Device having temperature control device
Through water dissipation and ionization technology, water and dust in the air are quickly condensed on the temperature adjustment device, solving the problem of slow condensation rate of heat exchangers and significantly improving the self-cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420286494.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-03-10
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-06
AI Technical Summary
The heat exchanger has a slow condensation rate during self-cleaning, resulting in low frosting efficiency and poor self-cleaning effect.
The water dissipation device is used to precipitate the water in the air to the surface of the temperature regulation device, and the water molecules and dust become charged ions through the ionization device. The electric field is used to quickly condense and adsorb the surface of the temperature regulation device, improving the condense and dehumidification efficiency. .
The condensation efficiency and frosting efficiency of the temperature adjustment device are significantly improved, and the self-cleaning effect is improved. The condensation efficiency is increased by about 40%, and the dehumidification efficiency is increased by 20%-30%.
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Figure CN222210556U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application claims priority to the Chinese patent application entitled “Air conditioner, filtering device, ionization device, method, device and storage medium for self-cleaning of air conditioner” filed on March 10, 2023, with application number 202310234019.1, and is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Technical Field
[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of equipment cleaning, for example, to an equipment with a temperature regulating device. Background Art
[0003] For devices with temperature control devices, such as air conditioners with heat exchangers, the self-cleaning of temperature control devices has always been a concern for users. For heat exchangers, due to the wide variety of pollutants in the air, dirt is attached to the surface of the heat exchanger for a long time. If it is not cleaned in time, the heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger will be significantly reduced, and even the air conditioner will frequently enter the protection state due to insufficient heat exchange performance and cannot work normally.
[0004] The related technology discloses an air conditioner that uses a combination of refrigeration system parameter control and detection judgment to achieve self-cleaning of the heat exchanger, including the following steps: obtaining a self-cleaning control instruction and entering a self-cleaning mode; adjusting the fan speed of the air conditioner and / or lowering the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to condense frost on the heat exchanger; after condensation is completed, defrosting the heat exchanger.
[0005] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art:
[0006] During the self-cleaning process of the heat exchanger, the condensation rate on the heat exchanger surface is slow, which leads to low frosting efficiency and ultimately poor self-cleaning effect.
[0007] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0008] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0009] The disclosed embodiment provides a device with a temperature regulating device, which solves the problem that the condensation rate of the heat exchanger is slow, resulting in low frosting efficiency and poor self-cleaning effect.
[0010] In some embodiments, the device having a temperature regulating device comprises a housing and a temperature regulating device disposed in the housing, and further comprises:
[0011] A water separation device is arranged in the housing and is used to separate water in the air onto the surface of the temperature adjustment device;
[0012] The precipitated water is used to clean the temperature control device.
[0013] The device with a temperature adjustment device provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0014] The water in the air is precipitated onto the surface of the temperature regulating device by using the water separation device, so that the surface of the temperature regulating device condenses quickly. In this way, the condensation efficiency of the temperature regulating device is effectively improved, which is conducive to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature regulating device in the self-cleaning mode.
[0015] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of connecting a monopolar electric field formed by a water analysis device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of connecting the electric field of heterogeneous charges formed by a water analysis device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the layout of a discharge electrode provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another layout of discharge electrodes provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharge electrode provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge unit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 8is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the layout of a water analysis device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0026] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the layout of another water analysis device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] Fig.11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fin provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0028] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ionization device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge electrode extending out of the housing provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a discharge electrode provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is located inside a housing;
[0032] Fig.16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0033] Fig.17 is a schematic diagram of the layout of two water analysis devices provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0034] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of connecting the monopolar electric field formed by two water analysis devices provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0035] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of connecting the electric fields of heterogeneous charges formed by two water analysis devices provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0036] Reference numerals:
[0037] 100: housing; 101: air inlet; 102: air outlet; 110: temperature regulating device; 111: fin; 112: windward section; 113: middle section; 114: leeward section; 120: filter screen; 121: first frame; 122: second frame; 123: primary filter structure; 130: fan device;
[0038] 200: water analysis device; 210: discharge electrode; 211: conductive part; 212: ion generating device; 220: cover; 230: mounting frame; 231: first frame; 232: second frame;
[0039] 300: moving device; 310: first slide rail; 311: first slider; 320: second slide rail; 321: second slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0041] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the disclosed embodiments and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate to describe the disclosed embodiments here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0042] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0043] In addition, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0045] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B indicates: A or B.
[0046] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
[0047] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.
[0048] Combination Figure 1-19 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device with a temperature adjustment device (hereinafter referred to as the device), the device includes a housing 100, a temperature adjustment device 110 and a water separation device 200. The temperature adjustment device 110 is arranged in the housing 100 and is used to adjust the temperature of the air. The water separation device 200 is arranged in the housing 100 and is used to separate water in the air onto the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110; wherein the separated water is used to clean the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0049] In this embodiment, the water in the air is precipitated onto the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 by using the water precipitating device 200, so that the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 is quickly condensed. In this way, the condensation efficiency of the temperature regulating device 110 is effectively improved, which is conducive to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature regulating device 110 in the self-cleaning mode.
[0050] Optionally, the device includes an air conditioner, and the temperature adjustment device 110 includes a heat exchanger.
[0051] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the housing 100 of the air conditioner is provided with an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102. After the air enters the housing 100 through the air inlet 101, it exchanges heat with the heat exchanger, and the air after heat exchange is blown out from the air outlet 102, thereby adjusting the air temperature. Moreover, under the action of the water separation device 200, the surface of the heat exchanger can quickly condense, and then the heat exchanger is cleaned with the precipitated dew.
[0052] Optionally, the water separation device 200 includes an ionization device, and the ionization device includes a plurality of discharge electrodes 210. The plurality of discharge electrodes 210 are used to ionize the air and generate ions, and the water molecules and dust in the air can be adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 after combining with the ions. In this way, under the action of the discharge electrodes 210, when the air flows through the water separation device 200, the water molecules and dust in the air become charged ions.
[0053] Optionally, the discharge electrode 210 is powered and the temperature regulating device 110 is grounded, or the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature regulating device 110 are respectively powered with opposite polarities, thereby ionizing the air; and, when the air is ionized, the temperature of the temperature regulating device 110 is lowered to condense water or frost on its surface for cleaning.
[0054] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1 , when the discharge electrode 210 is powered and the temperature adjustment device 110 is grounded, a monopolar electric field is formed between the two. Figure 3 As shown, when the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature regulating device 110 are connected to opposite polarities, an electric field of heterogeneous charges is formed between the two. When air flows through a single-stage electric field or a heterogeneous electric field, water molecules and dust in the air combine with ions generated by the discharge electrode 210, and the water molecules and dust become charged ions. Moreover, the charged ions move toward the temperature regulating device 110 under the action of the electric field force. After the charged water molecules are adsorbed on the surface of the temperature regulating device 110, they condense quickly, so that the condensation and dehumidification efficiency is effectively improved. After the charged dust is adsorbed on the surface of the temperature regulating device 110, it dissolves into the dew, and the accumulation of dust also plays a role in increasing the formation of frost cores. Moreover, the original dirt on the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 also dissolves into the dew. Then, as the temperature of the temperature regulating device 110 decreases, the water on the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 condenses into frost, so that the frosting efficiency is also improved. This makes it easier to clean the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 with water or frost, while also cleaning the dust in the air, and the charged ions can also have a sterilizing effect.
[0055] In this embodiment, when the temperature adjustment device 110 is powered, water molecules condense on the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 to form a water film, and then the water film is polarized by the electric field. In this way, a strong electric field is formed around the water film, which absorbs more surrounding water molecules, and the condensation efficiency is further improved.
[0056] The air conditioner has a self-cleaning mode, which includes a condensation stage, a frosting stage, and a defrosting stage, and in the self-cleaning mode, a unipolar electric field or a heterogeneous charge electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature regulating device 110. First, in the condensation stage, the air conditioner is in cooling operation and the fan is running, so that the air is blown to the temperature regulating device 110 through the water separation device 200. When the air passes through the electric field, the water molecules and dust in the air become charged ions, and the charged water molecules are adsorbed to the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 and then condense quickly. At this time, the dirt on the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 and the charged dust adsorbed by it are dissolved in the dew. Then, in the frosting stage, the air conditioner is in cooling operation and the fan is stopped, at which time the dew on the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 condenses into frost. Finally, in the defrosting stage, the air conditioner is in heating operation, at which time the frost layer melts and the dirt and dust are taken away from the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 by the melted water. In this way, the self-cleaning of the temperature regulating device 110 is completed, and the frosting efficiency can be improved by about 40% under the action of the water separation device 200.
[0057] The air conditioner also has a dehumidification mode, in which a monopolar electric field or a heterogeneous electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110. When dehumidifying, the air conditioner operates in cooling mode and the fan operates, so that the air is blown to the temperature adjustment device 110 through the water separation device 200. When the air passes through the electric field, the water molecules in the air become charged ions, and the charged water molecules are adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 and condense quickly. In this way, the dehumidification efficiency can be increased by 20%-30% under the action of the water separation device 200.
[0058] In the following multiple embodiments, the electric field formed between the discharge electrode and the temperature adjustment device, the movement of charged ions in the corresponding electric field, and the principle of the self-cleaning mode are all the same and will not be described in detail below.
[0059] Optionally, the ionization device further includes an ion generator 212. The discharge electrode 210 is connected to a power source through the ion generator 212; and the discharge electrode 210 generates positive ions when connected to the positive electrode of the power source, and generates negative ions when connected to the negative electrode of the power source.
[0060] Exemplarily, the discharge electrode 210 is connected to the negative pole of the power supply through the ion generator 212 and generates negative ions, and the temperature adjustment device 110 is made of a conductive material and connected to the positive pole of the power supply. At this time, a heterogeneous electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110, and when the air flows through the electric field, the water molecules and dust in the air become charged negative ions, and the charged negative ions can move and be adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0061] In another exemplary embodiment, the discharge electrode 210 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply through the ion generator 212 and generates positive ions, and the temperature adjustment device 110 is made of a conductive material and connected to the negative electrode of the power supply. At this time, a heterogeneous electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110, and when the air flows through the electric field, the water molecules and dust in the air become charged positive ions, and the charged positive ions can move and be adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0062] In another exemplary embodiment, the discharge electrode 210 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply through the ion generator 212 and generates negative ions, and the temperature adjustment device 110 is made of a conductive material and is grounded. At this time, a monopolar electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110, and when the air flows through the electric field, the water molecules and dust in the air become charged negative ions, and the charged negative ions can move and be adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0063] In another exemplary embodiment, the discharge electrode 210 is connected to the positive electrode of the power source through the ion generator 212 and generates positive ions, and the temperature adjustment device 110 is made of a conductive material and is grounded. At this time, a monopolar electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110, and when the air flows through the electric field, the water molecules and dust in the air become charged positive ions, and the charged positive ions can move and be adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0064] Optionally, the ionization device further comprises an electrode control module. The electrode control module serves as a power source to supply power to part or all of the discharge electrodes 210, and the power supply power is greater than or equal to 1W.
[0065] Exemplarily, the power supply may be selected to be 1 W, 1.2 W, 1.3 W, 1.5 W, 1.6 W, 1.8 W, 1.9 W, 2 W, 2.1 W, 2.2 W, 2.5 W or 3 W.
[0066] Optionally, the ionization device further comprises an electrode control module. The electrode control module serves as a power source to supply power to part or all of the discharge electrodes 210, and the supply voltage is greater than or equal to 3 kV.
[0067] Exemplarily, the supply voltage may be selected to be 3 kV, 3.1 kV, 3.2 kV, 3.3 kV, 3.5 kV, 3.6 kV, 3.7 kV, 3.8 kV, 4 kV, 4.5 kV or 5 kV.
[0068] Optionally, the supply voltage is determined according to the interval d1 between adjacent discharge electrodes 210. The larger the interval d1 between adjacent discharge electrodes 210, the larger the supply voltage.
[0069] Optionally, the distance d1 between adjacent discharge electrodes 210 is greater than or equal to 2 mm. Preferably, the distance between adjacent discharge electrodes 210 is 2 mm-100 mm.
[0070] Exemplarily, the distance between adjacent discharge electrodes 210 can be selected to be 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 7 mm, 8 mm, 9 mm, 10 mm, 15 mm, 20 mm, 25 mm, 30 mm, 35 mm, 40 mm, 50 mm, 60 mm, 65 mm, 70 mm, 75 mm, 80 mm, 89 mm, 90 mm, 95 mm or 100 mm.
[0071] Alternatively, if Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the water analysis device 200 further includes a mounting frame 230 , and a plurality of discharge electrodes 210 are disposed on the mounting frame 230 .
[0072] Optionally, the mounting frame 230 includes a first frame 231 disposed along a first direction, and the plurality of discharge electrodes 210 are uniformly disposed on the first frame 231 .
[0073] Optionally, the first frame 231 is provided with a wire slot, and the transmission wires of the ion generator 212 are arranged in the wire slot. In addition, each discharge electrode 210 is connected to the transmission wire in the wire slot at a corresponding position, so that the ion generator 212 can release negative ions or positive ions through the discharge electrode 210.
[0074] Optionally, the mounting frame 230 further includes a second frame 232 arranged along a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction. The plurality of first frames 231 and the plurality of second frames 232 are arranged in a grid shape. A discharge electrode 210 is arranged at each intersection; Figure 4 As shown, the intersection of each first frame 231 and the second frame 232 is used to set the discharge electrode 210; or, as Figure 5 As shown, a portion of the first frame 231 located between the two second frames 232 is used to arrange the discharge electrode 210 .
[0075] Alternatively, if Figure 6 As shown, the discharge electrode 210 is configured in a needle-like shape.
[0076] Alternatively, if Figure 7 As shown, the ionization device includes a plurality of discharge parts arranged on the first frame 231 , and each discharge part includes a conductive part 211 arranged along a third direction and a discharge electrode 210 extending outward along one side or both sides of the conductive part 211 .
[0077] In this embodiment, the first frame 231 is provided with a wire slot, and the transmission wire of the ion generating device 212 is arranged in the wire slot. In addition, each conductive portion 211 is connected to the transmission wire in the wire slot at the corresponding position, and the ion generating device 212 is electrically connected to the discharge electrode 210 through the conductive portion 211, and then releases negative ions or positive ions through the discharge electrode 210.
[0078] Optionally, the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0079] Optionally, the plurality of conductive portions 211 are arranged at equal intervals, and the interval between adjacent conductive portions is d2.
[0080] In some embodiments, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature adjustment device 110, and a water separation device 200. Figure 8 As shown, the temperature adjustment device 110 is disposed in the housing 100 for adjusting the temperature of the air. The water separation device 200 is disposed in the housing 100 for separating water from the air. Moreover, the distance between the water separation device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110 is x1; wherein 2mm≤x1≤40mm.
[0081] In this embodiment, by limiting the value of x1, the water separation effect of the water separation device 200 can be effectively improved, which is beneficial to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 in the self-cleaning mode.
[0082] Exemplarily, the value of x1 can be 2mm, 3mm, 5mm, 10mm, 11mm, 15mm, 17mm, 20mm, 22mm, 25mm, 27mm, 30mm, 31mm, 32mm, 35mm, 36mm, 39mm or 40mm.
[0083] Optionally, along the direction of the air flow passing through the temperature adjustment device 110 , the water separation device 200 is located upstream of the temperature adjustment device 110 .
[0084] Alternatively, if Fig. 9 As shown, the distance between the water separation device 200 and the windward surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 is x11; wherein, 2mm≤x11≤10mm.
[0085] Exemplarily, the value of x11 may be 2mm, 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm, 6.5mm, 7mm, 7.5mm, 8mm, 8.5mm, 9mm, 9.5mm or 10mm.
[0086] Optionally, along the direction of the air flow passing through the temperature adjustment device 110 , the water separation device 200 is located downstream of the temperature adjustment device 110 .
[0087] Alternatively, if Fig.10 As shown, the distance between the water analysis device 200 and the leeward surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 is x12; wherein, 2mm≤x12≤13mm.
[0088] Exemplarily, the value of x12 can be 2mm, 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm, 6.5mm, 7mm, 7.5mm, 8mm, 8.5mm, 9mm, 9.5mm, 10mm, 10.5mm, 11mm, 11.5mm, 12mm or 13mm.
[0089] It should be noted that the above air flow directions are all the air flow directions when the fan device 130 rotates in the forward direction, that is, the air enters from the air inlet 101 and flows out from the air outlet 102 .
[0090] Optionally, the water separation device 200 includes an ionization device, and the ionization device includes a plurality of discharge electrodes 210. The surface formed by the plurality of discharge electrodes 210 is called a first surface; the first surface is a plane, or a plurality of bent planes, or a curved surface; and x1 is the minimum distance between the first surface and the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0091] In this embodiment, the discharge electrode 210 is disposed on the mounting frame 230. The multiple discharge electrodes 210 form different first surfaces for the mounting frames 230 of different shapes. For example, if the mounting frame 230 is a rectangular frame, the first surface is a plane. If the mounting frame 230 is an arc frame, the first surface is a curved surface. In order to make the water analysis device suitable for different types of installation spaces, the specific shape of the mounting frame 230 is not limited here.
[0092] Optionally, x11 is the minimum distance between the first surface and the windward surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 ; x12 is the minimum distance between the first surface and the leeward surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 .
[0093] In the above embodiment, within the value range of x1, the water analyzer 200 is arranged upstream or downstream of the temperature adjustment device 110, and the values of x11 and x12 are further limited to obtain the optimal spatial position. In this way, the effect of the electric field between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110 can be improved, so that water molecules and dust become charged ions and are better adsorbed on the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110, which is conducive to further improving the condensation and dehumidification efficiency.
[0094] In some embodiments, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature regulating device 110 and a water separation device 200. The housing 100 is provided with a gas flow port. The temperature regulating device 110 is disposed in the housing 100 to regulate the temperature of the air. The water separation device 200 is disposed in the housing 100 to separate water from the air. Moreover, the distance between the water separation device 200 and the gas flow port is x2, wherein 5 mm ≤ x2 ≤ 80 mm.
[0095] In this embodiment, by limiting the value of x2, the water separation effect of the water separation device 200 can be effectively improved, which is beneficial to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 in the self-cleaning mode.
[0096] Exemplarily, the value of x2 can be selected as 5mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, 35mm, 40mm, 45mm, 50mm, 55mm, 60mm, 65mm, 70mm, 75mm or 80mm.
[0097] Optionally, the gas flow port includes an air inlet 101. Along the air flow direction passing through the temperature adjustment device 110, the air inlet 101 is located upstream of the temperature adjustment device 110, and the water separation device 200 is located between the air inlet 101 and the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0098] Alternatively, if Fig. 9 As shown, the distance between the water analysis device 200 and the air inlet 101 is x21; wherein, 5mm≤x21≤10mm.
[0099] Exemplarily, the value of x21 can be selected as 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm, 6.5mm, 7mm, 7.5mm, 8mm, 8.5mm, 9mm, 9.5mm or 10mm.
[0100] Optionally, the gas flow port includes an air outlet 102 . Along the air flow direction passing through the temperature adjustment device 110 , the air outlet 102 is located downstream of the temperature adjustment device 110 , and the water separation device 200 is located between the air outlet 102 and the temperature adjustment device 110 .
[0101] Alternatively, if Fig.10 As shown, the distance between the water analysis device 200 and the air outlet 102 is x22; wherein, 5mm≤x22≤15mm.
[0102] Exemplarily, the value of x22 can be 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm, 6.5mm, 7mm, 7.5mm, 8mm, 8.5mm, 9mm, 9.5mm, 10mm, 10.5mm, 11mm, 11.5mm, 12mm, 12.5mm, 13mm, 13.5mm, 14mm, 14.5mm or 15mm.
[0103] It should be noted that the above air flow directions are all the air flow directions when the fan device 130 rotates in the forward direction, that is, the air enters from the air inlet 101 and flows out from the air outlet 102 .
[0104] Optionally, the water analysis device 200 includes an ionization device, and the ionization device includes a plurality of discharge electrodes 210. The surface formed by the plurality of discharge electrodes 210 is called a first surface; the first surface is a plane, or a plurality of bent planes, or a curved surface; and x2 is the minimum distance between the first surface and the gas flow port.
[0105] Optionally, x21 is the minimum distance between the first surface and the air inlet 101 , and x22 is the minimum distance between the first surface and the air outlet 102 .
[0106] In the above embodiment, within the value range of x2, the water analyzer 200 is arranged upstream or downstream of the temperature adjustment device 110, and the values of x21 and x22 are further limited to obtain the optimal spatial position. In this way, the effect of the electric field between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110 can be improved, so that water molecules and dust become charged ions and are better adsorbed on the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110, which is conducive to further improving the condensation and frosting efficiency.
[0107] In some embodiments, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature regulating device 110, and a water separation device 200. The temperature regulating device 110 is disposed in the housing 100, and the temperature regulating device 110 has a plurality of fins 111. The water separation device 200 is disposed in the housing 100, and is used to separate water in the air onto the surface of the temperature regulating device 110. In addition, lowering the temperature of the temperature regulating device 110 can cause the water on its surface to condense into frost, and the spacing of the frost layers growing on opposite sides of adjacent fins 111 is called the frost gap d6; in the case of frosting, the difference between the fin spacing d5 and the frost gap d6 is greater than or equal to 0.4 mm.
[0108] In this embodiment, if Fig.11 As shown, the fin spacing d5 is fixed, and the greater the difference between the fin spacing d5 and the frost gap d6, the thicker the frost layer. By controlling the temperature adjustment device 110 and the water separation device 200, the difference is greater than or equal to 0.4 mm, which is conducive to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 in the self-cleaning mode.
[0109] Exemplarily, the difference between the fin spacing d5 and the frost gap d6 can be selected as 0.4 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.55 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, or 0.9 mm.
[0110] Optionally, the plurality of fins 111 are arranged parallel to each other and at equal intervals.
[0111] Optionally, the fin spacing d5 ranges from 1 mm to 2 mm.
[0112] Exemplarily, the fin spacing d5 can be selected to be 1 mm, 1.1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.4 mm, 1.5 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.7 mm, 1.8 mm, 1.9 mm or 2 mm.
[0113] Optionally, when the relative humidity of the environment is less than 30%, the difference between the fin spacing d5 and the frost gap d6 is greater than or equal to 0.4 mm.
[0114] Optionally, the difference between the fin spacing d5 and the frost gap d6 is greater than or equal to 1 mm.
[0115] Exemplarily, the difference between the fin spacing d5 and the frost gap d6 can be selected to be 1 mm, 1.1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.4 mm, 1.5 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.7 mm, 1.8 mm, 1.9 mm or 2 mm.
[0116] Optionally, when the relative humidity of the environment is greater than or equal to 30%, the difference between the fin spacing d5 and the frost gap d6 is greater than or equal to 1 mm.
[0117] Optionally, the device further comprises a gap measurement module, which is used to measure the value of the frost gap d6, for example, by measuring the frost gap d6 using a laser measurement device or a visual measurement device.
[0118] Optionally, the device further includes a humidity detection module for detecting the relative humidity of the environment. The water analysis device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110 are controlled according to the ambient humidity, and the difference between the fin spacing d5 and the frost gap d6 is adjusted, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 under different ambient humidity.
[0119] In some embodiments, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature regulating device 110, and a water separation device 200. The temperature regulating device 110 is disposed in the housing 100, and the temperature regulating device 110 has fins 111. The water separation device 200 is disposed in the housing 100, and is used to separate water in the air onto the surface of the temperature regulating device 110. In addition, lowering the temperature of the temperature regulating device 110 can condense the water on its surface into frost; in the case of frosting, the fins 111 form a frosting section; and the ratio of the distance d7 of the frosting section to the fin width d8 is 0.1-1.
[0120] In this embodiment, by limiting the ratio of the frosting section and the fin width d8, the water separation effect of the water separation device 200 can be effectively improved, which is beneficial to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 in the self-cleaning mode.
[0121] Exemplarily, the ratio of the distance d7 of the frosting section to the fin width d8 can be selected to be 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9 or 1.
[0122] Alternatively, if Fig.11As shown, the temperature regulating device 110 has a windward side and a leeward side, and the fin 111 includes a windward section 112, a middle section 113 and a leeward section 114. The windward section 112 is located on the windward side of the temperature regulating device 110; the leeward section 114 is connected to the windward section 112 and is located on the leeward side of the temperature regulating device 110; and the distance of the windward section 112 is equal to the distance of the leeward section 114. The two ends of the middle section 113 are respectively connected to the windward section 112 and the leeward section 114, and are located between the windward side and the leeward side of the temperature regulating device 110; and the distance of the middle section 113 is less than or equal to the distance of the windward section 112. And, the sum of the distances of the windward section 112, the middle section 113 and the leeward section 114 is taken as the fin width d8. In this way, the fin 111 is more susceptible to condensation and frost formation due to the position and distance arrangement of the windward section 112 , the middle section 113 and the leeward section 114 .
[0123] Optionally, in the case of frost, due to the different positions of the three sections of the fin 111, the windward section 112 is most susceptible to frost and the frost layer gradually grows toward the leeward section 114. Therefore, the distance of the frosted section formed by the windward section 112 is greater than or equal to the distance of the frosted section formed by the leeward section 114.
[0124] Optionally, when the relative humidity of the environment is less than 30%, the ratio of the distance d7 of the frosting section to the fin width d8 is 0.1-1.
[0125] Optionally, the ratio of the distance d7 of the frosting section to the fin width d8 is 0.3-1.
[0126] Exemplarily, the ratio of the distance d7 of the frosting section to the fin width d8 can be selected to be 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9 or 1.
[0127] Optionally, when the relative humidity of the environment is greater than or equal to 30%, the ratio of the distance d7 of the frosting section to the fin width d8 is 0.3-1.
[0128] Optionally, the device further comprises a distance measuring module, which is used to measure the distance d7 of the frosting section, for example, by using a laser measuring device or a visual measuring device.
[0129] Through the above embodiments, the water separation device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110 are controlled according to the ambient humidity, and the ratio of the distance d7 of the frosting section and the fin width d8 is adjusted, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 under different ambient humidity.
[0130] In some embodiments, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature regulating device 110, and a water separation device 200. The temperature regulating device 110 is disposed in the housing 100, and the temperature regulating device 110 has fins 111. The water separation device 200 is disposed in the housing 100, and the water separation device 200 includes an ionization device, which includes a plurality of discharge electrodes 210 adjacent to each other and having a first spacing; the distance between the water separation device 200 and the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 is a second spacing, and the ratio between the first spacing and the second spacing is greater than or equal to 0.1.
[0131] In this embodiment, by limiting the proportional relationship between the first spacing and the second spacing, the water separation effect of the water separation device 200 can be effectively improved, thereby facilitating the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 in the self-cleaning mode.
[0132] Exemplarily, the ratio between the first spacing and the second spacing can be selected as 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9 or 2.
[0133] Optionally, the first spacing is 2 mm-100 mm. Here, the first spacing is d1 mentioned above.
[0134] Exemplarily, the first spacing can be selected to be 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 5mm, 6mm, 7mm, 8mm, 9mm, 10mm, 15mm, 20mm, 25mm, 30mm, 35mm, 40mm, 50mm, 60mm, 65mm, 70mm, 75mm, 80mm, 89mm, 90mm, 95mm or 100mm.
[0135] Optionally, the surface formed by the plurality of discharge electrodes 210 is called the first surface; the first surface is a plane, or a plurality of bent planes, or a curved surface; and the second spacing is the minimum distance between the first surface and the temperature adjustment device 110. Here, the second spacing is the x1 mentioned above.
[0136] Optionally, the second spacing is 2 mm-40 mm.
[0137] Exemplarily, the second spacing can be selected to be 2 mm, 3 mm, 5 mm, 10 mm, 11 mm, 15 mm, 17 mm, 20 mm, 22 mm, 25 mm, 27 mm, 30 mm, 31 mm, 32 mm, 35 mm, 36 mm, 39 mm or 40 mm.
[0138] Optionally, a ratio between the first spacing and the second spacing is less than or equal to 10.
[0139] Optionally, the second spacing is the distance between the water separation device 200 and the windward side surface of the temperature adjustment device 110. Here, the second spacing is x11 mentioned above.
[0140] Optionally, the second spacing is the distance between the water separation device 200 and the leeward surface of the temperature adjustment device 110. Here, the second spacing is x12 mentioned above.
[0141] The above embodiment obtains the optimal spatial position by limiting the first spacing, the second spacing and the proportional relationship between the two. In this way, the effect of the electric field between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110 can be improved, so that water molecules and dust can be better adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 after becoming charged ions, which is conducive to further improving the condensation and frosting efficiency.
[0142] In some embodiments, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature regulating device 110, and a water separation device 200. The housing 100 is provided with an air inlet 101. The temperature regulating device 110 is disposed in the housing 100 and is used to regulate the air temperature. The water separation device 200 is disposed in the housing 100 and is located at the air inlet 101, and is used to separate water in the air onto the surface of the temperature regulating device 110; wherein the separated water is used to clean the temperature regulating device 110.
[0143] In this embodiment, the water separation device 200 is disposed at the air inlet 101, and the water separation device 200 is used to separate water in the air onto the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110, so that the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 is quickly condensed. In this way, the condensation efficiency of the temperature adjustment device 110 is effectively improved, which is conducive to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 in the self-cleaning mode.
[0144] Optionally, the air inlet 101 is provided with a filter device, and the water separation device 200 is provided on the filter device. In this way, the water separation device 200 and the filter device are used in combination.
[0145] Optionally, the filtering device includes a filter mesh 120, which includes a first skeleton 121 arranged along a first direction; the water separation device 200 includes an ionization device, which includes a plurality of discharge electrodes 210 arranged on the first skeleton 121, for ionizing the air to generate ions; water and dust in the air can combine with the ions and be adsorbed to the surface of the temperature regulating device 110.
[0146] Alternatively, if Fig.12 As shown, a primary filter structure 123 is provided on a side of the filter screen 120 away from the temperature adjustment device 110 , and a discharge electrode 210 is provided on a side of the filter screen 120 facing the temperature adjustment device 110 .
[0147] In this embodiment, the primary filter structure 123 includes a simple mesh filter, an activated carbon filter or a HEPA filter, etc. The outside air flows through the primary filter structure 123 to the electric field formed by the discharge electrode 210, and the primary filter structure 123 plays a role in filtering part of the dust. The fine dust that is not filtered out becomes charged ions when passing through the electric field and is adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0148] Optionally, a primary filtering structure 123 is provided on a side of the filter screen 120 facing the temperature regulating device 110 , and a discharge electrode 210 is provided on a side of the filter screen 120 away from the temperature regulating device 110 .
[0149] In this embodiment, external air flows to the primary filter structure 123 in turn through the electric field formed by the discharge electrode 210. When dust flows through the electric field, it becomes charged ions. Since the dust is charged, it gathers together and is more easily blocked and filtered by the primary filter structure 123.
[0150] Optionally, part or all of the discharge electrodes 210 are perpendicular to the filter screen 120 .
[0151] Optionally, the first frame 121 is provided with a wire slot, and the transmission wires of the ion generator 212 are arranged in the wire slot. In addition, each discharge electrode 210 is connected to the transmission wire in the wire slot at a corresponding position, so that the ion generator 212 can release negative ions or positive ions through the discharge electrode 210.
[0152] Optionally, the filter 120 further includes a second frame 122. The second frame 122 is connected to the first frame 121 and is arranged along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The intersection of the first frame 121 and the second frame 122 is used to set the discharge electrode 210, or the portion of the first frame 121 located between the two second frames 122 is used to set the discharge electrode 210.
[0153] In some embodiments, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature adjustment device 110, a water separation device 200 and a fan device 130. The housing 100 is provided with an air outlet 102. The temperature adjustment device 110 is disposed in the housing 100 and is used to adjust the air temperature. Fig.10 As shown, the water separation device 200 is arranged in the shell 100 and located between the temperature adjustment device 110 and the air outlet 102, and is used to separate water from the air; the fan device 130 is arranged in the shell 100, and is used to blow air to the water separation device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110 in sequence.
[0154] In this embodiment, the water separation device 200 is disposed between the temperature adjustment device 110 and the air outlet 102, and the water in the air is separated by the water separation device 200, and then the air is blown to the water separation device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110 in sequence by the fan device 130, so as to quickly condense the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110. In this way, the condensation efficiency of the temperature adjustment device 110 is effectively improved, which is conducive to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 in the self-cleaning mode.
[0155] Optionally, the housing 100 is further provided with an air inlet 101; when the fan device 130 rotates forward, air is blown from the air inlet 101 to the temperature adjustment device 110; when the fan device 130 rotates reversely, air is blown from the air outlet 102 to the water separation device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110 in sequence. In this way, the fan device 130 needs to be controlled to rotate reversely in the self-cleaning mode.
[0156] Optionally, the water analysis device 200 further includes a mounting frame 230, and the plurality of discharge electrodes 210 are disposed on the mounting frame 230. Tube sheets are disposed on both sides of the temperature adjustment device 110, and both sides of the mounting frame 230 are respectively connected to the two tube sheets.
[0157] Optionally, buckles are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 230, and slots are provided on both tube sheets, and the buckles are adapted to the slots, so that both sides of the mounting frame 230 are respectively snap-fitted to the corresponding tube sheets. In this way, the snap-fit structure makes the installation and removal of the mounting frame 230 very convenient.
[0158] In some embodiments, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature adjustment device 110, and a water separation device 200. The temperature adjustment device 110 is disposed in the housing 100 and is used to adjust the temperature of the air. The water separation device 200 is disposed in the housing 100 and includes an ionization device for ionizing the air to generate ions; the ionization device includes a repulsive part, which is used to generate repulsive force on the ions; and after the water and dust in the air are combined with the ions, they move toward the temperature adjustment device 110 under the action of the repulsive force.
[0159] In this embodiment, the ionization device is used to ionize the air to generate ions. After the water molecules and dust in the air are combined with the ions, the water molecules and dust become charged ions. Moreover, under the repulsive force of the repelling part, the water molecules and dust quickly move toward the temperature regulating device 110, and then adsorb to the surface of the temperature regulating device 110. In this way, the condensation and dehumidification efficiency of the temperature regulating device 110 is effectively improved under the action of the repelling part.
[0160] Optionally, the ionization device includes n discharge electrodes 210 , and the discharge electrodes 210 are used to ionize air to generate ions, wherein n≥1. The discharge electrodes 210 are connected to a power source via an ion generation device 212 .
[0161] Alternatively, if Fig.13 As shown, the discharge repellent includes a cover 220. The cover 220 is disposed around the discharge electrode 210 and connected to a power source, and the polarity of the power source connected to the cover 220 is the same as the polarity of the power source connected to the discharge electrode 210.
[0162] Exemplarily, the discharge electrode 210 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply to generate negative ions, and the cover 220 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply. After the water molecules and dust in the air are combined with the negative ions, the water molecules and dust become charged negative ions. Moreover, under the action of the electric field formed by the cover 220, the water molecules and dust are moved toward the temperature adjustment device 110 by the electric field force.
[0163] In another exemplary embodiment, the discharge electrode 210 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply to generate positive ions, and the cover 220 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply. After the water molecules and dust in the air are combined with the positive ions, the water molecules and dust become charged positive ions. Moreover, under the action of the electric field formed by the cover 220, the water molecules and dust are moved toward the temperature adjustment device 110 by the electric field force.
[0164] Optionally, the power source connected to the cover 220 and the power source connected to the discharge electrode 210 are the same power source.
[0165] Optionally, the number of the housings 220 is m, where 1≤m≤n.
[0166] Exemplarily, the number of the housings 220 is the same as the number of the discharge electrodes 210, that is, m=n, and the installation method is to set one discharge electrode 210 in one housing 220, such as Fig.14 shown.
[0167] In another exemplary embodiment, the number of the housings 220 is less than the number of the discharge electrodes 210, that is, m<n, and the installation scheme is to arrange a plurality of discharge electrodes 210 in one housing 220. Fig.15 As shown, two discharge electrodes 210 are arranged in one housing 220, and in this case m=1 / 2n.
[0168] The present disclosure also provides an ionization device, such as Fig.13 As shown, the ionization device includes a discharge electrode 210 and a cover 220. The discharge electrode 210 is connected to a power source to ionize the air to generate ions, and the cover 220 is arranged around the discharge electrode 210 and connected to the power source, and the polarity of the power source connected to the cover 220 is the same as the polarity of the power source connected to the discharge electrode 210; water and dust in the air can combine with the ions, and after combining, they repel each other from the cover 220.
[0169] In this embodiment, the discharge electrode 210 ionizes the air to generate ions, and after the water molecules and dust in the air are combined with the ions, the water molecules and dust become charged ions. And because the polarity of the power source connected to the cover 220 and the discharge electrode 210 is the same, under the action of the electric field formed by the cover 220, the water molecules and dust repel each other from the cover 220. At the same time, the dust accumulated around the discharge electrode 210 can also be reduced.
[0170] Optionally, the cover shell 220 is configured as a cone or a hemisphere, with the bottom surface facing upward as the upper end surface. The bottom surface diameter d3 of the cover shell 220 is 0.5 mm-2 mm.
[0171] Exemplarily, the bottom diameter d3 of the cover shell 220 may be selected to be 0.5 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.9 mm, 1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.3 mm, 1.5 mm, 1.7 mm, 1.8 mm, 1.9 mm or 2 mm.
[0172] Optionally, the cover shell 220 is configured as a cylinder, the bottom surface diameter of the cover shell 220 is 10 mm-20 mm, and the height of the cover shell 220 is 1 mm-10 mm.
[0173] For example, the bottom diameter of the housing 220 can be 10 mm, 11 mm, 12 mm, 13 mm, 14 mm, 15 mm, 16 mm, 17 mm, 18 mm, 19 mm or 20 mm. The height of the housing 220 can be 1 mm, 2 mm, 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 7 mm, 8 mm, 9 mm or 10 mm.
[0174] Optionally, part or all of the discharge electrode 210 is located inside the housing 220 .
[0175] For example, Fig.14 As shown, when the discharge end of the discharge electrode 210 extends out of the upper end surface of the housing 220, the discharge electrode 210 is partially located in the housing 220. The discharge end of the discharge electrode 210 extends out of the housing 220, and the ions generated by the discharge end are released in a wider range. When the amount of ion release is constant, the surface area of the temperature regulating device that can be covered is larger, and the frost layer formed when frosting is thinner.
[0176] Another exemplary example is, Fig.15 As shown, when the discharge end of the discharge electrode 210 is located below the upper end surface of the housing 220, the discharge electrode 210 is completely located in the housing 220. The discharge end of the discharge electrode 210 is located in the housing 220, and the release range of ions generated by the discharge end is narrowed. When the release amount of ions is constant, the surface area of the temperature regulating device that can be covered is small, and the frost layer formed when frosting is thick.
[0177] In the above two cases, the distance d4 between the discharge end and the upper end surface of the discharge electrode 210 is 1 mm to 3 mm. This distance setting can make the water molecules and dust that have become charged ions have a better repulsive effect on the cover 220.
[0178] Exemplarily, the distance d4 between the discharge end of the discharge electrode 210 and the upper end surface of the cover shell 220 can be selected to be 1 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.4 mm, 1.5 mm, 1.6 mm, 1.8 mm, 2 mm, 2.2 mm, 2.4 mm, 2.5 mm, 2.6 mm, 2.8 mm or 3 mm.
[0179] Optionally, a plurality of small holes are provided on the surface of the housing 220. The total area of the plurality of small holes is less than or equal to one half of the area of the housing 220. The plurality of small holes are of the same or different sizes. Thus, by providing small holes and setting a reasonable area, the housing 220 can reduce the obstruction of the circulating air, which is conducive to the rapid passage of water molecules and dust.
[0180] In some embodiments, Fig.16 As shown, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature adjustment device 110, a water separation device 200 and a moving device 300. The temperature adjustment device 110 is disposed in the housing 100 and is used to adjust the temperature of the air. The water separation device 200 is disposed in the housing 100 and is used to separate water in the air onto the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110; the moving device 300 is connected to the water separation device 200 and is used to drive the water separation device 200 to move relative to the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0181] In this embodiment, the relative position of the water separation device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110 is adjusted by the driving device, thereby improving the condensation effect, which is conducive to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 in the self-cleaning mode.
[0182] Optionally, the moving device 300 includes a first moving part. The first moving part is used to drive the water separation device 200 to move left and right relative to the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0183] In this embodiment, the device includes an air conditioner, and the temperature adjustment device 110 includes a heat exchanger. As the air conditioner is continuously used, the dirt accumulation at different positions on the surface of the heat exchanger is also different. In this way, the water separation device 200 can be moved to an area with serious dirt through the first moving part, thereby improving the condensation efficiency of the area, increasing the area or thickness of the frost layer, and thus improving the cleaning effect of the area.
[0184] Optionally, the water analysis device 200 includes a mounting frame 230; the first moving part includes a first slide rail 310, a first slider 311 and a first driving part. The first slide rail 310 extends in the left-right direction of the temperature adjustment device 110; one side of the first slider 311 is connected to the mounting frame 230, and the other side is slidably connected to the first slide rail 310; and the first slider 311 drives the mounting frame 230 to move synchronously when sliding along the first slide rail 310. The first driving part is used to drive the first slider 311 to slide along the first slide rail 310.
[0185] Optionally, the first driving unit includes a first motor and a first rack. The first motor is disposed on the first slider 311 or the mounting frame 230; the first rack is arranged along the extension direction of the first slide rail 310, and the drive shaft gear of the first motor is engaged with the first rack. In this way, when the first motor is started, the drive gear moves along the first rack. At the same time, the first motor drives the first slider 311 to move synchronously, and the first slider 311 drives the mounting frame 230 to move synchronously.
[0186] Exemplarily, two first sliders 311 are provided on the first slide rail 310, and both sides of the mounting frame 230 are respectively connected to the two first sliders 311. In addition, the first motor is fixed to one of the first sliders 311, thereby driving the mounting frame 230 to move left and right relative to the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0187] Optionally, the moving device 300 further includes a second moving part for driving the water separation device 200 to move forward and backward relative to the temperature adjustment device 110 .
[0188] In this embodiment, the smaller the distance between the water analysis device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110, the smaller the moving distance of the charged water molecules and dust, so that they can be adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 more quickly, forming a thicker frost layer, which is conducive to cleaning dirt with strong adhesion. The larger the distance between the water analysis device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110, the larger the moving range of the charged water molecules and dust, so that they can be adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 in a larger range, forming a larger area of frost layer, which is conducive to cleaning a larger area of dirt. In this way, the distance between the water analysis device 200 and the temperature adjustment device 110 can be reasonably adjusted by the second moving part according to the dirt condition of the temperature adjustment device.
[0189] Optionally, the second moving part includes a second slide rail 320, a second slider 321, and a second driving part. The second slide rail 320 extends toward the front-rear direction of the temperature adjustment device 110; one side of the second slider 321 is connected to the first slide rail 310, and the other side is slidably connected to the second slide rail 320; the second driving part is used to drive the second slider 321 to slide along the second slide rail 320. In this way, the moving device 300 can drive the water separation device 200 to move left and right through the first moving part, and can also drive the water separation device 200 to move forward and backward through the second moving part.
[0190] Optionally, the second driving unit includes a second motor and a second rack. The second motor is disposed on the second slider 321; the second rack is arranged along the extension direction of the second slide rail 320, and the drive shaft gear of the second motor is meshed with the second rack. In this way, when the second motor is started, the drive gear moves along the second rack. At the same time, the second motor drives the second slider 321 to move synchronously, the second slider 321 drives the first slide rail 310 to move synchronously, and the first slide rail 310 drives the mounting frame 230 to move synchronously.
[0191] Exemplarily, two second slide rails 320 are arranged opposite to each other, a second slider 321 is provided on each second slide rail 320, and both ends of the first slide rail 310 are respectively connected to the two second sliders 321. In addition, the second motor is fixed to one of the second sliders 321, thereby driving the mounting frame 230 to move forward and backward relative to the temperature adjustment device 110.
[0192] Optionally, the second moving part includes a second slide rail 320, a second slider 321, and a second driving part. The second slide rail 320 extends toward the front-rear direction of the temperature adjustment device 110; one side of the second slider 321 is connected to the mounting frame 230, and the other side is slidably connected to the second slide rail 320; the second driving part is used to drive the second slider 321 to slide along the second slide rail 320. In this way, the moving device 300 can drive the water analysis device 200 to move forward and backward through the second moving part.
[0193] It can be understood that the lengths of the first slide rail 310 and the second slide rail 320 in the above embodiment are adaptively adjusted according to the internal space of the air conditioner. In addition, whether the water desorption device 200 and the moving device 300 are arranged at the downstream or upstream of the temperature adjustment device 110, the water desorption device 200 changes synchronously with the temperature adjustment device 110 during the movement along the second slide rail 320, and the spacing range is always maintained at 2mm≤x11≤10mm, 2mm≤x12≤13mm.
[0194] In some embodiments, Fig.17As shown, the device includes a housing 100, a temperature regulating device 110, a filter 120 and two water separation devices 200. The housing 100 is provided with an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102; the temperature regulating device 110 is arranged in the housing 100, and the filter 120 is arranged at the air inlet 101; the two water separation devices 200 are arranged in the housing 100; the first water separation device 200 is located upstream of the temperature regulating device 110, and is used to separate water in the air to the surface of the temperature regulating device 110 and the filter 120; the second water separation device 200 is located downstream of the temperature regulating device 110, and is used to separate water in the air to the surface of the temperature regulating device 110.
[0195] In this embodiment, the air flow path is the filter 120, the first water decomposition device 200, the temperature adjustment device 110, the second water decomposition device 200 and the air outlet 102. When the air flows through the two water decomposition devices 200, the water decomposition device 200 can precipitate water in the air to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110, thereby causing the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 to condense quickly. In this way, the condensation efficiency of the temperature adjustment device 110 is effectively improved, which is conducive to ensuring the cleaning effect of the temperature adjustment device 110 in the self-cleaning mode. In addition, when the air flows through the first water decomposition device 200, the water in the air can also be precipitated to the filter 120, thereby playing a role in cleaning the filter 120.
[0196] Optionally, the device includes an air conditioner, and the temperature adjustment device 110 includes a heat exchanger.
[0197] Optionally, the distance between the first water desorption device 200 and the windward surface of the temperature regulating device 110 is x11; the distance between the second water desorption device 200 and the leeward surface of the temperature regulating device 110 is x12; and x11 = x12. When there is one water desorption device 200, the value ranges of x11 and x12 are as described above. In the present embodiment, when there are two water desorption devices 200, the value ranges of the two are 2 mm ≤ x11 = x12 ≤ 10 mm.
[0198] Optionally, the distance between the first water desorption device 200 and the windward surface of the temperature regulating device 110 is x11; the distance between the first water desorption device 200 and the air inlet 101 is x21; and x11>x21.
[0199] In this embodiment, when there is one water desorption device 200, the value ranges of x11 and x21 are as described above. In this embodiment, when there are two water desorption devices 200, the value ranges of the two are 5mm≤x21<x11≤10mm. Although x11 is relatively large, the amount of water desorption to the temperature adjustment device 110 can be guaranteed under the wind force of the fan device 130. However, x21 is relatively small, which is conducive to ensuring the amount of water desorption to the filter 120 by reducing the power of the fan device 130.
[0200] Optionally, the device further comprises two moving devices 300 . The two moving devices 300 are respectively connected to the two water separation devices 200 ; the moving devices 300 are used to drive the corresponding water separation device 200 to move relative to the temperature adjustment device 110 .
[0201] In this embodiment, the structure of the moving device 300 is as described in the above embodiment and will not be described again. In addition, the moving ranges of the two water analysis devices 200 always maintain x11=x12, and x11>x21.
[0202] Optionally, the water separation device 200 includes an ionization device. The ionization device includes an ion generator 212 and a plurality of discharge electrodes 210. The discharge electrodes 210 are used to ionize the air and generate ions, and the water molecules and dust in the air can be adsorbed onto the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110 after combining with the ions. The discharge electrodes 210 are connected to a power source through the ion generator 212; and the polarity of the ions released by the two water separation devices 200 is the same.
[0203] In this embodiment, when air flows through the water analysis device 200, water molecules and dust in the air combine with ions to become charged ions. And the polarity of the ions released by the two water analysis devices 200 is the same, so that the charged ions all move toward the temperature adjustment device 110, which is conducive to adsorption. A water analysis device 200 is respectively set up upstream and downstream of the temperature adjustment device 110, which can be regarded as capturing water molecules and dust twice. When air flows through the first water analysis device 200, most of the water molecules and dust in the air become charged ions, and a small part does not become charged ions and continues to move along the flow path. At this time, this part of the water molecules and dust that become charged ions are adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110, which is called the first capture. As the air continues to flow through the second water analysis device 200, the water molecules and dust that are not captured for the first time become charged ions and are adsorbed to the surface of the temperature adjustment device 110, which is called the second capture. In this way, the condensation efficiency of the temperature adjustment device 110 is effectively improved by capturing water molecules and dust twice.
[0204] Optionally, the filter 120 and the temperature adjustment device 110 are both made of conductive materials; Fig.18As shown, the discharge electrodes 210 of the two water analysis devices 200 are powered, and the temperature regulating device 110 and the filter 120 are grounded; and, when the air is ionized, the temperature of the temperature regulating device 110 is lowered to condense water or frost on its surface for cleaning; wherein, the ions generated by the first water analysis device 200 are partially adsorbed to the filter.
[0205] In this embodiment, when air flows through the first water analysis device 200, water molecules and dust in the air are combined with ions to become charged ions. In addition, since the filter 120 is made of conductive material and is grounded, a first single-stage electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110, and a second single-stage electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the filter 120. In this way, the charged ions can be adsorbed to the temperature adjustment device 110 along the first single-stage electric field, thereby cleaning the temperature adjustment device 110 in conjunction with the self-cleaning mode. The charged ions can also be adsorbed to the filter 120 along the second single-stage electric field, which can cause the filter 120 to induce an electrostatic effect, thereby improving the ability to filter particulate matter, and can cause condensation to form on the surface of the filter 120, thereby playing a role in cleaning dust.
[0206] Alternatively, if Fig.19 As shown, the filter 120 and the temperature regulating device 110 are both made of conductive materials; the discharge electrodes 210 of the two water analysis devices 200 are respectively connected to electricity with opposite polarities as the temperature regulating device 110, and the filter 120 and the temperature regulating device 110 are connected to electricity with the same polarity; and, when the air is ionized, the temperature of the temperature regulating device 110 is lowered to condense water or frost on its surface for cleaning; wherein, the ions generated by the first water analysis device 200 are partially adsorbed to the filter 120.
[0207] In this embodiment, a first heterogeneous charge electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the temperature adjustment device 110, and a second heterogeneous charge electric field is formed between the discharge electrode 210 and the filter 120. When air flows through the first water separation device 200, the charged ions can be adsorbed to the temperature adjustment device 110 along the first heterogeneous charge electric field, and can also be adsorbed to the filter 120 along the second heterogeneous charge electric field.
[0208] Optionally, the two water analysis devices 200, the temperature adjustment device 110 and the filter 120 are connected to the same power source.
[0209] Optionally, the device further includes a fan device 130. The fan device 130 is disposed in the housing 100, and the number of ions adsorbed to the filter 120 can be adjusted by controlling the power of the fan device 130.
[0210] In this embodiment, after the air flows through the first water analysis device 200, the water molecules and dust in the air combine with the ions to become charged ions, and the charged ions have two moving directions under the action of the electric field force. When the fan device 130 is running at normal power, under the wind force at this time, most of the charged ions move toward the temperature adjustment device 110. When the power of the fan device 130 is reduced, the number of charged ions moving toward the filter 120 increases due to the weakening of the wind force and the unchanged electric field force, thereby increasing the condensation efficiency of the filter 120. For example, when the air conditioner is running in the condensation stage of the self-cleaning mode, if it is necessary to take into account the cleaning of the filter 120, the power of the fan device 130 can be reduced.
[0211] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A device with a temperature regulating device, comprising a housing and a temperature regulating device arranged in the housing, characterized in that: Also includes: A water separation device is arranged in the housing and is used to separate water in the air onto the surface of the temperature adjustment device; The precipitated water is used to clean the temperature control device.
2. The device with a temperature regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment with temperature regulating device includes air conditioner; The temperature regulating device comprises a heat exchanger.
3. The device with a temperature regulating device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The water analysis device includes an ionization device, and the ionization device includes: Multiple discharge electrodes are used to ionize the air and generate ions. Water molecules and dust in the air combine with the ions and can be adsorbed onto the surface of the temperature control device.
4. The device with temperature regulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge electrode is connected to electricity and the temperature adjustment device is grounded, or the discharge electrode and the temperature adjustment device are connected to electricity of opposite polarity, so as to ionize the air; And, in the case of ionizing the air, the temperature of the thermostat is lowered to condense water or frost on its surface for cleaning.
5. The device with temperature regulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ionization device also includes: An ion generator, wherein the discharge electrode is connected to a power source through the ion generator; Furthermore, when the discharge electrode is connected to the positive electrode of the power source, positive ions are generated, and when the discharge electrode is connected to the negative electrode of the power source, negative ions are generated.
6. The device with temperature regulating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ionization device also includes: The electrode control module serves as a power source to supply power to part or all of the discharge electrodes, and the power supply power is greater than or equal to 1W.
7. The device with temperature regulating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ionization device also includes: The electrode control module serves as a power source to supply power to part or all of the discharge electrodes, and the supply voltage is greater than or equal to 3kV.
8. The device with temperature regulating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The supply voltage is determined according to the distance between adjacent discharge electrodes.
9. The device with temperature regulating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The larger the distance between adjacent discharge electrodes, the larger the supply voltage.
10. The device with temperature adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between adjacent discharge electrodes is greater than or equal to 2 mm.
