Composite board shaping device
The composite plate shaping device addresses the high cost and time inefficiencies of conventional tools by employing a support block assembly for efficient bending and positioning, achieving rapid and cost-effective shaping of carbon fiber composite panels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323601533.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot pressing tools for shaping carbon fiber composite panels require long processing times and high production costs, increasing the overall manufacturing expenses.
A composite plate shaping device with a support block assembly, including corner and side support blocks, a pressure plate, and a driving cylinder, which allows for efficient bending of the panel sides at a certain angle, featuring a simple structure and reduced production costs.
The device enables rapid and cost-effective shaping of carbon fiber composite panels by ensuring accurate bending and positioning, reducing wear and tear, and enhancing product yield while maintaining structural integrity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222201647U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot pressing and shaping of composite plates, in particular to a composite plate shaping device. Background Art
[0002] Carbon fiber composite panels are common assembly parts in electronic devices. When processing a certain type of carbon fiber composite panel, due to the requirements of the assembly process, the four sides of the carbon fiber composite panel need to be bent into a small arc before assembly. The current conventional processing method is to use a hot pressing tool that matches the shape of the shaped carbon fiber composite panel to hot press and shape the carbon fiber composite panel. That is, a molding groove that matches the shape of the lower surface of the shaped carbon fiber composite panel is processed on the lower support plate, and a pressing surface that matches the shape of the upper surface of the carbon fiber composite panel is processed on the lower part of the molding block, and then the carbon fiber composite panel is shaped by cooperating with the molding block and the molding groove. However, the above-mentioned hot pressing tool has a long processing time and high processing cost, which increases the production cost of the enterprise. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a composite plate shaping device, which effectively solves the problem of high production cost of the existing hot pressing shaping tooling.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0005] A composite plate shaping device comprises: a mounting frame: a support plate, which is arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame; a support block assembly, which is used to support the four sides of the composite plate, and the support block assembly is fixedly arranged on the support plate; a pressure plate, a plurality of pressure rod driving cylinders are evenly arranged in the middle part, which is arranged at the upper part of the mounting frame and is used to drive the pressure plate to drive the pressure rod to move close to or away from the middle part of the support block assembly.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the support block assembly includes four corner support blocks and multiple side support blocks fixedly arranged on the support plate, the four corner support blocks are distributed in a rectangular array, and at least one side support block is arranged between two of the corner support blocks.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the support block assembly also includes a limit block arranged in the middle of the support plate, and the limit block is used to limit the downward movement distance of the composite plate.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the corner support block is provided with an L-shaped positioning portion, and the four L-shaped positioning portions cooperate to position the composite board; the side support block is provided with a long strip positioning portion for positioning the side of the composite board.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the length of the pressure rod is 30mm-50mm, and the diameter is 5mm-8mm.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the support surface at the upper part of the corner support block is inclined at a certain angle to the middle part of the support plate; the support surface at the upper part of the side support block is inclined at a certain angle to the middle part of the support plate.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a first buffer rubber pad is arranged on the upper supporting surface of the corner support block; a second buffer rubber pad is arranged on the upper supporting surface of the side support block; and a rubber sleeve is arranged on the bottom of the pressure rod.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a heating plate is arranged on the support plate.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the mounting frame includes a bottom plate, a top plate and four connecting rods, the four connecting rods connect the bottom plate and the top plate, the driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top plate, and the support plate is arranged on the bottom plate.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, four shaft sleeves are respectively arranged on the four corners of the pressure plate, and the four shaft sleeves are respectively slidably sleeved on the four connecting rods.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging a support block assembly on the support plate to support the four side edges of the composite plate, and then driving the pressure plate downward by driving the cylinder, the pressure rod in the middle of the pressure plate can be driven to press down the middle of the composite plate, and under the interaction of the pressure rod and the support block assembly, the four sides of the composite plate can be bent upward at a certain angle. The composite plate shaping device has the characteristics of simple structure and low production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the composite plate shaping device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the composite plate shaping device according to another embodiment of the utility model from another angle;
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. mounting frame; 11. bottom plate; 12. connecting rod; 13. top plate; 2. supporting plate; 31. corner supporting block; 311. L-shaped positioning portion; 32. side supporting block; 321. long strip positioning portion; 33. limiting block; 4. pressing plate; 41. pressing rod; 42. rubber sleeve; 5. driving cylinder; 6. composite plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the fact that according to the specific implementation situation, a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories. For example, fixed connection / fixed installation can be selected according to the needs of screw connection, bolt connection, pin connection, key connection, bonding, mortise and tenon connection, welding, riveting and other methods. For example, detachable connection can be selected according to the needs of screw connection, bolt connection, threaded connection, snap connection, mortise and tenon connection, Velcro connection and other methods. The various technical features in the creation of the utility model can be combined interactively without conflicting with each other.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 The embodiment of the utility model provides a composite plate shaping device, including a mounting frame 1, a support plate 2, a support block assembly, a pressing plate 4 and a driving cylinder 5. Specifically, the driving cylinder 5 and the support plate 2 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the mounting frame 1, the output shaft of the driving cylinder 5 extends or retracts downward, and the end of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pressing plate 4, a plurality of pressing rods 41 are evenly arranged in the middle part of the lower surface of the pressing plate 4, and a support block assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 2 for supporting the four sides of the composite plate 6.
[0023] There are five pressure rods, four of which are arranged in a matrix and one is arranged in the middle. The pressure rods are welded to the lower part of the pressure plate 4.
[0024] The length of the pressure rod 41 is 30mm-50mm, and the diameter is 5mm-8mm. If the pressure rod 41 is too long, it is easy to bend. If it is too short, the pressure plate 4 will be too close to the support block assembly, which is easy to bump. Setting a pressure rod 41 with a length of 30mm-50mm can have better bending performance and prevent the pressure plate 4 from bumping the support block assembly. Setting a length of 5mm-8mm can prevent the composite plate 6 from being pierced by excessive pressure due to a small effective area, and can also prevent the composite plate 6 from being unable to fit well after bending due to a large contact surface.
[0025] In this embodiment, a support block assembly is arranged on the support plate 2 to support the four side edges of the composite plate 6, and then the pressure plate 4 is driven downward by the driving cylinder 5, so that the pressure rod 41 in the middle of the pressure plate 4 can be driven to press down the middle of the composite plate 6. Under the interaction of the pressure rod 41 and the support block assembly, the four sides of the composite plate 6 can be bent upward at a certain angle. The hot pressing device for the composite plate 6 has the characteristics of simple structure and low production cost.
[0026] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The support block assembly includes four corner support blocks 31 and a plurality of side support blocks 32 fixedly arranged on the support plate 2. The four corner support blocks 31 are arranged in a rectangular array, and at least one side support block 32 is arranged between two corner support blocks 31. In this embodiment, the four corner support blocks 31 are arranged in a rectangular array to support the four corners of the composite plate 6 while avoiding the middle space, making it convenient for the pressure rod 41 to press down and shape the composite plate 6. The side support blocks 32 are arranged on the side to ensure the bending effect of the side. In other embodiments, a hollow support frame can be directly enclosed by multiple support blocks, which can also achieve the effect of support shaping.
[0027] Furthermore, the support block assembly also includes a limit block 33 disposed in the middle of the support plate 2, and the height of the limit block 33 is less than the height of the corner support block 31. In this embodiment, the support height of the corner support block 31 is flush with the support height of the side support block 32, so that the side panels of the composite plate 6 can be bent relatively flat, ensuring the overall bending effect. Setting the height of the limit block 33 lower than the height of the corner support block 31 can ensure that the pressing rod 41 is pressed down normally, and at the same time can effectively prevent the composite plate 6 from being damaged due to excessive pressing distance, effectively improving the product yield.
[0028] For further information, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The corner support block 31 is provided with an L-shaped positioning portion 311, and the four L-shaped positioning portions 311 cooperate to position the composite board 6. Among them, the four corner support blocks 31 correspond to the four corners of the composite board 6, and the composite board 6 can be positioned by cooperating with the four L-shaped positioning portions 311, which can ensure the bending part of the composite board 6 and the shaping accuracy. Similarly, the side support block 32 is provided with a long strip positioning portion 321, which is used to position the side of the composite board 6 to ensure processing accuracy.
[0029] Among them, there is a clearance fit between the four L-shaped positioning parts 311 and the composite board 6, which is convenient for loading the composite board 6. At the same time, the interval between the corner support block 31 and the side support block 32 can form an avoidance position, which is convenient for picking up the finished composite board 6. Preferably, the upper part of the four L-shaped positioning parts 311 is provided with a chamfer to facilitate the alignment of the composite board 6 and improve the convenience of loading.
[0030] For further information, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The support surface of the upper part of the corner support block 31 is inclined at a certain angle to the middle part of the support plate 2; the support surface of the upper part of the side support block 32 is inclined at a certain angle to the middle part of the support plate 2. By setting the support surfaces of the corner support block 31 and the side support block 32 to be inclined toward the lower side of the middle part, the contact area between the composite plate 6 and the corner support block 31 and the side support block 32 can be continuously increased during the downward pressure deformation process, thereby ensuring the stability of the shaping.
[0031] Furthermore, a first buffer rubber pad (not shown in the figure) is provided on the upper support surface of the corner support block 31; a second buffer rubber pad (not shown in the figure) is provided on the upper support surface of the side support block 32; and a rubber sleeve 42 is provided at the bottom of the pressure rod 41. By adding the first buffer rubber pad, the second buffer rubber pad and the rubber sleeve 42, it is possible to prevent the pressure rod 41, the corner support block 31, the side support block 32 and the composite board 6 from being worn during the hot pressing shaping process, thereby affecting the product yield.
[0032] For further information, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A heating plate (not shown in the figure) is provided on the support plate 2. By adding the heating plate, the composite plate 6 can be heated and softened before pressing down for shaping, which is convenient for the subsequent shaping process. Preferably, the heating plate is an annular plate, the size of which corresponds to the outer edge of the composite plate 6, and the bending part can be accurately heated, thereby improving the heating efficiency.
[0033] Furthermore, the mounting frame 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a top plate 13 and four connecting rods 12, the four connecting rods 12 connect the bottom plate 11 and the top plate 13, the driving cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 13, and the support plate 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 11. Four sleeves (not shown in the figure) are respectively arranged on the four corners of the pressing plate 4, and the four sleeves are respectively slidably sleeved on the four connecting rods 12. By arranging the sleeves on the four corners of the pressing plate 4 and sliding up and down along the connecting rods 12, the stability of the pressing and shaping can be ensured.
[0034] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, but the invention of the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Technical personnel familiar with the field can also make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without violating the spirit of the utility model. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A composite plate shaping device, characterized in that: include: Mounting bracket: A support plate is arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame; A support block assembly, used to support four sides of the composite board, wherein the support block assembly is fixedly arranged on the support board; The pressure plate has a plurality of pressure rods evenly arranged in the middle; A driving cylinder, arranged on the upper part of the mounting frame, for driving the pressing plate to drive the pressing rod to approach or move away from the middle part of the supporting block assembly; The support block assembly includes four corner support blocks and multiple side support blocks fixedly arranged on the support plate, the four corner support blocks are distributed in a rectangular array, and at least one side support block is arranged between two corner support blocks; the support block assembly also includes a limit block arranged in the middle of the support plate, and the height of the limit block is less than the height of the corner support block.
2. The composite plate shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner support block is provided with an L-shaped positioning portion, and the four L-shaped positioning portions cooperate to position the composite board; the side support block is provided with a long strip positioning portion for positioning the side of the composite board.
3. The composite plate shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the pressure rod is 30mm-50mm, and the diameter is 5mm-8mm.
4. The composite plate shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting surface at the top of the corner supporting block is inclined at a certain angle to the middle of the supporting plate; the supporting surface at the top of the side supporting block is inclined at a certain angle to the middle of the supporting plate.
5. The composite plate shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first buffer rubber pad is arranged on the upper supporting surface of the corner supporting block; a second buffer rubber pad is arranged on the upper supporting surface of the side supporting block; and a rubber sleeve is arranged on the bottom of the pressure rod.
6. The composite plate shaping device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A heating plate is arranged on the supporting plate.
7. The composite plate shaping device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and four connecting rods, wherein the four connecting rods connect the bottom plate and the top plate, the driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top plate, and the supporting plate is arranged on the bottom plate.
8. The composite plate shaping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Four shaft sleeves are respectively arranged on the four corners of the pressing plate, and the four shaft sleeves are respectively slidably sleeved on the four connecting rods.
