Forestry planting nursery stock transfer equipment

Through the relative position changes between the sliding movable seat and the transfer box, the problem of the difficulty in quickly removing seedling roots and soil lumps in the prior art is solved, efficient transport and protection of seedlings is achieved, and the survival rate and operation convenience of seedlings are improved.

CN222202576UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HEILONGJIANG PROVINCIAL FORESTRY & GRASSLAND SURVEY PLANNING & DESIGN INST SUIHUA INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421179019.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When transplanting existing forestry seedling transport equipment, it is difficult to quickly and completely remove the seedling root system and soil lumps, which reduces the transport efficiency and may damage the root system.

Method used

By designing the relative position changes between the sliding movable seat and the transfer box, the combination of sliders, slides, rollers and positioning locks can achieve the separation of soil lumps during the rapid placement and transplantation of seedlings, ensuring the integrity of soil lumps, and through The knob locks the movable seat for improved stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of seedling transport and transplantation, protects the seedling root system, ensures the survival rate of seedlings, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A forestry planting nursery stock transfer device comprises a transfer box, a movable seat, sliding rods, a push plate, a positioning supporting rod, a positioning locking block and a mounting support, the lower portion of the transfer box is connected with a plurality of moving wheels, the outer portion of the transfer box is connected with a left push rod, the inner portion of the transfer box is connected with the movable seat, and the outer portion of the movable seat is connected with a right push rod. The sliding block is matched with the sliding way, connected with the sliding way and slides in the sliding way, the sliding way is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is matched with the idler wheel, the idler wheel is connected with the sliding groove, the idler wheel slides in the sliding groove, the idler wheel is connected with the sliding block through a shaft rod, and the shaft rod is sequentially connected with the sliding block and the idler wheel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the forestry field, in particular to a forestry planting seedling transporting device. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN220826556U) proposes a seedling transport device for forestry planting, including a base, four wheels are arranged below the base, a handle is arranged at the rear end of the base, support plates are arranged vertically on the left and right sides of the base, a transfer box is arranged between the two support plates, a sunshade net is arranged above the transfer box through four support rods, and the bottom ends of the four support rods are respectively located at the two ends of the top of the two support plates; a water spray pipe is arranged on the inner side of the two support plates above the transfer box, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water spray pipe, a water tank is arranged on the base, and the water outlet of the water tank is connected to the water spray pipe through a water spray pump; and a plurality of seedling placement holes are opened on the transfer box. However, this device "transfer box is provided with a plurality of seedling placement holes for placing seedlings", and when the seedlings are transported and transplanted, the roots and soil lumps placed in the placement holes are not convenient to be quickly and completely removed, which reduces the efficiency of forestry seedling transportation and transplantation, and there are disadvantages. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry planting seedling transfer device which can change the relative position between the transfer box and a sliding movable seat, thereby facilitating the rapid placement of forestry planting seedlings and facilitating the rapid and complete separation of the soil ball at the roots of the seedlings and the transfer equipment. By keeping the soil ball intact, the protection of the seedling root system is increased, and the survival rate of seedling transplantation is guaranteed. In addition, the seedling placement and transplantation processes are convenient to operate, and the overall movement of the device is convenient, thereby improving the efficiency of forestry planting seedling transportation and transplanting.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A forestry planting seedling transfer equipment includes a transfer box, a movable seat, a slide rod, a push plate, a positioning support rod, a positioning lock block, and a mounting bracket. The lower part of the transfer box is connected to multiple movable wheels, the outside of the transfer box is connected to a left push rod, the inside of the transfer box is connected to the movable seat, the outside of the movable seat is connected to a right push rod, there are sliders on both sides of the movable seat, there are slideways on both sides of the transfer box, the sliders are adapted to the slideways, the sliders are connected to the slideways, the sliders slide in the slideways, the slideways have slide grooves, the slide grooves are adapted to rollers, the rollers are connected to the slide grooves, the rollers slide in the slide grooves, the rollers are connected to the sliders through shaft rods, and the shaft rods are sequentially connected to the sliders and the rollers.

[0006] The slider described in the utility model has a slide rod through hole, and the transfer box has a fastening thread groove. The fastening thread groove and the slide rod through hole are adapted to the slide rod. The slide rod passes through the transfer box and the slide rod through hole in sequence. The inner end of the slide rod is connected to the fastening thread groove by a thread. The outer end of the slide rod has a baffle, and the baffle fits the transfer box. The upper part of the transfer box has an external fixed plate, and the upper part of the movable seat has an internal fixed plate. The external fixed plate is connected to the internal fixed plate, and the external fixed plate has a docking plate. The internal fixed plate has a docking slot. The docking plate is adapted to the docking slot, and the docking plate is connected to the docking slot.

[0007] The upper part of the inner fixing plate of the utility model is connected to the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket has a threaded support sleeve, the threaded support sleeve is connected to the threaded rod through a thread, the threaded rod passes through the threaded support sleeve, the upper part of the threaded rod is connected to the knob, the lower part of the threaded rod has a positioning locking block, the inner fixing plate has an upper through hole, the docking plug plate has a lower through hole, the upper through hole and the lower through hole are adapted to the positioning locking block, and the positioning locking block passes through the upper through hole and the lower through hole in sequence. Beneficial Effects

[0008] The push rod of the utility model cooperates with the moving wheels to increase the overall mobility of the device and facilitate the transportation of forestry seedlings. The transfer box and the movable seat are connected in a sliding manner. When the movable seat slides outward to the maximum extent, the two sides of the movable seat are in an open state, which is convenient for the rapid placement of forestry seedlings and improves the efficiency of seedling transportation operations. After the seedlings are placed, the movable seat is pushed inward until the inner fixed plate and the outer fixed plate are in fit. At this time, the transfer box, the movable seat, the push plate and the partition plate surround and wrap the soil clumps at the roots of multiple groups of seedlings in a separated manner to prevent the soil clumps from becoming loose or the soil from being lost during the transportation process. The positioning lock block is driven by turning the knob to pass through the upper perforation and the lower perforation in turn to position and lock the movable seat to prevent it from sliding, thereby improving its stability during transportation.

[0009] When the utility model transports and transplants seedlings, the movable seat is first unlocked by turning the knob, and the movable seat is pulled outward to the maximum extent by the right push rod to make the two sides of the movable seat in an open state, and then the push plates on both sides are driven to move outward at the same time by rotating the rotating wheel to push the seedlings outward, so as to facilitate the rapid and complete separation of the soil at the roots of the seedlings and the transport equipment, and to avoid the soil being forcibly dug out of the placement hole to cause root damage. While strengthening the protection of the roots of the seedlings, it is convenient to operate and improves the efficiency of transporting and transplanting forestry seedlings.

[0010] The utility model changes the relative position between the sliding movable seat and the transfer box, which facilitates the rapid placement of forestry seedlings and the rapid and complete separation of the soil ball at the roots of the seedlings and the transfer equipment. By keeping the soil ball intact, the protection of the seedling root system is increased, and the survival rate of seedling transplantation is guaranteed. In addition, the seedling placement and transplanting process is convenient to operate, and the overall movement of the device is convenient, thereby improving the efficiency of forestry seedling transportation and transplanting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a forestry planting seedling transporting device described in the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a structural sectional view of a forestry planting seedling transporting equipment described in the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a forestry planting seedling transporting equipment described in the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push plate in the outward moving state according to the utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer box described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable seat described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the movable seat and push plate structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Embodiment 1:

[0020] A forestry planting seedling transport equipment, including a transport box 04, a movable seat 05, a slide bar 06, a push plate 14, a positioning support rod 17, a positioning lock block 24, and a mounting bracket 29. The lower part of the transport box 04 is connected to a plurality of moving wheels 03, the outside of the transport box 04 is connected to a left push rod 01, the inside of the transport box 04 is connected to a movable seat 05, the outside of the movable seat 05 is connected to a right push rod 02, sliders 09 are provided on both sides of the movable seat 05, slideways 10 are provided on both sides of the transport box 04, the sliders 09 are adapted to the slideways 10, the sliders 09 are connected to the slideways 10, the sliders 09 slide in the slideways 10, the slideways 10 have slide grooves 12, and the slide grooves 12 are provided. 2 is adapted to the roller 11, the roller 11 is connected to the slide 12, the roller 11 slides in the slide 12, the roller 11 is connected to the slider 09 through the shaft 13, the shaft 13 is sequentially connected to the slider 09 and the roller 11, this device changes its relative position with the transfer box 04 through the sliding movable seat 05, which is convenient for the rapid placement of forestry seedlings, and is convenient for the rapid and complete separation of the soil ball at the root of the seedlings and the transfer equipment, by keeping the soil ball intact, the protection of the seedling root system is increased, the survival rate of the seedling transplantation is guaranteed, and the seedling placement and transplantation process are convenient to operate, the overall movement of the device is convenient, and the efficiency of forestry seedling transportation and transplantation is improved.

[0021] Embodiment 2:

[0022] The slider 09 of the utility model has a slide rod through hole 31, and the transfer box 04 has a fastening thread groove 07. The fastening thread groove 07 and the slide rod through hole 31 are adapted to the slide rod 06. The slide rod 06 passes through the transfer box 04 and the slide rod through hole 31 in sequence. The inner end of the slide rod 06 is connected to the fastening thread groove 07 by a thread. The outer end of the slide rod 06 has a baffle 08, and the baffle 08 fits the transfer box 04. The upper part of the transfer box 04 has an outer fixed plate 20, and the upper part of the movable seat 05 has an inner fixed plate 21. The outer fixed plate 20 is connected to the inner fixed plate 21. The outer fixed plate 20 has a docking plate 22, and the inner fixed plate 21 has a docking slot 23. The docking plate 22 is adapted to the docking slot 23, and the docking plate 22 is connected to the docking slot 23.

[0023] Embodiment 3:

[0024] The upper part of the inner fixing plate 21 of the utility model is connected to the mounting bracket 29, and the mounting bracket 29 has a threaded support sleeve 30. The threaded support sleeve 30 is connected to the threaded rod 27 through a thread, and the threaded rod 27 passes through the threaded support sleeve 30. The upper part of the threaded rod 27 is connected to the knob 28, and the lower part of the threaded rod 27 has a positioning lock block 24. The inner fixing plate 21 has an upper through hole 25, and the docking plug plate 22 has a lower through hole 26. The upper through hole 25 and the lower through hole 26 are adapted to the positioning lock block 24. The positioning lock block 24 passes through the upper through hole 25 and the lower through hole 26 in sequence. The push rod cooperates with the moving wheel 03 to increase the overall mobility of the device, which is convenient for the transportation of forestry planting seedlings. The transfer box 04 and the movable seat 05 are provided with a sliding Dynamic connection, when the movable seat 05 slides outward to the maximum extent, the two sides of the movable seat 05 are in an open state, which is convenient for the rapid placement of forestry seedlings and improves the efficiency of seedling transportation operations. After the seedlings are placed, the movable seat 05 is pushed inward until the inner fixing plate 21 is in contact with the outer fixing plate 20. At this time, the transfer box 04, the movable seat 05, the push plate 14 and the partition plate 15 surround and wrap the soil clumps at the roots of multiple groups of seedlings in a separated manner to prevent the soil clumps from becoming loose or the soil from being lost during transportation, and by turning the knob 28, the positioning lock block 24 is driven to pass through the upper through hole 25 and the lower through hole 26 in turn to position and lock the movable seat 05, so that it cannot slide, thereby improving its stability during transportation.

[0025] Embodiment 4:

[0026] The movable seat 05 of the utility model is connected to the push plate 14 at the top, the push plate 14 has a plurality of partitions 15, the push plate 14 has positioning blocks 16 on both sides, the positioning blocks 16 fit the movable seat 05, the movable seat 05 has support blocks 18 on both sides, the positioning rod 17 passes through the support blocks 18 and the positioning block 16 in sequence, the positioning rod 17 is connected to the positioning block 16 by a thread, the two ends of the positioning rod 17 are connected to the rotating wheel 19, the rotating wheel 19 fits the supporting block 18, when transporting the seedlings for transplanting, firstly, the rotating wheel 19 is connected to the supporting block 18, and the rotating wheel 19 is connected to the supporting block 18. The movable seat 05 is unlocked by turning the knob 28, and the movable seat 05 is pulled outward to the maximum extent through the right push rod 02, so that both sides of the movable seat 05 are in an open state, and then the push plates 14 on both sides are driven to move outward at the same time by rotating the rotating wheel 19, pushing the seedlings outward, so as to facilitate the rapid and complete separation of the soil at the roots of the seedlings and the transportation equipment, avoid the soil from being forcibly dug out of the placement hole, causing root damage, strengthen the protection of the roots of the seedlings, and facilitate operation, thereby improving the efficiency of transportation and transplanting of forestry seedlings.

[0027] Embodiment 5:

[0028] Installation steps: first assemble the push plate 14 structure, first place the push plate 14 in the movable seat 05, and the lower surface of the positioning block 16 is in contact with the movable seat 05, then the positioning support rod 17 passes through the positioning support block 16 and the supporting block 18 in sequence, and the two sides of the positioning support rod 17 are respectively positioned and connected with the positioning support blocks 16 on both sides through positive and negative threads, then the rotating wheel 19 is placed outside the supporting block 18 and fixedly connected with the positioning support rod 17, and the inner surface of the rotating wheel 19 is in contact with the outer surface of the supporting block 18. After completing the assembly of the push plate 14 structure, assemble the movable seat 05 structure, first place the positioning lock block 24 in the mounting bracket 29, and the threaded rod 27 passes through the threaded support sleeve 30 and is positioned and connected with it through threads, then the knob 28 is installed and fixed to the upper end of the threaded rod 27, and then the mounting bracket 29 is installed and fixed inside The upper part of the fixed plate 21, and the positioning locking block 24 corresponds to the position of the upper through hole 25, then the movable seat 05 is placed in the transfer box 04, and the sliders 09 and rollers 11 on both sides are respectively embedded in the slideway 10 and the slide groove 12, the slide rod through hole 31 corresponds to the position of the fastening thread groove 07, and then the slide bar 06 is passed through the transfer box 04 and the slide rod through hole 31 in turn until its inner end is embedded in the fastening thread groove 07, and is fixedly connected to the transfer box 04 through the thread, the inner surface of the baffle 08 is fitted with the transfer box 04, and then the movable seat 05 is pushed inward until the inner fixed plate 21 and the outer fixed plate 20 are fitted, and the docking plug plate 22 is embedded in the docking slot 23, the upper through hole 25 corresponds to the position of the lower through hole 26, finally, the positioning locking block 24 is driven downward by turning the knob 28 until it passes through the upper through hole 25 and the lower through hole 26 in turn to complete the installation.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry planting seedling transport equipment, characterized in that : It comprises a transfer box (04), a movable seat (05), a slide bar (06), a push plate (14), a positioning support rod (17), a positioning lock block (24), and a mounting bracket (29). The lower part of the transfer box (04) is connected to a plurality of moving wheels (03). The transfer box (04) is externally connected to a left push rod (01). The transfer box (04) is internally connected to a movable seat (05). The movable seat (05) is externally connected to a right push rod (02). Both sides of the movable seat (05) are provided with slides (09). Both sides of the transfer box (04) are provided with slideways (10). The slides (09) are adapted to the slideways (10). The slides (09) are connected to the slideways (10). The slides (09) slide in the slideways (10). The slideways (10) have slide grooves (12). The slide grooves (12) are connected to the rollers (11). Correspondingly, the roller (11) is connected to the slide groove (12), the roller (11) slides in the slide groove (12), the roller (11) is connected to the slider (09) through the shaft (13), the shaft (13) is sequentially connected to the slider (09) and the roller (11), the slider (09) has a slider through hole (31), the transfer box (04) has a fastening thread groove (07), the fastening thread groove (07) and the slider through hole (31) are adapted to the slider (06), the slider (06) passes through the transfer box (04) and the slider through hole (31) in sequence, the inner end of the slider (06) is connected to the fastening thread groove (07) by a thread, the outer end of the slider (06) has a baffle (08), the baffle (08) is attached to the transfer box (04), and the upper part of the transfer box (04) has an external fixing plate (20).

2. A forestry planting seedling transport equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper part of the movable seat (05) is provided with an inner fixing plate (21), the outer fixing plate (20) is connected to the inner fixing plate (21), the outer fixing plate (20) is provided with a docking plug plate (22), the inner fixing plate (21) is provided with a docking slot (23), the docking plug plate (22) is adapted to the docking slot (23), and the docking plug plate (22) is connected to the docking slot (23).

3. A forestry planting seedling transport equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that The upper part of the inner fixing plate (21) is connected to the mounting bracket (29), the mounting bracket (29) has a threaded support sleeve (30), the threaded support sleeve (30) is connected to the threaded rod (27) through a thread, the threaded rod (27) passes through the threaded support sleeve (30), the upper part of the threaded rod (27) is connected to the knob (28), the lower part of the threaded rod (27) has a positioning lock block (24), the inner fixing plate (21) has an upper through hole (25), the docking plug plate (22) has a lower through hole (26), the upper through hole (25) and the lower through hole (26) are adapted to the positioning lock block (24), and the positioning lock block (24) passes through the upper through hole (25) and the lower through hole (26) in sequence.

4. A forestry planting seedling transport equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that The movable seat (05) is connected to a push plate (14) at its upper part, the push plate (14) has a plurality of partitions (15), the push plate (14) has positioning blocks (16) on both sides, the positioning blocks (16) fit the movable seat (05), the movable seat (05) has supporting blocks (18) on both sides, the positioning rod (17) passes through the supporting blocks (18) and the positioning block (16) in sequence, the positioning rod (17) is connected to the positioning block (16) by a thread, the two ends of the positioning rod (17) are connected to rotating wheels (19), and the rotating wheels (19) fit the supporting blocks (18).