Elevator car frame

By introducing convex blocks and adjustment components into the elevator car frame, the cross beam adjustment is achieved using the forward and reverse threaded rods and worm transmission mechanisms, the problem of inability to adapt to elevators of different widths in the prior art is solved, and the elevator car frame is improved Applicability and ease of operation.

CN222204437UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SUZHOU BOWEN ELEVATOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420602884.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing elevator car frame cannot adapt to elevator cars of different widths, resulting in limited utility and scope of application, and it is impossible to effectively fix elevators of different sizes.

Method used

A lift elevator car frame is designed, using convex blocks and adjustment components. Through the forward and reverse threaded rods and worm transmission mechanism, the cross beam is adjusted and driven, allowing the size of the car frame to be adjusted to accommodate elevators of different widths.

Benefits of technology

Effective fixation of elevator cars of different widths is achieved, the practicality and scope of application of elevator car frames is improved, and the burden on operators is reduced through labor-saving transmission.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an elevator car frame, and relates to the field of elevator car frames, the elevator car frame comprises two convex blocks which are distributed up and down, the right ends of the two convex blocks are both provided with rotating parts, the two convex blocks are both provided with two groups of cross beam parts which are symmetrically distributed front and back, rectangular grooves are formed in the upper ends of the two convex blocks, adjusting parts are arranged in the two rectangular grooves, the front ends and the rear ends of the adjusting parts are fixedly connected with the two adjacent cross beam parts, and the front cross beam part and the rear cross beam part are symmetrically distributed front and back; and two vertical rods are jointly mounted between the two cross beam components on the upper side and the two cross beam components on the lower side. According to the utility model, the distance between the cross rods can be adjusted by arranging the adjusting parts, so that the size of the lift car frame is widened, the lift car with a wider size can be fixed, and the practicability and the application range of the lift car frame are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of elevator car frames, in particular to a lifting elevator car frame. Background Art

[0002] An elevator is a vertical transportation device, usually composed of a motor, guide rails, wire ropes and control systems. Its main function is to conveniently transport people or goods vertically inside a building or large facility. Driven by a motor, the elevator can run up and down along the guide rails and is equipped with safety devices to ensure the safety of passengers. Elevators are widely used in residential buildings, commercial buildings, hospitals, subway stations and other places, providing convenience for people's lives and work. The elevator bridge frame is an important part of the elevator system and is usually made of steel structure. It is located at the top of the elevator shaft and is used to support the guide rails and traction system of the elevator. The main function of the bridge frame is to provide a stable support platform so that the various components of the elevator can operate safely and smoothly.

[0003] The prior art (publication number: CN 217867603 U) discloses a simple elevator car frame, comprising a main upper beam, a main lower beam and two main vertical beams, the main upper beam, the main lower beam and the two main vertical beams are fixedly connected to form a rectangular main frame, the main upper beam and the main lower beam are arranged in parallel up and down, and the front and rear of the main frame are respectively provided with parallel arranged sub-frames, the main vertical beam is provided with a sub-cross beam fixed to the upper end of the sub-frame, and the main lower beam is provided with a car floor fixed to the lower end of the sub-frame; a pull rod is fixed between the main vertical beam and the car floor, and the main vertical beam, the car floor and the pull rod form a triangular structure; the car floor is provided with an upper floor and a lower floor, and a supporting grid structure is provided between the upper floor and the lower floor.

[0004] Although the above patent adopts a main frame and two sub-frames to form a three-dimensional frame structure, which greatly improves the overall rigidity of the car frame, and uses a pull rod to further pull the car floor, so that the force on the entire car frame is more uniform, it has the following disadvantages. When in use, the size of the main upper and lower beams cannot be adjusted. When it is necessary to carry and fix elevator cars of different widths, it is inconvenient to match and fix them, resulting in the inability to place elevators of different widths, thereby reducing the practicality of the elevator car frame. The scope of application is low and further improvement is needed. For this reason, we propose a lifting elevator car frame. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a lift car frame, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] The elevator car frame includes a convex block, two of which are arranged and distributed up and down, a rotating component is installed on the right ends of the two convex blocks, two groups of crossbeam components symmetrically distributed front and back are installed on the two convex blocks, rectangular grooves are formed at the upper ends of the two convex blocks, and adjustment components are arranged in the two rectangular grooves. The front and rear ends of the adjustment components are fixedly connected to two adjacent crossbeam components, the front and rear crossbeam components are symmetrically distributed front and back, and two vertical rods are installed between the two upper crossbeam components and the two lower crossbeam components.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting component includes forward and reverse threaded rods, which are arranged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular groove. The outer surface threaded sleeves of the forward and reverse threaded rods are provided with two movable plates symmetrically distributed on the left and right. Two fixed blocks are installed at the ends of the two movable plates away from each other. The four fixed blocks are all provided with a first screw. The lower wall of the movable plate is in movably contact with the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating component includes a bearing seat, two of which are provided and distributed front and back, a rotatable worm is provided between the two bearing seats, the worm is meshingly connected with a worm wheel, the front end of the worm moves through the front end of the front bearing seat and is fixedly connected to a second screw, a nut is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second screw, and the rear end of the worm moves through the rear end of the rear bearing seat and is fixedly connected to a knob.

[0010] Preferably, the right end of the forward and reverse threaded rod movably passes through the right end of the convex block and is fixedly connected to the left end of the worm gear.

[0011] Preferably, the crossbeam component comprises a fixing seat, the fixing seat is mounted on the convex block, a guide plate is mounted on the upper end of the fixing seat, and two cross bars symmetrically distributed on the left and right are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide plate.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is commonly installed at the upper ends of the two front and rear cross bars on the lower side, a connecting rod is commonly installed between the support plate and the vertical rod, and a plurality of bolts are arranged on the vertical rod, and the bolts extend to the cross bar.

[0013] Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the convex block both begin to have through grooves, the fixed block is located in the through grooves, and the left and right cross bars are fixedly connected to the left and right fixed blocks respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The distance between the cross bars can be adjusted by setting the adjustment component. When a wider elevator car needs to be installed, the forward and reverse threaded rods are rotated, and the forward and reverse threaded rods drive the two movable plates to move away from each other. The two movable plates drive the left and right sets of cross bars to move away from each other through the fixed blocks, so that the size of the car frame becomes wider, and the wider elevator car can be fixed, thereby improving the practicality and application range of the elevator car frame;

[0016] 2. The adjusting parts can be adjusted quickly and conveniently by rotating the parts. When in use, turning the knob drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the positive and negative threaded rods to rotate. The worm gear transmission can usually achieve a larger transmission ratio and can provide a larger torque output to a certain extent, thereby realizing labor-saving transmission to a certain extent, facilitating the staff to make quick adjustments, reducing the burden on workers to a certain extent, reducing the force required for workers to operate the equipment, and making their work easier and more comfortable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the entire structure proposed in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the convex block in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam component in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting component in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating component in this embodiment.

[0022] In the figure: 1, vertical rod; 2, bolt; 3, support plate; 4, connecting rod; 5, crossbeam component; 6, convex block; 7, rectangular groove; 9, adjustment component; 10, rotating component; 11, through groove; 51, cross rod; 52, guide plate; 53, fixed seat; 91, positive and negative threaded rod; 92, movable plate; 93, fixed block; 94, first screw; 101, worm gear; 102, bearing seat; 103, second screw; 104, nut; 105, knob; 106, worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the elevator car frame includes a convex block 6, two convex blocks 6 are provided and distributed up and down, a rotating component 10 is installed on the right end of the two convex blocks 6, two groups of front-to-back symmetrically distributed crossbeam components 5 are installed on the two convex blocks 6, rectangular grooves 7 are provided at the upper ends of the two convex blocks 6, and adjusting components 9 are provided in the two rectangular grooves 7. The front and rear ends of the adjusting components 9 are fixedly connected to the two adjacent crossbeam components 5, the front and rear crossbeam components 5 are distributed symmetrically front and back, and two vertical rods 1 are installed between the upper two crossbeam components 5 and the lower two crossbeam components 5.

[0027] The distance between the cross bars 51 can be adjusted by the adjusting component 9, which is convenient for fixing the elevator car with a wider size. The specific structure is: the adjusting component 9 includes a positive and negative threaded rod 91, and the positive and negative threaded rod 91 is arranged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular groove 7. The outer surface of the positive and negative threaded rod 91 is threadedly sleeved with two movable plates 92 symmetrically distributed on the left and right. Two fixed blocks 93 are installed at one end of the two movable plates 92 away from each other. The four fixed blocks 93 are all provided with a first screw 94. The lower wall of the movable plate 92 is in active contact with the inner wall of the rectangular groove 7.

[0028] In order to reduce the force required by workers when operating the equipment and make their work easier and more comfortable, the forward and reverse threaded rods 91 are driven to rotate by the rotating component 10, and the specific structure is as follows: the rotating component 10 includes a bearing seat 102, and two bearing seats 102 are provided and distributed front and back. A rotatable worm 106 is commonly provided between the two bearing seats 102, and the worm 106 is meshingly connected with a worm wheel 101, and the worm 106 and the worm wheel 101 are self-locking. The front end of the worm 106 moves through the front end of the front bearing seat 102 and is fixedly connected to the second screw 103. The outer surface of the second screw 103 is threadedly sleeved with a nut 104. When the nut 104 contacts the front bearing seat 102, the nut 104 fixes the worm 106, and the rear end of the worm 106 moves through the rear end of the rear bearing seat 102 and is fixedly connected to the knob 105.

[0029] In order to drive the forward and reverse threaded rod 91 to rotate, the right end of the forward and reverse threaded rod 91 movably passes through the right end of the convex block 6 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the worm gear 101 .

[0030] The crossbeam component 5 includes a fixed seat 53, and there are four fixed seats 53 and guide plates 52. The fixed seat 53 is installed on the convex block 6. The guide plate 52 is installed on the upper end of the fixed seat 53. The outer surface of the guide plate 52 is movably sleeved with two left-right symmetrically distributed cross bars 51. The guide plate 52 is used to support the movement of the cross bars 51, and there are eight cross bars 51.

[0031] A support plate 3 is commonly installed at the upper ends of the two front and rear cross bars 51 on the lower side. In order to improve the stability between the support plate 3 and the vertical bar 1, a connecting rod 4 is commonly installed between the support plate 3 and the vertical bar 1. A plurality of bolts 2 are arranged on the vertical bar 1. The bolts 2 extend to the cross bar 51. The bolts 2 are used to fix the vertical bar 1 to the cross bar 51.

[0032] Through slots 11 are formed at the front and rear ends of the convex block 6 , and the fixing block 93 is located in the through slots 11 . The left and right cross bars 51 are fixedly connected to the left and right fixing blocks 93 , respectively.

[0033] When the elevator car frame proposed by the utility model is used, when it is necessary to install an elevator car with a wider size, the knob 105 is turned to drive the worm 106 to rotate, the worm 106 drives the worm wheel 101 to rotate, the worm wheel 101 drives the forward and reverse threaded rods 91 to rotate, the forward and reverse threaded rods 91 drive the two movable plates 92 to move away from each other, the two movable plates 92 drive the left and right groups of cross bars 51 to move away from each other through the fixed blocks 93, and then adjust another knob 105. After the adjustment is completed, the nut 104 is turned to make the nut 104 abut against the bearing seat 102 to fix the worm 106 to prevent the worm 106 from rotating after being vibrated, so that the size of the car frame becomes wider, and the elevator car with a wider size can be fixed.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An elevator car frame, comprising a convex block (6), Features: Two convex blocks (6) are provided and are distributed in an upper and lower manner. A rotating component (10) is installed at the right ends of the two convex blocks (6). Two groups of cross beam components (5) distributed symmetrically in the front and rear directions are installed on the two convex blocks (6). A rectangular groove (7) begins at the upper ends of the two convex blocks (6). Adjustment components (9) are arranged in the two rectangular grooves (7). The front and rear ends of the adjustment components (9) are fixedly connected to two adjacent cross beam components (5). The front and rear cross beam components (5) are distributed symmetrically in the front and rear directions. Two vertical rods (1) are installed between the two upper cross beam components (5) and the two lower cross beam components (5).

2. The elevator car frame according to claim 1, Features: The adjusting component (9) comprises a forward and reverse threaded rod (91), the forward and reverse threaded rod (91) being arranged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the rectangular groove (7), the outer surface of the forward and reverse threaded rod (91) being threadedly sleeved with two movable plates (92) symmetrically distributed on the left and right, two fixed blocks (93) being installed at the ends of the two movable plates (92) which are away from each other, the four fixed blocks (93) being provided with a first screw rod (94), and the lower wall of the movable plate (92) being in movable contact with the inner wall of the rectangular groove (7).

3. The elevator car frame according to claim 2, Features: The rotating component (10) comprises a bearing seat (102). Two bearing seats (102) are provided and are distributed front and back. A rotatable worm (106) is provided between the two bearing seats (102). The worm (106) is meshingly connected with a worm wheel (101). The front end of the worm (106) movably passes through the front end of the front bearing seat (102) and is fixedly connected to a second screw (103). A nut (104) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second screw (103). The rear end of the worm (106) movably passes through the rear end of the rear bearing seat (102) and is fixedly connected to a knob (105).

4. The elevator car frame according to claim 3, Features: The right end of the forward and reverse threaded rod (91) movably passes through the right end of the convex block (6) and is fixedly connected to the left end of the worm gear (101).

5. The elevator car frame according to claim 2, Features: The crossbeam component (5) comprises a fixing seat (53) which is mounted on the convex block (6). A guide plate (52) is mounted on the upper end of the fixing seat (53). Two cross bars (51) which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide plate (52).

6. The elevator car frame according to claim 5, Features: A support plate (3) is commonly installed at the upper ends of the two front and rear cross bars (51) on the lower side, a connecting rod (4) is commonly installed between the support plate (3) and the vertical bar (1), and a plurality of bolts (2) are arranged on the vertical bar (1), and the bolts (2) extend to the cross bar (51).

7. The elevator car frame according to claim 5, Features: The front end and the rear end of the convex block (6) both begin to have through grooves (11), the fixed block (93) is located in the through groove (11), and the left and right cross bars (51) are fixedly connected to the left and right fixed blocks (93) respectively.