Automatic machining, detecting and feeding mechanism for bearing outer rings
By designing an automated bearing outer ring processing and testing and loading mechanism, using conveyor belts and multiple sets of feeding mechanisms, the problem of difficulty in achieving fine inspection in the existing technology is solved, and flexible processing and efficient inspection of bearings of different types are achieved. Improve detection efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421055657.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing bearing processing and feeding methods are limited by manual operation and rotary disc feeding, making it difficult to achieve fine inspection of the outer rings of bearings of different sizes, and the clamp feeding device is fixed in structure and is not very practical.
An automatic processing, inspection and loading mechanism for bearing outer rings is designed, using a conveyor belt and multiple sets of feeding mechanisms. Through supporting rods, discharge barrels, limit plates, air pumps and push plates, flexible installation of bearings of different types is achieved. And detection, the air pump drive push plate and soft rubber push bar are used to fine push and adjust the bearing.
It realizes flexible installation and inspection of bearings of different types, reduces bearing outer wall wear, reduces operating steps, and improves working efficiency and detection accuracy.
Smart Images
Figure CN222203950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing processing and relates to an automatic processing, detection and feeding mechanism for a bearing outer ring. Background Art
[0002] Bearings are important supporting components in mechanical equipment, used to reduce friction and wear and support the load of rotating parts. Depending on the application, bearings have different types and specifications. The automated processing and testing of bearing outer rings is an important means to improve production efficiency and ensure product quality in the modern equipment manufacturing industry. With the development of automation technology, more and more companies have begun to use automated equipment to process and test bearing parts. Automated bearing testers can help companies detect the size and quality of bearing outer rings more accurately and quickly. The existing bearing processing and feeding methods either use manual feeding or rotary disc feeding, which has certain limitations, so it is not convenient to perform fine testing on the outer ring of the bearing; at the same time, there is currently a clip-type feeding device with a relatively fixed structure, which is not convenient for placing bearings of different sizes and is not very practical. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a bearing outer ring automatic processing detection feeding mechanism.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A bearing outer ring automated processing detection feeding mechanism comprises a processing table, a conveyor belt is installed on the processing table for transmission, four groups of feeding mechanisms are fixed above one end of the conveyor belt and located on the processing table, a No. 1 pushing device is arranged at the other end of the conveyor belt, a detection device is fixedly installed at the other end of the No. 1 pushing device and located on the processing table, a No. 2 pushing device is fixedly installed on the front side of the detection device, wherein the four groups of feeding mechanisms have the same composition and function, and are all composed of two support rods, a discharge barrel, a limit plate and an air pump, and the air pump is fixedly installed just below between the two support rods, the limit plate is slidably placed on the support rods, and a number of discharge barrels are fixedly connected between the support rods via a mounting frame.
[0006] In the above-mentioned bearing outer ring automated processing, testing and feeding mechanism, the support rod is a metal round rod structure, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the processing table, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the support rod.
[0007] In the above-mentioned bearing outer ring automated processing, testing and feeding mechanism, the bottom of the support rod is screwed with a fixing nut via an external thread, and both ends of the limit plate are slidably sleeved on the support rod.
[0008] In the above-mentioned bearing outer ring automated processing, inspection and feeding mechanism, the bottom of the fixing nut is fittedly connected to the top end face of the limit plate, and a spring is fittedly placed on the bottom of the limit plate, wherein the spring is sleeved on the support rod.
[0009] In the above-mentioned bearing outer ring automated processing, inspection and feeding mechanism, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly mounted on the limit plate, wherein the bottom of the sleeve is through-connected inside the limit plate, and the inner wall diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer wall diameter of the discharge barrel.
[0010] In the above-mentioned bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism, a scale rod is fixedly installed on the processing table, and a movable hole is opened corresponding to the center position of the limit plate, and the scale rod is movably placed in the movable hole.
[0011] In the above-mentioned bearing outer ring automated processing, testing and feeding mechanism, the air pump driving end is fixedly connected to a push plate, the front end of the push plate is configured as an inclined slope structure, and a mounting groove is provided inside.
[0012] In the above-mentioned bearing outer ring automated processing, inspection and feeding mechanism, a push strip made of soft rubber is placed in the installation groove, and the push strip is fixed in the installation groove by screws, wherein the top end face of the push plate is fitted and connected to the bottom of the limit plate.
[0013] In the above-mentioned bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism, a slide groove is provided at the center of the push plate, and the inner wall diameter of the slide groove is not less than the outer wall diameter of the scale rod.
[0014] In the above-mentioned bearing outer ring automated processing, inspection and feeding mechanism, the discharge barrel is a hollow tube made of metal, wherein an open observation port is provided on the front side of the discharge barrel.
[0015] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model has a supporting rod fixedly installed on a processing table, and a plurality of discharge barrels are fixedly connected between the supporting rods through a mounting frame, so that bearings of different models can be installed and placed, and a limit plate is slidably placed on the supporting rod, and a spring is sleeved on the bottom of the limit plate and on the supporting rod, so that the limit plate can be supported by the spring, and the height of the limit plate can be adjusted by using a fixing nut, wherein a plurality of sleeves are provided on the limit plate, and the inner wall of the sleeve is fitted and connected to the outer wall of the discharge barrel, so that the falling of different bearings can be adjusted and controlled, and the utility model is more practical, and a push plate is placed under the limit plate and on the processing table, and is telescopically moved and controlled by an air pump, and a push strip made of soft rubber is fixedly installed on the front end of the push plate, which can not only reduce the wear on the outer wall of the bearing, but also further reduce the working steps of the operator and improve the work efficiency.
[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the limit plate and the discharge barrel of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a side view of the discharge barrel of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a front view of the push strip of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the push strip of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Feeding mechanism; 31. Support rod; 32. Discharge barrel; 302. Observation port; 33. Limit plate; 303. Sleeve; 34. Air pump; 35. Fixing nut; 36. Spring; 4. Pushing device No. 1; 5. Detection device; 6. Pushing device No. 2; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Scale rod; 81. Movable hole; 9. Pushing plate; 91. Mounting groove; 92. Pushing strip; 93. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an automated processing, inspection and feeding mechanism for bearing outer rings comprises a processing table 1, on which a conveyor belt 2 is installed for transmission, four groups of feeding mechanisms 3 are fixedly arranged above one end of the conveyor belt 2 and located on the processing table 1, a No. 1 pushing device 4 is arranged at the other end of the conveyor belt 2, a detection device 5 is fixedly installed at the other end of the No. 1 pushing device 4 and located on the processing table 1, a No. 2 pushing device 6 is fixedly installed at the front side of the detection device 5, wherein the four groups of feeding mechanisms 3 have the same composition and function, and are all composed of two support rods 31, a discharge barrel 32, a limit plate 33 and an air pump 34, and the air pump 34 is fixedly installed just below between the two support rods 31, the limit plate 33 is slidably placed on the support rods 31, and a plurality of discharge barrels 32 are fixedly connected between the support rods 31 via a mounting frame 7.
[0027] In this embodiment, a conveyor belt 2 is installed in the internal transmission of the processing table 1, so that the conveyor belt 2 can be used to drive the bearing parts for mobile processing. Four sets of feeding mechanisms 3 are installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 2 and are located on the processing table 1, so that the feeding mechanisms 3 can be used to feed materials to the conveyor belt 2. A first pushing device 4 and a second pushing device 6 are respectively provided at both ends of the conveyor belt 2, so that the bearing parts can be pushed to the bottom of the detection device 5, and the detection device 5 can be used to process and detect the outer ring of the bearing. This is not only simple to operate but also more functional.
[0028] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the support rod 31 is a metal round rod structure, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the processing table 1, and an external thread is provided on the outer wall at the bottom of the support rod 31.
[0029] In this embodiment, one end of the support rod 31 is fixedly mounted on the processing table 1, so that the support rod 31 can be stably supported. At the same time, an external thread is provided on the bottom outer wall of the support rod 31, so that the fixing nut 35 can be screwed and placed for use.
[0030] Combination Figure 1 As shown, a fixing nut 35 is screwed on the bottom of the support rod 31 via an external thread, and both ends of the limit plate 33 are slidably sleeved on the support rod 31 respectively.
[0031] In this embodiment, a fixing nut 35 is screwed onto the support rod 31 , and both ends of the limiting plate 33 are slidably placed on the support rod 31 , so that the fixing nut 35 can be used to limit and block the limiting plate 33 .
[0032] Combination Figure 1As shown, the bottom of the fixing nut 35 is closely connected to the top end surface of the limiting plate 33 , and a spring 36 is closely placed on the bottom of the limiting plate 33 , wherein the spring 36 is sleeved on the support rod 31 .
[0033] In this embodiment, a spring 36 is placed on the bottom of the limit plate 33 and the spring 36 is sleeved on the support rod 31, so as to maintain the stability of the spring 36 on the support rod 31 and further support the limit plate 33.
[0034] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of sleeves 303 are fixedly mounted on the limiting plate 33 , wherein the bottom of the sleeves 303 is through-connected to the inside of the limiting plate 33 , and the inner wall diameter of the sleeves 303 is larger than the outer wall diameter of the discharge barrel 32 .
[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of sleeves 303 are arranged on the limiting plate 33 and the sleeve 303 is provided with a through structure, wherein the inner wall diameter of the sleeve 303 is larger than the outer wall diameter of the discharge barrel 32 , so that the discharge barrel 32 can be easily moved up and down inside the sleeve 303 .
[0036] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a scale rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the processing table 1 , and a movable hole 81 is opened corresponding to the center position of the limiting plate 33 , and the scale rod 8 is movably placed in the movable hole 81 .
[0037] In this embodiment, the scale rod 8 is fixedly installed on the processing table 1 to facilitate stable support of the scale rod 8. At the same time, a movable hole 81 is opened corresponding to the center position of the limiting plate 33, so that the scale rod 8 can be movably placed in the movable hole 81.
[0038] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, the driving end of the air pump 34 is fixedly connected to a push plate 9, the front end of the push plate 9 is set as an inclined slope structure, and a mounting groove 91 is set inside.
[0039] In this embodiment, by fixing the push plate 9 on the driving end of the air pump 34, the push plate 9 can be driven by the air pump 34 to perform telescopic movement, and the front side of the push plate 9 is set as an inclined slope structure, thereby further reducing the wear on the bearing.
[0040] Combination Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a push strip 92 made of soft rubber is placed in the installation groove 91 , and the push strip 92 is fixed in the installation groove 91 by screws, wherein the top end surface of the push plate 9 is closely connected to the bottom of the limit plate 33 .
[0041] In this embodiment, by setting the push strip 92 to a soft rubber material, the bearing parts can be better protected. At the same time, the end surface of the top of the push plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the limit plate 33, so that the bearing parts can be pushed.
[0042] Combination Figure 2 As shown, a slide groove 93 is provided at the center of the push plate 9 , and the inner wall diameter of the slide groove 93 is not less than the outer wall diameter of the scale rod 8 .
[0043] In this embodiment, a slide groove 93 is provided at the central portion of the push plate 9 so that the scale rod 8 does not affect the normal movement of the push plate 9 .
[0044] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the discharge barrel 32 is a hollow tube made of metal, wherein an open observation port 302 is provided on the front side of the discharge barrel 32 .
[0045] In this embodiment, by setting the discharge barrel 32 as a metal hollow tube structure, it is not only convenient to place the bearing parts, but also the number of bearings inside the discharge barrel 32 can be observed at any time through the observation port 302.
[0046] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0047] When the utility model is used, firstly, the spring 36 is placed on the support rod 31, and a limit plate 33 of suitable size is slidably placed above the spring 36 and on the support rod 31, and the fixing nut 35 is further screwed to adjust the position of the limit plate 33 on the support rod 31, and at the same time, a suitable discharge barrel 32 is fixedly installed between the support rods 31 by using the mounting frame 7, and the bottom of the discharge barrel 32 is inserted into the sleeve 303 on the limit plate 33, and the bearing parts to be processed are placed on the discharge barrel The cylinder 32 is inside, and the height of the limit plate 33 is adjusted by screwing the fixing nut 35, so that the bearings inside the discharge cylinder 32 are leaked out one at a time onto the processing table 1, and a push plate 9 is arranged at the bottom of the limit plate 33, wherein a mounting groove 91 is arranged on the front side of the push plate 9, and a push strip 92 is connected with the mounting groove 91 by screw compression, and the air pump 34 is used to push the push plate 9 to perform telescopic movement on the processing table 1, which can not only reduce the wear on the outer ring wall of the bearing, but also reduce the operating steps of the processing personnel and improve the work efficiency.
[0048] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
[0049] Although this article uses more terms such as 1, processing table; 2, conveyor belt; 3, feeding mechanism; 31, support rod; 32, discharge barrel; 302, observation port; 33, limit plate; 303, sleeve; 34, air pump; 35, fixing nut; 36, spring; 4, No. 1 pusher; 5, detection device; 6, No. 2 pusher; 7, mounting frame; 8, scale rod; 81, movable hole; 9, push plate; 91, mounting groove; 92, push bar; 93, slide groove, etc., it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. The use of these terms is only for more convenient description and explanation of the essence of the utility model. It is contrary to the spirit of the utility model to interpret them as any additional restrictions.
Claims
1. A bearing outer ring automated processing and testing feeding mechanism, comprising a processing table (1), wherein a conveyor belt (2) is installed on the processing table (1), characterized in that: Four groups of feeding mechanisms (3) are fixed above one end of the conveyor belt (2) and located on the processing table (1), and a first pushing device (4) is provided at the other end of the conveyor belt (2). A detection device (5) is fixedly installed at the other end of the first pushing device (4) and located on the processing table (1), and a second pushing device (6) is fixedly installed on the front side of the detection device (5). The four groups of feeding mechanisms (3) have the same composition and function, and are all composed of two support rods (31), a discharge barrel (32), a limit plate (33) and an air pump (34), and the air pump (34) is fixedly installed just below the two support rods (31), and the limit plate (33) is slidably placed on the support rods (31). A plurality of discharge barrels (32) are fixedly connected between the support rods (31) through a mounting frame (7).
2. The bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support rod (31) is a metal round rod structure, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the processing table (1), and an external thread is provided on the outer wall at the bottom of the support rod (31).
3. The bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the support rod (31) is screwed with a fixing nut (35) via an external thread, and both ends of the limit plate (33) are respectively slidably sleeved on the support rod (31).
4. The bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing nut (35) is closely connected to the top end surface of the limiting plate (33), and a spring (36) is closely placed on the bottom of the limiting plate (33), wherein the spring (36) is sleeved on the support rod (31).
5. The bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of sleeves (303) are fixedly mounted on the limiting plate (33), wherein the bottom of the sleeves (303) is connected to the inside of the limiting plate (33) in a through-type manner, and the inner wall diameter of the sleeves (303) is larger than the outer wall diameter of the discharge barrel (32).
6. The bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A scale rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the processing table (1), and a movable hole (81) is correspondingly opened at the center position of the limiting plate (33), and the scale rod (8) is movably placed in the movable hole (81).
7. The bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The driving end of the air pump (34) is fixedly connected to a push plate (9), the front end of the push plate (9) is arranged as an inclined slope structure, and a mounting groove (91) is arranged inside.
8. The bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A push strip (92) made of soft rubber is placed in the installation groove (91), and the push strip (92) is fixed in the installation groove (91) by screws, wherein the top end surface of the push plate (9) is closely connected to the bottom of the limit plate (33).
9. The bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slide groove (93) is provided at the center of the push plate (9), and the inner wall diameter of the slide groove (93) is not less than the outer wall diameter of the scale rod (8).
10. The bearing outer ring automatic processing, testing and feeding mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The discharge barrel (32) is a hollow tube made of metal, wherein an open observation port (302) is arranged on the front side of the discharge barrel (32).