Vegetable seed production air-drying device
By designing a vegetable seed production and air drying device, the motor-driven transmission assembly and elastic parts are used to realize the back and forth throttling of the air-drying box, solving the problems of seed turn damage and inconvenience in collection, and improving the air-drying efficiency and seed storage quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420897679.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing vegetable seed air-drying device is prone to damage the seeds during the turn of the seeds and is inconvenient to collect the seeds, resulting in low air-drying efficiency and seed preservation problems.
A vegetable seed production and air-drying device is designed, including storage components and transmission components, which drives the rotating shaft and cam through the motor, and uses elastic parts and fixing rings to thrust the air-drying box back and forth to realize the seed turning, and the air-drying box is conveniently disassembled and assembled through the locking part. Improve air drying efficiency and seed safety.
The full air-drying of vegetable seeds is achieved, which greatly reduces seed damage, and simplifies the disassembly and assembly of the air-drying box and seed collection process, improving the quality and efficiency of vegetable seed production.
Smart Images
Figure CN222211028U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of seed air-drying, and in particular, to a vegetable seed production air-drying device. Background Art
[0002] Vegetable seeds are seeds used to produce vegetables. In order to facilitate the preservation of vegetable seeds, the vegetable seeds need to be dried to avoid too much moisture in the vegetable seeds, which may cause mildew and insects during storage. The current drying methods for vegetable seeds are basically air-drying in the sun or using drying devices.
[0003] At present, in the air-drying step of the vegetable seed production process, the seeds are usually spread flat on an air-drying box for air-drying. In order to turn the seeds, some air-drying devices have added a stirring rod structure to turn the seeds. This may not only cause damage to the seeds, but also make it inconvenient to collect them. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a vegetable seed production air-drying device, which aims to improve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a vegetable seed production air-drying device including a storage component and a transmission component.
[0006] The storage assembly includes a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a sliding box, an air-drying box and a locking piece. The vertical plate is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the sliding box is slidably arranged on one side of the vertical plate, the air-drying box is placed in the sliding box, and the locking piece is arranged at the end of the sliding box and abuts against the air-drying box.
[0007] The transmission assembly includes a sliding rod, an elastic member, a rotating shaft and a cam. The sliding rod slides through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to the sliding box. The elastic member is arranged at the end of the sliding rod. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the vertical plate and the bottom plate. The cam is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft and abuts against the sliding rod.
[0008] In a specific embodiment, the transmission assembly further includes a motor, which is mounted on the top of the vertical plate and is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft.
[0009] In the above implementation process, a motor is provided and the motor drives the rotating shaft to drive each cam to rotate, and the desired cam speed is achieved by controlling the speed of the motor.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the elastic member includes a spring and a fixing ring, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, and the fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the end of the sliding rod.
[0011] In the above implementation process, by setting a spring and a fixed ring, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, the cam rotates and pushes the fixed ring and the sliding rod, the fixed ring squeezes the spring, and the sliding rod pushes the sliding box and the air-drying box to move. When the raised end rotates past the fixed ring and the sliding rod, the spring elasticity recovers and pushes the fixed ring to drive the sliding rod to move, and the sliding rod drives the sliding box and the air-drying box to move in the opposite direction. As the cam rotates rapidly, the sliding box and the air-drying box are pulled back and forth, thereby causing the vegetable seeds inside to flip, which is conducive to sufficient air drying and greatly reduces the damage to the seeds.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, two vertical plates are provided, a fixing rod is provided between the two vertical plates, a sliding block is provided at the bottom of the sliding box, and the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod.
[0013] In the above implementation process, a fixing rod is provided and the sliding block is sleeved on the fixing rod, thereby guiding the sliding box and the air-drying box to slide stably.
[0014] In a specific embodiment, the locking member includes a rotating plate and an L-shaped plate, one end of the rotating plate is rotatably arranged to move on the sliding box, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the air-drying box, and the other end of the rotating plate is overlapped on the inner side of the L-shaped plate.
[0015] In the above implementation process, a rotating plate and an L-shaped plate are provided, and the rotating plate is rotated to fall on the inner side of the L-shaped plate, so that the air-drying box is locked and restricted in the sliding box. The rotating plate is rotated away from the L-shaped plate, and the air-drying box can be pulled out, making it convenient to disassemble and collect the vegetable seeds.
[0016] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the air-drying box, and a handle is provided at one end of the air-drying box.
[0017] In the above implementation process, a number of ventilation holes are provided for air flow to dry the room.
[0018] In a specific embodiment, one side of the sliding box is hollowed out, and the air-drying box is slidably inserted into the sliding box through the hollowed-out side of the sliding box.
[0019] In the above implementation process, the sliding box is arranged to be plugged in, and is inserted and taken out from the hollow side of the sliding box, so that it is convenient to take and put.
[0020] In a specific embodiment, an insert block is provided on the side of the air-drying box, and the insert block is slidably disposed in the sliding box.
[0021] In the above implementation process, the insert block is inserted into the groove of the sliding box to prevent the air-drying box from moving up and separating from the sliding box.
[0022] Beneficial effect: The present application provides a vegetable seed production air-drying device, which provides a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a sliding box, an air-drying box and a locking piece, and connects the air-drying box and the sliding box by plugging, and locks the position of the air-drying box with the locking piece, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the air-drying box to collect vegetable seeds. By providing a sliding rod, an elastic piece, a rotating shaft and a cam, the sliding rod is driven to move by the cam in cooperation with the elastic piece, so that the air-drying box is pulled back and forth, thereby causing the vegetable seeds inside to turn over, which is conducive to sufficient air-drying and greatly reduces the damage to the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vegetable seed production air-drying device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the storage component structure provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the air-drying box provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the locking member structure provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the transmission assembly structure provided for an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] In the figure: 100-storage assembly; 110-bottom plate; 120-vertical plate; 121-fixing rod; 140-sliding box; 142-sliding block; 150-air drying box; 151-ventilation hole; 152-insertion block; 160-locking piece; 161-rotating plate; 162-L-shaped plate; 200-transmission assembly; 210-sliding rod; 220-elastic piece; 221-spring; 222-fixing ring; 240-rotating shaft; 250-cam; 270-motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The present application provides a vegetable seed production air-drying device including a storage component 100 and a transmission component 200.
[0032] See also Figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 4, the storage assembly 100 includes a bottom plate 110, a vertical plate 120, a sliding box 140, an air-drying box 150 and a locking member 160, the vertical plate 120 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 110, the sliding box 140 is slidably arranged on one side of the vertical plate 120, the air-drying box 150 is placed in the sliding box 140, and the locking member 160 is arranged at the end of the sliding box 140 and abuts against the air-drying box 150.
[0033] In a specific implementation scheme, two vertical plates 120 are provided, a fixed rod 121 is provided between the two vertical plates 120, a slider 142 is provided at the bottom of the sliding box 140, and the slider 142 is slidably mounted on the surface of the fixed rod 121. By setting the fixed rod 121 and the slider 142 being mounted on the fixed rod 121, the sliding box 140 and the air-drying box 150 are guided to slide stably.
[0034] Among them, the locking member 160 includes a rotating plate 161 and an L-shaped plate 162. One end of the rotating plate 161 is rotatably set on the sliding box 140 for movement, and the L-shaped plate 162 is fixedly connected to the air-drying box 150. The other end of the rotating plate 161 is overlapped on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 162. By setting the rotating plate 161 and the L-shaped plate 162, the rotating plate 161 is rotated and falls on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 162, so that the air-drying box 150 is locked and restricted in the sliding box 140. The rotating plate 161 is rotated away from the L-shaped plate 162, so that the air-drying box 150 can be pulled out, which is convenient for disassembly and collection of vegetable seeds.
[0035] Specifically, a plurality of ventilation holes 151 are provided on the surface of the air drying box 150, and a handle is provided at one end of the air drying box 150. The plurality of ventilation holes 151 are provided to allow air to flow for air drying.
[0036] In a specific embodiment, one side of the sliding box 140 is hollowed out, and the air-drying box 150 is inserted into the sliding box 140 by sliding through the hollowed-out side of the sliding box 140. By setting the sliding box 140 in a plug-in manner, the air-drying box 150 can be inserted and removed from the hollowed-out side of the sliding box 140, which is convenient for taking and placing.
[0037] In this embodiment, an insert block 152 is set on the side of the air-drying box 150, and the insert block 152 is slidably set in the sliding box 140. By setting the insert block 152 to be inserted into the groove of the sliding box 140, the air-drying box 150 is prevented from moving up and separating from the sliding box 140.
[0038] See also Figure 1 , 25, the transmission assembly 200 includes a sliding rod 210, an elastic member 220, a rotating shaft 240 and a cam 250. The sliding rod 210 slides through the vertical plate 120 and is fixedly connected to the sliding box 140. The elastic member 220 is arranged at the end of the sliding rod 210. The rotating shaft 240 is rotatably arranged between the vertical plate 120 and the bottom plate 110. The cam 250 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 240 and abuts against the sliding rod 210.
[0039] Specifically, the transmission assembly 200 also includes a motor 270, which is installed on the top of the vertical plate 120 and is connected to the rotating shaft 240. By setting the motor 270 and driving the rotating shaft 240, each cam 250 is driven to rotate, and the desired rotation speed of the cam 250 is achieved by controlling the rotation speed of the motor 270.
[0040] The elastic member 220 includes a spring 221 and a fixing ring 222. The spring 221 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 210. The fixing ring 222 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the sliding rod 210. By setting the spring 221 and the fixing ring 222, the motor 270 is started to drive the rotating shaft 240 to rotate, the rotating shaft 240 drives the cam 250 to rotate, the cam 250 rotates and pushes the fixing ring 222 and the sliding rod 210, the fixing ring 222 squeezes the spring 221, and the sliding rod 210 pushes the sliding box 140. When the raised end of the cam 250 passes the fixed ring 222 and the sliding rod 210, the spring 221 elastically recovers to push the fixed ring 222 to drive the sliding rod 210 to move, and the sliding rod 210 drives the sliding box 140 and the air-drying box 150 to move in the opposite direction. As the cam 250 rotates rapidly, the sliding box 140 and the air-drying box 150 are pulled back and forth, thereby causing the vegetable seeds inside to be turned over, which is conducive to sufficient air drying and greatly reduces the damage to the seeds.
[0041] The working principle of the vegetable seed production air-drying device is as follows: when in use, the starting motor 270 drives the rotating shaft 240 to rotate, the rotating shaft 240 drives the cam 250 to rotate, the cam 250 rotates and pushes the fixing ring 222 and the sliding rod 210, the fixing ring 222 squeezes the spring 221, the sliding rod 210 pushes the sliding box 140 and the air-drying box 150 to move, the sliding box 140 drives the slider 142 to slide along the fixing rod 121, and when the raised end of the cam 250 rotates past the fixing ring 222 and the sliding rod 210, the spring 221 elastically recovers and pushes The movable fixed ring 222 drives the sliding rod 210 to move, and the sliding rod 210 drives the sliding box 140 and the air-drying box 150 to move in the opposite direction. As the cam 250 rotates rapidly, the sliding box 140 and the air-drying box 150 are pulled back and forth, thereby causing the vegetable seeds inside to turn over, which is conducive to sufficient air drying and greatly reduces the damage to the seeds. Then the rotating plate 161 is rotated away from the L-shaped plate 162, so that the air-drying box 150 can be pulled out, which is convenient for disassembly and collection of vegetable seeds, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of vegetable seed production.
[0042] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the motor 270 need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0043] The power supply and principle of the motor 270 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0044] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present application. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A vegetable seed production air-drying device, characterized in that: include A storage assembly (100), the storage assembly (100) comprising a bottom plate (110), a vertical plate (120), a sliding box (140), an air-drying box (150) and a locking member (160), the vertical plate (120) being arranged on the top of the bottom plate (110), the sliding box (140) being slidably arranged on one side of the vertical plate (120), the air-drying box (150) being placed in the sliding box (140), and the locking member (160) being arranged at the end of the sliding box (140) and abutting against the air-drying box (150); A transmission assembly (200), the transmission assembly (200) comprising a sliding rod (210), an elastic member (220), a rotating shaft (240) and a cam (250), the sliding rod (210) slidingly passes through the vertical plate (120) and is fixedly connected to the sliding box (140), the elastic member (220) is arranged at the end of the sliding rod (210), the rotating shaft (240) is rotatably arranged between the vertical plate (120) and the bottom plate (110), and the cam (250) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (240) and abuts against the sliding rod (210).
2. A vegetable seed production air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (200) further comprises a motor (270), wherein the motor (270) is mounted on the top of the vertical plate (120) and is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (240).
3. The vegetable seed production air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member (220) comprises a spring (221) and a fixing ring (222); the spring (221) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (210); and the fixing ring (222) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the sliding rod (210).
4. The vegetable seed production air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two vertical plates (120) are provided, a fixing rod (121) is provided between the two vertical plates (120), a sliding block (142) is provided at the bottom of the sliding box (140), and the sliding block (142) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (121).
5. The vegetable seed production air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member (160) comprises a rotating plate (161) and an L-shaped plate (162), one end of the rotating plate (161) is rotatably arranged on the sliding box (140) for movement, the L-shaped plate (162) is fixedly connected to the air-drying box (150), and the other end of the rotating plate (161) is overlapped on the inner side of the L-shaped plate (162).
6. The vegetable seed production air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes (151) are provided on the surface of the air-drying box (150), and a handle is provided at one end of the air-drying box (150).
7. The vegetable seed production air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the sliding box (140) is hollowed out, and the air-drying box (150) is slidably inserted into the sliding box (140) through the hollowed-out side of the sliding box (140).
8. The vegetable seed production air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insert block (152) is arranged on the side of the air-drying box (150), and the insert block (152) is slidably arranged in the sliding box (140).