Movable conveying device for steel fiber pouring materials
By using a combination of rotary bearings, swing chutes and limiting mechanisms in the steel fiber casting material conveying device, the problems of hanging disk shaking and material accumulation are solved, and stable casting and efficient discharge are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421000575.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process of existing steel fiber casting material conveying devices in blast furnace furnaces, the hanging plate is prone to shake and causes the casting point to shift, the inner diameter of the central hopper becomes smaller, resulting in material accumulation, and the discharge speed is slow.
A movable steel fiber casting material conveying device including a central hopper, a swing chute and annular limiting mechanism connected to a rotary bearing is designed. The push rod and buffer pad are driven by an electric telescopic rod to achieve limit fixation of the suspended disk, combined with a vibration exciter Drive the scraper to vibrate and clean the surface material in the hopper to ensure that there is no accumulation in the hopper.
It effectively prevents the hanging plate from shaking, keeps the pouring point stable, improves the cutting speed and pouring efficiency of the material, and is suitable for pouring operations of furnace walls with different inner diameters.
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Figure CN222204101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel fiber casting material transportation, and specifically discloses a movable steel fiber casting material transportation device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese patent application number CN202320617903.9 discloses a movable and rotary conveying device for steel wire fiber casting material; it comprises a furnace wall, the upper inner wall of the furnace wall is fixedly connected to two first electric hoists, the lower part of the first electric hoist is fixedly connected to a hanging plate through a steel wire rope, the upper right side of the hanging plate is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the upper part of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a horizontal mixer, the right input end of the horizontal mixer is provided with a feed pipe, the upper part of the horizontal mixer is provided with a steel wire fiber addition port, and the middle part of the hanging plate is fixedly connected to a center hopper. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the first electric hoist, the hanging plate, the center hanging point, the swing chute, the second electric hoist, the steel wire rope and the vibrator, the conveying device for steel wire fiber casting material can perform pipeline conveying and casting construction in blast furnaces of different heights, thereby improving the construction efficiency of steel wire fiber casting material.
[0003] The above-mentioned hanging plate is suspended by a steel wire rope and lacks a limiter. During the rotation of the swing chute, the hanging plate is prone to shaking, causing the casting point of the swing chute to be offset, and the inner diameter of the center hopper gradually decreases from large to small. The castable is prone to accumulation inside the center hopper, resulting in a relatively slow discharge speed of the castable. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a movable steel fiber castable material conveying device, comprising a hanging plate, the middle part of which is rotatably connected to a center hopper via a slewing bearing, the outer side of the bottom end of the center hopper is rotatably connected to a swing chute, the top of the hanging plate is provided with a castable material anti-blocking mechanism located on one side of the center hopper, and three annular equidistantly distributed limiting mechanisms are fixedly installed on the top of the hanging plate.
[0005] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed seat and an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the top of the hanging plate, a sliding seat is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the electric telescopic rod, and a push rod with one end movably sleeved inside the fixed seat and a handle is provided on the outer side of the other end of the sliding seat. The internal rotation of the top of the sliding seat is connected to a screw rod located on the inner side of the outer side of the push rod, and a limiting boss adapted to the hanging plate is provided at the bottom of the sliding seat, a limiting plate is provided at the end of the push rod extending out of the fixed seat, and a buffer pad is provided on one side of the limiting plate.
[0006] Preferably, the castable anti-blocking mechanism includes a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod arranged at the bottom of the hanging platform, the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod are respectively movably sleeved with a first fixed plate and fixedly sleeved with a second fixed plate on the outer sides of the top ends, and the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod are both sleeved with a first spring and a second spring symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the first fixed plate on the outer sides, a vibrator is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the first fixed plate, and a scraper located on the inner side of the center hopper is provided on one side of the bottom of the first fixed plate.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting groove adapted to the outer side of the bottom end of the screw rod is provided on the outer side of the push rod.
[0008] Beneficial effects:
[0009] 1. The movable steel fiber casting material conveying device, by rotatably connecting the swing chute and the central hopper, allows the swing chute to rotate around the center of the limit mechanism, and the central hopper can rotate synchronously with the swing chute through a slewing bearing, and then the casting material attached to the inner surface of the central hopper can be cleaned by a scraper, and the scraper can be driven by the exciter to reciprocate along the axial direction of the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod. At this time, the vibration of the scraper can knock on the inner surface of the central hopper, so that the casting material is not easy to accumulate inside the central hopper, thereby improving the discharge speed of the casting material.
[0010] 2. The movable steel fiber casting material conveying device can drive the push rod to move through the drive of the electric telescopic rod, and at the same time limit and fix the hanging plate through the contact between the buffer pad and the inner surface of the furnace wall, so that the hanging plate is not easy to shake during the rotation of the swing chute, ensuring that the casting material can be cast at a fixed point through the swing chute, and the length of the push rod extending out of the slide seat can be adjusted by loosening the screw rod, so that the device can be suitable for casting operations on furnace walls with different inner diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. hanging plate; 2. slewing bearing; 3. center hopper; 4. swing chute; 5. castable material anti-blocking mechanism; 51. first fixed rod; 52. second fixed rod; 53. first fixed plate; 54. second fixed plate; 55. first spring; 56. second spring; 57. vibrator; 58. scraper; 6. limiting mechanism; 61. fixed seat; 62. electric telescopic rod; 63. slide seat; 64. push rod; 65. screw; 66. limiting boss; 67. limiting plate; 68. buffer pad; 7. limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0018] The accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention: different types of section lines in the drawings are not marked according to national standards, nor do they impose any requirements on the materials of the components. Instead, they are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.
[0019] See also Figure 1-4 A movable conveying device for steel fiber casting material includes a hanging plate 1, the middle part of which is rotatably connected to a center hopper 3 through a slewing bearing 2, and the center hopper 3 can rotate around its own axis through the slewing bearing 2, and the outer side of the bottom end of the center hopper 3 is rotatably connected to a swing chute 4, and the top of the hanging plate 1 is provided with a casting material anti-blocking mechanism 5 located on one side of the center hopper 3, and three annular equidistantly distributed limiting mechanisms 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the hanging plate 1.
[0020] The limiting mechanism 6 includes a fixed seat 61 and an electric telescopic rod 62 fixedly mounted on the top of the hanging plate 1. The outer fixed sleeve of one end of the electric telescopic rod 62 is provided with a slide seat 63. The inner movable sleeve of the slide seat 63 has one end movably sleeved inside the fixed seat 61 and a push rod 64 with a handle on the outer side of the other end. The handle is used to manually push the push rod 64 and to adjust the length of the push rod 64 extending out of the slide seat 63. The inner rotation of the top of the slide seat 63 is connected to a screw rod 65 located on the inner side of the outer side of the push rod 64. By loosening the screw rod 65, the device can extend the push rod 64 according to the inner diameter of the furnace wall. The length of the slide 63 is adjusted so that the push rod 64 can be moved by the drive of the electric telescopic rod 62, and the limit mechanism 6 can be limited and fixed by the contact between the buffer pad 68 and the inner wall of the furnace wall. The bottom of the slide 63 is provided with a limit boss 66 adapted to the hanging plate 1. The slide 63 can be limited by the limit boss 66, so that the push rod 64 will not be offset during the movement, reducing the force acting on the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod 62. A limit plate 67 is provided at one end of the push rod 64 extending out of the fixed seat 61, and a buffer pad 68 is provided on one side of the limit plate 67.
[0021] Among them, the castable anti-blocking mechanism 5 includes a first fixed rod 51 and a second fixed rod 52 arranged at the bottom of the hanging plate 1, and the first fixed rod 51 and the second fixed rod 52 are respectively movably sleeved with a first fixed plate 53 and fixedly sleeved with a second fixed plate 54 on the outer side of the top end, and the outer sides of the first fixed rod 51 and the second fixed rod 52 are both equipped with a first spring 55 and a second spring 56 symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the first fixed plate 53, a vibrator 57 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the first fixed plate 53, and a scraper 58 located on the inner side of the center hopper 3 is provided on one side of the bottom of the first fixed plate 53. Through the cooperation of the first spring 55 and the second spring 56, the vibration of the first fixed plate 53 can be buffered while ensuring that the first fixed plate 53 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the first fixed rod 51 and the second fixed rod 52 under the drive of the vibrator 57.
[0022] Among them, a limiting groove 7 adapted to the outer side of the bottom end of the screw rod 65 is opened on the outer side of the push rod 64. The push rod 64 can be limited by the cooperation between the screw rod 65 and the limiting groove 7, so that the push rod 64 will not rotate after the screw rod 65 is loosened, so that the push rod 64 can be pushed by the handle.
[0023] When the device is in use, the limit on the push rod 64 can be released by loosening the screw rod 65, and the push rod 64 is pushed by the handle while the length of the push rod 64 extending out of the slide 63 is adjusted according to the inner diameter of the furnace wall. The push rod 64 can be driven by the electric telescopic rod 62 to move through the slide 63, and the hanging plate 1 can be limited and fixed through the contact between the buffer pad 68 and the inner wall of the furnace wall, so that the hanging plate 1 can be stably suspended inside the furnace wall by the wire rope. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.
Claims
1. A movable conveying device for steel fiber casting material, comprising a hanging plate (1), characterized in that: The middle part of the hanging plate (1) is rotatably connected to a central hopper (3) via a slewing bearing (2), and the outer side of the bottom end of the central hopper (3) is rotatably connected to a swing chute (4). The top of the hanging plate (1) is provided with a casting material blocking prevention mechanism (5) located on one side of the central hopper (3), and three annular limiting mechanisms (6) are installed at equal distances from each other on the top of the hanging plate (1).
2. A movable steel fiber casting material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed seat (61) and an electric telescopic rod (62) installed on the top of the hanging plate (1), a sliding seat (63) is mounted on the outer side of one end of the electric telescopic rod (62), and the interior of the sliding seat (63) is mounted with a push rod (64) with one end sleeved inside the fixed seat (61) and a handle arranged on the outer side of the other end, the top of the sliding seat (63) is internally rotatably connected with a screw rod (65) located on the inner side of the outer side of the push rod (64), and the bottom of the sliding seat (63) is provided with a limiting boss (66) adapted to the hanging plate (1), and a limiting plate (67) is provided at one end of the push rod (64) extending outside the fixed seat (61), and a buffer pad (68) is provided on one side of the limiting plate (67).
3. A movable steel fiber casting material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The castable material anti-blocking mechanism (5) comprises a first fixed rod (51) and a second fixed rod (52) arranged at the bottom of the hanging plate (1); the first fixed rod (51) and the second fixed rod (52) are respectively sleeved with a first fixed plate (53) and a second fixed plate (54) on the outer sides of the top ends thereof; the first fixed rod (51) and the second fixed rod (52) are both sleeved with a first spring (55) and a second spring (56) symmetrically distributed on the outer sides of the first fixed plate (53) on the outer sides thereof; a vibrator (57) is installed on one side of the top of the first fixed plate (53); and a scraper (58) located on the inner side of the central hopper (3) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the first fixed plate (53).
4. A movable steel fiber casting material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the push rod (64) is provided with a limiting groove (7) which matches the outer side of the bottom end of the screw rod (65).
