Stable motor rotating shaft
By designing a stabilization mechanism in the motor shaft, using the lubrication system of the oil guide groove and the flow-limiting orifice plate and the dust blowing design of the blade, the problems of unstable support of the shaft and dust accumulation are solved, and the stable and efficient rotation of the shaft is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421715375.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
After the motor shaft is used for a long time, due to the lack of lubrication of the rear-end auxiliary rotating mechanism, the support is unstable, and dust is easy to accumulate, affecting the rotational performance.
The stabilization mechanism is designed, including oil guide grooves, check valves, flow-limiting orifices, slots, support rollers, balls, sealing plates and dustproof covers. Through the flow restriction of lubricating oil and the blowing of blades, the stable rotation of the shaft is ensured. And prevent dust from accumulation.
The rotation shaft is stable and lubricated, which reduces dust accumulation and improves the smoothness and durability of rotation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222209898U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, and more specifically, to a stable motor shaft. Background Art
[0002] The motor is an important device for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy and is indispensable in modern society. It operates based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. When the stator winding is energized, a rotating magnetic field is generated, which acts on the rotor, causing the rotor to rotate due to electromagnetic force, thereby converting electrical energy into mechanical energy for output power. The application of motors is very extensive. Machine tools, fans, pumps and other equipment in industrial production, electric vehicles and electric trains in the field of transportation, and household appliances in daily life all rely on motors.
[0003] When the shaft rotates, the shaft can only rotate stably in the motor if the two ends of the shaft have a good auxiliary rotation effect. However, the auxiliary rotating component at the rear end of the shaft is located inside the hood, and there are many difficulties and inconveniences in adding lubrication to the internal auxiliary support mechanism. For this reason, after the shaft is used for a long time, the auxiliary rotating mechanism at the rear end will become unstable in its support for rotation due to lack of lubrication. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, a stable motor shaft is provided to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A stable motor shaft comprises a shaft, wherein a stabilizing mechanism is arranged inside the shaft;
[0007] The stabilizing mechanism comprises an oil guide groove provided in the rotating shaft, a one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the oil guide groove, an oil storage groove is provided in one side of the rotating shaft, a plurality of flow limiting orifice plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a clamping groove is provided in one side of the rotating shaft, a circle of supporting rollers is rotatably arranged in the clamping groove, a plurality of balls are rotatably arranged on the side of the rotating shaft away from the clamping groove, a sealing plate is provided in the side of the rotating shaft away from the clamping groove, and a circle of limiting grooves is provided in the sealing plate;
[0008] Through the above technical solution, when the shaft starts to rotate, the support roller in the slot can support the rotation of the rear end of the shaft, thereby keeping the rotation of the shaft stable. At the same time, by arranging the ball inside the shaft and using the limit groove in the sealing plate to support the rotation of the ball, the rotation of the front end of the shaft can be stabilized. When the shaft rotates at high speed, a small amount of lubricating oil will be thrown out through the flow limiting orifice plate to continuously lubricate the rotating part of the support roller. In this way, the problem of the support roller not being well lubricated during long-term use is solved.
[0009] Furthermore, a hood is fixedly provided on one side of the slot, and the hood is fixedly connected to the sealing plate by a plurality of bolts;
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the bolts can conveniently connect the hood and the cover plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of blades are fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, and a sealing cover is clamped on the oil guide groove;
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the rotation of the shaft drives the blades to rotate to blow away the dust that may float into the connection, which can effectively prevent the accumulation of dust at the connection between the shaft and the sealing plate. The sealing cover can prevent the remaining oil in the oil guide groove from being thrown out.
[0013] Furthermore, a dust cover is installed on one side of the sealing plate, and a dust net is fixedly arranged inside the dust cover;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, a dust cover with a dust net is arranged on the sealing plate, so that dust can only enter from the dust net, thereby reducing the amount of dust entering the connection.
[0015] Furthermore, a rotor is rotatably arranged in the hood, and two stators are fixedly arranged in the hood;
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the stator is fixed, the rotor is located inside the stator, and an appropriate air gap is maintained between the two. Electromagnetically, the stator generates a rotating magnetic field, which interacts with the rotor to cause the rotor to rotate.
[0017] Further, two wires are connected inside the hood;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, a wire is provided to supply power to the device.
[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of first key slots are provided in the rotor, a plurality of second key slots are provided in the shaft, and a key is clamped in each of the second key slots;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the key can be used to connect the first keyway and the second keyway, so that the power of the rotor is transmitted to the rotating shaft.
[0021] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0022] 1. The stable motor shaft proposed by the utility model, when the shaft starts to rotate, the support roller in the slot can support the rotation of the rear end of the shaft, so that the rotation of the shaft remains stable. At the same time, by arranging the ball inside the shaft and using the limit groove in the sealing plate to support the rotation of the ball, the rotation of the front end of the shaft can be stabilized. When the shaft rotates at high speed, a small amount of lubricating oil will be thrown out through the flow limiting orifice plate to continuously lubricate the rotating part of the support roller, thereby solving the problem of unstable support of the support roller due to the lack of good lubrication during long-term use.
[0023] 2. The utility model proposes a stable motor shaft, on which blades are arranged. The rotation of the shaft drives the blades to rotate to blow away dust that may float into the connection, which can effectively prevent dust from accumulating at the connection between the shaft and the sealing plate, reduce the obstruction and interference of dust accumulation to the rotation of the shaft, and ensure the smoothness of the rotation of the shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A structural diagram proposed for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A semi-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the machine cover proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the rotating shaft proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the sealing plate proposed by the utility model.
[0030] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. rotating shaft; 2. oil guide groove; 3. one-way valve; 4. oil storage groove; 5. flow limiting orifice plate; 6. card slot; 7. support roller; 8. ball; 9. sealing plate; 10. limiting groove; 11. hood; 12. blade; 13. cover; 14. dust cover; 15. dust net; 16. rotor; 17. stator; 18. wire; 19. first keyway; 20. second keyway; 21. key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] As attached Figure 1-6 The stable motor shaft shown comprises a shaft 1, in which a stabilizing mechanism is provided;
[0033] The stabilizing mechanism comprises an oil guide groove 2 provided in the rotating shaft 1, a one-way valve 3 is fixedly arranged in the oil guide groove 2, an oil storage groove 4 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 1, a plurality of flow limiting orifice plates 5 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 1, a slot 6 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 1, a circle of supporting rollers 7 are rotatably arranged in the slot 6, a plurality of balls 8 are rotatably arranged on the side of the rotating shaft 1 away from the slot 6, a sealing plate 9 is provided on the side of the rotating shaft 1 away from the slot 6, a circle of limiting grooves 10 are provided in the sealing plate 9, when the rotating shaft 1 starts to rotate, the supporting roller 7 in the slot 6 can support the rotation of the rear end of the rotating shaft 1, thereby keeping the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 in a stable state, at the same time, by arranging the ball 8 inside the rotating shaft 1 and supporting the rotation of the ball 8 by using the limiting groove 10 in the sealing plate 9, the rotation of the front end of the rotating shaft 1 can be stabilized, when the rotating shaft 1 rotates at a high speed, a small amount of lubricating oil will be thrown out through the flow limiting orifice plate 5, and the rotating part of the supporting roller 7 is continuously lubricated, thereby solving the problem that the supporting roller 7 is not well lubricated during long-term use.
[0034] In some embodiments, according to Figure 1-6As shown, a hood 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the slot 6, and the hood 11 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 9 by a plurality of bolts, and the bolts can conveniently connect the hood 11 and the sealing plate 9, a plurality of blades 12 are fixedly provided on the rotating shaft 1, and a sealing cover 13 is clamped on the oil guide groove 2, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 drives the blades 12 to rotate to blow away the dust that may float into the connection, which can effectively prevent the accumulation of dust at the connection between the rotating shaft 1 and the sealing plate 9, and the setting of the sealing cover 13 can prevent the remaining oil in the oil guide groove 2 from being thrown out, and a dust cover 14 is installed on one side of the sealing plate 9, and a dust net 15 is fixedly provided in the dust cover 14, and a dust cover 14 with a dust net 15 is provided on the sealing plate 9, so that the dust can only be blown out from the dust net 15. The hood 11 is provided with a rotor 16 for rotation, and two stators 17 are fixedly provided in the hood 11. The stator 17 is fixed, and the rotor 16 is located in the stator. The two maintain an appropriate air gap. Electromagnetically, the stator 17 generates a rotating magnetic field, which interacts with the rotor 16 to rotate the rotor 16. Two wires 18 are connected in the hood 11, and the wires 18 can be provided to power the device. A plurality of first key slots 19 are provided in the rotor 16, and a plurality of second key slots 20 are provided in the rotating shaft 1. A key 21 is clamped in each second key slot 20, and the key 21 can be used to connect the first key slot 19 with the second key slot 20, so that the power of the rotor 16 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 1.
[0035] Working principle of the utility model: when using the utility model, it is only necessary to put the rotating shaft 1 into the machine cover 11, and then install the sealing plate 9 to use it. When the rotating shaft 1 rotates, the supporting roller 7 in the card slot 6 can support the rotation of the rear end of the rotating shaft 1, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 is stable. By arranging the ball 8 in the rotating shaft 1 and making the limiting groove 10 in the sealing plate 9 support the rotation of the ball 8, the rotation of the front end of the rotating shaft 1 can be stabilized. Since the supporting roller 7 is inside the machine cover 11, it is inconvenient to lubricate the supporting roller 7, which causes the rotating shaft 1 to rotate unsteadily after long-term use. Therefore, an oil guide groove 2 is opened in the rotating shaft 1. By adding oil to the oil guide groove 2, the oil can flow through the one-way valve 3 and then enter the oil storage tank 4 for storage. When the shaft 1 rotates at high speed, a small amount of oil will be thrown out through the flow limiting orifice 5 and continue to lubricate the rotating part of the support roller 7, which solves the problem of unstable support of the support roller 7 due to lack of good lubrication after long-term use. When working in a dusty environment, dust will drill into the connection between the shaft 1 and the sealing plate 9. Therefore, a blade 12 is arranged on the shaft 1. The rotation of the shaft 1 can drive the blade 12 to rotate, and the dust that may float into the connection between the shaft 1 and the sealing plate 9 is blown away, and a dust cover 14 is arranged on the sealing plate 9, and a dust net 15 is arranged on the dust cover 14. This makes it possible for dust to enter only from the dust net 15, and the blowing of the blade 12 can well resist dust, thereby ensuring the smooth rotation of the shaft 1.
Claims
1. A stable motor shaft, comprising a shaft (1), characterized in that: A stabilizing mechanism is provided inside the rotating shaft (1); The stabilizing mechanism comprises an oil guide groove (2) provided in the rotating shaft (1), a one-way valve (3) being fixedly provided in the oil guide groove (2), an oil storage groove (4) being provided on one side of the rotating shaft (1), a plurality of flow limiting orifice plates (5) being fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (1), a clamping groove (6) being provided on one side of the rotating shaft (1), a circle of supporting rollers (7) being rotatably provided in the clamping groove (6), a plurality of balls (8) being rotatably provided on a side of the rotating shaft (1) away from the clamping groove (6), a sealing plate (9) being provided on a side of the rotating shaft (1) away from the clamping groove (6), a circle of limiting grooves (10) being provided in the sealing plate (9).
2. The stable motor shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hood (11) is fixedly provided on one side of the slot (6), and the hood (11) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (9) via a plurality of bolts.
3. The stable motor shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of blades (12) are fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (1), and a sealing cover (13) is clamped on the oil guide groove (2).
4. The stable motor shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust cover (14) is installed on one side of the sealing plate (9), and a dust net (15) is fixedly provided inside the dust cover (14).
5. The stable motor shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotor (16) is rotatably disposed in the hood (11), and two stators (17) are fixedly disposed in the hood (11).
6. The stable motor shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two wires (18) are connected inside the hood (11).
7. The stable motor shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of first key slots (19) are provided in the rotor (16), a plurality of second key slots (20) are provided in the rotating shaft (1), and a key (21) is clamped in each of the second key slots (20).
