Rapid discharging structure of oil refining equipment
By using half gears, half gears and bevel gears to drive the rotation of the transmission gear and the setting of iron-absorbing stone in the oil refining equipment, the secondary separation of the steel wire is achieved, and the carbon black dust is reduced through the design of sleeves, baffles and buffer plates, solving the problem of The problems of wire blockage and carbon black dust in existing equipment are improved, and the discharge efficiency and practicality of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420716301.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing waste tire oil refining equipment, carbon black and wire separation devices are prone to wire blockage and carbon black dust, which affects the processing environment.
A rapid discharge structure of oil refining equipment is designed, using half gear, half gear and bevel gear to drive the rotation of the transmission gear, and the secondary separation of the steel wire is achieved through iron-absorbing stone, combining sleeve, baffle and buffer plate to reduce carbon black dust.
It improves the discharge efficiency of the device, reduces the wire blockage, and effectively reduces the dust of carbon black, enhancing the practicality of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222205131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste tire oil refining, in particular to a rapid material discharging structure of oil refining equipment. Background Art
[0002] Waste tire refining refers to the process of high-temperature depolymerization of waste tires into fuel oil, tire oil, petroleum asphalt and other chemical products. Waste tire refining technology effectively deals with the environmental problems of waste tires and realizes the reuse of resources.
[0003] Publication No. CN216473079U discloses a drum slag discharge device for waste tire oil refining equipment, which belongs to the technical field of waste tire oil refining, including a first spiral discharge device connected to the discharge port of the reactor, and also including a drum slag bin, the drum slag bin includes an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, a cavity is formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder is provided with mesh holes; the inner cylinder is connected to a second spiral discharge device, the cavity of the outer cylinder is connected to a third spiral discharge device, and the second spiral discharge device is connected to the first spiral discharge device; the second spiral discharge device is provided with a steel ball outlet; the third spiral discharge device is provided with a carbon black outlet. The utility model has good separation effect and high separation efficiency after multiple separations of carbon black and steel wire, which greatly improves the quality of carbon black recovery and is suitable for all slag discharge devices for waste tires. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0004] The device achieves the effect of separating carbon black and steel wire by setting up a drum slag bin, a carbon black outlet and a steel wire outlet. However, when the device is in use, the steel wire is easily blocked in the threaded dragon, and dust is easily generated when the carbon black is discharged, thus affecting the processing environment.
[0005] A rapid discharging structure for oil refining equipment is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid discharging structure for oil refining equipment to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the current device achieves the effect of separating carbon black and steel wire by setting a drum slag bin, a carbon black outlet and a steel wire outlet, but when the device is in use, the steel wire is easily blocked in the threaded dragon, and dust is easily generated when the carbon black is discharged, thereby affecting the processing environment.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid discharging structure of an oil refining equipment, comprising a discharging end;
[0008] A motor is provided on one side of the discharging end;
[0009] It is characterized by further comprising:
[0010] A discharge nozzle is provided on one side of the discharge end, a screen is provided on one side of the discharge nozzle, a transmission gear is provided on one side of the screen, a half gear one is provided on one side of the transmission gear, and a bevel gear is provided on one side of the half gear one;
[0011] Wherein, a scraper is arranged on the other side of the transmission gear, and a magnet is arranged on one side of the scraper;
[0012] Among them, a discharge port is arranged on the other side of the discharge end, a sleeve is arranged on one side of the discharge port, a baffle is arranged on one side of the sleeve, and a buffer plate is arranged on one side of the baffle.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the bottom of the discharging end is fixedly connected to a support frame, and one side of the top of the discharging end is fixedly connected to a discharging nozzle, and a moving box is arranged below the discharging nozzle, and one side of the moving box is slidably connected to a sliding groove, and a screen is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the moving box, and one side of the bottom of the moving box is fixedly connected to a rack, and one side of the rack is meshingly connected to a transmission gear, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission gear, and one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to half gear one, and half gear two is arranged on one side of half gear one, and a bevel gear is overlapped on one side of half gear two, so as to facilitate the separation of carbon black and steel wire.
[0014] Preferably, a magnet is arranged in the middle of the scraper, and a door panel is fixedly connected to one end of the scraper to facilitate secondary adsorption of the steel wire.
[0015] Preferably, the outer side of the discharge port is slidably connected to a sleeve, and a compression spring is provided at the bottom of one side of the sleeve, and one side of the bottom of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a baffle, and one side of the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected to a return spring, and one side of the top of the baffle is rotatably connected to a buffer plate, and one side of the bottom of the buffer plate is fixedly connected to a buffer spring, so as to reduce dust from the discharge.
[0016] Preferably, the sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the discharging end, and the middle of the transmission gear passes through the discharging end and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and half gear one and half gear two are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, and half gear one and half gear two are meshingly connected with the bevel gear, and one end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the motor, so as to facilitate the rapid discharging of carbon black.
[0017] Preferably, one end of the magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharging end, and one side of the door panel is engaged with one side of the discharging end, so as to facilitate the removal of the steel wire on the magnet.
[0018] Preferably, the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the sleeve, and the bottom of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the buffer plate, so as to buffer the falling of the carbon black.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the oil refining equipment quick discharging structure drives the rotation of the transmission gear by setting the half gear one, the half gear two and the bevel gear, and realizes the effect of secondary separation of the steel wire by setting the magnet, so it is convenient to improve the discharging efficiency of the device, and by setting the sleeve, the baffle and the buffer plate, it is convenient to control the descent of the sleeve according to the falling amount of the carbon black, so that the practicality of the device is stronger. The specific contents are as follows:
[0020] 1. The device drives the transmission gear to rotate by setting the half gear 1, the half gear 2 and the bevel gear, so that the transmission gear drives the moving box to reciprocate, thereby achieving the effect of preliminary separation of the steel wire, and the setting of the magnet can achieve the effect of secondary separation of the steel wire, which is convenient to reduce the situation that the steel wire blocks the device, thereby facilitating the improvement of the device discharging efficiency;
[0021] 2. The device is provided with a sleeve, a baffle and a buffer plate, so that according to the amount of carbon black falling, the carbon black accumulates and presses the baffle and the buffer plate to descend, thereby realizing the descent of the sleeve, thereby reducing the carbon black dust and making the device more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a side schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the door panel structure of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. discharge end; 2. support frame; 3. discharge nozzle; 4. moving box; 5. screen; 6. sliding groove; 7. rack; 8. transmission gear; 9. rotating rod; 10. half gear one; 11. half gear two; 12. bevel gear; 13. motor; 14. scraper; 15. magnet; 16. door panel; 17. discharge port; 18. sleeve; 19. baffle; 20. reset spring; 21. buffer plate; 22. buffer spring; 23. extrusion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fast discharging structure of an oil refining equipment, including a discharging end 1; a motor 13 is arranged on one side of the discharging end 1; and further comprising: a discharging nozzle 3 is arranged on one side of the discharging nozzle 3, and a screen 5 is arranged on one side of the screen 5, and a transmission gear 8 is arranged on one side of the transmission gear 8, and a half gear 10 is arranged on one side of the half gear 10, and a bevel gear 12 is arranged on one side of the half gear 10; a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the discharging end 1, and a discharging device 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the discharging end 1. The discharging nozzle 3 is provided with a moving box 4 below, and a sliding groove 6 is slidably connected to one side of the moving box 4, and a screen 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the moving box 4, and a rack 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the moving box 4, and a transmission gear 8 is meshedly connected to one side of the rack 7, and a rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission gear 8, and a half gear 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 9, and a half gear 2 11 is provided on one side of the half gear 10, and a bevel gear 12 is overlapped on one side of the half gear 2 11, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , 2 As shown in 4, the bevel gear 12 is used to alternately drive the half gear 10 and the half gear 2 11 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of driving the transmission gear 8 to rotate, and the carbon black in the mobile box 4 is facilitated to achieve the preliminary separation of the steel wire under the action of the screen 5, thereby facilitating the separation of the carbon black.
[0030] Among them, a scraper 14 is provided on the other side of the transmission gear 8, and a magnet 15 is provided on one side of the scraper 14; a magnet 15 is provided in the middle of the scraper 14, and one end of the scraper 14 is fixedly connected to a door plate 16; one end of the magnet 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge end 1, and one side of the door plate 16 is engaged with one side of the discharge end 1, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in FIG. 5 , it is convenient to separate the steel wire again by setting a magnet 15, and to scrape the steel wire on the magnet 15 by a scraper 14, thereby facilitating the separation of the steel wire.
[0031] Among them, a discharge port 17 is provided on the other side of the discharge end 1, and a sleeve 18 is provided on one side of the discharge port 17, and a baffle 19 is provided on one side of the sleeve 18, and a buffer plate 21 is provided on one side of the baffle 19; the outer side of the discharge port 17 is slidably connected with the sleeve 18, and a compression spring 23 is provided at the bottom of one side of the sleeve 18, and one side of the bottom of the sleeve 18 is rotatably connected with the baffle 19, and one side of the bottom of the baffle 19 is fixedly connected with a return spring 20, and one side of the top of the baffle 19 is rotatably connected with the buffer plate 21, and one side of the bottom of the buffer plate 21 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 22; the bottom of the return spring 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the sleeve 18, and the bottom of the buffer spring 22 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the buffer plate 21, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, by setting the baffle 19 and the buffer plate 21, it is convenient to buffer the falling of carbon black, reduce the dust generated when the carbon black falls quickly, and the descent of the baffle 19 drives the descent of the sleeve 18 to enhance the dust blocking effect of the sleeve 18 when the carbon black falls.
[0032] The sliding groove 6 is opened on the inner wall of the discharge end 1, and the middle of the transmission gear 8 passes through the discharge end 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 9, and the half gear 10 and the half gear 2 11 are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 9, and the half gear 10 and the half gear 2 11 are meshed and connected with the bevel gear 12, and one end of the bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor 13, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , 2 As shown in FIG. 4 , by arranging the alternating rotation of the half gear 10 and the half gear 2 11 and the bevel gear 12, it is convenient to drive the transmission gear 8 to perform reciprocating motion, thereby facilitating the separation of the carbon black and the steel wire and improving the discharge efficiency of the carbon black.
[0033] Working principle: When using the device, firstly, the waste residue after waste tire oil refining is passed from the discharge nozzle 3 into the discharge end 1 at the top of the support frame 2.
[0034] Secondly, turn on the power supply of the motor 13, so that the motor 13 drives the bevel gear 12 to rotate, and then the bevel gear 12 drives the half gear 10 and the half gear 2 11 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 9 can drive the transmission gear 8 to rotate, and the transmission gear 8 can drive the rack 7 at the bottom of the mobile box 4 to move, so that the mobile box 4 slides in the sliding groove 6 on the inner side of the discharge end 1, and then the carbon black falls through the screen 5 and passes through the magnet 15 to achieve adsorption of the steel wire. After the adsorption of the steel wire is completed, the door panel 16 is pulled, so that the door panel 16 drives the scraper 14 to remove the steel wire on the magnet 15, and clean the steel wire in the mobile box 4.
[0035] Finally, the carbon black falls on the buffer plate 21, and the buffer plate 21 pushes the buffer spring 22 to contract, and then the baffle 19 pushes the return spring 20 to rotate, so that the sleeve 18 slides on the outside of the discharge port 17, causing the extrusion spring 23 to contract, thereby achieving the effect of preventing dust from being discharged from the carbon black.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rapid discharging structure for oil refining equipment, comprising a discharging end (1); A motor (13) is provided on one side of the discharge end (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A discharge nozzle (3) is provided on one side of the discharge end (1), a screen (5) is provided on one side of the discharge nozzle (3), a transmission gear (8) is provided on one side of the screen (5), a half gear one (10) is provided on one side of the transmission gear (8), and a bevel gear (12) is provided on one side of the half gear one (10); Wherein, a scraper (14) is arranged on the other side of the transmission gear (8), and a magnet (15) is arranged on one side of the scraper (14); A discharge port (17) is provided on the other side of the discharge end (1), a sleeve (18) is provided on one side of the discharge port (17), a baffle (19) is provided on one side of the sleeve (18), and a buffer plate (21) is provided on one side of the baffle (19).
2. The rapid discharging structure of oil refining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the discharging end (1), and a discharging nozzle (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the discharging end (1), and a moving box (4) is arranged below the discharging nozzle (3), and a sliding groove (6) is slidably connected to one side of the moving box (4), and a screen (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the moving box (4), and a rack (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the moving box (4), and a transmission gear (8) is meshedly connected to one side of the rack (7), and a rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission gear (8), and a half gear one (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (9), and a half gear two (11) is arranged on one side of the half gear one (10), and a bevel gear (12) is overlapped on one side of the half gear two (11).
3. The rapid discharging structure of an oil refining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet (15) is arranged in the middle of the scraper (14), and one end of the scraper (14) is fixedly connected to a door panel (16).
4. The rapid discharging structure of oil refining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the discharge port (17) is slidably connected to a sleeve (18), and a compression spring (23) is provided at the bottom of one side of the sleeve (18), and a baffle (19) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the sleeve (18), and a return spring (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the baffle (19), and a buffer plate (21) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the baffle (19), and a buffer spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the buffer plate (21).
5. The rapid discharging structure of oil refining equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding groove (6) is formed on the inner wall of the discharge end (1), and the middle of the transmission gear (8) passes through the discharge end (1) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (9), and the half gear 1 (10) and the half gear 2 (11) are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (9), and the half gear 1 (10) and the half gear 2 (11) are meshedly connected with the bevel gear (12), and one end of the bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the motor (13).
6. A rapid discharging structure for oil refining equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the magnet (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge end (1), and one side of the door panel (16) is engaged with one side of the discharge end (1).
7. The rapid discharging structure of oil refining equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the return spring (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the sleeve (18), and the bottom of the buffer spring (22) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the buffer plate (21).