Vegetation community biomass monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation community monitoring, and provides a vegetation community biomass monitoring device which comprises a monitoring assembly, the monitoring assembly comprises a base, a supporting frame and an energy-saving assembly, a rotating structure is fixed at the top end of the base, and the rotating structure comprises a fixing base, a built-in cavity, a driving motor, a rotating groove and a rotating disc. And the fixed seat is fixed at the top end of the base. The rotating structure is arranged, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the rotating disc to rotate in the rotating groove, under the action of the rotating groove, the friction force between the rotating disc and the fixing base is reduced, the rotating disc drives the supporting frame to rotate, under the action of the solar photovoltaic panel, the energy-saving function is achieved, the supporting frame drives the extending structure to rotate, and the energy-saving effect is achieved. The function that the device is convenient to enlarge the monitoring range is realized, so that the applicability of the vegetation community biomass monitoring device in use is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation community monitoring, in particular to a vegetation community biomass monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Plant community refers to the collection of all plants living in a certain area. It is an ingenious combination formed by each individual plant through interactions such as reciprocity and competition. It is the result of adaptation to their common living environment. Plant community monitoring refers to the process of quantitative and quality assessment of the composition, structure and function of plant communities and their accompanying ecosystems in a specific geographical area. This monitoring and analysis can help us gain an in-depth understanding of the ecological basis and complexity of ecosystems, thereby improving human understanding and grasp of the ecological environment. Therefore, a vegetation community biomass monitoring device will be used.

[0003] The existing vegetation community biomass monitoring device is not applicable in use because it is inconvenient to increase the monitoring range. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a vegetation community biomass monitoring device, which is used to solve the defect that the existing vegetation community biomass monitoring device is inconvenient to increase the monitoring range.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vegetation community biomass monitoring device, including a monitoring component;

[0006] The monitoring component includes a base, a support frame and an energy-saving component. A rotating structure is fixed on the top of the base. The rotating structure includes a fixed seat, a built-in cavity, a driving motor, a rotating groove and a turntable. The fixed seat is fixed to the top of the base. The fixed seat is provided with a built-in cavity. A rotating groove is provided inside the fixed seat above the built-in cavity. A turntable is provided inside the rotating groove. A driving motor is installed on the top of the built-in cavity.

[0007] A support frame is provided at the top of the rotating structure, and an energy-saving component is installed at the top of the support frame;

[0008] A lifting structure is arranged inside the support frame, and an extension structure is arranged on one side of the lifting structure.

[0009] When using the device, by providing a rotating structure, the function of increasing the monitoring range of the device is realized, thereby improving the applicability of the vegetation community biomass monitoring device when in use; by providing an extension structure, the function of extending the monitoring range of the device is realized, thereby improving the working efficiency of the vegetation community biomass monitoring device when in use; by providing a lifting structure, the function of adjusting the monitoring height of the device is realized, thereby improving the convenience of the vegetation community biomass monitoring device when in use.

[0010] Preferably, the energy-saving component includes a solar photovoltaic panel, a battery and a support rod, the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged above the support frame, the battery is arranged at the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel, and support rods are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to the input end of the battery through a photovoltaic controller, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame. Under the action of the solar photovoltaic panel, the function of energy saving is achieved.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the driving motor extends to the inside of the rotating groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating disk, and the top end of the rotating disk extends to the outside of the fixing seat and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting frame. When the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the rotating disk to rotate inside the rotating groove. Under the action of the rotating groove, the friction between the rotating disk and the fixing seat is reduced, the rotating disk drives the supporting frame to rotate, and the supporting frame drives the extension structure to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the extension structure includes a mounting seat, a camera, a first electric push rod, a fixed cylinder, a slider and a movable rod, the mounting seat is arranged on one side of the lifting structure, a camera is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, a first electric push rod is fixed to one side of the mounting seat, a fixed cylinder is arranged on one side of the first electric push rod, a slider is arranged inside the fixed cylinder, and a movable rod is fixed to one side of the slider. When the first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod drives the mounting seat to move, the mounting seat drives the movable rod to move, and the movable rod drives the slider to move inside the fixed cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the movable rod forms a sliding structure with the fixed tube through a slider, and one end of the movable rod extends to the outside of the fixed tube and is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat. Under the action of the movable rod, the stability of the mounting seat during movement is enhanced, and the moving mounting seat drives the camera to move.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a second electric push rod, a movable block, a guide groove and a guide block, the second electric push rod is fixed to the bottom of the support frame, the movable block is fixed to the top of the second electric push rod, guide grooves are provided inside the support frames on both sides of the movable block, and guide blocks are provided inside the guide grooves. When the second electric push rod is started, the second electric push rod drives the movable block to move inside the support frame, and the movable block drives the guide block to move inside the guide groove.

[0016] Preferably, one side of the movable block extends to the outside of the support frame and is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod and one end of the fixed cylinder, the guide block and the support frame form a sliding structure through a guide groove, and one side of the guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block. Under the action of the guide groove, the stability of the movable block during movement is enhanced, and the movable block after movement drives the extension structure to move up and down.

[0017] The utility model provides a vegetation community biomass monitoring device, which has the advantages of:

[0018] By providing a rotating structure, starting a driving motor, and driving the driving motor to drive the rotating disk to rotate inside the rotating groove, under the action of the rotating groove, the friction between the rotating disk and the fixed seat is reduced, the rotating disk drives the supporting frame to rotate, and the supporting frame drives the extending structure to rotate, so that the function of the device to increase the monitoring range is realized, thereby improving the applicability of the vegetation community biomass monitoring device when in use;

[0019] By providing an extension structure, the first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod drives the mounting seat to move, the mounting seat drives the movable rod to move, the movable rod drives the slider to move inside the fixed cylinder, under the action of the movable rod, the stability of the mounting seat during movement is enhanced, and the moving mounting seat drives the camera to move, so that the function of the device to extend the monitoring range is realized, thereby improving the working efficiency of the vegetation community biomass monitoring device during use;

[0020] By providing a lifting structure and starting the second electric push rod, the second electric push rod drives the movable block to move inside the support frame, and the movable block drives the guide block to move inside the guide groove. Under the action of the guide groove, the stability of the movable block during movement is enhanced. The moved movable block drives the extension structure to move up and down, realizing the function of facilitating the adjustment of the monitoring height of the device, thereby improving the convenience of the vegetation community biomass monitoring device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a top view cross-sectional structure of the extended structure of the utility model.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Monitoring component; 101. Base; 102. Support frame; 103. Energy-saving component; 1031. Solar photovoltaic panel; 1032. Battery; 1033. Support rod; 2. Rotating structure; 201. Fixed seat; 202. Built-in cavity; 203. Driving motor; 204. Rotating groove; 205. Turntable; 3. Extension structure; 301. Mounting seat; 302. Camera; 303. First electric push rod; 304. Fixed cylinder; 305. Sliding block; 306. Movable rod; 4. Lifting structure; 401. Second electric push rod; 402. Movable block; 403. Guide groove; 404. Guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a vegetation community biomass monitoring device, including a monitoring component 1, the monitoring component 1 includes a base 101, a support frame 102 and an energy-saving component 103, a rotating structure 2 is fixed to the top of the base 101, the rotating structure 2 includes a fixed seat 201, a built-in cavity 202, a driving motor 203, a rotating groove 204 and a turntable 205, the fixed seat 201 is fixed to the top of the base 101, the fixed seat 201 is provided with a built-in cavity 202, the fixed seat 201 above the built-in cavity 202 is provided with a rotating groove 204, the rotating groove 204 is provided with a turntable 205, the top of the built-in cavity 202 is installed with a driving motor 203, the output end of the driving motor 203 extends to the inside of the rotating groove 204 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the turntable 205, the top of the turntable 205 extends to the outside of the fixed seat 201 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 102.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the drive motor 203 is started, and the drive motor 203 drives the turntable 205 to rotate inside the rotating groove 204. Under the action of the rotating groove 204, the friction between the turntable 205 and the fixed seat 201 is reduced, the turntable 205 drives the support frame 102 to rotate, and the support frame 102 drives the extension structure 3 to rotate.

[0030] A support frame 102 is provided at the top of the rotating structure 2, an energy-saving component 103 is installed at the top of the support frame 102, a lifting structure 4 is provided inside the support frame 102, and the lifting structure 4 includes a second electric push rod 401, a movable block 402, a guide groove 403 and a guide block 404. The second electric push rod 401 is fixed at the bottom of the support frame 102, and the movable block 402 is fixed at the top of the second electric push rod 401. Guide grooves 403 are provided inside the support frame 102 on both sides of the movable block 402, and guide blocks 404 are provided inside the guide grooves 403. One side of the movable block 402 extends to the outside of the support frame 102 and is fixed to the first electric push rod 303 and one end of the fixed cylinder 304. The guide block 404 and the support frame 102 are fixedly connected, and a sliding structure is formed by the guide groove 403. One side of the guide block 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block 402. The energy-saving component 103 includes a solar photovoltaic panel 1031, a battery 1032 and a support rod 1033. The solar photovoltaic panel 1031 is arranged above the support frame 102, and the battery 1032 is arranged at the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel 1031. Support rods 1033 are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel 1031. The output end of the solar photovoltaic panel 1031 is electrically connected to the input end of the battery 1032 through a photovoltaic controller, and the top end of the support rod 1033 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 102.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the second electric push rod 401 is started, and the second electric push rod 401 drives the movable block 402 to move inside the support frame 102, and the movable block 402 drives the guide block 404 to move inside the guide groove 403. Under the action of the guide groove 403, the stability of the movable block 402 during movement is enhanced, and the movable block 402 after movement drives the extension structure 3 to move up and down.

[0032] An extension structure 3 is provided on one side of the lifting structure 4, and the extension structure 3 includes a mounting seat 301, a camera 302, a first electric push rod 303, a fixed cylinder 304, a slider 305 and a movable rod 306. The mounting seat 301 is provided on one side of the lifting structure 4, and the camera 302 is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 301. The first electric push rod 303 is fixed to one side of the mounting seat 301, and a fixed cylinder 304 is provided on one side of the first electric push rod 303. A slider 305 is provided inside the fixed cylinder 304, and a movable rod 306 is fixed to one side of the slider 305. The movable rod 306 forms a sliding structure with the fixed cylinder 304 through the slider 305, and one end of the movable rod 306 extends to the outside of the fixed cylinder 304 and is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 301.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the first electric push rod 303 is started, the first electric push rod 303 drives the mounting seat 301 to move, the mounting seat 301 drives the movable rod 306 to move, the movable rod 306 drives the slider 305 to move inside the fixed cylinder 304, under the action of the movable rod 306, the stability of the mounting seat 301 during movement is enhanced, and the moving mounting seat 301 drives the camera 302 to move.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetation community biomass monitoring device, comprising a monitoring component (1); Features: The monitoring component (1) comprises a base (101), a support frame (102) and an energy-saving component (103); a rotating structure (2) is fixed at the top of the base (101); the rotating structure (2) comprises a fixed seat (201), a built-in cavity (202), a driving motor (203), a rotating groove (204) and a rotating disk (205); the fixed seat (201) is fixed to the top of the base (101); a built-in cavity (202) is arranged inside the fixed seat (201); a rotating groove (204) is arranged inside the fixed seat (201) above the built-in cavity (202); a rotating disk (205) is arranged inside the rotating groove (204); and a driving motor (203) is installed at the top of the built-in cavity (202); A support frame (102) is provided at the top of the rotating structure (2), and an energy-saving component (103) is installed at the top of the support frame (102); A lifting structure (4) is arranged inside the support frame (102), and an extension structure (3) is arranged on one side of the lifting structure (4).

2. The vegetation community biomass monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy-saving component (103) comprises a solar photovoltaic panel (1031), a storage battery (1032) and a support rod (1033); the solar photovoltaic panel (1031) is arranged above the support frame (102); the storage battery (1032) is arranged at the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel (1031); and support rods (1033) are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the solar photovoltaic panel (1031).

3. The vegetation community biomass monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the solar photovoltaic panel (1031) is electrically connected to the input end of the battery (1032) via a photovoltaic controller, and the bottom end of the support rod (1033) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (102).

4. The vegetation community biomass monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (203) extends to the inside of the rotating groove (204) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating disk (205), and the top end of the rotating disk (205) extends to the outside of the fixing seat (201) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting frame (102).

5. The vegetation community biomass monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension structure (3) comprises a mounting seat (301), a camera (302), a first electric push rod (303), a fixed cylinder (304), a slider (305) and a movable rod (306); the mounting seat (301) is arranged on one side of the lifting structure (4); the camera (302) is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat (301); the first electric push rod (303) is fixed to one side of the mounting seat (301); the fixed cylinder (304) is arranged on one side of the first electric push rod (303); the slider (305) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (304); and the movable rod (306) is fixed to one side of the slider (305).

6. The vegetation community biomass monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable rod (306) forms a sliding structure with the fixed cylinder (304) through the slider (305), and one end of the movable rod (306) extends to the outside of the fixed cylinder (304) and is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat (301).

7. The vegetation community biomass monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (4) comprises a second electric push rod (401), a movable block (402), a guide groove (403) and a guide block (404); the second electric push rod (401) is fixed at the bottom of the support frame (102); the movable block (402) is fixed at the top of the second electric push rod (401); guide grooves (403) are provided inside the support frames (102) on both sides of the movable block (402); and guide blocks (404) are provided inside the guide grooves (403).

8. The vegetation community biomass monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the movable block (402) extends to the outside of the support frame (102) and is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod (303) and one end of the fixed cylinder (304); the guide block (404) and the support frame (102) form a sliding structure through the guide groove (403); one side of the guide block (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block (402).

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