Electronic device
By designing the channel and groove structure on the frame in the folding screen electronic device and installing dust-proof and waterproof components, the problem of unreliable dust-proof and waterproof performance of the equipment is solved, achieving higher dust-proof and waterproofing effects and simpler assembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421002209.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The dust-proof and waterproof performance of existing folding screen electronic devices is unreliable, the assembly process is complicated, and the waterproof and dust-proof components are easily separated from the middle frame, which affects the dust-proof and waterproof effect of the device.
An electronic device is designed, including a frame, a dustproof component and a waterproof component, with channels and grooves arranged on the frame, the dustproof component is embedded in the first groove, and the waterproof component is embedded in the second groove, The opening device is in communication with the second channel, the dustproof assembly divides the channel to prevent dust, and the waterproof assembly is sealed in the first groove to prevent water, simplifying the assembly process and enhancing the firmness of the assembly.
It improves the dust-proof and waterproof effect of electronic equipment, reduces the risk of dust-proof and waterproof components being separated, simplifies the assembly process, and enhances the reliability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222213636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, and specifically relates to an electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of science and technology, the requirements for thinness and lightness of foldable screen electronic devices are becoming more and more stringent. In order to meet the needs of foldable screen electronic devices to play audio, open-hole devices such as speakers and loudspeakers with openings are usually set in foldable screen electronic devices. Taking the speaker as an example, in order to prevent foreign matter from entering the interior of the foldable screen electronic device and affecting the external performance of the speaker, a waterproof and dustproof component is set between the middle frame and the sound outlet of the speaker component.
[0003] However, the assembly process between the dustproof and waterproof group and the middle frame is complicated, and there is a risk of the waterproof and dustproof components and the middle frame detaching during both the material processing and the assembly process, which affects the reliability of the dustproof and waterproof properties of the folding screen electronic device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application aims to provide an electronic device to solve the problem of unreliable dust and water resistance of electronic devices in the prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a frame, a dustproof component, a waterproof component and a hole-opening device; wherein:
[0007] The frame is provided with a channel extending along a first direction, and a first groove and a second groove sequentially arranged along a second direction, the channel passes through the first groove, and the second direction intersects with the first direction;
[0008] The dustproof component is embedded in the first groove, and the dustproof component divides the channel into a first channel and a second channel; the waterproof component is arranged inside the electronic device and embedded in the second groove, and the waterproof component seals the dustproof component in the first groove;
[0009] The opening device is arranged inside the electronic device and connected to the frame, the opening of the opening device is connected to the second channel, the second channel is connected to the first channel through the dustproof component, and the first channel is connected to the outside of the electronic device.
[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, the opening device is arranged inside the electronic device, and the opening of the opening device is connected to the second channel, the second channel is connected to the first channel through the dustproof component, and the first channel is connected to the outside of the electronic device, so that the dustproof component can play a dustproof role, prevent dust from entering the second channel from the outside of the electronic device, and then prevent dust from entering the opening device, which can improve the dustproof effect of the electronic device. The waterproof component is arranged inside the electronic device and embedded in the second groove, and the dustproof component can be sealed in the first groove. Since the first groove runs through the channel, the waterproof component can play a waterproof role, prevent water from entering the channel from the outside of the electronic device, and then prevent water from entering the inside of the electronic device from the first groove, which can improve the waterproof effect of the electronic device. In an embodiment of the present application, the dustproof component can be first installed in the first groove, and then the waterproof component can be installed in the second groove. The assembly process is simple, and the dustproof component and the waterproof component are assembled firmly with the frame, which can reduce the risk of the dustproof component and the waterproof component detaching from the frame, and can improve the reliability of the dustproof and waterproof of the electronic device.
[0011] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0013] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of another electronic device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 3 is a combined diagram of a dustproof component and a waterproof component in an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 4 It is an assembly diagram in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a speaker in an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Reference numerals:
[0019] 1-frame, 11-first groove, 111-first groove section, 112-second groove section, 113-third groove section, 12-second groove, 13-channel, 131-first channel, 132-second channel, 1321-first sub-through hole, 1322-second sub-through hole, 14-annular groove, 15-first accommodating groove, 16-second accommodating groove, 17-third accommodating groove, 2-dustproof component, 21-dustproof net, 22-support plate, 221-avoidance hole, 23-double-sided tape, 3-waterproof component, 31-sealing plate, 32-first waterproof glue, 4-opening device, 41-speaker, 411-speaker body, 412-annular protrusion, 42-second waterproof glue, 5-main screen, 6-second screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] The term "first" or "second" in the specification and claims of this application may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Combine the following Figure 1 - Figure 5 An electronic device according to an embodiment of the utility model is described. The electronic device comprises: a frame 1, a dustproof component 2, a waterproof component 3 and an opening device 4; wherein the frame 1 is provided with a channel 13 extending along the first direction, and a first groove 11 and a second groove 12 are sequentially provided along the second direction; the channel 13 passes through the first groove 11, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; the dustproof component 2 is embedded in the first groove 11; the dustproof component 2 divides the channel 13 into a first channel 131 and a second channel 132; the waterproof component 3 is arranged inside the electronic device and embedded in the second groove 12, and the waterproof component 3 can seal the dustproof component 2 in the first groove 11; the opening device 4 is arranged inside the electronic device and connected to the frame 1, and the opening of the opening device 4 is connected to the second channel 132, the second channel 132 is connected to the first channel 131 through the dustproof component 2, and the first channel 131 is connected to the outside of the electronic device.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present application, the opening device 4 is arranged inside the electronic device, and the opening of the opening device 4 is connected to the second channel 132, the second channel 132 is connected to the first channel 131 through the dustproof component 2, and the first channel 131 is connected to the outside of the electronic device, so that the dustproof component 2 can play a dustproof role, preventing dust from entering the second channel 132 from the outside of the electronic device, and then preventing dust from entering the opening device 4, which can improve the dustproof effect of the electronic device. The waterproof component 3 is arranged inside the electronic device and embedded in the second groove 12, and the dustproof component 2 can be sealed in the first groove 11. Since the first groove 11 passes through the channel 13, the waterproof component 3 can play a waterproof role, preventing water from entering the channel 13 from the outside of the electronic device, and then preventing water from entering the inside of the electronic device from the first groove 11, which can improve the waterproof effect of the electronic device. In the embodiment of the present application, the dustproof component 2 can be first installed in the first groove 11, and then the waterproof component 3 can be installed in the second groove 12. The assembly process is simple, and the dustproof component 2 and the waterproof component 3 are firmly assembled with the frame 1, which can reduce the risk of the dustproof component 2 and the waterproof component 3 being separated from the frame 1, and can improve the reliability of dustproof and waterproof electronic equipment.
[0026] The electronic devices described in the embodiments of the present application include but are not limited to foldable screen electronic products such as mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, and e-books.
[0027] Specifically, the electronic device may include a frame 1, a main screen 5, a sub-screen 6, a dustproof component 2, a waterproof component 3, a speaker 41, etc. The frame 1 is the supporting main structure of the electronic device, which is used to install and support the devices of the electronic device, such as: the main screen 5, the sub-screen 6, the dustproof component 2, the waterproof component 3, the speaker 41, etc.
[0028] The hole-opening device 4 described in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to devices that require holes such as speakers 41, receivers, microphones, and waterproof vents. The holes may be sound holes or vents. The embodiment of the present application only takes the hole-opening device 4 as a speaker 41 as an example for explanation, and other situations may refer to the settings.
[0029] Specifically, the opening device 4 may be disposed inside the electronic device and may be connected to the frame 1 to achieve assembly between the opening device 4 and the frame 1 .
[0030] Specifically, the frame 1 is provided with a channel 13 extending in the first direction, one end of the channel 13 can be connected to the opening of the opening device 4, and the other end of the channel 13 can be connected to the outside of the electronic device, so that the channel 13 is used to transmit sound or gas passing through the opening. Taking the speaker 41 as an example, the opening can be a sound outlet hole, and the sound of the speaker 41 can be transmitted into the channel 13 through the sound outlet hole, and then transmitted out of the electronic device.
[0031] Specifically, the frame body 1 may also be provided with a first groove 11 and a second groove 12 that are connected. The first groove 11 and the second groove 12 are arranged sequentially along a second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction. The second direction may be the thickness direction of the electronic device, and the first direction may be the length direction of the electronic device.
[0032] Furthermore, the thickness direction of the frame 1 is the thickness direction of the electronic device, and the thickness of the frame 1 is relatively thin, which is conducive to realizing the lightness and thinness of the electronic device.
[0033] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first groove 11 can be arranged in a vertical direction, and the second groove 12 can be arranged in a horizontal direction. Specifically, the dustproof component 2 can be embedded in the first groove 11, and the dustproof component 2 can be loosely matched with the first groove 11. The first groove 11 can limit the dustproof component 2, that is, limit the vertical placement of the dustproof component 2, and the dustproof component 2 can be vertically installed in the first groove 11 on the frame 1. Figure 3As shown, the dustproof component 2 is embedded in the first groove 11, and the waterproof component 3 is embedded in the second groove 12. The dustproof component 2 can be combined to form a T-shaped structure.
[0034] Specifically, the first groove 11 and the channel 13 can be connected, so that the first groove 11 can divide the channel 13 into a first channel 131 and a second channel 132, the first channel 131 can be connected to the outside of the electronic device, and the second channel 132 can be connected to the opening of the opening device 4. In this way, taking the speaker 41 as an example, under the dustproof effect of the dustproof component 2, dust outside the electronic device can be blocked from entering the second channel 132, and then dust can be prevented from entering the speaker 41, thereby improving the external performance of the speaker 41 and ensuring the electroacoustic performance of the electronic device.
[0035] Specifically, the sound of the speaker 41 can enter the second channel 132 through the sound outlet, and then enter the first channel 131 through the dustproof component 2, and then be transmitted to the outside of the electronic device. The dustproof component 2 in the embodiment of the present application can block dust and also transmit sound.
[0036] Specifically, the waterproof component 3 can be disposed inside the electronic device and embedded in the second groove 12, and the waterproof component 3 can be fixedly connected to the frame 1 to seal the dustproof component 2 in the first groove 11 to prevent the dustproof component 2 from being separated from the frame 1. Moreover, the waterproof component 3 can play a waterproof role, so that even if water outside the electronic device enters the first groove 11 through the first channel 131, it can be blocked by the waterproof component 3, thereby preventing water from entering the interior of the electronic device from the frame 1, and improving the waterproof effect of the electronic device.
[0037] Furthermore, during the assembly process, the dustproof component 2 can be first installed in the first groove 11, and then the waterproof component 3 can be fixed in the second groove 12, so that the dustproof component 2 and the waterproof component 3 can be assembled with the frame 1 at the same time. The assembly process is simple, and the dustproof component 2 and the waterproof component 3 are both embedded in the groove, which can reduce the risk of the dustproof component 2 and the waterproof component 3 being separated from the frame 1.
[0038] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the frame body 1 is provided with a second accommodating groove 16 and a third accommodating groove 17 which are connected. The notch of the second accommodating groove 16 is larger than the notch of the third accommodating groove 17. The second accommodating groove 16 and the third accommodating groove 17 are combined to form a stepped groove. The auxiliary screen 6 is embedded in the second accommodating groove 16 and is enclosed with the third accommodating groove 17 to form an internal space of the electronic device, and the internal space is used to place internal components of the electronic device, etc.
[0039] Specifically, the third receiving groove 17 is communicated with the second groove 12 .
[0040] Specifically, a first accommodating groove 15 is further provided on the frame body 1 . The first accommodating groove 15 is communicated with the third accommodating groove 17 . The first accommodating groove 15 is used to accommodate the hole-opening device 4 .
[0041] Optionally, the first groove 11 may include a first groove section 111, a second groove section 112 and a third groove section 113 which are connected in sequence along the second direction; in the second direction, one end of the first groove section 111 away from the second groove section 112 is connected to the second groove 12; and the second groove section 112 is connected to the first channel 131 and the second channel 132 on both sides along the first direction.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, the second groove section 112 is connected to the first channel 131 and the second channel 132 on both sides along the first direction, so that the dustproof component 2 can divide the channel 13 into the first channel 131 and the second channel 132. The second groove section 112 is connected to the first groove section 111 and the third groove section 113, and the first groove section 111 is connected to the second groove 12, so that the dustproof component 2 can be installed in the first groove 11.
[0043] Specifically, the first slot section 111 may be a through slot conducting along the second direction; the second slot section 112 may be a through slot conducting along the first direction and the second direction respectively; and the third slot section 113 may be a groove with a slot opening facing the second slot section 112 .
[0044] Optionally, the dustproof component 2 may include a dustproof net 21 and a support plate 22 arranged on at least one side of the dustproof net 21; an avoidance hole 221 is dug on the support plate 22, and the avoidance hole 221 is connected to the first channel 131 or the second channel 132; the support plate 22 is circumferentially bonded to the dustproof net 21.
[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, the avoidance hole 221 is connected with the first channel 131 or the second channel 132, so that the middle area of the dustproof net 21 can be connected with the first channel 131 and the second channel 132 respectively, which is convenient for the channel 13 to transmit sound or guide air, so that the dustproof net 21 can both block dust and pass sound.
[0046] Specifically, the center lines of the avoidance hole 221, the support plate 22 and the dustproof net 21 are nearly coincident, which facilitates the connection between the avoidance hole 221 and the first channel 131 or the second channel 132, and further facilitates the dustproof net 21 to connect the first channel 131 and the second channel 132.
[0047] Specifically, the dustproof net 21 may be a mesh net that can block dust and allow sound to pass through. The support plate 22 may be connected to the dustproof net 21 to support the dustproof net 21 and solidify the dustproof net 21. The support plate 22 may be a flat plate made of plastic, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
[0048] Specifically, the avoidance hole 221 may be a circular hole or a square hole, etc. The size of the avoidance hole 221 may be set according to the size of the channel 13, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
[0049] Specifically, one side of the dustproof net 21 may be connected to the support plate 22 , or two opposite sides of the dustproof net 21 may be connected to the support plates 22 , respectively.
[0050] Optionally, the support plate 22 may be bonded and fixed to the dustproof net 21 by means of a double-sided adhesive tape 23 , which may improve the reliability of bonding between the support plate 22 and the dustproof net 21 .
[0051] Specifically, considering that glue overflow is likely to occur when using glue to fix the support plate 22 and the dustproof net 21, the embodiment of the present application uses double-sided tape 23 to bond the support plate 22 and the dustproof net 21, which can improve the reliability and stability of the assembled dustproof component 2.
[0052] Optionally, the shape of the double-sided tape 23 can be consistent with the shape of the support plate 22, so as to increase the bonding area between the support plate 22 and the dustproof net 21 and further improve the firmness of the bonding between the support plate 22 and the dustproof net 21.
[0053] Optionally, the width of the support plate 22 in the second direction is 0.6-1.0 mm, and the second direction is the thickness direction of the frame 1, which is convenient for reducing the thickness of the frame 1 and is conducive to achieving lightweight and thin electronic equipment.
[0054] Specifically, in the prior art, due to the IP68 waterproof requirement, the bonding width of the double-sided adhesive between the waterproof and dustproof component and the middle frame is L1=L2≥1mm, and the inclination angle of the middle frame is 40°~55°. The corresponding projection height of the double-sided adhesive in the thickness direction of the middle frame needs to be greater than (L1+L2)*sin(40°~55°), that is, the projection height of the double-sided adhesive in the thickness direction of the middle frame needs to be greater than 1.28~1.64mm. For the solution of this application, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the double-sided tape 23 only provides the function of bonding the support plate 22 and the dustproof net 21. The projection height of the support plate 22 in the thickness direction of the frame 1 is less than or equal to 1.0 mm, and the corresponding projection height of the double-sided tape 23 in the thickness direction of the frame 1 is less than or equal to 1.0 mm, that is, H1+H2≤1.0, H1+H2 is less than (L1+L2)*sin(40°~55°). Therefore, compared with the prior art, the frame thickness in the embodiment of the present application can be thinner, which is convenient for the electronic device to achieve a lighter and thinner design.
[0055] Optionally, the waterproof component 3 includes a sealing plate 31 ; the sealing plate 31 is embedded in the second groove 12 , the sealing plate 31 covers the notch connecting the second groove 12 and the first groove 11 , and the sealing plate 31 is sealed in the second groove 12 .
[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, the sealing plate 31 is sealed and connected in the second groove 12, so as to achieve sealing and waterproofness at the notch where the second groove 12 communicates with the first groove 11, thereby preventing water from entering the interior of the electronic device.
[0057] Specifically, the sealing plate 31 may be a flat plate, and the material may be plastic, for example, a PET sheet.
[0058] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the sealing plate 31 is sealed and connected in the second groove 12 , so as to separate the first groove 11 from the third receiving groove 17 , thereby preventing water in the first groove 11 from entering the third receiving groove 17 through the second groove 12 .
[0059] Optionally, the waterproof component 3 may include a first waterproof glue 32; the sealing plate 31 is bonded to the second groove 12 by the first waterproof glue 32, which can improve the waterproof performance of the connection between the sealing plate 31 and the frame 1, thereby ensuring the waterproof performance of the electronic device.
[0060] Optionally, an annular groove 14 is further provided at the bottom of the second groove 12; the annular groove 14 is arranged around the first groove 11; the first waterproof glue 32 is filled in the annular groove 14 to form a waterproof glue layer, which is used to bond the sealing plate 31 and the frame 1, so as to facilitate the sealing connection of the sealing plate 31 in the second groove 12, thereby ensuring the waterproof performance of the electronic device.
[0061] Specifically, during the assembly process, the first waterproof glue 32 can be firstly filled in the annular groove 14 , and then the sealing plate 31 can be placed in the second groove 12 , so that the sealing plate 31 and the frame 1 can be bonded and fixed.
[0062] Specifically, the notch of the annular groove 14 and the notch of the second groove 12 are oriented in the same direction, and the annular groove 14 may be in the shape of a circular ring or a rectangular ring structure.
[0063] Optionally, the thickness of the sealing plate 31 in the second direction is 0.1-0.2 mm, and the second direction is the thickness direction of the frame 1, so that the thickness of the sealing plate 31 in the thickness of the frame 1 is relatively small, thereby facilitating the shortening of the thickness of the frame 1, which is beneficial to achieving lightweight and thin electronic equipment.
[0064] Specifically, in the prior art, the total height of the waterproof and dustproof assembly in the thickness direction of the middle frame is L, L>(L1+L2)*sin(40°~55°)+L3. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the thickness of the sealing plate 31 in the thickness direction of the frame 1 is H1. The total height of the dustproof component 2 and the waterproof component 3 in the thickness direction of the frame 1 is H, H = H1 + H2 + H3 + H4. Among them, L3 = H3, and (L1 + L2) * sin (40° ~ 55°) is greater than H1 + H2 + H4. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the frame thickness in the embodiment of the present application is thinner, and the electronic device is thinner and lighter.
[0065] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the thickness of the outer side of the frame body 1 protruding from the first groove 11 is H5, and H5 may be 0.15-0.25 mm, such as 0.2 mm.
[0066] Optionally, the opening device 4 is a speaker 41 , and the corresponding opening is a sound outlet hole; the sound outlet hole is opposite to and connected to the second channel 132 .
[0067] In the embodiment of the present application, the sound outlet hole is opposite to and connected to the second channel 132, so that the sound of the speaker 41 can be transmitted to the outside of the electronic device through the sound outlet hole, the second channel 132, and the first channel 131 in sequence, which can improve the external sound performance of the speaker 41.
[0068] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the channel 13 is a sound outlet channel, and the height H3 of the channel 13 may be 0.35-0.45 mm, for example, 0.4 mm.
[0069] Optionally, the frame 1 is further provided with a first receiving groove 15 connected to the interior of the electronic device, and the speaker 41 includes a speaker body 411 and an annular protrusion 412; the annular protrusion 412 is connected to the outer wall of the speaker body 411 and is arranged around the sound outlet; one side of the first receiving groove 15 is connected to the second channel 132, the speaker body 411 is accommodated in the first receiving groove 15, and the annular protrusion 412 is snapped into the second channel 132.
[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, the annular protrusion 412 is connected to the outer wall of the speaker body 411 and is snapped into the second channel 132, so as to facilitate the installation and fixation between the speaker 41 and the frame 1 and improve the reliability of the external sound performance of the speaker 41.
[0071] Specifically, the annular protrusion 412 is opposite to the sound outlet hole and is buckled in the second channel 132 , so that the inner wall of the annular protrusion 412 can form a sound outlet channel.
[0072] Specifically, the annular protrusion 412 can be a circular ring structure or a rectangular ring structure, and the shape of the annular protrusion 412 can be adapted to the shape of the sound outlet hole, and the shape of the annular protrusion 412 can be adapted to the shape of the through hole. Further, the shapes of the sound outlet hole, the annular protrusion 412 and the second channel 132 are consistent.
[0073] Optionally, the outer circumference of the annular protrusion 412 is coated with a second waterproof glue 43 ; the annular protrusion 412 can be sealed and connected to the frame 1 through the second waterproof glue 43 .
[0074] In the embodiment of the present application, the outer periphery of the annular protrusion 412 is coated with a second waterproof glue 43. In this way, after the annular protrusion 412 is buckled into the second channel 132, the annular protrusion 412 can be bonded and fixed to the frame 1 by the second waterproof glue 43, thereby realizing the installation and fixation between the speaker 41 and the frame 1, and also improving the waterproof effect of the connection between the speaker 41 and the frame 1.
[0075] Specifically, the second waterproof glue 43 can be UV glue. In this way, the UV glue can be first coated on the outer periphery of the annular protrusion 412. After the UV glue is cured, the annular protrusion 412 is squeezed into the second channel 132. The interference fit between the UV glue and the second channel 132 can achieve bonding and fixation between the annular protrusion 412 and the second channel 132.
[0076] Optionally, the second channel 132 may include a first sub-through hole 1321 and a second sub-through hole 1322; the first sub-through hole 1321 is arranged between the second sub-through hole 1322 and the first channel 131, and is respectively connected to the second sub-through hole 1322 and the first channel 131; the opening size of the second sub-through hole 1322 is larger than the opening size of the first sub-through hole 1321, and the second sub-through hole 1322 and the first sub-through hole 1321 are combined to form a stepped hole; the annular protrusion 412 is snapped into the second sub-through hole 1322.
[0077] In the embodiment of the present application, the second sub-through hole 1322 and the first sub-through hole 1321 are combined to form a stepped hole, so that the inner walls of the second sub-through hole 1322 and the first sub-through hole 1321 can be enclosed to form a stepped surface. In this way, after the annular protrusion 412 is squeezed into the second sub-through hole 1322, the annular protrusion 412 can be bonded and fixed to the stepped surface, which can increase the bonding area between the annular protrusion 412 and the frame 1, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the installation and fixation between the speaker 41 and the frame 1.
[0078] Specifically, the opening size of the second sub-through hole 1322 may be adapted to the outer wall size of the annular protrusion 412 , and the opening size of the first sub-through hole 1321 may be adapted to the inner wall size of the annular protrusion 412 .
[0079] Specifically, the assembly process of the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application may include: Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, first, both sides of the dustproof net 21 are bonded to the support plate 22 by double-sided tape 23 to obtain the dustproof component 2; then, the dustproof component 2 is installed in the first groove 11; then, waterproof glue is applied in the annular groove 14, and the sealing plate 31 is spread in the second groove 12 to fix the waterproof component 3, the dustproof component 2 and the frame 1 to obtain an assembly; then, UV glue is applied to the outer periphery of the annular protrusion 412 of the speaker 41. After the UV glue is cured, the annular protrusion 412 is squeezed into the second sub-through hole 1322 on the frame 1, and the UV glue and the second sub-through hole 1322 are interference fit to meet the IP68 waterproof requirement.
[0080] The electronic device described in the embodiments of the present application has at least the following advantages:
[0081] In an embodiment of the present application, the opening device is arranged inside the electronic device, and the opening of the opening device is connected to the second channel, the second channel is connected to the first channel through the dustproof component, and the first channel is connected to the outside of the electronic device, so that the dustproof component can play a dustproof role, prevent dust from entering the second channel from the outside of the electronic device, and then prevent dust from entering the opening device, which can improve the dustproof effect of the electronic device. The waterproof component is arranged inside the electronic device and embedded in the second groove, and the dustproof component can be sealed in the first groove. Since the first groove runs through the channel, the waterproof component can play a waterproof role, prevent water from entering the channel from the outside of the electronic device, and then prevent water from entering the inside of the electronic device from the first groove, which can improve the waterproof effect of the electronic device. In an embodiment of the present application, the dustproof component can be first installed in the first groove, and then the waterproof component can be installed in the second groove. The assembly process is simple, and the dustproof component and the waterproof component are assembled firmly with the frame, which can reduce the risk of the dustproof component and the waterproof component detaching from the frame, and can improve the reliability of the dustproof and waterproof of the electronic device.
[0082] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0083] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electronic device, It is characterized in that include: Frame, dustproof component, waterproof component and opening device; wherein, The frame is provided with a channel extending along a first direction, and a first groove and a second groove sequentially arranged along a second direction, the channel passes through the first groove, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; The dustproof component is embedded in the first groove, and the dustproof component divides the channel into a first channel and a second channel; the waterproof component is arranged inside the electronic device and embedded in the second groove, and the waterproof component seals the dustproof component in the first groove; The opening device is arranged inside the electronic device and connected to the frame, the opening of the opening device is connected to the second channel, the second channel is connected to the first channel through the dustproof component, and the first channel is connected to the outside of the electronic device.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The dustproof assembly includes a dustproof net and a support plate arranged on at least one side of the dustproof net; An avoidance hole is dug on the support plate, and the avoidance hole is connected with the first channel or the second channel; The support plate is bonded to the dustproof net in the circumferential direction.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The support plate is bonded and fixed to the dustproof net by double-sided adhesive.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The shape of the double-sided tape is consistent with the shape of the support plate; The width of the support plate in the second direction is 0.6-1.0 mm, and the second direction is the thickness direction of the frame.
5. The electronic device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The waterproof assembly includes a sealing plate; The sealing plate is embedded in the second groove, covers the notch communicating between the second groove and the first groove, and is sealed in the second groove.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The waterproof component includes a first waterproof glue; The sealing plate is bonded in the second groove by the first waterproof adhesive.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The bottom of the second groove is also provided with an annular groove; The annular groove is arranged around the first groove; The first waterproof glue is filled in the annular groove to form a waterproof glue layer for bonding the sealing plate and the frame.
8. The electronic device according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The thickness of the sealing plate in the second direction is 0.1-0.2 mm, and the second direction is the thickness direction of the frame.
9. The electronic device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The opening device is a speaker, and the corresponding opening is a sound outlet; The sound outlet hole is opposite to and communicated with the second channel.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, It is characterized in that The frame is also provided with a first receiving groove communicating with the interior of the electronic device, and the speaker comprises a speaker body and an annular protrusion; The annular protrusion is connected to the outer wall of the speaker body and is arranged around the sound outlet hole; One side of the first accommodating groove is communicated with the second channel, the speaker body is accommodated in the first accommodating groove, and the annular protrusion is buckled in the second channel.
11. The electronic device according to claim 10, It is characterized in that The outer periphery of the annular protrusion is coated with a second waterproof glue; The annular protrusion is sealed and connected to the frame through the second waterproof glue.
12. The electronic device according to claim 11, It is characterized in that The second channel includes a first sub-through hole and a second sub-through hole; The first sub-through hole is disposed between the second sub-through hole and the first channel, and is communicated with the second sub-through hole and the first channel respectively; The opening size of the second sub-through hole is larger than the opening size of the first sub-through hole, and the second sub-through hole and the first sub-through hole are combined to form a stepped hole; The annular protrusion is buckled in the second sub-through hole.
13. The electronic device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The first groove comprises a first groove section, a second groove section and a third groove section which are sequentially connected along the second direction; In the second direction, one end of the first slot segment away from the second slot segment is connected to the second groove; Both sides of the second slot section along the first direction are respectively connected to the first channel and the second channel.
