Transportation unloading device supervised by customs

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of transportation unloading supervised by customs, in particular to a transportation unloading device supervised by customs. The technical problems that in the customs supervision transportation unloading process, due to the fact that workers need to conduct cooperative unloading, the unloading efficiency is very low, the labor intensity is large, the unloading cost is very high, most unloading devices are fixed in structure and cannot be adjusted according to the transportation requirements and specifications of goods, and the unloading efficiency is reduced are solved. According to the technical scheme, the transportation unloading device for customs supervision comprises a fixing frame; the device further comprises a lifting assembly, an adjusting assembly, universal wheels, a push rod and a fixing plate. Under the transmission of the transmission belt, the rotating shafts rotate at the same time, so that the sliding blocks at the two ends of the bottom plate slide to drive the bottom plate to rise and move to a proper height to unload goods, and meanwhile, manual carrying can be avoided by slowly adjusting the height and placing a plurality of goods in the unloading process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transportation and unloading under customs supervision, in particular to a transportation and unloading device under customs supervision. Background Art

[0002] Customs supervision refers to the activities of the national customs to supervise and manage imported and exported goods and personnel. Customs supervision includes inspection, examination, taxation, supervision, quarantine and other work on imported and exported goods to ensure the legality and safety of goods. Customs supervision is a very important link in international trade and international relations, and is of great significance to the country's economic development and security and stability. Therefore, unloading equipment is required to unload and inspect the goods during unloading. However, during the use of existing transport unloading equipment, most of the staff are collaborative unloading, which has low unloading efficiency, high labor intensity, and high unloading cost. In addition, most unloading equipment has a relatively fixed structure and cannot be adjusted according to the transportation requirements and specifications of the goods, which reduces unloading efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that during the customs-supervised transportation and unloading process, the unloading efficiency is very low, the labor intensity is high, the unloading cost is very high, and most unloading devices have a relatively fixed structure and cannot be adjusted according to the transportation requirements and specifications of the goods, thereby reducing the unloading efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a customs-supervised transport and unloading device, including a fixed frame; also including a lifting component, an adjustment component, a universal wheel, a push rod, and a fixed plate. The top end of the fixed frame is provided with a lifting component for adjusting the height, the bottom end of the lifting component is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the angle, and the front end of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the universal wheel.

[0005] Preferably, the height of the unloading platform is adjusted by setting the lifting component, so that it is suitable for unloading goods of different specifications. At the same time, during the unloading process, a large number of goods can be placed to avoid manual handling and reduce labor intensity. At the same time, with the cooperation of the adjusting component, the goods placed on the unloading device can be transported and unloaded, which reduces manual re-handling during unloading and reduces damage to the goods during transportation.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a stand, a top plate, a servo motor, a rotating shaft, a gear, a transmission belt, a bottom plate, a baffle, a fixing rod, and an auxiliary plate, and stands are provided on both sides of the top of the fixing frame.

[0007] Preferably, a top plate is provided at the top of the stand, a servo motor is provided on the right side of the top of the top plate, and a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the servo motor and inside the stand. When the unloading device is used, the servo motor is operated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, a gear is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is connected to the outer side of the gear. The opposite side of the vertical frame is threadedly connected to the base plate through a sliding block. When the unloading device is used, the rotating shaft rotates simultaneously under the drive of the transmission belt, thereby causing the sliding blocks at both ends of the base plate to slide.

[0009] Preferably, baffles are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the top of the base plate, a fixed rod is provided at the front end of the baffles, and an auxiliary plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod. When the unloading device is used, the goods are unloaded with the cooperation of the movable plate and the auxiliary plate, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the unloading device.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a mounting frame, a slider, a telescopic cylinder, a movable plate, a connecting plate, and a guide rod. A mounting frame slides below the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the mounting frame and the base plate are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. Sliders are threadedly connected on both sides of the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of telescopic cylinders are relatively arranged at the top of the slider, the telescopic ends of the telescopic cylinders are connected to a movable plate, a connecting plate is provided on the front side of the top of the fixed frame, guide rods are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the connecting plate, and the top of the guide rods is provided at the top of the bottom plate. When the unloading device is used, the guide rods provide guidance during the lifting and lowering of the bottom plate, thereby improving the lifting and lowering stability of the unloading device.

[0012] Preferably, two sets of push rods are relatively arranged on the rear side of the top end of the fixing frame, a fixing plate is arranged between the push rods, and the bottom plate is slidably connected to the front end of the fixing plate.

[0013] 1. The height of the unloading platform can be adjusted by setting the lifting component, so that it is suitable for unloading goods of different specifications. At the same time, during the unloading process, a large number of goods can be placed, avoiding manual handling and reducing labor intensity. At the same time, with the cooperation of the adjustment component, the goods placed on the unloading device can be transported and unloaded, which reduces the need for manual handling during unloading and reduces damage to the goods during transportation;

[0014] 2. The servo motor drives the shaft to rotate, and the gears rotate at the same time. Under the drive of the transmission belt, the shaft rotates at the same time, so that the sliding blocks at both ends of the bottom plate slide, driving the bottom plate to rise and move to the appropriate height for unloading of goods. At the same time, the height can be slowly adjusted during the unloading process to place multiple quantities of goods, thus avoiding manual handling;

[0015] 3. Through the operation of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder pushes one end of the movable plate to rise slowly. With the cooperation of the movable plate and the auxiliary plate, the goods are unloaded, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the unloading device. At the same time, during the lifting and lowering of the bottom plate, the guide rod provides guidance to improve the lifting and lowering stability of the unloading device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a first three-dimensional structural diagram of the customs-supervised transport and unloading device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the customs-supervised transport and unloading device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a third perspective structural diagram of the customs-supervised transport and unloading device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a first perspective structural diagram of a cross-section of a customs-supervised transport and unloading device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 What is shown is a second stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the customs-supervised transport and unloading device of the present invention.

[0021] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. fixed frame; 2. universal wheel; 3. push rod; 4. fixed plate; 100. lifting assembly; 101. vertical frame; 102. top plate; 103. servo motor; 104. rotating shaft; 105. gear; 106. transmission belt; 107. bottom plate; 108. stop rod; 109. fixed rod; 110. auxiliary plate; 200. adjustment assembly; 201. mounting frame; 202. slider; 203. telescopic cylinder; 204. movable plate; 205. connecting plate; 206. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides an embodiment: a customs-supervised transport and unloading device, comprising a fixed frame 1; a lifting assembly 100, an adjustment assembly 200, a universal wheel 2, a push rod 3, and a fixed plate 4. The top of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a lifting assembly 100 for adjusting the height, and the bottom of the lifting assembly 100 is provided with an adjustment assembly 200 for adjusting the angle. The front end of the fixed frame 1 is rotatably connected to the universal wheel 2; the lifting assembly 100 comprises a stand 101, a top plate 102, a servo motor The machine 103, the rotating shaft 104, the gear 105, the transmission belt 106, the bottom plate 107, the blocking rod 108, the fixing rod 109, the auxiliary plate 110, the vertical frame 101 is provided on both sides of the top of the fixed frame 1; the top plate 102 is provided on the top of the vertical frame 101, the servo motor 103 is provided on the right side of the top of the top plate 102, the output end of the servo motor 103 and the vertical frame 101 are provided with a rotating shaft 104; the outer side of the rotating shaft 104 is sleeved with a gear 105, and the outer side of the gear 105 The transmission is connected with a transmission belt 106, and the opposite side of the stand 101 is threadedly connected to the bottom plate 107 through a sliding block; a stop rod 108 is provided on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 107, and a fixed rod 109 is provided at the front end of the stop rod 108. The outer side of the fixed rod 109 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary plate 110; two sets of push rods 3 are relatively provided on the rear side of the top of the fixed frame 1, and a fixed plate 4 is provided between the push rods 3, and the bottom plate 107 is slidably connected to the front end of the fixed plate 4, and is operated by the servo motor 103 to drive the rotating shaft 104 to rotate. At the same time, the gear 105 rotates, and under the drive of the transmission belt 106, the rotating shaft 104 rotates at the same time, thereby causing the sliding blocks at both ends of the bottom plate 107 to slide, driving the bottom plate 107 to rise and move to a suitable height to unload the goods. At the same time, during the unloading process, the height can be slowly adjusted to place multiple quantities of goods, thereby avoiding manual handling. At the same time, during the lifting and lowering of the bottom plate 107, the guide rod 206 guides to improve the lifting and lowering stability of the unloading device.

[0024] See also Figure 3-4In this embodiment, the adjustment component 200 includes a mounting frame 201, a slider 202, a telescopic cylinder 203, a movable plate 204, a connecting plate 205, and a guide rod 206. The mounting frame 201 is slidably provided below the outer side of the rotating shaft 104, and the mounting frame 201 and the bottom plate 107 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. The left and right sides of the mounting frame 201 are threadedly connected with the slider 202; two groups of telescopic cylinders 203 are relatively provided at the top of the slider 202, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic cylinders 203 are connected to the movable plate 204. The front side of the top of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a connecting plate 205, and the left and right sides of the top of the connecting plate 205 are provided with guide rods 206, and the top of the guide rods 206 is provided at the top of the bottom plate 107. Through the operation of the telescopic cylinder 203, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 203 pushes one end of the movable plate 204 to slowly rise. With the cooperation of the movable plate 204 and the auxiliary plate 110, the goods are unloaded, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the unloading device.

[0025] When working, according to the height required for unloading, the base plate 107 is moved to the appropriate height, the servo motor 103 is operated, and the shaft 104 is driven to rotate. At the same time, the gear 105 is rotated. Under the transmission of the transmission belt 106, the shaft 104 is rotated at the same time, so that the sliding blocks at both ends of the base plate 107 slide, driving the base plate 107 to rise and move to the appropriate height to unload the goods. At the same time, the height can be slowly adjusted during the unloading process to place multiple quantities of goods, thereby avoiding manual handling. During the lifting and lowering of the base plate 107, the guide rod 206 guides to improve the lifting stability of the unloading device. After loading is completed, the worker holds the push rod 3 to move the unloading device to the storage position, and the telescopic cylinder 203 is operated. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 203 pushes one end of the movable plate 204 to slowly rise. With the cooperation of the movable plate 204 and the auxiliary plate 110, the goods are unloaded, thereby improving the unloading efficiency of the unloading device.

[0026] Through the above steps, the setting of the lifting component 100 adjusts the height of the unloading platform, so that it is suitable for unloading goods of different specifications. At the same time, during the unloading process, a large number of goods can be placed, avoiding manual handling and reducing labor intensity. At the same time, with the cooperation of the adjustment component 200, the goods placed on the unloading device can be transported and unloaded, which reduces manual handling during unloading and reduces damage to the goods during transportation.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A customs-supervised transport and unloading device, comprising a fixed frame (1); Features: The invention also comprises a lifting component (100), an adjusting component (200), a universal wheel (2), a push rod (3), and a fixing plate (4); the top end of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a lifting component (100) for adjusting the height; the bottom end of the lifting component (100) is provided with an adjusting component (200) for adjusting the angle; and the front end of the fixing frame (1) is rotatably connected with the universal wheel (2).

2. A customs-supervised transport and unloading device according to claim 1, Features: The lifting assembly (100) comprises a stand (101), a top plate (102), a servo motor (103), a rotating shaft (104), a gear (105), a transmission belt (106), a bottom plate (107), a stop rod (108), a fixing rod (109), and an auxiliary plate (110). The stand (101) is arranged on both left and right sides of the top of the fixing frame (1).

3. A customs-supervised transport and unloading device according to claim 2, Features: A top plate (102) is arranged at the top of the stand (101), a servo motor (103) is arranged on the right side of the top of the top plate (102), and a rotating shaft (104) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (103) and inside the stand (101).

4. A customs-supervised transport and unloading device according to claim 3, Features: The outer side of the rotating shaft (104) is sleeved with a gear (105), the outer side of the gear (105) is transmission-connected with a transmission belt (106), and the opposite side of the stand (101) is threadedly connected with a bottom plate (107) via a sliding block.

5. A customs-supervised transport and unloading device according to claim 4, Features: The left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate (107) are both provided with blocking rods (108), the front end of the blocking rods (108) is provided with a fixing rod (109), and the outer side of the fixing rod (109) is rotatably connected with an auxiliary plate (110).

6. A customs-supervised transport and unloading device according to claim 4, Features: The adjustment assembly (200) comprises a mounting frame (201), a slider (202), a telescopic cylinder (203), a movable plate (204), a connecting plate (205), and a guide rod (206). The mounting frame (201) is slidably arranged below the outer side of the rotating shaft (104), and the mounting frame (201) and the bottom plate (107) are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. The sliders (202) are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame (201).

7. A customs-supervised transport and unloading device according to claim 5, Features: Two groups of telescopic cylinders (203) are arranged opposite to each other at the top of the slider (202), the telescopic ends of the telescopic cylinders (203) are connected to a movable plate (204), a connecting plate (205) is arranged at the front side of the top of the fixed frame (1), guide rods (206) are arranged on both the left and right sides of the top of the connecting plate (205), and the top of the guide rods (206) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (107).

8. A customs-supervised transport and unloading device according to claim 1, Features: Two groups of push rods (3) are arranged opposite to each other at the rear side of the top end of the fixing frame (1), a fixing plate (4) is arranged between the push rods (3), and a bottom plate (107) is slidably connected to the front end of the fixing plate (4).

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