Solidification vehicle workshop capable of safely storing solid hazardous waste

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste storage, and discloses a curing vehicle workshop capable of safely storing solid hazardous waste, which comprises a main body assembly, the main body assembly comprises a wall body, a crushing part for crushing the solid waste, a box body for storing the crushed waste, and a fire extinguishing part for preventing the hazardous waste from spontaneous combustion, the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature in the workshop, the gas sensor is used for monitoring hazardous gas, and the opening and closing door is arranged on one side of the wall body. The purification assembly is arranged in the wall body and comprises a purification box for purifying waste gas, and the problems that in the using process of an existing curing workshop, the risk of spontaneous combustion exists during storage and treatment of solid waste, potential safety hazards exist, a large amount of harmful waste gas is attached to the solid waste, the waste gas cannot be efficiently purified, and the waste gas cannot be efficiently purified are solved. And air pollution in a workshop is easily caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste storage, in particular to a solidification vehicle workshop which can safely store solid hazardous waste. Background Art

[0002] Hazardous solid waste, also known as harmful waste, toxic waste residue, etc., usually refers to solid waste with one or more hazardous characteristics such as toxicity, corrosiveness, flammability, reactivity and infectivity. Hazardous waste has a wide range of sources and types. When hazardous solid waste is processed, it needs to be collected and stored in a workshop.

[0003] During the use of existing curing workshops, there is a risk of spontaneous combustion of solid waste during storage and processing, which poses a safety hazard. In addition, a large amount of harmful waste gas is attached to the solid waste, and the waste gas cannot be efficiently purified, which can easily cause air pollution in the workshop.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new solidification workshop that can safely store solid hazardous waste to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solidification workshop for safely storing solid hazardous waste, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a workshop for safely storing solid hazardous waste solidification vehicles, including a main component, the main component includes a wall, a crushing piece for crushing solid waste, a box for storing crushed waste, a fire extinguishing piece for preventing hazardous waste from spontaneous combustion, a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature inside the workshop, a gas sensor for monitoring hazardous gases, and an opening and closing door arranged on one side of the wall; a purification component, the purification component is arranged inside the wall, including a purification box for purifying exhaust gas, a suction fan for absorbing exhaust gas inside the box, a filter element for filtering exhaust gas, a disinfection element for disinfecting exhaust gas, and an exhaust pipe arranged on one side of the purification box.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing member includes a crushing box arranged on the top of the box body, a protective cover for protection during crushing, and a slider for limiting the protective cover.

[0008] Preferably, the pulverizing element further includes a motor installed inside the pulverizing box, and a pulverizing roller for pulverizing the solid waste.

[0009] Preferably, the fire extinguishing component includes a fire extinguisher arranged outside the box body, and a delivery pipe for delivering the fire extinguishing agent.

[0010] Preferably, the fire extinguishing component further comprises a nozzle arranged at one end of the delivery pipe, a mounting block for fixing the delivery pipe, and a collection box for storing the crushed waste.

[0011] Preferably, the filter element includes a door arranged on one side of the purification box, a filter plate for filtering the exhaust gas, and a slide groove for facilitating the removal of the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, the disinfection component includes a water tank for storing disinfectant water, and a water inlet for filling the water tank with water.

[0013] Preferably, the disinfection component also includes a water pump arranged on the top of the water storage tank, and a water outlet pipe connected to the purification tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model can crush the solid waste collected by the solidification vehicle by arranging a crushing piece, which is convenient for subsequent storage; the crushed waste can be collected and stored by the fire extinguishing piece, and the self-ignition of hazardous waste can be avoided, thereby improving safety; the waste gas in the waste and the dust generated after crushing can be absorbed and purified by the purification component; the waste gas can be filtered, disinfected and purified by the combination of the filter element and the disinfection element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a solidification vehicle workshop for safely storing solid hazardous waste provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the purification component and the crushing component in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing component in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter element and the disinfection element in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Main component; 11. Wall; 12. Crushing parts; 121. Crushing box; 122. Protective cover; 123. Sliding block; 124. Motor; 125. Crushing roller; 13. Box; 14. Fire extinguishing parts; 141. Fire extinguisher; 142. Delivery pipe; 143. Nozzle; 144. Mounting block; 145. Collecting box; 15. Temperature sensor; 16. Gas sensor; 17. Opening and closing door; 2. Purification component; 21. Purification box; 22. Suction fan; 23. Filter element; 231. Box door; 232. Filter plate; 233. Slide; 24. Disinfection parts; 241. Water storage tank; 242. Water inlet; 243. Water pump; 244. Water outlet pipe; 25. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a solid waste solidification vehicle workshop for safe storage includes a main component 1, which includes a wall 11, a crushing piece 12 for crushing solid waste, a box 13 for storing crushed waste, a fire extinguishing piece 14 for preventing hazardous waste from spontaneous combustion, a temperature sensor 15 for monitoring the temperature inside the workshop, a gas sensor 16 for monitoring dangerous gases, and an opening and closing door 17 arranged on one side of the wall 11; a purification component 2, which is arranged inside the wall 11, and includes a purification box 21 for purifying waste gas, a suction fan 22 for absorbing waste gas inside the box 13, a filter element 23 for filtering waste gas, a disinfection element 24 for disinfecting waste gas, and a discharge pipe 25 arranged on one side of the purification box 21. The temperature sensor 15 is used to monitor the temperature in the workshop to avoid the problem of waste spontaneous combustion caused by excessive temperature. The gas sensor 16 is used to monitor the gas inside the workshop to avoid the problem of excessive harmful gas. The air inlet of the suction fan 22 is connected to the box 13 through a pipeline, and the air outlet is connected to the top of the purification box 21.

[0023] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the crushing element 12 includes a crushing box 121 arranged on the top of the box body 13, a protective cover 122 for protection during crushing, and a slider 123 for limiting the protective cover 122; the crushing element 12 also includes a motor 124 installed inside the crushing box 121, and a crushing roller 125 for crushing solid waste; the fire extinguishing element 14 includes a fire extinguisher 141 arranged outside the box body 13, and a delivery pipe 142 for delivering the fire extinguishing agent; the fire extinguishing element 14 also includes a nozzle 143 arranged at one end of the delivery pipe 142, a nozzle 144 for controlling the delivery pipe 142, and a nozzle 145 for controlling the delivery pipe 142. A fixed mounting block 144 and a collecting box 145 for storing the pulverized waste; the protective cover 122 is driven by the slider 123 to slide inside the pulverizing box 121 to provide protection when the solid waste is pulverized to prevent the broken materials from splashing; the pulverizing roller 125 is driven by the motor 124 to rotate to pulverize the solid waste, and the pulverized waste is collected by the collecting box 145; the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher 141 can be sprayed into the collecting box 145 through the conveying pipe 142 and the nozzle 143 to avoid the problem of spontaneous combustion when the waste is stored, thereby improving safety.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the filter element 23 includes a box door 231 arranged on one side of the purification box 21, a filter plate 232 for filtering exhaust gas, and a slide 233 for conveniently disassembling the filter plate 232; the disinfection element 24 includes a water tank 241 for storing disinfectant water, and a water inlet 242 for filling the water tank 241 with water; the disinfection element 24 also includes a water pump 243 arranged on the top of the water tank 241, and a water outlet pipe 244 connected to the purification box 21; the harmful gas and dust generated when the waste inside the box body 13 is crushed are absorbed by the suction fan 22, sucked into the purification box 21, filtered by the filter plate 232, and disinfected by the disinfection element 24, the filter plate 232 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide 233, so that the filter plate 232 can be easily disassembled and cleaned, the water outlet pipe 244 is connected to the purification box 21, and a water spray head is provided at one end of the water outlet pipe 244.

[0025] Working principle: When the device is in use, the temperature in the workshop is monitored by the temperature sensor 15 to avoid the problem of waste spontaneous combustion caused by excessive temperature. The gas sensor 16 is used to monitor the gas inside the workshop to avoid the problem of excessive harmful gas. The solidification vehicle for collecting solid waste is allowed to enter through the opening and closing door 17, and the collected solid waste is poured into the crushing box 121. The motor 124 is started to drive the crushing roller 125 to rotate and crush the solid waste. The protective cover 122 is driven by the slider 123 to slide inside the crushing box 121 to protect the solid waste from splashing when it is crushed. The crushed waste is collected and stored through the collection box 145, and the conveying pipe 142 and the nozzle 14 The fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher 141 can be sprayed into the collection box 145 to avoid the problem of spontaneous combustion when the waste is stored and improve safety. The suction fan 22 is started to absorb the harmful gas and dust generated when the waste in the box body 13 is crushed, and sucked into the purification box 21, and filtered through the filter plate 232. The filter plate 232 is slidably connected with the inside of the slide groove 233, which is convenient for the subsequent disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate 232. The disinfectant is poured into the water storage tank 241 through the water inlet 242, and the water pump 243 is started. The disinfectant is sprayed into the purification box 21 through the water outlet pipe 244 to disinfect the waste gas and improve the purification effect. The purified gas is uniformly discharged through the discharge pipe 25.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solidification workshop for safely storing solid hazardous waste, comprising a main assembly (1), characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises a wall (11), a crushing element (12) for crushing solid waste, a box (13) for storing crushed waste, a fire extinguishing element (14) for preventing the hazardous waste from spontaneous combustion, a temperature sensor (15) for monitoring the temperature inside the workshop, a gas sensor (16) for monitoring hazardous gases, and an opening and closing door (17) arranged on one side of the wall (11); A purification component (2) is arranged inside the wall (11), comprising a purification box (21) for purifying waste gas, a suction fan (22) for absorbing waste gas inside the box (13), a filter element (23) for filtering the waste gas, a disinfection element (24) for disinfecting the waste gas, and a discharge pipe (25) arranged on one side of the purification box (21).

2. A solidification workshop for safely storing solid hazardous waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing element (12) comprises a crushing box (121) arranged on the top of the box body (13), a protective cover (122) for protection during crushing, and a sliding block (123) for limiting the position of the protective cover (122).

3. A solidification workshop for safely storing solid hazardous waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulverizing element (12) further comprises a motor (124) installed inside the pulverizing box (121), and a pulverizing roller (125) for pulverizing solid waste.

4. The solidification workshop for safe storage of solid hazardous waste according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fire extinguishing element (14) comprises a fire extinguisher (141) arranged outside the box (13) and a delivery pipe (142) for delivering the fire extinguishing agent.

5. A solidification workshop for safely storing solid hazardous waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing element (14) further comprises a nozzle (143) arranged at one end of the delivery pipe (142), a mounting block (144) for fixing the delivery pipe (142), and a collection box (145) for storing the crushed waste.

6. The solidification workshop for safe storage of solid hazardous waste according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filter element (23) comprises a box door (231) arranged on one side of the purification box (21), a filter plate (232) for filtering waste gas, and a slide groove (233) for facilitating the removal of the filter plate (232).

7. The solidification workshop for safe storage of solid hazardous waste according to claim 1 is characterized by: The disinfection element (24) comprises a water storage tank (241) for storing disinfection water, and a water inlet (242) for filling the water storage tank (241).

8. The solidification workshop for safe storage of solid hazardous waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: The disinfection element (24) further comprises a water pump (243) arranged on the top of the water storage tank (241), and a water outlet pipe (244) connected to the purification tank (21).

Images