Potato storage box with heat preservation function
By integrating air-cooled components and atomizing nozzles in the potato storage box, combined with sensors and controllers, dynamically adjusting the storage environment, the problem of inability to monitor and adjust during storage on ordinary desktops is solved, and the freshness effect of potatoes is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420921615.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Potatoes cannot be monitored and adjusted in real time when stored on ordinary desktops, resulting in a degradation of quality.
A potato storage box with insulation function was designed to achieve all-round blowing and water spraying through air-cooled components and atomized spray head. Combined with temperature and humidity sensors and controllers, the environment in the storage box is dynamically adjusted to ensure appropriate temperature and humidity. .
It effectively improves air cooling efficiency and humidity control, extends the shelf life of potatoes, and ensures the maintenance of their quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222203525U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of potato storage, in particular to a potato storage box with a heat preservation function. Background Art
[0002] Potato is an annual herb of the Solanaceae family. Potato tubers contain a variety of vitamins and inorganic salts that can prevent scurvy and stimulate hematopoiesis. Potatoes have multiple characteristics as grains, vegetables and fruits. They are one of the important food varieties in many countries in the world and are listed among the seven major food crops, second only to rice, corn and wheat.
[0003] The suitable storage temperature for potatoes is 3-5℃, and the relative humidity is about 90%. 4℃ is the most suitable storage temperature for most varieties. At this time, the tubers are not easy to germinate or germinate very little, and are not easy to shrink. As long as the temperature and humidity are moderate, they can be stored for at least 3 months. If the temperature is too high, the potatoes will sprout or rot. If the temperature is too low, the potatoes are easily frozen and cannot be eaten. However, when potatoes are stored on an ordinary table, the storage environment cannot be monitored and adjusted in real time, which will reduce the quality of the potatoes.
[0004] For this reason, we provide a kind of potato storage box with heat preservation function, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a potato storage box with a heat preservation function, which provides an air-cooling component and drives the gear ring to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting column and the adjusting ball to rotate. When the adjusting ball contacts the convex plate, the convex plate will be pressed downward, thereby driving the extension plate to be pressed downward, thereby driving the arc plate to slide along the side surface of the installation ball, so that two fans on a group of air-cooling components can change the air-cooling direction, cooperate with all air-cooling components to achieve all-round air blowing, and improve the air-cooling efficiency. At the same time, during the movement of the extension plate, the second lifting ear and the steel wire rope are cooperated to drive the first lifting ear to move, thereby driving the atomizing nozzle to change the nozzle direction, realizing all-round water spraying, and dynamically controlling the temperature and suitability, thereby solving the problem that the existing storage environment cannot be monitored and adjusted in real time when potatoes are stored on an ordinary desktop, thereby reducing the quality of potatoes.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses a potato storage box with a heat preservation function, comprising a storage box and a plurality of placement frames inserted between the inner walls of the storage box; a water pipe is provided on the surface of the storage box; a mounting ball is fixed on the side surface around the water pipe; a plurality of air cooling components are provided on the side surface around the mounting ball; the air cooling component comprises an arc plate slidably provided on the side surface around the mounting ball; extension plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the arc plate; a convex plate is fixed on the side surface of the extension plate; a mounting column is fixed on the bottom surface of the convex plate; a fan is fixed on the bottom end of the mounting column; a gear ring is rotatably provided on the top surface of the storage box; an adjustment column is fixed on the bottom surface of the gear ring; an adjustment ball matched with the side surface around the convex plate is fixed on the bottom end of the adjustment column.
[0008] The utility model is further configured that a gear which is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the storage box and meshes with the gear ring is provided; a servo motor is fixed on the surface of the storage box; and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the gear.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of T-shaped limit grooves are provided on the peripheral side of the mounting ball; a T-shaped limit rail slidingly matched with the T-shaped limit grooves is fixed on the inner peripheral side of the arc plate; and a sliding groove is provided on the peripheral side of the arc plate.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a bellows is fixed to the bottom end of the water pipe; an atomizing nozzle is fixed to the bottom end of the bellows; a plurality of first lifting ears are evenly fixed to the side surface around the atomizing nozzle; a second lifting ear is fixed to the bottom surface of the extension plate; and a steel wire rope is connected between adjacent first lifting ears and second lifting ears.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of guide grooves are evenly opened on two opposite inner walls of the storage box; guide rails that slide with the guide grooves are symmetrically fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the placement frame; and the placement frame is inserted between two adjacent guide grooves.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of ventilation grooves are provided through the bottom surface of the placement frame; and a taking groove is provided on the side surface of the placement frame.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a water pump is fixed on the surface of the storage box; a water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water pipe; and a water pipe is fixed to the water pumping end of the water pump.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are fixed to the inner wall of the storage box; a heating wire is fixed inside the inner wall of the storage box; a controller is fixed to the side of the storage box; the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor respectively, and its output end is electrically connected to the servo motor, the water pump and the heating wire respectively.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model drives the gear ring to rotate and then drives the adjusting column and the adjusting ball to rotate. When the adjusting ball contacts the convex plate, the convex plate will be pressed downward, thereby driving the extension plate to be pressed downward, and then driving the arc plate to slide along the side surface of the mounting ball. The two fans on a set of air-cooling components can change the air-cooling direction, cooperate with all air-cooling components to achieve all-round air blowing, and improve the air-cooling efficiency.
[0017] 2. The air-cooling component of the utility model cooperates with the first lifting ear, the second lifting ear and the wire rope during the movement, so that the wire rope pulls the first lifting ear and the atomizing nozzle, and then the atomizing nozzle is pulled by the wire rope to dynamically change the direction of the nozzle, thereby realizing all-round water spraying and timely adjusting the humidity in the storage box.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a potato storage box with heat preservation function.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the storage box connection structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation ball and air cooling component assembly.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water pipe and its upper components of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air cooling component of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement frame of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A.
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B.
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0029] 1-storage box, 2-placing frame, 3-water pipe, 4-mounting ball, 5-air cooling assembly, 6-arc plate, 7-extension plate, 8-convex plate, 9-mounting column, 10-fan, 11-gear ring, 12-adjusting column, 13-adjusting ball, 14-gear, 15-servo motor, 16-T-shaped limit groove, 17-T-shaped limit rail, 18-slide groove, 19-bellows, 20-atomizing nozzle, 21-first lifting ear, 22-second lifting ear, 23-guide groove, 24-guide rail, 25-ventilation groove, 26-taking groove, 27-water pump, 28-temperature sensor, 29-humidity sensor, 30-heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0032] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model is a potato storage box with heat preservation function, comprising a storage box 1 and several groups of placement frames 2 inserted between the inner walls of the storage box 1; a water pipe 3 is arranged through the surface of the storage box 1; a mounting ball 4 is fixed to the side surface of the water pipe 3; a plurality of groups of air cooling components 5 are arranged on the side surface of the mounting ball 4; the air cooling component 5 comprises an arc plate 6 slidably arranged on the side surface of the mounting ball 4; an extension plate 7 is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the arc plate 6; a convex plate 8 is fixed to the side surface of the extension plate 7; a mounting column 9 is fixed to the bottom surface of the convex plate 8; a fan 10 is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting column 9; a gear ring 11 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the storage box 1; an adjusting column 12 is fixed to the bottom surface of the gear ring 11; an adjusting ball 13 adapted to the side surface of the convex plate 8 is fixed to the bottom end of the adjusting column 12.
[0033] The operation process of this embodiment is: put the potatoes 2 inside the placement frame 2 and insert the placement frame 2 into the storage box 1. The storage box 1 is hinged with a sealed door. After all the potatoes are stored in the storage box 1, the sealed door is closed. When the temperature in the storage box 1 is too high, the gear ring 11 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment column 12 and the adjustment ball 13 to move. The adjustment ball 13 contacts each convex plate 8 in turn. During the process of the adjustment ball 13 contacting the convex plate 8, the convex plate 8 is slowly pressed downward, thereby driving the extension plate 7 to press downward, thereby driving the arc plate 6 to slide along the side of the installation ball 4, and thereby driving the other extension plate 7 to lift upward. Repeating this action during the movement of the adjustment ball 13 can drive the fan 10 to change the blowing direction, thereby realizing all-round blowing and cooling. When the humidity in the storage box 1 is too low, water is passed into the water pipe 3 into the storage box 1 to increase the air humidity in the storage box 1. Specific embodiment 2
[0035] See also Figure 1-8 , based on the specific embodiment 1,.
[0036] Specifically, a gear 14 is rotatably provided on the top surface of the storage box 1 and meshes with the gear ring 11 ; a servo motor 15 is fixed on the surface of the storage box 1 ; and an output end of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the gear 14 .
[0037] Furthermore, a plurality of T-shaped limit grooves 16 are provided on the side surface of the mounting ball 4 ; a T-shaped limit rail 17 slidably matched with the T-shaped limit grooves 16 is fixed on the inner side surface of the arc plate 6 ; and a sliding groove 18 is provided on the side surface of the arc plate 6 .
[0038] Furthermore, a bellows 19 is fixed to the bottom end of the water pipe 3; an atomizing nozzle 20 is fixed to the bottom end of the bellows 19; a plurality of first lifting ears 21 are evenly fixed on the side surface of the atomizing nozzle 20; a second lifting ear 22 is fixed to the bottom surface of the extension plate 7; and a steel wire rope is connected between adjacent first lifting ears 21 and second lifting ears 22.
[0039] Furthermore, a water pump 27 is fixed on the surface of the storage box 1; the water outlet end of the water pump 27 is connected to the water pipe 3; and a water pipe is fixed to the water pump end of the water pump 27.
[0040] Furthermore, a temperature sensor 28 and a humidity sensor 29 are fixed to the inner wall of the storage box 1; a heating wire 30 is fixed inside the inner wall of the storage box 1; a controller is fixed to the side of the storage box 1; the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 28 and the humidity sensor 29 respectively, and its output end is electrically connected to the servo motor 15, the water pump 27 and the heating wire 30 respectively.
[0041] Furthermore, a plurality of guide grooves 23 are evenly formed on two opposite inner walls of the storage box 1 ; guide rails 24 that slide in cooperation with the guide grooves 23 are symmetrically fixed on two opposite side surfaces of the placement frame 2 ; and the placement frame 2 is inserted between two adjacent guide grooves 23 .
[0042] Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation grooves 25 are formed through the bottom surface of the placement frame 2 ; and a taking groove 26 is formed on the side surface of the placement frame 2 .
[0043] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: potatoes are laid on the surface of the placing frame 2 and the guide rail 24 is inserted into the guide groove 23. After all potatoes are put in, the sealing door is closed. The temperature sensor 28 and the humidity sensor 29 monitor the temperature and humidity inside the storage box 1 in real time and send them to the controller. When the temperature is too low, the controller turns on the heating wire 30 to increase the temperature inside the storage box 1. When the temperature is too high, the controller controls the servo motor 15 to turn on the gear 14, thereby driving the gear ring 11 together with the adjusting column 12 and the adjusting ball 13 to rotate. The adjusting ball 13 contacts each convex plate 8 in turn. When the adjusting ball 13 contacts the convex plate 8, the convex plate 8 is slowly pressed diagonally downward, thereby driving the extension plate 7 downward. The pressure is applied, thereby driving the T-shaped limit rail 17 on the arc plate 6 to slide along the T-shaped limit groove 16 on the mounting ball 4, thereby driving the other extension plate 7 to be lifted obliquely upward. Repeating this action during the movement of the adjusting ball 13 can drive the fan 10 to change the blowing direction and realize all-round blowing and cooling. When the extension plate 7 is lifted, the second lifting ear 22 will be lifted, thereby driving the steel wire rope to pull the first lifting ear 21, thereby causing the atomizing nozzle 20 to be pulled to deviate from the nozzle direction. At the same time, the controller drives the water pumping pipe at the water pumping end of the water pump 27 to pump water and transport the pumped water through the water pipe 3, and finally sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 20, which can increase the humidity of the air in the storage box 1 and thus improve the quality of potatoes.
[0044] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0045] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A potato storage box with heat preservation function, comprising a storage box (1) and a plurality of placement frames (2) inserted between the inner walls of the storage box (1); characterized in that: A water pipe (3) is provided through the surface of the storage box (1); a mounting ball (4) is fixed on the side surface of the water pipe (3); and a plurality of groups of air cooling components (5) are provided on the side surface of the mounting ball (4); The air cooling assembly (5) comprises an arc-shaped plate (6) slidably arranged on the peripheral side of the mounting ball (4); extension plates (7) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the arc-shaped plate (6); A convex plate (8) is fixed on the side of the extension plate (7); a mounting column (9) is fixed on the bottom surface of the convex plate (8); and a fan (10) is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting column (9); A gear ring (11) is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the storage box (1); an adjustment column (12) is fixed to the bottom surface of the gear ring (11); and an adjustment ball (13) adapted to the peripheral side surface of the convex plate (8) is fixed to the bottom end of the adjustment column (12).
2. A potato storage box with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (14) is rotatably provided on the top surface of the storage box (1) and meshes with the gear ring (11); a servo motor (15) is fixed on the surface of the storage box (1); and the output end of the servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to the gear (14).
3. A potato storage box with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting ball (4) is provided with a plurality of T-shaped limit grooves (16) on its circumferential side surface; a T-shaped limit rail (17) which is slidably matched with the T-shaped limit grooves (16) is fixed on the inner circumferential side surface of the arc-shaped plate (6); and a sliding groove (18) is provided on the circumferential side surface of the arc-shaped plate (6).
4. A potato storage box with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bellows (19) is fixed to the bottom end of the water pipe (3); an atomizing nozzle (20) is fixed to the bottom end of the bellows (19); a plurality of first lifting ears (21) are evenly fixed on the side surface of the atomizing nozzle (20); a second lifting ear (22) is fixed to the bottom surface of the extension plate (7); and a steel wire rope is connected between adjacent first lifting ears (21) and second lifting ears (22).
5. The potato storage box with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite inner walls of the storage box (1) are evenly provided with a plurality of guide grooves (23); the two opposite side surfaces of the placement frame (2) are symmetrically fixed with guide rails (24) that are slidably matched with the guide grooves (23); and the placement frame (2) is inserted between two adjacent guide grooves (23).
6. A potato storage box with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the placement frame (2) is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves (25); and the side surface of the placement frame (2) is provided with a taking groove (26).
7. The potato storage box with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (27) is fixed on the surface of the storage box (1); the water outlet end of the water pump (27) is connected to the water pipe (3); and a water pipe is fixed to the water pump end of the water pump (27).
8. The potato storage box with heat preservation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (28) and a humidity sensor (29) are fixed to the inner wall of the storage box (1); a heating wire (30) is fixed inside the inner wall of the storage box (1); a controller is fixed to the side of the storage box (1); the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (28) and the humidity sensor (29), and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor (15), the water pump (27) and the heating wire (30).