Novel gear damper
The novel gear damper addresses the issues of small damping area and oil distribution by incorporating an annular column and reinforced ribs, achieving uniform oil distribution and enhanced durability for improved shockproof and speed control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421152317.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing gear dampers have a small damping area and uneven distribution of damping oil, leading to instability and reduced effectiveness in shockproof and speed control over time.
A novel gear damper design featuring an annular column with a damping chamber, reinforced ribs, and a rotating body with inner and outer rotating plates, along with a sealing mechanism to ensure uniform distribution and increased damping area, enhancing durability and resistance.
The design provides a long-lasting damping effect with uniform resistance and extended service life by ensuring even distribution of damping oil and robust support, improving the shockproof and speed control performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222208800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shock absorbing devices, in particular to a novel gear damper. Background Art
[0002] Gear dampers are widely used in various car glasses cases, ashtrays, double-opening handrails, hidden handles or boxes, roller blinds and other products. They have the functions of shockproof and slowing down the opening and closing speed. The damper usually includes a housing, a shaft and a sealing component. The shaft is rotatably installed in the housing. Usually, the height of the housing is not high, so the rotating body of the rotating body is a ring body with a relatively thin side wall and a small damping area. The applicability is limited. After long-term use, the damping oil in the gap is unevenly distributed, which affects the stability of the shaft, thereby affecting the overall shockproof and opening and closing speed slowing effect of the gear damper. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems of small side wall damping area and uneven distribution, the utility model provides a novel gear damper.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A novel gear damper comprises an outer shell and a rotating body. An annular column is provided at the center of the outer shell, and the rotating body is clamped on the annular column. A damping chamber is formed between the outer wall of the rotating body and the inner wall of the outer shell. Damping oil is injected into the damping chamber. A rotating shaft is provided at the top center of the rotating body. The rotating shaft passes through a cover plate. The cover plate is sealed on the outer shell. A gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The upper part of the rotating shaft is a brake body, and the lower part of the rotating body is a rotating body. The rotating body is annular, and an outer rotating plate and an inner rotating plate are provided at the bottom of the rotating body. Reinforcing ribs are provided around the annular column at the bottom of the outer shell, and the reinforcing ribs are located between the outer rotating plate and the inner rotating plate.
[0006] The inner wall of the shell protrudes upward to form a convex ring.
[0007] The inner wall of the outer side of the cover plate is concavely provided with a clamping groove for fixing the convex ring, the inner wall of the inner side of the cover plate is provided with a sealing step, the sealing step is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the rotating body.
[0008] The brake body is a cube, the outer wall at the top of the brake body is provided with an inclined surface, there are four reinforcing ribs, there are intervals between the reinforcing ribs, there are two outer rotating plates and two inner rotating plates, which are symmetrically arranged, the outer walls between the outer rotating plates are arc-shaped, and there are intervals between the inner rotating plates.
[0009] The shell is provided with connecting plates at both sides, and the connecting plates are provided with shaft holes.
[0010] An inner ring is arranged on the inner side of the gear, and a plug hole is arranged in the middle of the inner ring.
[0011] The inner wall of the inner rotating plate contacts the lower part of the annular column, and the annular column is in an inverted T shape, and the lower diameter is larger than the upper diameter.
[0012] The technical solution of the utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious and simple design. The lower part of the annular column is clamped between the two inner ring plates. The inner and outer side walls of the bottom of the swivel have a large damping area. The upper part is clamped into the central groove of the rotating rod and flows through the inner and outer gaps. The inner and outer ring plates of the swivel have a certain height, and the damping oil also has more storage space, which is suitable for more scenarios. There are arc-shaped notches on both sides of the two outer ring plates, which are connected to the inner ring plates. The outer ring plates are blocked from flowing damping oil, and uniform resistance is obtained, and the damping effect is long-lasting and the service life is long; the inner ring plate makes the central groove and cylinder of the swivel also produce a damping effect with the damping oil, further making the resistance more uniform and the use more durable, and the supporting force through the reinforcing ribs is also strong enough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 , 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the housing of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 , 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary gear of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example
[0020] like Figure 1 , 2 The novel gear damper shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 comprises a shell 1 and a rotating body 7. A ring cylinder 2 is provided at the center of the shell 1, and the rotating body 7 is clamped on the ring cylinder 2. A damping cavity is formed between the outer wall of the rotating body 7 and the inner wall of the shell 1. The damping cavity is injected with damping oil. A rotating shaft 9 is provided at the top center of the rotating body 7. The rotating shaft 9 passes through a cover plate 4. The cover plate 4 is sealed on the shell 1. A gear 5 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9. A brake body 11 is provided on the upper part of the rotating shaft 9, and a rotating body 12 is provided on the lower part of the rotating body 7. The rotating body 12 is annular, and an outer rotating plate 15 and an inner rotating plate 16 are provided at the bottom of the rotating body 12. A reinforcing rib 10 is provided around the cylinder 2 at the bottom of the shell 1, and the reinforcing rib 10 is located between the outer rotating plate 15 and the inner rotating plate 16.
[0021] The inner wall of the housing 1 protrudes upward to form a convex ring.
[0022] The inner wall of the outer side of the cover plate 4 is recessed with a groove for fixing the convex ring, and the inner wall of the inner side of the cover plate 4 is provided with a sealing step 3, and the sealing step 3 is provided with a sealing ring 8, and the sealing ring 8 is sleeved on the rotating body 7.
[0023] The brake body 11 is in a cubic shape, and the outer wall at the top of the brake body 11 is provided with an inclined surface. There are four reinforcing ribs 10 with spaces between them. There are two outer rotating plates 15 and two inner rotating plates 16 symmetrically arranged. The outer walls between the outer rotating plates 15 and 15 are arc-shaped, and there are spaces between the inner rotating plates 16 .
[0024] The housing 1 is provided with connecting plates at both sides, and the connecting plates are provided with shaft holes 6.
[0025] An inner ring is provided inside the gear 5 , and a plug hole is provided in the middle of the inner ring. The plug hole is square and is blocked by the edge of the rotating shaft 9 , and the brake body 11 does not extend from the rotating shaft 9 .
[0026] The inner wall of the inner rotating plate 16 contacts the lower part of the annular column 2. The annular column 2 is in an inverted T shape, and the lower diameter is larger than the upper diameter.
[0027] When in use, there is a circle of depression in the middle of the gear 5, and the cover plate 4 seals the damping oil in the damping chamber. The shaft rotates, driving the gear 5 and the mating part to move. The buckle 6 fixes the damping on the mating part to ensure that it does not move. Most shells 1 are small in height and have a cylinder in the middle. The present structure is an annular cylinder 2, the lower part of which is clamped between the two inner ring plates 16, and the upper part is clamped into the central groove of the rotating rod 7, and flows through the inner and outer gaps. There are arc-shaped notches on both sides of the two outer ring plates 15, which are connected to the inner ring plates 16. The outer ring plates 15 are blocked from flowing damping oil, and uniform resistance is obtained, and the damping effect is long-lasting and the service life is long; the inner ring plate 16 makes the central groove of the swivel 12 and the cylinder 2 also produce a damping effect with the damping oil, further making the resistance more uniform and the use more durable, and the supporting force through the reinforcing ribs 10 is also strong enough.
[0028] It should be understood that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not sufficient to limit the technical solution of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, within the spirit and principles of the present invention, additions, substitutions, changes or improvements can be made according to the above description, and all these additions, substitutions, changes or improved technical solutions should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel gear damper, comprising a housing (1) and a rotating body (7), Features: A cylindrical body (2) is provided at the center of the housing (1), a rotating body (7) is clamped on the cylindrical body (2), a damping cavity is formed between the outer wall of the rotating body (7) and the inner wall of the housing (1), and damping oil is injected into the damping cavity. A rotating shaft (9) is provided at the center of the top of the rotating body (7), the rotating shaft (9) passes through a cover plate (4), the cover plate (4) is sealed and arranged on the housing (1), a gear (5) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (9), a braking body (11) is provided at the upper part of the rotating shaft (9), a rotating body (12) is provided at the lower part of the rotating body (7), the rotating body (12) is annular, an outer rotating plate (15) and an inner rotating plate (16) are provided at the bottom of the rotating body (12), and a reinforcing rib (10) is provided around the cylindrical body (2) at the bottom of the housing (1), and the reinforcing rib (10) is located between the outer rotating plate (15) and the inner rotating plate (16).
2. The novel gear damper according to claim 1, Features: The inner wall of the housing (1) is raised upward to form a convex ring, the outer inner wall of the cover plate (4) is recessed to form a groove for fixing the convex ring, the inner wall of the cover plate (4) is provided with a sealing step (3), the sealing step (3) is provided with a sealing ring (8), and the sealing ring (8) is sleeved on the rotating body (7).
3. The novel gear damper according to claim 1, Features: The brake body (11) is in a cubic shape, the outer wall of the top of the brake body (11) is provided with an inclined surface, the number of the reinforcing ribs (10) is four, and there is a gap between the reinforcing ribs (10), the number of the outer rotating plates (15) and the number of the inner rotating plates (16) are both two, and they are symmetrically arranged, the outer wall between the outer rotating plates (15) and the outer rotating plates (15) is arc-shaped, and there is a gap between the inner rotating plates (16).
4. The novel gear damper according to claim 1, Features: The housing (1) is provided with connecting plates on both sides, and the connecting plates are provided with shaft holes (6).
5. The novel gear damper according to claim 1, Features: An inner ring is provided on the inner side of the gear (5), and a plug hole is provided in the middle of the inner ring.
6. The novel gear damper according to claim 1, Features: The inner wall of the inner rotating plate (16) contacts the lower part of the annular column (2); the annular column (2) is in an inverted T-shape, and the diameter of the lower part is greater than the diameter of the upper part.
