Rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic chemical fertilizer drying, in particular to a rapid drying device for organic chemical fertilizer production, and aims to solve the technical problems that most organic chemical fertilizer drying devices are poor in material turning capacity, most drying effects act on the surfaces of accumulated chemical fertilizers when the accumulated chemical fertilizers are dried, and the drying effect is poor. The drying effect on the internal chemical fertilizer is limited, so that the drying operation effect on the organic chemical fertilizer is poor, the organic chemical fertilizer is easy to deteriorate after being packaged, and the use of the organic chemical fertilizer is influenced; according to the technical scheme, the rapid drying device for organic fertilizer production comprises a stock bin assembly, a turning assembly, a transmission assembly, a power assembly, a heating assembly and an air blowing assembly; compared with a traditional organic chemical fertilizer drying device which is poor in drying effect on the interior of accumulated chemical fertilizer, the organic chemical fertilizer drying device has the advantages that the accumulated chemical fertilizer is continuously turned over in the drying process by additionally arranging the turning structure, the internal chemical fertilizer is turned out and dried, and the drying effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying organic fertilizers, in particular to a rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to fertilizer containing organic matter and nutrients required for growth. They usually come from natural materials, such as plant residues, animal feces, kitchen waste, etc. Organic fertilizer can improve soil structure, improve soil water and fertilizer retention capacity, promote the reproduction and activity of soil microorganisms, thereby enhancing soil fertility. In addition, organic fertilizer can also provide nutrients necessary for plant growth, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc., to help crops grow better. In the production process of organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer needs to be dried and then packaged in bags. However, most organic fertilizer drying devices have poor material turning ability. When drying the piled fertilizer, most of the drying effect acts on the surface of the piled fertilizer, while the internal fertilizer is limited by the drying effect, which makes the drying operation of organic fertilizer ineffective. Such organic fertilizer is prone to deterioration after packaging, affecting the use of organic fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the poor turning ability of materials in most organic fertilizer drying devices, when drying the piled fertilizer, most of the drying effect acts on the surface of the piled fertilizer, while the internal fertilizer is limited by the drying effect, resulting in poor drying effect of the organic fertilizer. Such organic fertilizer is prone to deterioration after packaging, affecting the use of organic fertilizer.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a base, a silo assembly, a flip assembly, a transmission assembly, a power assembly, a heating assembly and a blowing assembly; a silo assembly is arranged above the base, a flip assembly is arranged inside the silo assembly, a transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the flip assembly, a power assembly is arranged on one side of the transmission assembly, a heating assembly is arranged above the silo assembly, and a blowing assembly is arranged above the heating assembly.

[0005] Preferably, a silo assembly is installed by setting a base, the organic fertilizer is accommodated by the silo assembly, the organic fertilizer is flipped by the flipping assembly, power is received by the transmission assembly and transmitted to the flipping assembly, power is provided by the power assembly, heat is generated by the heating assembly, and hot air is formed by the blowing assembly to dry the fertilizer.

[0006] Preferably, the silo assembly includes a silo body, a hopper and an insert plate; the silo body is arranged above the base, the hopper is arranged on one side of the silo body, and the insert plate is arranged at the bottom of the silo body; the organic fertilizer is accommodated by the silo body, the fertilizer is conveniently delivered into the silo body through the hopper, and the flow of the discharge channel at the bottom of the silo body is controlled by the insert plate.

[0007] Preferably, the turning assembly includes a rotating rod and a turning plate; the rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the bin body, and the turning plate is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod; the turning plate is driven by the rotation of the rotating rod to turn the fertilizer.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driven gear, a driving gear and a power rod; a driven gear is provided at one end of the rotating rod, a driving gear is provided on one side of the driven gear, and a power rod is provided on one side of the driving gear; the power is received by the power rod, so that the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the power assembly includes a motor and a belt; a belt is provided on one side of the power rod, and a motor is provided on one side of the belt; power is generated by the motor and transmitted to the power rod through the belt.

[0010] Preferably, the heating component includes a mounting seat and a heating wire; the mounting seat is arranged above the chamber body, and the heating wire is arranged inside the mounting seat; the heating wire is installed on the mounting seat to generate heat to heat the air.

[0011] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a bracket and a fan; the bracket is arranged above the mounting seat, and the fan is arranged at the bottom of the bracket; the fan is installed by the bracket to convert hot air into hot wind to dry the fertilizer.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional organic fertilizer drying device, the turning ability of the material is poor. When drying the piled fertilizer, most of the drying effect acts on the surface of the piled fertilizer, while the internal fertilizer is limited by the drying effect, which makes the drying effect of the organic fertilizer poor. Such organic fertilizer is easy to deteriorate after packaging, which affects the use of organic fertilizer. This device continuously turns the piled fertilizer during drying by adding a turning structure, turns the internal fertilizer out for drying, and ensures the drying effect;

[0014] 2. When turning over the organic fertilizer, the motor generates power, which is transmitted to the power rod through the belt. The power rod drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives another set of driving gears to rotate in the opposite direction. The two sets of driving gears with opposite directions drive the two sets of driven gears to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two sets of rotating rods rotate in the opposite direction, and finally drive the turning plate to move in the opposite direction, so that the organic fertilizer in the hopper continuously moves upward from the middle of the hopper under the movement of the turning plate, and is transported back to the bottom of the hopper from both sides of the hopper to complete the turning of the organic fertilizer, so as to solve the problem that most organic fertilizer drying devices have poor internal drying effect on the accumulated fertilizer;

[0015] 3. When drying organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer to be dried is sent from the hopper into the bin body, the electric heating wire in the mounting seat is energized to generate heat, and the air around the electric heating wire is heated. The fan under the bracket is energized to rotate, and the hot air around the electric heating wire is converted into hot air and blown to the organic fertilizer in the bin body for drying. After drying, the plug is pulled out of the hopper, the bottom channel of the hopper is opened, and the dry organic fertilizer in the hopper is released from the hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizers of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the silo component of the organic fertilizer production rapid drying device of the utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a flip assembly of a rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizers;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a heating component of a rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizers according to the utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. base; 2. silo assembly; 3. flipping assembly; 4. transmission assembly; 5. power assembly; 6. heating assembly; 7. blowing assembly; 201. silo body; 202. hopper; 203. plug plate; 301. rotating rod; 302. flipping plate; 401. driven gear; 402. driving gear; 403. power rod; 501. motor; 502. belt; 601. mounting seat; 602. heating wire; 701. bracket; 702. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1The utility model provides an embodiment: a rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a base 1, a silo assembly 2, a flip assembly 3, a transmission assembly 4, a power assembly 5, a heating assembly 6 and a blowing assembly 7; the silo assembly 2 is arranged above the base 1, the flip assembly 3 is arranged on the inner side of the silo assembly 2, the transmission assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the flip assembly 3, the power assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the transmission assembly 4, the heating assembly 6 is arranged above the silo assembly 2, and the blowing assembly 7 is arranged above the heating assembly 6.

[0023] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, the silo assembly 2 includes a silo body 201, a hopper 202 and an insert plate 203; the silo body 201 is arranged above the base 1, the hopper 202 is arranged on one side of the silo body 201, and the insert plate 203 is arranged at the bottom of the silo body 201; the organic fertilizer is accommodated by the silo body 201, and the fertilizer is conveniently delivered into the silo body 201 through the hopper 202, and the flow of the discharge channel at the bottom of the silo body 201 is controlled by the insert plate 203.

[0024] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the turning assembly 3 includes a rotating rod 301 and a turning plate 302. The rotating rod 301 is arranged on the inner side of the bin body 201, and the turning plate 302 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 301. The turning plate 302 is driven by the rotation of the rotating rod 301 to turn the fertilizer; the transmission assembly 4 includes a driven gear 401, a driving gear 402 and a power rod 403. The driven gear 401 is arranged on one end of the rotating rod 301, and the driving gear 402 is arranged on one side of the driven gear 401. The driving gear 402 is provided with a power rod 403 on one side, and the power is received by the power rod 403, so that the driving gear 402 rotates to drive the driven gear 401 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating rod 301; the power component 5 includes a motor 501 and a belt 502, and the belt 502 is provided on one side of the power rod 403, and the motor 501 is provided on one side of the belt 502, and the power is generated by the motor 501, and the power is transmitted to the power rod 403 through the belt 502.

[0025] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the heating component 6 includes a mounting seat 601 and a heating wire 602. The mounting seat 601 is arranged above the warehouse body 201, and the heating wire 602 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat 601. The heating wire 602 is installed on the mounting seat 601 to generate heat to heat the air; the blowing component 7 includes a bracket 701 and a fan 702. The bracket 701 is arranged above the mounting seat 601, and the fan 702 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket 701. The fan 702 is installed on the bracket 701 to convert hot air into hot wind to dry the fertilizer.

[0026] When drying the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer to be dried is fed from the hopper 202 into the bin 201, the electric heating wire 602 in the mounting seat 601 is powered on to generate heat, and the air around the electric heating wire 602 is heated, and the fan 702 under the bracket 701 is powered on to rotate, and the hot air around the electric heating wire 602 is converted into hot air and blown to the organic fertilizer in the bin 201 to dry the organic fertilizer. After the drying is completed, the plug board 203 is pulled out of the hopper 202, and the bottom channel of the hopper 202 is opened, and the dry organic fertilizer in the hopper 202 is discharged from the hopper 202;

[0027] When turning the organic fertilizer, the motor 501 generates power, which is transmitted to the power rod 403 through the belt 502. The power rod 403 drives the driving gear 402 to rotate, and the driving gear 402 drives another set of driving gears 402 to rotate in the opposite direction. The two sets of driving gears 402 with opposite directions drive the two sets of driven gears 401 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two sets of rotating rods 301 rotate in the opposite direction, and finally drive the turning plate 302 to move in the opposite direction, so that the organic fertilizer in the hopper 202 is continuously moved upward from the middle of the hopper 202 under the movement of the turning plate 302, and is transported back to the bottom of the hopper 202 from both sides of the hopper 202, thereby completing the turning of the organic fertilizer.

[0028] Through the above steps, the silo assembly 2 is installed by setting the base 1, the organic fertilizer is accommodated by the silo assembly 2, the organic fertilizer is flipped by the flipping assembly 3, the power is received by the transmission assembly 4 and transmitted to the flipping assembly 3, the power is provided by the power assembly 5, the heat is generated by the heating assembly 6, and the hot air is formed by the blowing assembly 7 to dry the fertilizer.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizer, comprising a base (1); Features: The invention also comprises a silo assembly (2), a turning assembly (3), a transmission assembly (4), a power assembly (5), a heating assembly (6) and a blowing assembly (7); the silo assembly (2) is arranged above the base (1); the turning assembly (3) is arranged inside the silo assembly (2); the transmission assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the turning assembly (3); the power assembly (5) is arranged on one side of the transmission assembly (4); the heating assembly (6) is arranged above the silo assembly (2); and the blowing assembly (7) is arranged above the heating assembly (6).

2. A rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, Features: The silo assembly (2) comprises a silo body (201), a hopper (202) and an insert plate (203); the silo body (201) is arranged above the base (1), the hopper (202) is arranged on one side of the silo body (201), and the insert plate (203) is arranged at the bottom of the silo body (201).

3. A rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 2, Features: The turning assembly (3) comprises a rotating rod (301) and a turning plate (302); the rotating rod (301) is arranged on the inner side of the bin body (201), and the turning plate (302) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (301).

4. A rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 3, Features: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a driven gear (401), a driving gear (402) and a power rod (403); the driven gear (401) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (301), the driving gear (402) is arranged at one side of the driven gear (401), and the power rod (403) is arranged at one side of the driving gear (402).

5. A rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 4, Features: The power assembly (5) comprises a motor (501) and a belt (502); the belt (502) is arranged on one side of the power rod (403), and the motor (501) is arranged on one side of the belt (502).

6. A rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 4, Features: The heating component (6) comprises a mounting seat (601) and a heating wire (602); the mounting seat (601) is arranged above the chamber body (201), and the heating wire (602) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat (601).

7. The rapid drying device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, Features: The blowing assembly (7) comprises a bracket (701) and a fan (702); the bracket (701) is arranged above the mounting seat (601), and the fan (702) is arranged at the bottom of the bracket (701).

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