Drying device for wheat processing
By introducing rotating structures and thermally conductive plates into the wheat dryer, the sticky and blockage problem caused by high temperature and humidity before drying is solved, the drying efficiency and working efficiency are improved, and the wheat is uniformly stirred and quickly dried.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421032217.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
When the existing wheat dryer dryers dry wheat, due to the high temperature difference and humidity, the wheat becomes sticky in the feeding box or feeding pipe, causing blockage and reducing working efficiency.
A drying device for wheat processing is designed, including drying equipment body, drying box, fixing ring, feeding box, drying component, output component, rotating structure, fixing plate, bearing, heating column, thermal conduction plate, stirring The rod and inclined plate are used in combination with the rotating structure and the thermally conductive plate to achieve uniform stirring and rapid drying of wheat to avoid stickiness.
It improves the drying efficiency and working efficiency of wheat, solves the problem of wheat clogging in the dryer, and achieves a more stable rotation and faster drying process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222211057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wheat processing, in particular to a drying device for wheat processing. Background Art
[0002] Wheat is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant of the Poaceae family and the genus Triticeae. Its culms are erect and clumped, and can reach a height of about 100 cm. The leaf sheaths are loosely phimotic, the ligules are membranous, the leaves are long lanceolate, the spike inflorescences are erect, and the spikelets contain multiple florets. The glumes are oval, the lemmas are oblong-lanceolate, and the palea and lemma are similar in length. The flowering and fruiting period is approximately between May and July each year. Wheat is widely planted in various places in the north and south, with various varieties and different properties. As a nutritious food crop, wheat not only provides flour, one of the staple foods of mankind, but is also used to make bread, steamed buns, biscuits, noodles and other foods. After fermentation, it can also It can be made into beverages such as beer, alcohol, and liquor. A Chinese patent discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving drying device for wheat processing, with the announcement number CN214792308U. A high-efficiency energy-saving drying device for wheat processing is characterized in that it includes a carrying box, both sides of the carrying box are provided with drying fans for blowing and drying, the top of the carrying box is provided with a feeding assembly for dispersing the feeding, the carrying box is provided with a driving assembly for driving rotation, the inner side of the carrying box is rotatably connected with two drying cylinders for increasing the drying surface, the drying cylinder is hinged with a discharge cover plate for blocking the discharge port, and the bearing The inner wall of the carrier box is provided with two drying heating rods for heating. This high-efficiency and energy-saving drying device for wheat processing feeds wheat into the distribution box through two hoppers, so that the wheat enters the two drying cylinders through two feeding pipes respectively, and the stirring rod rotates with the transmission rod during the wheat entering process to stir and separate, so as to prevent the wheat from accumulating at the pipe mouth of the feeding pipe and causing blockage. After the wheat enters the drying cylinder, the transmission rod drives the rotation of the main gear plate, so that the slave gear drives the two drying cylinders to rotate synchronously under the meshing action, and no multiple power sources are required to achieve drive, so it is more energy-efficient. At this time, the wheat is located in the drying cylinder. The wheat in the drum is evenly blown by the drying fan on each surface of the drum under the action of the rotation of the drying drum, and the temperature in the carrying box is increased by the drying heating rod, so that the contact area between the wheat and the blowing surface during circulation is more complete, thereby improving the drying efficiency. This solves the problem that when the wheat is dried after rinsing, the wheat is accumulated in the drying drum. Since the setting range of the existing drying drum and the drying fan is usually fixed, the contact area between the wheat in the drying drum and the hot air circulation is not wide enough during drying, the drying time is long, the energy saving efficiency is poor, and the operating efficiency is not high enough.
[0003] In summary, the solution to the problem described in the patent has certain defects: 1. The internal temperature of the carrying box is increased by the coordinated use of a drying heating rod and a drying fan, and no heat conduction plate is provided, which may easily cause the temperature to flow through the wind of the drying fan, resulting in the temperature inside the carrying box to circulate, and the drying effect to deteriorate; 2. When the carrying box rotates, it is connected to the bottom of the carrying box through a connecting block. After a long rotation time, the connecting block and the surface of the carrying box may easily wear out, resulting in unstable operation of the equipment.
[0004] Through searching, the above is a case that is relatively close to the prior art. In summary, the problem with the prior art is that when the existing dryer is drying wheat, the wheat is generally put into the inside of the loading box first, and then flows into the inside of the storage box through the loading box for rotary drying. Because the temperature difference and humidity inside the wheat are large before drying, it will become sticky when put into the oven, causing the wheat to be blocked inside the loading box or the feeding pipe, reducing the work efficiency. Based on the search of the above patents, a drying device for wheat processing is specially proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for wheat processing, which has the advantages that when the user uses the dryer to dry the wheat, the drying efficiency of the wheat can be improved, and the work efficiency is improved. It solves the problem that when the existing dryer dries the wheat, the wheat is generally put into the interior of the loading box first, and then flows into the interior of the storage box through the loading box for rotary drying. Because the temperature difference and humidity inside the wheat are large before drying, the wheat will become sticky when put into the oven, causing the wheat to be blocked in the loading box or the feeding pipe, thereby reducing the work efficiency.
[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a drying device for wheat processing comprises a drying device body, the drying device body comprises a drying box, a fixing ring and a feeding box, the bottom of the fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying box, two feeding boxes are provided, the bottoms of the two feeding boxes are fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring, a drying assembly is provided inside the drying box, and an output assembly is provided on the top of the fixing ring;
[0007] The drying assembly includes a drying fan, a storage box and a feed pipe, wherein two drying fans, two storage boxes and two feed pipes are provided, and opposite sides of the two drying fans are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box, and the bottoms of the two storage boxes are arranged inside the drying box, and the bottoms of the two feed pipes are penetrated into the inside of the storage box, and the opposite sides of the feed pipes are penetrated into the inside of the fixing ring;
[0008] The output assembly includes a motor and an output rod. The bottom of the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring. The bottom of the output rod passes through the bottom of the fixing ring to the inside of the drying box. A rotating structure is provided at the bottom of the output assembly.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rotating structure includes a toothed disc, a gear and a rotating column, the top of the toothed disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the output rod, and two gears and rotating columns are provided, the surfaces of the two gears are meshed with the surfaces of the toothed disc, the bottoms of the two rotating columns are fixedly mounted on the top of the gears, and the tops of the rotating columns pass through the interior of the drying box and are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage box. By setting up the rotating structure, the rotating structure can be used in conjunction with the output component to drive the storage box to rotate on the surface of the bearing.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box, bearings are arranged inside the two fixing plates, and the surfaces of the two storage boxes are fixedly installed to the inner rings of the bearings. By arranging the fixing plates and the bearings, the storage boxes can rotate more stably during rotation drying.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, heating columns are fixedly installed at the four ends of the top of the fixed plate, and the heating columns are used to heat the storage box. By arranging the heating columns, the wheat can be dried quickly by cooperating with the heat conducting plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two heat conducting plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying box, and the two heat conducting plates are used in conjunction with a drying fan and a heating column. By providing the heat conducting plates, the heat conducting effect can be improved to achieve rapid drying of wheat.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the surface of the output rod, and the plurality of stirring rods are located inside the fixed ring. By arranging the stirring rods, when the wheat falls into the fixed ring, it can be stirred and dispersed by the stirring rods.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed ring, and the inclined plate is used to divert and discharge the wheat. By providing the inclined plate, the wheat can be diverted and discharged through the inclined plate when being discharged.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a drying device body, a drying box, a fixing ring, a feeding box, a drying component, an output component, a rotating structure, a fixing plate, a bearing, a heating column, a heat conducting plate, a stirring rod and an inclined plate for coordinated use. Through the use of the output component, the rotating structure can drive the storage box to rotate. In this way, when used in conjunction with the drying component, the drying efficiency of wheat can be accelerated, which is convenient for users to use the dryer to dry wheat. The drying efficiency of wheat can be improved, and the work efficiency is improved. The existing dryer solves the problem that when drying wheat, the wheat is generally put into the interior of the feeding box first, and then flows into the interior of the storage box through the feeding box for rotary drying. Because the temperature difference and humidity of the wheat are large before drying, it will become sticky when put into the oven, causing the wheat to be blocked in the feeding box or the feeding pipe, thereby reducing the work efficiency.
[0017] 2. The utility model is capable of arranging a drying component, an output component, a rotating structure, a fixed plate, a bearing, a heating column, a heat conduction plate, a stirring rod and an inclined plate. Through the use of the output component, the rotating structure can drive the storage box to rotate. This can be used in conjunction with the drying component to speed up the drying efficiency of wheat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the drying device body provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying device body provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded perspective view of a storage box and a rotating structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Drying equipment body; 11. Drying box; 12. Fixed ring; 13. Loading box; 2. Drying assembly; 21. Drying fan; 22. Storage box; 23. Feed pipe; 3. Output assembly; 31. Motor; 32. Output rod; 4. Rotating structure; 41. Toothed disc; 42. Gear; 43. Rotating column; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Bearing; 7. Heating column; 8. Heat conduction plate; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a wheat processing drying device provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a drying device body 1, the drying device body 1 comprises a drying box 11, a fixing ring 12 and a loading box 13, the bottom of the fixing ring 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying box 11, two loading boxes 13 are provided, the bottoms of the two loading boxes 13 are fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring 12, a drying component 2 is provided inside the drying box 11, and an output component 3 is provided on the top of the fixing ring 12;
[0027] The drying assembly 2 includes a drying fan 21, a storage box 22 and a feed pipe 23. The drying fan 21, the storage box 22 and the feed pipe 23 are each provided with two. The opposite sides of the two drying fans 21 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 11. The bottoms of the two storage boxes 22 are both arranged inside the drying box 11. The bottoms of the two feed pipes 23 are both penetrated into the interior of the storage box 22, and the opposite sides of the feed pipes 23 are both penetrated into the interior of the fixing ring 12.
[0028] The output assembly 3 includes a motor 31 and an output rod 32. The bottom of the motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring 12. The bottom of the output rod 32 passes through the bottom of the fixing ring 12 to the inside of the drying box 11. A rotating structure 4 is provided at the bottom of the output assembly 3.
[0029] refer to Figure 2 , 3 and Figure 4 The rotating structure 4 includes a toothed disc 41, a gear 42 and a rotating column 43. The top of the toothed disc 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the output rod 32. There are two gears 42 and two rotating columns 43. The surfaces of the two gears 42 are meshed with the surfaces of the toothed disc 41. The bottoms of the two rotating columns 43 are fixedly installed on the top of the gear 42, and the tops of the rotating columns 43 pass through the interior of the drying box 11 and are fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box 22.
[0030] The above solution is adopted: by providing the rotating structure 4 , it can be used in conjunction with the output assembly 3 so that the rotating structure 4 can drive the storage box 22 to rotate on the surface of the bearing 6 .
[0031] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 Two fixing plates 5 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 11 , bearings 6 are arranged inside the two fixing plates 5 , and the surfaces of the two storage boxes 22 are fixedly mounted on the inner rings of the bearings 6 .
[0032] By adopting the above solution, by providing the fixing plate 5 and the bearing 6, the storage box 22 can be rotated more stably during the rotation drying.
[0033] refer to Figure 2 The four ends of the top of the fixed plate 5 are fixedly mounted with heating columns 7, and the heating columns 7 are used to heat the storage box 22.
[0034] The above solution is adopted: by arranging the heating column 7, it can be used in conjunction with the heat conducting plate 8 to quickly dry the wheat.
[0035] refer to Figure 2 Two heat conducting plates 8 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box 11 , and the two heat conducting plates 8 are used in conjunction with the drying fan 21 and the heating column 7 .
[0036] By adopting the above solution, the heat conducting plate 8 is provided, so that the heat conducting effect can be improved and the wheat can be dried quickly.
[0037] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 A plurality of stirring rods 9 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the output rod 32 , and the plurality of stirring rods 9 are located inside the fixing ring 12 .
[0038] By adopting the above solution, by providing the stirring rod 9, when the wheat falls into the interior of the fixing ring 12, the stirring rod 9 can be used to stir and disperse the wheat.
[0039] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The inner wall of the fixed ring 12 is fixedly mounted with an inclined plate 10, which is used to divert and discharge the wheat.
[0040] By adopting the above solution, by providing the inclined plate 10 , the wheat can be diverted and discharged through the inclined plate 10 when being discharged.
[0041] The working principle of this utility model:
[0042] When in use, the user first turns on the starting end of the motor 31 to make the motor 31 run, so that the output rod 32 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the motor 31, so that the rotation of the output rod 32 can simultaneously drive the stirring rod 9 and the toothed disc 41 to rotate, so that the wheat can be stirred by the stirring rod 9, and the gear 42 is driven to rotate by the toothed disc 41, and the rotation of the gear 42 can make the rotating column 43 drive the storage box 22 to rotate on the inner ring of the bearing 6, and then the user first puts the wheat into the interior of the loading box 13, and then the wheat will be stirred by the stirring rod 9, so that it will flow into the interior of the feeding pipe 23 through the inclined plate 10 respectively, so that when the wheat flows into the interior of the feeding pipe 23, it also flows into the interior of the storage box 22, so that it is dried by the drying fan 21, and the storage box 22 is heated by the heating column 7, and the heat conduction plate 8 is used to improve the heat conduction effect, so as to achieve rapid drying of the wheat. When the user uses the dryer to dry the wheat, the drying efficiency of the wheat can be improved, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0043] To sum up: this kind of drying device for wheat processing, through the coordinated use of the drying equipment body 1, the drying box 11, the fixing ring 12, the loading box 13, the drying component 2, the drying fan 21, the storage box 22, the feeding pipe 23, the output component 3, the motor 31, the output rod 32, the rotating structure 4, the toothed disc 41, the gear 42, the rotating column 43, the fixing plate 5, the bearing 6, the heating column 7, the heat conducting plate 8, the stirring rod 9 and the inclined plate 10, solves the problem that when drying wheat in the existing dryer, the wheat is generally put into the interior of the loading box first, and then flows into the interior of the storage box through the loading box for rotary drying. Because the temperature difference and humidity inside the wheat are large before drying, when it is put into the oven, it will become sticky, causing the wheat to be blocked inside the loading box or the feeding pipe, thereby reducing the work efficiency.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device for wheat processing, comprising a drying device body (1), the drying device body (1) comprising a drying box (11), a fixing ring (12) and a feeding box (13), the bottom of the fixing ring (12) being fixedly mounted on the top of the drying box (11), two feeding boxes (13) being provided, the bottoms of the two feeding boxes (13) being fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring (12), characterized in that: A drying component (2) is arranged inside the drying box (11), and an output component (3) is arranged on the top of the fixing ring (12); The drying assembly (2) comprises a drying fan (21), a storage box (22) and a feed pipe (23), wherein two drying fans (21), two storage boxes (22) and two feed pipes (23) are provided, and opposite sides of the two drying fans (21) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box (11), the bottoms of the two storage boxes (22) are arranged inside the drying box (11), the bottoms of the two feed pipes (23) penetrate into the interior of the storage box (22), and opposite sides of the feed pipes (23) penetrate into the interior of the fixing ring (12); The output assembly (3) comprises a motor (31) and an output rod (32); the bottom of the motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring (12); the bottom of the output rod (32) passes through the bottom of the fixing ring (12) to the inside of the drying box (11); and a rotating structure (4) is provided at the bottom of the output assembly (3).
2. A wheat processing drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure (4) comprises a toothed disc (41), a gear (42) and a rotating column (43); the top of the toothed disc (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the output rod (32); two gears (42) and two rotating columns (43) are provided; the surfaces of the two gears (42) are meshed with the surface of the toothed disc (41); the bottoms of the two rotating columns (43) are fixedly mounted on the top of the gear (42); and the tops of the rotating columns (43) pass through the interior of the drying box (11) and are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the storage box (22).
3. A drying device for wheat processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (5) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box (11), bearings (6) are arranged inside the two fixing plates (5), and the surfaces of the two storage boxes (22) are fixedly mounted on the inner rings of the bearings (6).
4. A drying device for wheat processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Heating columns (7) are fixedly mounted on the four ends of the top of the fixing plate (5), and the heating columns (7) are used to heat the storage box (22).
5. A drying device for wheat processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Two heat conducting plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drying box (11), and the two heat conducting plates (8) are used in conjunction with the drying fan (21) and the heating column (7).
6. A drying device for wheat processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods (9) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the output rod (32), and the plurality of stirring rods (9) are located inside the fixing ring (12).
7. A drying device for wheat processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed ring (12), and the inclined plate (10) is used to divert and discharge wheat.