rod and a through hole, the fixed block is installed at the bottom of one of the base plates, the movable rod is installed at the bottom of the other base plate, the movable rod is movably installed in the fixed block, and the through holes are evenly arranged on the movable rod. Through the coordinated use of the various components, the installation process for photovoltaic panels of different lengths can be completed.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that a threaded rod is threadedly connected on the fixing block, the threaded rod is adapted to the through hole, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the pulling block, so that the fixing process of the fixing block and the pulling block is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The fixing component realizes a fast and reliable photovoltaic panel fixing mechanism through the coordinated work of the panel body and the pull handle. The user can quickly fix the panel body in the appropriate position by operating the pull handle. This design greatly improves the efficiency and simplicity of installation, while ensuring the firmness and durability after installation.

[0019] 2. The rotating component allows the photovoltaic panel to be precisely adjusted after installation, supporting users to optimize the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the season or sunlight conditions to maximize energy capture efficiency. The design of this component not only improves energy efficiency, but also increases the adaptability of the device, enabling it to perform well in different environments and conditions.

[0020] 3. The connection components provide a reinforced structural support, especially showing its advantages when fixing longer panels. By adjusting the position of the threaded rods and the movable rods, it can flexibly adapt to the installation requirements of different lengths, which not only enhances the stability of the structure, but also improves the adjustability and scalability of the installation process. Overall, these components are exquisitely designed to fully meet the needs of modern photovoltaic system installation and provide solutions with high efficiency, high adaptability and high stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating assembly in the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, plate body; 3, fixed plate; 4, pulling block; 5, pulling plate; 6, pulling handle; 7, jack; 8, connecting rod; 9, connecting piece; 10, rotating block; 11, gasket; 12, fixed tube; 13, insertion rod; 14, moving block; 15, moving tube; 16, screw rod; 17, guide rod; 18, limiting groove; 19, limiting ball; 20, fixed block; 21, moving rod; 22, through hole; 23, threaded rod; 24, compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-5 A photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device comprises a base plate 1, a fixing assembly is arranged on the base plate 1, the fixing assembly comprises a plate body 2, a fixing plate 3, a pulling block 4, a pulling plate 5, a pulling handle 6 and a socket 7, the plate body 2 is placed on the base plate 1, the fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, the pulling block 4 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 3, there are three pulling blocks 4, the pulling plate 5 is installed at the top of the pulling block 4, the pulling handle 6 is arranged at the top of the pulling plate 5, the socket 7 is opened on the plate body 2, the socket 7 is adapted to the pulling block 4, a rotating assembly is arranged between the fixing plates 3, the rotating assembly comprises a connecting rod 8, a connecting member 9 and a rotating block 10, the connecting rod 8 is arranged on the base plate 1, the connecting member 9 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 8, the rotating block 10 is fixedly installed on the connecting member 9, and a connecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1.

[0032] A gasket 11 is provided on the pulling block 4 , and the gasket 11 is in close contact with the plate body 2 .

[0033] One end of the rotating block 10 is connected with a fixed tube 12 , and an insertion rod 13 is slidably connected inside the fixed tube 12 .

[0034] One end of the insertion rod 13 is connected with a stop block 14 , which is in contact with another rotating block 10 . A moving tube 15 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed tube 12 .

[0035] A screw rod 16 is threadedly connected to one end of the movable tube 15 and the fixed tube 12 , and a guide rod 17 is slidably connected to the other end of the movable tube 15 and the fixed tube 12 .

[0036] A limiting groove 18 is formed on the moving tube 15 , and a limiting ball 19 is movably connected to the insert rod 13 , and the limiting ball 19 is matched with the limiting groove 18 .

[0037] In this embodiment, during use, the plate body 2 is manually placed on the base plate 1, and during the placement process, the handle 6 is manually moved to drive the pulling plate 5 to move upward, and the pulling block 4 to move upward. During the movement process, the gasket 11 is driven to move, so that the compression spring 24 is compressed. After the plate body 2 is completely placed on the base plate 1, the person releases and pulls the handle 6 to release the restriction on the compression spring 24, so that the gasket 11 is driven to restore to the initial position under the action of elastic potential energy, so that the bottom of the pulling block 4 is inserted into the socket 7 on the plate body 2, so that the fixing process of the plate body 2 is completed. When placing two plate bodies 2, the above method is repeated to fix the plate body 2 on the floor, and when needed When adjusting the angle of the plate body 2, the rotating block 10 on the floor is manually driven to drive the connecting piece 9, and then drive it to rotate along the insertion rod 13. After rotating to a suitable angle, the screw rod 16 is manually rotated to drive the moving tube 15 to move along the fixed tube 12. During the movement, one end of the moving tube 15 moves to one side. At this time, the limiting ball 19 slides to the position of the limiting groove 18, thereby releasing the limiting process of the insertion rod 13. When the insertion rod 13 needs to be fixed, the screw rod 16 is manually rotated in the reverse direction to drive the moving tube 15 to move in the reverse direction, so that the limiting groove 18 is used to squeeze the limiting ball 19, so that it returns to the fixed tube 12, and under the guidance of the guide rod 17, its movement process is promoted.

[0038] See also Figure 2 , as an implementation method of a photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device for a connecting component: the connecting component includes a fixed block 20, a moving rod 21 and a through hole 22, the fixed block 20 is installed at the bottom of one of the base plates 1, the moving rod 21 is installed at the bottom of the other base plate 1, the moving rod 21 is movably installed in the fixed block 20, and the through holes 22 are evenly opened on the moving rod 21.

[0039] A threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected on the fixing block 20 , and the threaded rod 23 is matched with the through hole 22 . A compression spring 24 is sleeved on the outside of the pulling block 4 .

[0040] More specifically, when a longer plate 2 needs to be fixed, the fixing relationship between the fixing tube 12 and the insertion rod 13 is manually released, and the threaded rod 23 is manually screwed out to release the fixing relationship between the fixing block 20 and the moving rod 21, thereby driving the moving rod 21 to slide along the fixing block 20. After sliding to a suitable position, the threaded rod 23 and the through hole 22 cooperate to re-complete the fixing process between the fixing block 20 and the moving rod 21, making its structure more stable.

[0041] In summary, when the overall device is in use or running: during use, the plate body 2 is placed on the base plate 1 manually, and during the placement process, the handle 6 is manually moved to drive the pulling plate 5 to move upward, and drive the pulling block 4 to move upward. During the movement process, the gasket 11 is driven to move, thereby compressing the compression spring 24. After the plate body 2 is completely placed on the base plate 1, the person releases and pulls the handle 6 to release the restriction on the compression spring 24, so that under the action of elastic potential energy, the gasket 11 is driven to restore it to its initial position, thereby driving the bottom of the pulling block 4 to be inserted into the socket 7 on the plate body 2, completing the fixing process of the plate body 2. When placing two plate bodies 2, the above method is repeated to fix the plate body 2 on the floor. When the angle of the plate body 2 needs to be adjusted, the rotating block 10 on the floor is manually driven to drive the connecting piece 9, and then drive it to rotate along the insertion rod 13. After rotating to a suitable angle, the screw rod 16 is manually rotated to drive the moving tube 15 to move along the fixed tube 12. During the movement, one end of the moving tube 15 moves to one side. At this time, the limiting ball 19 slides to the position of the limiting groove 18, thereby releasing the limiting process of the insertion rod 13. When the insertion rod 13 needs to be fixed, the screw rod 16 is manually rotated in the reverse direction to drive the moving tube 15 to move in the reverse direction, so that the limiting groove 18 is used to squeeze the limiting ball 19, so that it returns to the fixed tube 12, and under the guidance of the guide rod 17, its movement process is promoted.

[0042] When it is necessary to fix a plate 2 of a longer length, the fixing relationship between the fixing tube 12 and the insertion rod 13 is manually released, and the threaded rod 23 is manually screwed out to release the fixing relationship between the fixing block 20 and the moving rod 21, thereby driving the moving rod 21 to slide along the fixing block 20. After sliding to a suitable position, the threaded rod 23 and the through hole 22 cooperate to re-complete the fixing process between the fixing block 20 and the moving rod 21, making the structure more stable.

[0043] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device, comprising a base plate (1), on which a fixing assembly is arranged, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a plate body (2), a fixing plate (3), a pulling block (4), a pulling plate (5), a pulling handle (6) and a socket (7); the plate body (2) is placed on the bottom plate (1); the fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1); the pulling block (4) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (3); there are three pulling blocks (4); the pulling plate (5) is mounted on the top of the pulling block (4); and the pulling handle (6) is arranged on the top of the pulling plate (5). The jack (7) is provided on the plate body (2), the jack (7) is adapted to the pulling block (4), a rotating assembly is provided between the fixed plates (3), the rotating assembly comprises a connecting rod (8), a connecting member (9) and a rotating block (10), the connecting rod (8) is provided on the bottom plate (1), the connecting member (9) is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (8), the rotating block (10) is fixedly mounted on the connecting member (9), and a connecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

2. A photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling block (4) is provided with a gasket ring (11), and the gasket ring (11) is in close contact with the plate body (2).

3. A photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating block (10) is connected with a fixed tube (12), and an insertion rod (13) is slidably connected inside the fixed tube (12).

4. A photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (13) is connected with a moving block (14), and the moving block (14) is in contact with another rotating block (10). A moving tube (15) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed tube (12).

5. A photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the movable tube (15) and the fixed tube (12) is threadedly connected to be provided with a screw rod (16), and the other end of the movable tube (15) and the fixed tube (12) is slidably connected to be provided with a guide rod (17).

6. A photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable tube (15) is provided with a limiting groove (18), and the inserting rod (13) is movably connected with a limiting ball (19), and the limiting ball (19) is adapted to the limiting groove (18).

7. A photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a fixed block (20), a moving rod (21) and a through hole (22); the fixed block (20) is mounted on the bottom of one of the base plates (1); the moving rod (21) is mounted on the bottom of the other base plate (1); the moving rod (21) is movably mounted in the fixed block (20); and the through holes (22) are evenly arranged on the moving rod (21).

8. The photovoltaic panel installation and fixing device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A threaded rod (23) is threadedly connected to the fixing block (20), and the threaded rod (23) is matched with the through hole (22). A compression spring (24) is sleeved on the outside of the pulling block (4).

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