Labeling, drilling and milling all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a labeling, drilling and milling all-in-one machine. The labeling, drilling and milling all-in-one machine comprises a labeling device, a drilling device, a milling device and a discharging device. The labeling device comprises a supporting frame, a bearing plate installed on the supporting frame and a labeling machine installed above the supporting frame, the bearing plate can move in the vertical direction along the supporting frame, and a to-be-machined plate is placed on the bearing plate; the drilling device comprises a conveying mechanism and a drilling machine arranged in the middle of the conveying mechanism. The conveying face of the conveying mechanism is flush with the bearing face of the bearing plate. A drilling groove is formed in the portion, below the drilling machine, of the conveying mechanism, a plurality of car pressing plates are arranged on the two sides of the drilling machine, a plurality of pressing wheels are arranged on each car pressing plate, a plate is located between the conveying mechanism and the pressing wheels, and a first dust suction hood is arranged at a drill bit of the drilling machine. The milling device comprises a milling table and a milling machine, the milling table is flush with the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism, and a second dust hood is arranged at a milling cutter of the milling machine; and a conveying belt is arranged at the top of the discharging device, and high-quality machining of the plates is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate processing machinery, and specifically relates to a labeling, drilling and milling integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] With the development and progress of society, panel furniture has been widely used in the field of house decoration. Efficient, economical and fully functional panel furniture production equipment has become a market demand.

[0003] The traditional production process of panel furniture requires three steps: labeling, drilling, and milling. Separate processing equipment is often required for panel processing. During the panel processing, the panels need to be moved and transported over long distances between the various equipment, which reduces the processing efficiency of the panels.

[0004] In the prior art, when drilling a plate, in order to ensure the stability of the drilling equipment, the drilling equipment is usually fixed and the plate is moved to drill holes at different positions on the plate. However, when the plate is moved, it is easy to cause the plate to be unstable, which in turn leads to poor drilling quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a labeling drilling and milling integrated machine, which combines the labeling device, the drilling device and the milling device into one production line, thereby reducing the plate production efficiency reduced by the plate transportation. A drilling groove is provided in the middle of the conveying mechanism to facilitate the drilling machine to drill holes in the plate, and on both sides of the drilling groove, the drilling machine is provided with a press plate to press the plate on the surface of the conveying mechanism, thereby improving the stability of the drilling machine when drilling holes in the plate and improving the drilling quality.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A labeling, drilling and milling machine includes a labeling device, a drilling device, a milling device and a feeding device. The labeling device includes a support frame, a bearing plate installed on the support frame and a labeling machine installed above the support frame, the bearing plate can move in the vertical direction along the support frame, and the bearing plate contains the plate to be processed; the drilling device includes a conveying mechanism and a drilling machine arranged in the middle of the conveying mechanism, the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism is flush with the bearing surface of the bearing plate; a drilling groove is provided on the conveying mechanism below the drilling machine, a plurality of pressing plates are provided on both sides of the drilling machine, each pressing plate is provided with a plurality of pressing wheels, the plate is located between the conveying mechanism and the pressing wheels, and a first dust hood is provided at the drill bit of the drilling machine; the milling device includes a milling table and a milling machine, the milling table is flush with the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism, and a second dust hood is provided at the milling cutter of the milling machine; a conveyor belt is provided on the top of the feeding device to achieve high-quality processing of the plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a cutting tool holder is provided between the drilling device and the milling device, and a plurality of cutting knives are installed on the cutting tool holder to cut the plate. According to the number of the cut plate, a suitable number of cutting knives are reasonably installed on the cutting tool holder to achieve multi-type cutting of the plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a movable beam is installed on the top of the support frame, and the labeling machine is installed on the movable beam. The movable beam can slide along the extension direction of the support frame to drive the labeling machine to move along the extension direction of the support frame, thereby realizing multi-position labeling operations on the plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the labeling machine is slidably connected to the movable crossbeam, and the labeling machine can slide along the extension direction of the crossbeam to achieve labeling operations at multiple positions of the plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the pressing plate is mounted on the drill bit of the drilling machine, and the pressing plate moves synchronously with the drill bit, so that the pressing plate can squeeze the plate when drilling holes in the plate. The pressing plate is connected to the drilling machine through an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt can adjust the distance between the pressing plate and the drilling machine, so that the pressing plate can be adapted to plates of various thicknesses.

[0012] Furthermore, a pushing device is provided between the drilling device and the milling device. The pushing device includes a pushing rod and a hydraulic rod for driving the pushing rod to move. The pushing device can push the plate on the conveying mechanism to the milling table, thereby accelerating the transfer efficiency of the plate between the drilling device and the milling device and improving the processing efficiency of the plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the first dust hood and the second dust hood are both connected to a flexible dust tube, so that the first dust hood can move arbitrarily with the drill bit and the second dust hood can move arbitrarily with the milling cutter, to ensure that wood chips generated by processing can be extracted at any time, thereby improving the processing quality of the board.

[0014] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a plurality of rollers and a pneumatic floating platform arranged under the drilling machine. A drilling groove is provided in the middle of the pneumatic floating platform. The pneumatic floating platform can float in the vertical direction to adapt to the drilling operation of the drilling machine and improve the stability of the drilling operation.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] 1. By combining the labeling device, drilling device and milling device into one production line, the sheet production efficiency reduced by sheet transportation is reduced;

[0017] 2. A drilling groove is opened in the middle of the conveying mechanism to facilitate the drilling of the plate by the drilling machine, and on both sides of the drilling groove, the drilling machine is provided with a pressing plate to press the plate on the surface of the conveying mechanism, thereby improving the stability of the drilling machine when drilling the plate and improving the drilling quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram for illustrating a schematic implementation of a labeling drilling and milling machine in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 To illustrate Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 A front view for illustrating a schematic implementation of a labeling drilling and milling machine in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 To illustrate Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram for illustrating a schematic implementation of a cutaway state of a labeling drilling and milling machine in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 To illustrate Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0024] List of parts and reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Labeling device; 11. Support frame; 12. Loading plate; 13. Labeling machine; 14. Moving crossbeam; 2. Drilling device; 21. Conveying mechanism; 211. Support roller; 212. Pneumatic floating platform; 22. Drilling groove; 23. Pressing plate; 231. Pressing wheel; 24. First dust hood; 25. Adjusting bolt; 3. Milling device; 31. Milling table; 32. Milling machine; 33. Second dust hood; 4. Unloading device; 41. Conveyor belt; 5. Plate; 6. Cutting tool holder; 7. Pushing device; 71. Pushing rod; 72. Hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that the directional terms such as left, right, up, down, front and back in the embodiments of the present invention are merely relative concepts or are based on the normal use state of the product, that is, the direction of movement of the product, and should not be considered as limiting.

[0028] In addition, it should be noted that the dynamic terms such as "relative motion" mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention are not only changes in position, but also include movements such as rotation and rolling where there is no relative change in position but a change in state.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "located" or "set on" another component, it can be on the other component or there can be an intermediate component at the same time. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be an intermediate component at the same time.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 6 The labeling, drilling and milling machine shown in the figure comprises a labeling device 1, a drilling device 2, a milling device 3 and a feeding device 4. The labeling device 1 comprises a support frame 11, a carrying plate 12 mounted on the support frame 11 and a labeling machine 13 mounted above the support frame 11, the carrying plate 12 can move in a vertical direction along the support frame 11, and a plate 5 to be processed is placed on the carrying plate 12; the drilling device 2 comprises a conveying mechanism 21 and a drilling machine arranged in the middle of the conveying mechanism 21, the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 21 is flush with the bearing surface of the carrying plate 12; a drilling recess is provided on the conveying mechanism 21 below the drilling machine. Groove 22, multiple pressing plates 23 are provided on both sides of the drilling machine, and multiple pressing wheels 231 are provided on each pressing plate 23. The plate 5 is located between the conveying mechanism 21 and the pressing wheel 231, and a first dust hood 24 is provided at the drill bit of the drilling machine; the milling device 3 includes a milling table 31 and a milling machine 32, the milling table 31 is flush with the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 21, and a second dust hood 33 is provided at the milling cutter of the milling machine 32; a conveyor belt 41 is provided on the top of the unloading device 4 to achieve high-quality processing of the plate 5.

[0031] In one embodiment, first, the plate 5 to be processed is placed on the carrier plate 12, and the relative positions of the carrier plate 12 and the support frame 11 are adjusted so that the upper surface of the carrier plate 12 is flush with the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 21, so that the plate 5 on the carrier plate 12 can be moved to the conveying mechanism 21. The labeling machine 13 is started, and the labeling machine 13 performs labeling operations on the plate 5 on the carrier plate 12 according to the set program. When the labeling is completed, the plate 5 can be pushed to the upper surface of the conveying mechanism 21 by only gently pushing the plate 5. The plate 5 moves along the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism 21 to the bottom of the drilling machine, and the drilling machine drives the drill bit and the press plate 23 to move downward until the press plate 23 abuts against the upper surface of the plate 5, and then the drill bit is started to drill holes on the upper surface of the plate 5. After the drilling is completed, the plate 5 is pushed to the milling table 31 again, and the milling machine 32 performs groove milling operation on the plate 5. When the milling cutter mills the plate 5, the second dust hood 33 can extract the wood chips or debris generated by milling in real time to ensure the neatness of the processed plate 5 and facilitate the milling operation on the plate 5. The processed plate 5 continues to move to the unloading mechanism and moves to the stacking position along the conveyor belt 41 of the unloading mechanism.

[0032] Preferably, a cutting tool holder 6 is provided between the drilling device 2 and the milling device 3, and a plurality of cutting knives are installed on the cutting tool holder 6 to cut the plate 5. According to the number of the plates 5 to be cut, a suitable number of cutting knives are reasonably installed on the cutting tool holder 6 to achieve multiple types of cutting of the plates 5.

[0033] In one embodiment, before the drilled plate 5 is milled, a cutting tool holder 6 is used. A plurality of cutting tools are mounted on the cutting tool holder 6. The cutting tools can cut the plate 5 into a plurality of pieces to meet people's requirements for the size of the plate 5.

[0034] Preferably, a movable beam 14 is installed on the top of the support frame 11, and the labeling machine 13 is installed on the movable beam 14. The movable beam 14 can slide along the extension direction of the support frame 11 to drive the labeling machine 13 to move along the extension direction of the support frame 11, thereby realizing multi-position labeling operations on the plate 5.

[0035] Preferably, the labeling machine 13 is slidably connected to the movable crossbeam 14 , and the labeling machine 13 can slide along the extension direction of the crossbeam to achieve labeling operations on multiple positions of the plate 5 .

[0036] In one embodiment, the crossbeam can move along the extension direction of the support frame 11, so that the labeling machine 13 can move along the extension direction of the support frame 11. Because the labeling machine 13 can move along the extension direction of the crossbeam, the labeling machine 13 can move to any position above the plate 5, fully meeting the labeling requirements for the plate 5.

[0037] Preferably, the pressing plate 23 is mounted to the drill bit of the drilling machine, and the pressing plate 23 moves synchronously with the drill bit, so that the pressing plate 23 can squeeze the plate 5 when drilling the plate 5. The pressing plate 23 is connected to the drilling machine through an adjusting bolt 25, and the adjusting bolt 25 can adjust the distance between the pressing plate 23 and the drilling machine, so that the pressing plate 23 can be adapted to plates 5 of various thicknesses.

[0038] In one embodiment, an elastic member is further provided between the press plate 23 and the drilling machine. When the press plate 23 moves down and abuts against the plate 5, the drill bit just abuts against the plate 5. When the drill bit continues to move down to drill the plate 5, the elastic member between the press plate 23 and the drilling machine contracts, thereby ensuring that the press plate 23 can always generate a squeezing force on the plate 5 during the drilling process of the drill bit.

[0039] Preferably, a pushing device 7 is further provided between the drilling device 2 and the milling device 3. The pushing device 7 includes a pushing rod 71 and a hydraulic rod 72 for driving the pushing rod 71 to move. The pushing device 7 can push the plate 5 located on the conveying mechanism 21 to the milling table 31, thereby accelerating the transfer efficiency of the plate 5 between the drilling device 2 and the milling device 3 and improving the processing efficiency of the plate 5.

[0040] It should be noted that the structure and setting method of the pushing device 7 are conventional technologies, which are mainly used to improve the transfer efficiency of the plate 5. The structure and control method of the pushing device 7 are not described in detail here.

[0041] Preferably, the first dust hood 24 and the second dust hood 33 are both connected to a flexible dust suction tube, so that the first dust hood 24 can move arbitrarily with the drill bit, and the second dust hood 33 can move arbitrarily with the milling cutter, to ensure that the wood chips generated by processing can be extracted at any time, thereby improving the processing quality of the board 5.

[0042] Preferably, the conveying mechanism 21 includes a plurality of rollers 211 and a pneumatic floating platform 212 disposed under the drilling machine. A drilling groove 22 is disposed in the middle of the pneumatic floating platform 212. The pneumatic floating platform 212 can float in the vertical direction to adapt to the drilling operation of the drilling machine and improve the stability of the drilling operation.

[0043] In one embodiment, when the plate 5 moves to the bottom of the drilling machine, the pneumatic floating platform 212 floats upward to abut against the lower surface of the plate 5, thereby improving the support stability of the plate 5, so that the drill bit can drill holes in the plate 5. After the drilling operation of the plate 5 is completed, the pneumatic floating platform 212 moves downward so as not to hinder the conveyance of the plate 5 on the surface of the conveying mechanism 21.

[0044] When the above-mentioned integrated labeling, drilling and milling machine is used, the labeling device 1, the drilling device 2 and the milling device 3 are combined into one production line, thereby reducing the production efficiency of the plate 5 due to the transportation of the plate 5. A drilling groove 22 is provided in the middle of the conveying mechanism 21 to facilitate the drilling of the plate 5 by the drilling machine, and on both sides of the drilling groove 22, a press plate 23 is provided on the drilling machine to press the plate 5 on the surface of the conveying mechanism 21, thereby improving the stability of the drilling machine when drilling the plate 5 and improving the drilling quality.

[0045] The above is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A labeling drilling and milling machine, characterized in that: include: A labeling device, the labeling device comprising a support frame, a carrying plate mounted on the support frame, and a labeling machine mounted above the support frame, the carrying plate being able to move in a vertical direction along the support frame, and the carrying plate containing a plate to be processed; A drilling device, the drilling device comprising a conveying mechanism and a drilling machine arranged in the middle of the conveying mechanism, the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism is flush with the bearing surface of the bearing plate; a drilling groove is provided on the conveying mechanism below the drilling machine, a plurality of pressing plates are provided on both sides of the drilling machine, each of the pressing plates is provided with a plurality of pressing wheels, the plate is located between the conveying mechanism and the pressing wheels, and a first dust hood is provided at the drill head of the drilling machine; A milling device, the milling device comprising a milling table and a milling machine, the milling table is flush with the conveying surface of the conveying mechanism, and a second dust hood is provided at the milling cutter of the milling machine; A material unloading device is provided with a conveyor belt on the top of the material unloading device.

2. The labeling drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting tool holder is also provided between the drilling device and the milling device, and a plurality of cutting tools are installed on the cutting tool holder.

3. The labeling drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving crossbeam is installed on the top of the support frame, and the labeling machine is installed on the moving crossbeam. The moving crossbeam can slide along the extension direction of the support frame.

4. The labeling drilling and milling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The labeling machine is slidably connected to the moving crossbeam, and the labeling machine can slide along the extending direction of the crossbeam.

5. The labeling drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate is installed at the drill bit of the drilling machine, and the pressure plate moves synchronously with the drill bit. The pressure plate is connected to the drilling machine through an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt can adjust the distance of the pressure plate relative to the drilling machine.

6. The labeling drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing device is also provided between the drilling device and the milling device. The pushing device comprises a pushing rod and a hydraulic rod for driving the pushing rod to move. The pushing device can push the plate on the conveying mechanism to the milling table.

7. The labeling drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first dust suction hood and the second dust suction hood are both connected with a flexible dust suction tube.

8. The labeling drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of rollers and a pneumatic floating platform arranged below the drilling machine, the drilling groove is arranged in the middle of the pneumatic floating platform, and the pneumatic floating platform can float in the vertical direction.

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