Digital orchard management system
Through the digital orchard management system, the problems of low dispersion and informatization of agricultural data collection and recording are solved, real-time monitoring and recording of agricultural activities are realized, agricultural production efficiency and resource utilization are improved, and agricultural modernization and sustainable development are promoted. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323662770.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Agricultural production units lack effective data collection and recording methods, resulting in poor data dispersion and sharing, making it difficult to effectively manage, affecting the construction and operation efficiency of agricultural big data platforms. Agricultural records have a low degree of informatization, lack of unified standards and specifications, and it is difficult to effectively manage and utilize them.
Design a digital orchard management system, including planting platforms, agricultural recorders, irrigation detection equipment, intelligent water and fertilizer integrated system and farming machinery monitoring system, through wireless network connection, real-time monitoring and recording of agricultural activities, meteorological data, planting variety information, irrigation It also records the status of water and fertilizer and farming machinery, provides display screens and function buttons to collect and display related data.
It has enabled users to easily record agricultural activities, monitor environmental factors in real time, improve agricultural production efficiency, help formulate scientific agricultural production plans, improve resource utilization efficiency, reduce environmental pollution, and promote agricultural modernization and sustainable development.
Smart Images

Figure CN222213398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a digital orchard management system. Background Art
[0002] Data information resources are the foundation of the agricultural big data management platform, and data collection and integration are very difficult. On the one hand, agricultural production units or individuals lack the awareness of actively collecting data and fail to record and preserve the data of each link in agricultural production in a timely manner; on the other hand, some agricultural research units or personnel have mastered certain data information, but these data are relatively scattered, making data collection and collation difficult. Secondly, poor data sharing makes it difficult to build an agricultural big data management platform and its operation efficiency is low.
[0003] At present, there are some problems with agricultural records. On the one hand, the degree of informatization of agricultural records is not high, and there is a lack of effective technical means and systems to support the comprehensiveness, accuracy and traceability of agricultural records. On the other hand, agricultural records lack unified standards and specifications, and the recording methods and contents of different regions and farmers vary, making it difficult to effectively manage and use them. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art and propose a digital orchard management system. The digital orchard management system can help users easily record farming activities, track crop growth, and improve agricultural production efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A digital orchard management system is designed, comprising a planting platform, and an agricultural recorder wirelessly connected to the planting platform, wherein a display screen is provided on the agricultural recorder, option buttons and function buttons are provided below the display screen, an antenna interface and a data interface are provided on the top of the agricultural recorder, an antenna is connected to the antenna interface, and the antenna is connected to the planting platform via a wireless network; a circuit board electrically connected to the display screen, option buttons, function buttons, antenna interface, data interface and antenna is fixedly provided inside the agricultural recorder; a main control module, a positioning module connected to the main control module, a wireless transmission module and an information acquisition module are provided on the circuit board, the wireless transmission module is connected to the antenna interface, the positioning module can locate the location of the agricultural recorder, the information acquisition module collects meteorological data of the area where the positioning location is located and sends it to the main control module, and displays the meteorological data through the display screen.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a camera, which is fixedly arranged on the back of the agricultural recorder and is used for collecting planting variety information. The camera is connected to an information collection module, and the information collection module collects the planting variety information and sends it to the main control module, and displays the planting variety information through the display screen.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes an irrigation detection device, which is connected to the planting platform wirelessly. The function button includes an irrigation record button. Through the irrigation record button, the agricultural recorder collects the record data of the irrigation detection device through the information collection module, and displays the irrigation record data through the display screen.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an intelligent water-fertilizer integrated system, which is connected to the planting platform wirelessly, and the function buttons include water-fertilizer recording buttons. Through the water-fertilizer recording button, the agricultural recorder collects water and fertilizer recording data of the intelligent water-fertilizer integrated system through the information collection module, and displays the water and fertilizer recording data through the display screen.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a tillage machinery monitoring system, which is connected to the planting platform wirelessly, and the function buttons include a tillage record button. Through the tillage record button, the agricultural recorder collects the tillage record data of the tillage machinery monitoring system through the information collection module, and displays the tillage record data through the display screen.
[0011] Furthermore, the function button includes a planting area collection button, through which the agricultural recorder collects the movement trajectory through the positioning module and the collection module to calculate the area, and displays the planting area data through the display screen.
[0012] Furthermore, the function button includes a one-key task setting button, through which the agricultural recorder can import the experiment or planting task through the main control module with one key.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning module is a GPS module or a Beidou positioning module.
[0014] Furthermore, the data interface is connected to a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor or a light sensor.
[0015] The digital orchard management system proposed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The utility model can help users easily record farming activities, track crop growth, and improve agricultural production efficiency.
[0017] (2) The utility model can monitor soil moisture, temperature, light and other environmental factors in real time, record pesticide usage, take photos of crops and other agricultural records.
[0018] (3) The utility model can enable users to better understand the growth requirements of crops and formulate more scientific agricultural production plans. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the agricultural recorder in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the agricultural recorder in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a system block diagram of the utility model;
[0024] The markings in the figure are: 1. Agricultural recorder; 2. Display screen; 3. Option button; 4. Function button; 5. Antenna interface; 6. Data interface; 61. Humidity sensor; 62. Temperature sensor; 63. Light sensor; 7. Antenna; 8. Planting platform; 9. Circuit board; 92. Positioning module; 93. Wireless transmission module; 94. Information collection module; 10. Camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "top / bottom" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The structural features of the utility model are now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A digital orchard management system includes a planting platform 8, an agricultural recorder 1 wirelessly connected to the planting platform 8, a display screen 2 is provided on the agricultural recorder 1, option buttons 3 and function buttons 4 are provided below the display screen 2, an antenna interface 5 and a data interface 6 are provided on the top of the agricultural recorder 1, an antenna 7 is connected to the antenna interface 5, the antenna 7 is connected to the planting platform 8 via a wireless network, and the data interface 6 is connected to a humidity sensor 61, a temperature sensor 62 or a light sensor 63. The agricultural recorder 1 is fixedly provided with a circuit board 9 electrically connected to the display screen 2, option button 3, function button 4, antenna interface 5, data interface 6 and antenna 7. The circuit board 9 is provided with a main control module 91, a positioning module 92 connected to the main control module 91, a wireless transmission module 93 and an information collection module 94, wherein the positioning module 92 is a GPS module or a Beidou positioning module 92, the wireless transmission module 93 and the antenna interface 5, the positioning module 92 can locate the location of the agricultural recorder 1, and the information collection module 94 collects the meteorological data of the area where the positioning location is located and sends it to the main control module 91, and displays the meteorological data through the display screen 2. According to the meteorological data within the real-time positioning reading or collection range, the meteorological information in the production area can be monitored in real time, including wind speed, wind direction, rainfall, light, atmospheric pressure, air temperature and humidity, PM2.5 and other indicators, and connected to the planting platform 8 of the management park, to provide guidance for agricultural production management, and also accumulate real and effective data for scientific research.
[0031] The digital orchard management system of this utility model can help users easily record farming activities, track crop growth, and improve agricultural production efficiency. The farming recorder 1 has multiple functions, including real-time monitoring of environmental factors such as soil moisture, temperature, and light, recording pesticide use, taking photos of crops, and other farming records. Through the farming recorder 1, users can better understand the growth needs of crops and formulate more scientific agricultural production plans.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the difference from embodiment 1 is that it also includes a camera 10, which is fixedly arranged on the back of the agricultural recorder 1 for collecting planting variety information. The camera 10 is connected to the information collection module 94, which collects planting variety information and sends it to the main control module 91, and displays the planting variety information through the display screen 2. Records are made for the obtained seeds. In addition to the seed source certificate, seed inspection and analysis are also added. Variety collection can understand the growth characteristics of planting varieties, optimize planting structure, guide the utilization of agricultural resources, and provide basic data support for precision agriculture.
[0034] Example 3
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the difference from embodiment 1 is that it also includes an irrigation detection device 11, which is connected to the planting platform 8 in a wireless manner, and the function button 4 includes an irrigation record button. Through the irrigation record button, the agricultural recorder 1 collects the record data of the irrigation detection device 11 through the information collection module 94, and displays the irrigation record data through the display screen 2. Irrigation task time, irrigation duration, and irrigation range collection, precision agriculture can save water resources by implementing timely and appropriate irrigation according to the soil moisture and crop water requirements of different crops in different growth periods, so as to improve the production efficiency of water resources.
[0036] Example 4
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the difference from embodiment 1 is that it also includes an intelligent water-fertilizer integrated system 12, which is connected to the planting platform 8 by wireless means, and the function button 4 includes a water-fertilizer recording button. Through the water-fertilizer recording button, the agricultural recorder 1 collects the water-fertilizer recording data of the intelligent water-fertilizer integrated system 12 through the information collection module 94, and displays the water-fertilizer recording data through the display screen 2. Integrate the data of the intelligent water-fertilizer integrated system, the type, number, quantity, and time of fertilization, and agricultural variable fertilization, that is, according to the spatial distribution of soil nutrient content and crop nutrient stress, finely and accurately adjust the input amount of fertilizer to obtain the maximum economic and environmental benefits, but this requires understanding the profit and loss of various nutrients in the soil while grasping the nutrient status of the crop in real time, so as to achieve scientific fertilization, reduce environmental pollution caused by excessive fertilization, and reduce costs.
[0038] Example 5
[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the difference from embodiment 1 is that it also includes a tillage machinery monitoring system 13, which is connected to the planting platform 8 in a wireless manner, and the function button 4 includes a tillage record button. Through the tillage record button, the agricultural recorder 1 collects the tillage record data of the tillage machinery monitoring system 13 through the information collection module 94, and displays the tillage record data through the display screen 2. By monitoring the tillage machinery, the operating status and operation progress of the machinery can be understood in real time, the operation route and time arrangement of the machinery can be optimized, and the tillage efficiency can be improved; by managing and monitoring the tillage machinery, parameters such as tillage depth and soil fragmentation can be understood in real time, the operation status of the machinery can be adjusted in time, the tillage quality can be improved, and a reference can be provided for subsequent tillage.
[0040] Example 6
[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the function button 4 includes a planting area collection button, through which the agricultural recorder 1 collects the action trajectory through the positioning module 92 by the collection module to calculate the area, and displays the planting area data through the display screen 2. Planting area collection can understand the planting scale and distribution, formulate a reasonable planting plan, and guide the formulation of agricultural policies. At the same time, it can also record, mainly including farmland roads, water conservancy facilities, etc. Grasp the spatial distribution of regional farmland infrastructure. Using the agricultural recorder 1 to extract the boundaries of plots and their spatial distribution is not only time-effective and accurate, but also in line with the implementation of precision agriculture under the highly dispersed conditions of rural China.
[0042] Example 7
[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 4As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the function button 4 includes a one-key task setting button, through which the agricultural recorder 1 can import the experiment or planting task through the main control module 91. According to the data of previous years, the experiment or planting task can be imported with one key. By setting the task with one key, farmers can carry out agricultural production more conveniently and quickly, and improve production efficiency and quality. At the same time, one-key task setting can also help managers better plan and manage agricultural production and avoid waste of manpower and resources. According to the time node and personnel, the task issuance SMS notification is sent regularly and regularly. By grading and issuing agricultural tasks at different times, each task can be finely managed, including the specific content of the task, execution time, execution personnel, etc., to ensure that each task can be finely arranged and managed, help farmers better grasp the agricultural production situation, timely adjust and optimize the agricultural production plan, and improve the efficiency of decision support. Self-learning can be carried out according to previous experimental data or personnel input experience. According to the input task plan, the implementation progress is reported in time. According to the task progress, implementation time, experimental results, etc., task reports and summary reports are automatically generated. After the executor arrives at the destination, the agricultural recorder 1 automatically identifies and determines whether it is the planned destination by the positioning module 92. During the execution of the task, the staff records the work path in real time to ensure the accuracy of the work scope. Record and analyze sudden abnormal situations, including sudden weather changes, outbreaks of pests and diseases, mechanical failures, etc., which may have a significant impact on agricultural production. The agricultural recorder 1 records emergencies, so that farmers can better understand and grasp the problems that may arise in the agricultural production process, take corresponding countermeasures in time, and reduce losses and risks. Through accurate yield records and estimates, farmers can better understand the growth and production of crops, take more scientific planting and production management measures, and improve the quality and added value of crops.
[0044] After the agricultural products are harvested, the processing plant will inspect the quality of the agricultural products and make records before processing. After the agricultural products are put into storage, they are registered and recorded through the agricultural recorder 1, which serves as a record of the entire production and processing process until the processing operation is completed. The following records can also be completed through the agricultural recorder 1:
[0045] Quality inspection: Keep records of agricultural products obtained, including quality, variety inspection and analysis records, origin records, and drying process records.
[0046] Warehousing operations: records of agricultural products entering and leaving the warehouse, warehouse hygiene management records, temperature and humidity records, and pest density records.
[0047] Agricultural product processing: records of each processing link, such as drying, sorting, screening, etc., processing equipment hygiene records, and operator management records.
[0048] Packaging operations: variety and weight records, quantity and batch records, QR code compilation, and packaging equipment hygiene records.
[0049] Logistics operations: product source and flow information, logistics carrier information, and logistics process information.
[0050] At the source of agricultural product production, QR codes are assigned to agricultural products. Agricultural product producers, sellers and other quality certification agencies enter detailed information and certification status for each agricultural product, and make QR codes into labels and affix them to the packaging of agricultural products. When consumers buy agricultural products, they only need to scan the code with their mobile phones to query the source information of agricultural products and related information such as quality certification anytime and anywhere, and report false and erroneous information in a timely manner. QR codes also have the advantages of low cost and easy access to code images. Consumers only need to pay a small amount of traffic fees to fully understand the entire process of agricultural products from planting to selling.
[0051] The digital orchard management system has a wide range of applications and is suitable for all types of farmland and agricultural production methods. It can not only help farmers improve production efficiency and crop quality, but also promote the development of agricultural science and technology and the process of agricultural modernization. Through the application of the intelligent agricultural instrument system, farmers can manage agricultural production more scientifically and accurately, improve resource utilization efficiency, reduce environmental pollution, and achieve sustainable agricultural development. At the same time, the system can also provide data support and decision-making basis for the government to promote the formulation and implementation of agricultural policies.
[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A digital orchard management system, comprising a planting platform (8) and a farming recorder (1) wirelessly connected to the planting platform (8), characterized in that: The agricultural recorder (1) is provided with a display screen (2), and options buttons (3) and function buttons (4) are provided below the display screen (2). The top of the agricultural recorder (1) is provided with an antenna interface (5) and a data interface (6), and the antenna interface (5) is connected to an antenna (7), and the antenna (7) is connected to the planting platform (8) via a wireless network; A circuit board (9) electrically connected to the display screen (2), option buttons (3), function buttons (4), antenna interface (5), data interface (6) and antenna (7) is fixedly provided inside the agricultural recorder (1); The circuit board (9) is provided with a main control module (91), a positioning module (92) connected to the main control module (91), a wireless transmission module (93) and an information collection module (94); the wireless transmission module (93) is connected to the antenna interface (5); the positioning module (92) can locate the location of the agricultural recorder (1); the information collection module (94) collects meteorological data of the area where the positioning location is located and sends it to the main control module (91), and displays the meteorological data through the display screen (2).
2. A digital orchard management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a camera (10), which is fixedly arranged on the back of the agricultural recorder (1) and is used for collecting planting variety information. The camera (10) is connected to an information collection module (94), and the information collection module (94) collects the planting variety information and sends it to the main control module (91), and displays the planting variety information through the display screen (2).
3. A digital orchard management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an irrigation detection device (11), the irrigation detection device (11) is connected to the planting platform (8) in a wireless manner, and the function button (4) includes an irrigation record button, through which the agricultural recorder (1) collects the record data of the irrigation detection device (11) through the information collection module (94), and displays the irrigation record data through the display screen (2).
4. A digital orchard management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an intelligent water-fertilizer integrated system (12), which is connected to the planting platform (8) in a wireless manner, and the function button (4) includes a water-fertilizer recording button, through which the agricultural recorder (1) collects water and fertilizer recording data of the intelligent water-fertilizer integrated system (12) through the information collection module (94), and displays the water and fertilizer recording data through the display screen (2).
5. A digital orchard management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a tillage machinery monitoring system (13), which is connected to the planting platform (8) in a wireless manner. The function button (4) includes a tillage record button. Through the tillage record button, the agricultural recorder (1) collects the tillage record data of the tillage machinery monitoring system (13) through the information collection module (94), and displays the tillage record data through the display screen (2).
6. A digital orchard management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The function button (4) comprises a planting area collection button, through which the planting area collection button enables the agricultural recorder (1) to collect the movement trajectory through the collection module via the positioning module (92) to calculate the area, and display the planting area data via the display screen (2).
7. A digital orchard management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The function button (4) comprises a one-touch task setting button, through which the agricultural recorder (1) can import an experiment or planting task through the main control module (91) with one click.
8. A digital orchard management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning module (92) is a GPS module or a Beidou positioning module (92).
9. A digital orchard management system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The data interface (6) is connected to a humidity sensor (61), a temperature sensor (62) or a light sensor (63).
