Rice processing and drying device
The rice processing and drying device addresses uneven heating and dust issues by using ash sticking plates and a dehumidification system to ensure even drying and clean air discharge, improving rice quality and worker safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420718559.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing rice drying technologies cause uneven heating, generate dust that contaminates the environment, and pose health risks to workers due to inhalation.
A rice processing and drying device equipped with ash sticking plates, a drying mechanism, and a dehumidification and dust removal mechanism to ensure even heating and clean air discharge.
The device achieves uniform drying, removes dust effectively, and discharges clean air, enhancing rice quality and worker safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN222211073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grain processing, and in particular to a rice processing and drying device. Background Art
[0002] Rice is one of the main food crops in my country, and its processing is crucial to maintaining the quality and taste of rice. Rice processing and drying refers to placing the processed rice in special drying equipment for drying and making it reach an appropriate moisture content, thereby ensuring the quality and edible value of the rice, and at the same time, it is also beneficial to the storage, transportation and sales of rice.
[0003] The existing technology easily causes uneven heating of rice during the drying process, and a large amount of dust generally adheres to the surface of the rice. After the rice is dried, the dust is dispersed when pouring out the rice, and the workers are likely to inhale it into their lungs, causing damage to their health. In addition, the moisture after drying also contains a large amount of dust, which is easy to pollute the environment if it is directly discharged. Therefore, there is a large room for improvement.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present application provides a rice processing and drying device.
[0006] The rice processing and drying device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A rice processing and drying device comprises a drying box, wherein the top of the drying box is connected to a feeding hopper, a first ash sticking plate and a second ash sticking plate are arranged inside the drying box, a material holding box is arranged at the bottom of the second ash sticking plate, the material holding box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box, a motor is arranged on one side of the drying box, an output end of the motor rotates through the side wall of the drying box and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, six stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a drying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material holding box, and a dehumidification and dust removal mechanism is arranged at the top of the drying box.
[0008] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a fixed frame, an air scoop, an air outlet pipe and a hot air blower, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box, the fixed frame is fixedly sleeved on one end of the air scoop, and the output end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the other end of the air scoop through the air outlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the dehumidification and dust removal mechanism comprises an axial flow fan and a dust bag, the axial flow fan is embedded in the top wall of the drying box, and a dust bag is fixedly sleeved at one end of the axial flow fan.
[0010] Preferably, both side walls of the drying box are provided with plug holes, the first ash sticking plate is plugged into one of the plug holes, and the second ash sticking plate is plugged into the other plug hole.
[0011] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on one side of the drying box, the discharge port is movably connected to a door panel via a hinge, the discharge port is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper, and an inner bottom wall of the material containing box is fixedly connected to a tilting block.
[0012] Preferably, four side walls of the bottom of the drying box are provided with heat dissipation holes, and one side of the drying box is provided with a ventilation hole.
[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] By arranging the ash sticking plate 1, the ash sticking plate 2, the drying mechanism and the moisture removal and dust removal mechanism, the rice to be dried can be poured in through the feed hopper, the rice falls into the top of the ash sticking plate 1 and then slides to the top of the ash sticking plate 2, the dust in the rice is removed by the ash sticking plate 1 and the ash sticking plate 2, the rice falls into the material holding box, and the rice is heated and dried by the drying mechanism at the bottom. At the same time, the starting motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, and then drive the six stirring plates to rotate clockwise. The stirring plates are arc-shaped, and can stir the rice to the greatest extent during the clockwise rotation process, so that the rice is heated evenly. The moisture removal and dust removal mechanism on the top can discharge the water vapor evaporated by the heat of the rice and the fine dust inside the drying box together, and then discharge clean air into the atmosphere. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the effects of fast and uniform drying, keeping the rice clean and discharging clean air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left side structure of the embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear structure of an embodiment of the application;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the application.
[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Drying box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Dust bag; 4. Door panel; 5. Discharge hopper; 6. Heat dissipation hole; 7. Ash sticking plate 1; 8. Ash sticking plate 2; 9. Material holding box; 10. Motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Stirring plate; 13. Tilting block; 14. Fixed frame; 15. Wind scoop; 16. Air outlet duct; 17. Hot air blower; 18. Axial flow fan; 19. Air vent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a rice processing and drying device, referring to Figure 1-Figure 3 , comprising a drying box 1, a feed hopper 2 is connected to the top of the drying box 1, an ash sticking plate 1 7 and an ash sticking plate 2 8 are arranged inside the drying box 1, a material holding box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the ash sticking plate 2 8, the material holding box 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drying box 1, a motor 10 is arranged on one side of the drying box 1, the output end of the motor 10 rotates through the side wall of the drying box 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 11, six stirring plates 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11, a drying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material holding box 9, a dehumidification and dust removal mechanism is arranged at the top of the drying box 1, rice to be dried is poured into the rice through the feed hopper 2, and the rice falls The rice enters the top of the ash sticking plate 7 and then slides down to the top of the ash sticking plate 2 8. The dust in the rice is removed by the ash sticking plates 1 7 and 2 8. The rice falls into the material holding box 9, and the rice is heated and dried by the drying mechanism at the bottom. At the same time, the starting motor 10 can drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate clockwise, and then drive the six stirring plates 12 to rotate clockwise. The stirring plates 12 are arc-shaped, and can stir the rice to the greatest extent during the clockwise rotation process, so that the rice is heated evenly. The dehumidification and dust removal mechanism on the top can discharge the water vapor evaporated by the heat of the rice and the fine dust inside the drying box 1 together, so that the drying is faster and more thorough.
[0021] Reference Figure 3 The drying mechanism includes a fixed frame 14, a wind scoop 15, an air outlet pipe 16 and a hot air blower 17. The fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 1, and the fixed frame 14 is fixedly sleeved with one end of the wind scoop 15. The output end of the hot air blower 17 is fixedly connected to the other end of the wind scoop 15 through the air outlet pipe 16. The hot air blower 17 can be started to suck out heated air and discharge it into the wind scoop 15 through the air outlet pipe 16, and then enter the top of the fixed frame 14 to heat the material box 9, thereby heating the rice in the material box 9.
[0022] Reference Figure 3 The dehumidification and dust removal mechanism includes an axial flow fan 18 and a dust bag 3. The axial flow fan 18 is embedded in the top wall of the drying box 1. One end of the axial flow fan 18 is fixedly sleeved with a dust bag 3. When the axial flow fan 18 is started, the dust-containing moisture in the drying box 1 can be sucked into the dust bag 3, and the dust bag 3 removes the dust from the discharged moisture, and then discharges clean air into the atmosphere.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 , the two side walls of the drying box 1 are provided with sockets, the dust sticking plate 1 7 is plugged into one of the sockets, and the dust sticking plate 2 8 is plugged into the other socket. The top surfaces of the dust sticking plate 1 7 and the dust sticking plate 2 8 are both rough surfaces, which can stick to the dust on the surface of the rice. The plug-in form of the dust sticking plate 1 7 and the dust sticking plate 2 8 is convenient for taking out the dust sticking plate 1 7 and the dust sticking plate 2 8 for cleaning.
[0024] Reference Figure 1A discharge port is provided on one side of the drying box 1, and the discharge port is movably connected to a door panel 4 through a hinge, and a discharge hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the discharge port. An inclined block 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the material holding box 9. After the rice is dried, the door panel 4 is rotated to open, and the rice can slide down along the inclination angle of the inclined block 13 and fall into the bag containing rice through the discharge hopper 5, which is convenient for the discharge of rice.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The four side walls at the bottom of the drying box 1 are provided with heat dissipation holes 6, which are convenient for the hot air blower 17 to dissipate heat during operation and for the hot air blower 17 to inhale a large amount of air. A vent hole 19 is provided on one side of the drying box 1. The vent hole 19 can slightly leak the hot air generated by the hot air blower 17, so that the air pressure on the top of the fixed frame 14 remains stable.
[0026] The implementation principle of a rice processing and drying device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: by setting up the ash sticking plate 1 7, the ash sticking plate 2 8, the drying mechanism and the dehumidification and dust removal mechanism, the rice to be dried can be poured into the feed hopper 2, the rice falls into the top of the ash sticking plate 1 7 and then slides to the top of the ash sticking plate 2 8, the dust in the rice is removed by the ash sticking plate 1 7 and the ash sticking plate 2 8, and the rice falls into the material holding box 9, the air can be sucked out by starting the hot air blower 17 to heat it and be discharged into the air hopper 15 through the air outlet pipe 16, and then enter the top of the fixed frame 14, so as to heat the material holding box 9, thereby making the material holding box The rice in the box 9 is heated and dried. At the same time, starting the motor 10 can drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate clockwise, and then drive the six stirring plates 12 to rotate clockwise. The stirring plates 12 are arc-shaped, and can stir the rice to the greatest extent during the clockwise rotation process, so that the rice is heated evenly. Starting the axial flow fan 18 can suck the dusty moisture in the drying box 1 into the dust bag 3, and the dust bag 3 removes the dust from the discharged moisture, and then discharges clean air into the atmosphere, which has the effects of fast and uniform drying, keeping the rice clean and discharging clean air.
[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rice processing and drying device, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The top of the drying box (1) is connected to a feed hopper (2), and the interior of the drying box (1) is provided with a first ash sticking plate (7) and a second ash sticking plate (8). A material holding box (9) is provided at the bottom of the second ash sticking plate (8), and the material holding box (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (1). A motor (10) is provided on one side of the drying box (1), and the output end of the motor (10) rotates through the side wall of the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11). Six stirring plates (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11). A drying mechanism is provided at the bottom of the material holding box (9), and a moisture removal and dust removal mechanism is provided at the top of the drying box (1).
2. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises a fixed frame (14), an air scoop (15), an air outlet pipe (16) and a hot air blower (17); the fixed frame (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (1); the fixed frame (14) is fixedly sleeved with one end of the air scoop (15); and the output end of the hot air blower (17) is fixedly connected to the other end of the air scoop (15) via the air outlet pipe (16).
3. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehumidification and dust removal mechanism comprises an axial flow fan (18) and a dust bag (3); the axial flow fan (18) is embedded in the top wall of the drying box (1); and a dust bag (3) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the axial flow fan (18).
4. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side walls of the drying box (1) are provided with plug holes, the first dust sticking plate (7) is plugged into one of the plug holes, and the second dust sticking plate (8) is plugged into the other plug hole.
5. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on one side of the drying box (1), the discharge port is movably connected to a door panel (4) via a hinge, the discharge port is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (5), and the inner bottom wall of the material storage box (9) is fixedly connected to a tilting block (13).
6. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four side walls at the bottom of the drying box (1) are all provided with heat dissipation holes (6), and one side of the drying box (1) is provided with a ventilation hole (19).