Wire twister for cable processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire twister for cable processing, which relates to the technical field of cable processing and comprises a wire twister main body, the bottom of the wire twister main body is fixedly connected with a power device, and the top end of the wire twister main body is movably connected with a dust blower. Under the combined action of a winding drum support, a winding drum, a motor, a bunching ring, a first fixing disc, a first restraining plate, a gear ring, a motor support, a double-shaft motor, output gears, a transmission shaft, an output driven wheel, a transmission wheel, a connecting rod and a gear shifting rod, the position of the double-shaft motor is controlled through the gear shifting rod, so that different output gears are matched with the output driven wheel, and the rotating speed of the transmission shaft is changed; therefore, the production conditions of different cables are matched, the production range is expanded, the universality of the equipment is improved, the effect of comprehensively cleaning and dedusting the surface of the wire is achieved under the combined action of the air pipe, the air blowing hole, the filter screen and the hollow shaft, and the cable processing and twisting quality and the use effect are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a wire twisting machine for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] Wire stranding machine is a kind of mechanical equipment that can be widely used in twisting various soft / hard conductor wires, so that multiple single conductors are twisted into one strand to meet the process requirements of wires. Wire stranding machine can be generally divided into single stranding machine, pair stranding machine, high-speed stranding machine, back-twisting machine, cage stranding machine, frame stranding machine, tubular stranding machine and disc stranding machine according to the stranding method.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] When in use, it is impossible to clean and remove dust from the surface of the twisted wires. During the twisting process, a large amount of dust may easily adhere to the surface of the wires. If it is not cleaned, the dust will remain between the multiple wires as the wires are twisted, thereby reducing the processing and twisting quality of the cable and the use effect. At the same time, different cables require different curling angles, and a single speed equipment cannot produce different cables. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a wire twisting machine for cable processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A wire twisting machine for cable processing comprises a wire twisting machine body, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a power device, and the top of which is movably connected to a dust blower.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the main body of the wire twisting machine includes a wire twisting machine shell, a reel bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the outer wall of the wire twisting machine shell, two bosses of the reel bracket are each provided with a through hole, the inner walls of the two through holes are movably connected with a reel, the front end of the reel is fixedly connected to a motor, the top of the wire twisting machine shell is fixedly connected to a wire tie ring near the right side of the reel bracket, two fixed disks arranged from right to left are fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the wire twisting machine shell, a constraint plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed disk, and the two The constraint plate 1 is provided with six through holes 2 arranged in an annular pattern and passing through the left and right sides and a through hole 3 located in the center. A gear ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the constraint plate 1. A hollow shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of the gear ring on the left fixed plate 1. The end of the hollow shaft away from the gear ring is fixedly connected to the constraint plate 2. The constraint plate 2 is provided with six through holes 4 arranged in an annular pattern and passing through the left and right sides and a through hole 5 located in the center, and the through hole 5 is communicated with the hollow shaft and the through hole 3. The outer wall of the constraint plate 2 is sleeved with a fixed plate 3, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the wire twisting machine housing.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the power device includes a power device shell, the top of the inner wall of the power device shell is provided with a sliding groove, the top of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a motor bracket, the inner wall of the motor bracket is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor, the left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to two output gears, and the radii of the four output gears are different, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the power device shell are movably connected to a transmission shaft, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to four output driven wheels with different radii arranged on the left and right, and the three output driven wheels on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the output driven wheels. The radius of the output wheels increases sequentially and the radius of the rightmost output wheel is between the radius of the first and second output wheels on the left. The outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to two transmission wheels arranged on the left and right, and the four output wheels can be meshed and connected with the corresponding output gears one by one. The front end of the motor bracket is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the front end shell of the power unit casing is provided with a gear chamber, and the rear end and front end of the inner wall of the gear chamber are respectively provided with a long groove and a gear slot, the front end of the connecting rod passes through the long slot to the gear chamber and is movably connected to a gear shift lever, and the front end handle of the gear shift lever passes through the gear slot to the outside.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the upper parts of the two transmission wheels are meshedly connected with the lower parts of the corresponding gear rings.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the dust blower includes an air pipe, the outer wall of the air pipe is movably connected to the hollow shaft, the through hole three on the two fixed plates one and the through hole five on the restraining plate two, a plurality of blowing holes are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the air pipe, and a filter is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the air pipe.

[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a wire twisting machine for cable processing. A reel bracket, a reel, a motor, a cable tie ring, a fixed disk, a constraint plate, a gear ring, a motor bracket, a dual-axis motor, an output gear, a transmission shaft, an output slave wheel, a transmission wheel, a connecting rod, and a shift lever work together. By controlling the position of the dual-axis motor through the shift lever, different output gears and output slave wheels cooperate to change the rotation speed of the transmission shaft, thereby matching the production conditions of different cables, expanding the scope of production, and improving the versatility of the equipment.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a wire twisting machine for cable processing, which can achieve the effect of comprehensive cleaning and dust removal on the surface of the wire through the joint action of the air pipe, air hole, filter screen and hollow shaft, and effectively improve the quality and use effect of cable processing and twisting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of the wire twisting machine of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the power device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the power device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust blower of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Wire twisting machine body; 2. Power unit; 3. Dust blower; 11. Wire twisting machine housing; 12. Reel bracket; 13. Reel; 14. Motor; 15. Wire tie ring; 16. Fixed disk one; 17. Constraint plate one; 18. Gear ring; 19. Hollow shaft; 21. Power unit housing; 22. Motor bracket; 23. Dual-axis motor; 24. Output gear; 25. Transmission shaft; 26. Output slave wheel; 27. Transmission wheel; 28. Connecting rod; 29. ​​Shift lever; 31. Air pipe; 32. Blowing hole; 33. Filter; 110. Constraint disk two; 111. Fixed disk three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:

[0023] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a wire twisting machine for cable processing, including a wire twisting machine body 1, a power device 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire twisting machine body 1, a dust blower 3 is movably connected to the top of the wire twisting machine body 1, and the wire twisting machine body 1 includes a wire twisting machine shell 11, a reel bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the outer wall of the wire twisting machine shell 11, two bosses of the reel bracket 12 are each provided with a through hole 1, a reel 13 is movably connected to the inner wall of the two through holes, a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the front end of the reel 13, a wire tie ring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the wire twisting machine shell 11 near the right side of the reel bracket 12, and the top of the outer wall of the wire twisting machine shell 11 is fixedly connected with Two fixed disks 16, the inner wall of the fixed disk 16 is movably connected with a constraint plate 17, and the two constraint plates 17 are provided with six through holes 2 arranged in an annular pattern running through the left and right sides and a through hole 3 located in the center, the outer wall of the constraint plate 17 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 18 on the left side, and a hollow shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the gear ring 18 on the left fixed disk 16, and a constraint disk 2 110 is fixedly connected to the end of the hollow shaft 19 away from the gear ring 18, and the constraint disk 2 110 is provided with six through holes 4 arranged in an annular pattern running through the left and right sides and a through hole 5 located in the center, and the through hole 5 is connected to the hollow shaft 19 and the through hole 3, and the outer wall of the constraint disk 2 110 is sleeved with a fixed disk 3 111 The bottom end of the fixed disk 3 111 is fixedly connected to the wire twisting machine housing 11, and the power device 2 includes a power device housing 21. A sliding groove is provided on the top of the inner wall of the power device housing 21, and a motor bracket 22 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding groove. A dual-axis motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor bracket 22. The left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor 23 are fixedly connected to two output gears 24, and the radii of the four output gears 24 are different. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the power device housing 21 are movably connected to a transmission shaft 25, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft 25 is fixedly connected to four output driven wheels 26 with different radii arranged on the left and right. The radii of the three output driven wheels 26 on the left increase in sequence and the rightmost output driven wheels 26 have different radii. The radius of the side output follower wheel 26 is between the radius of the first and second output follower wheels 26 on the left side. Two transmission wheels 27 arranged on the left and right are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 25. The four output follower wheels 26 can be meshed and connected with the corresponding output gears 24 one by one. The front end of the motor bracket 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 28. The front end shell of the power device housing 21 is provided with a gear chamber. The rear end and the front end of the inner wall of the gear chamber are respectively provided with a long groove and a gear groove. The front end of the connecting rod 28 passes through the long groove to the gear chamber and is movably connected with a shift lever 29. The front end handle of the shift lever 29 passes through the gear groove to the outside. The upper parts of the two transmission wheels 27 are meshed and connected with the lower parts of the corresponding gear ring 18.

[0024] When it is necessary to control the rotation speed of the constraint plate 17, the shift lever 29 is used to control the movement of the dual-axis motor 23 in the sliding groove on the power unit housing 21, so that the different output gears 24 on the dual-axis motor 23 cooperate with the output follower wheel 26, so that the transmission shaft 25 has different rotation speeds, and then the two transmission wheels 27 drive the two gear rings 18 to rotate, and the hollow shaft 19 of the left gear ring 18 drives the constraint disk 2 110 to rotate. The wire is constrained by through holes 2 and 4, and is completed on the wire harness ring 15, and is finally curled and stored on the reel bracket 12 on the motor 14. The overall configuration enables the equipment to have different rotation speeds, thereby cooperating with the processing conditions of different materials and expanding the production range.

[0025] like Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a wire twisting machine for cable processing, the dust blower 3 includes an air pipe 31, the outer wall of the air pipe 31 is movably connected with the hollow shaft 19, the through hole three on the two fixing plates 16 and the through hole five on the restraining plate 2 110, a plurality of blowing holes 32 are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the air pipe 31, and a filter screen 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the air pipe 31;

[0026] When producing steel, the dust blower 3 is turned on, and air passes through the air pipe 31 under the filtration of the filter screen 33 and is ejected from the air blowing hole 32 to clean the dust on the cable and improve the production quality of the cable.

[0027] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the cable processing wire twisting machine.

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, when it is necessary to control the rotation speed of the constraint plate 17, the shift lever 29 is used to control the movement of the sliding groove of the dual-axis motor 23 on the power device housing 21, so that the different output gears 24 on the dual-axis motor 23 can cooperate with the output follower wheel 26, so that the transmission shaft 25 has different rotation speeds, and then the two transmission wheels 27 drive the two gear rings 18 to rotate, and the hollow shaft 19 of the left gear ring 18 drives the constraint disk 2 110 to rotate, and the wire is constrained by the through hole 2 and the through hole 4, and is completed on the wire harness ring 15, and finally curled and stored on the reel bracket 12 on the motor 14. The overall configuration enables the equipment to have different rotation speeds, so as to cooperate with the processing conditions of different materials and expand the production range. When producing steel, turn on the dust blower 3, and the air passes through the air pipe 31 under the filtration of the filter 33, and is ejected from the blowing hole 32 to clean the dust on the cable and improve the production quality of the cable.

[0029] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire twisting machine for cable processing, comprising a wire twisting machine body (1), Features: The bottom of the wire twisting machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a power device (2), and the top of the wire twisting machine body (1) is movably connected to a dust blower (3).

2. A cable processing wire twisting machine according to claim 1, Features: The wire twisting machine body (1) comprises a wire twisting machine housing (11), a reel support (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the outer wall of the wire twisting machine housing (11), two bosses of the reel support (12) are each provided with a through hole, a reel (13) is movably connected to the inner walls of the two through holes, a motor (14) is fixedly connected to the front end of the reel (13), a wire tie ring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the wire twisting machine housing (11) near the right side of the reel support (12), two fixed disks (16) arranged from right to left are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the wire twisting machine housing (11), a constraint plate (17) is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed disk (16), and the two constraint plates (17) are each provided with Six annular through holes 2 passing through the left and right sides and a through hole 3 located in the center are provided. A toothed ring (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the constraint plate 1 (17). A hollow shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the left side of the toothed ring (18) located on the left fixed disk 1 (16). A constraint disk 2 (110) is fixedly connected to the end of the hollow shaft (19) away from the toothed ring (18). The constraint disk 2 (110) is provided with six annular through holes 4 passing through the left and right sides and a through hole 5 located in the center, and the through hole 5 is communicated with the hollow shaft (19) and the through hole 3. The outer wall of the constraint disk 2 (110) is sleeved with a fixed disk 3 (111). The bottom end of the fixed disk 3 (111) is fixedly connected to the wire twisting machine housing (11).

3. A cable processing wire twisting machine according to claim 1, Features: The power device (2) comprises a power device housing (21), a sliding groove is provided at the top of the inner wall of the power device housing (21), a motor bracket (22) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding groove, a dual-axis motor (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor bracket (22), two output gears (24) are fixedly connected to the left and right output shafts of the dual-axis motor (23), and the radii of the four output gears (24) are different, a transmission shaft (25) is movably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the power device housing (21), and four output driven wheels (26) with different radii arranged on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (25), and the radii of the three output driven wheels (26) on the left side are different according to the rotation of the transmission shaft (25). The output follower wheel (26) is increased for the second time and the radius of the rightmost output follower wheel (26) is between the radius of the first and second output follower wheels (26) on the left. The outer wall of the transmission shaft (25) is fixedly connected to two transmission wheels (27) arranged on the left and right. The four output follower wheels (26) can be meshed and connected with the corresponding output gears (24) one by one. The front end of the motor bracket (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (28). The front end shell of the power device housing (21) is provided with a gear chamber. The rear end and the front end of the inner wall of the gear chamber are respectively provided with a long groove and a gear groove. The front end of the connecting rod (28) passes through the long groove to the gear chamber and is movably connected to a shift lever (29). The front end handle of the shift lever (29) passes through the gear groove to the outside.

4. A cable processing wire twisting machine according to claim 3, Features: The upper parts of the two transmission wheels (27) are meshingly connected with the lower parts of the corresponding gear rings (18).

5. A cable processing wire twisting machine according to claim 1, Features: The dust blower (3) comprises an air pipe (31), the outer wall of the air pipe (31) is movably connected to the hollow shaft (19), the through hole three on the two fixing disks (16) and the through hole five on the restraining disk (110), a plurality of blowing holes (32) are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the air pipe (31), and a filter screen (33) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the air pipe (31).

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