Low-voltage power distribution cabinet with line state monitoring function

By designing monitoring mechanisms for supporting carriers, limit plates and pressure sensors in low-voltage distribution cabinets, the problem of line connection status monitoring is solved, the cable is stable and early warning reminder is realized, and the system safety is improved and reliability.

CN222214808UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JIANGSU HAITONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420658607.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When monitoring the switch status, existing low-voltage distribution cabinets cannot effectively monitor the connection of the lines, which may lead to loosening or disengagement, affecting the circuit connection or causing the risk of short circuits and fire.

Method used

A monitoring mechanism including a carrier frame, a limiting plate, a damping spring, a collar, a fastening ring and a pressure sensor is designed to fix the cable through a sliding structure and an elastic clamping mechanism to avoid loosening and disengagement, and to use a pressure sensor Reminder warning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the dangers caused by loosening or disengagement of the lines, maintains the stable connection of the cables, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and improves the safety and reliability of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage power distribution cabinets, in particular to a low-voltage power distribution cabinet with line state monitoring, which comprises a cabinet body, an electrical equipment main body is arranged in the cabinet body, and a monitoring mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the electrical equipment main body; the monitoring mechanism comprises a carrying frame, the carrying frame is installed at the bottom end of the electrical equipment body, a limiting plate is fixed to the lower portion of the axial outer wall of the carrying frame, and a first damping spring is embedded in the top end of the limiting plate. According to the utility model, after the sleeve ring is sleeved and connected with the cable, the threaded connection fastening ring compresses the spring piece so as to be fixed on the cable, the support plate and the electrical equipment main body clamp the sleeve ring and the fastening ring through elastic pushing of the first damping spring, so that the sleeve ring and the fastening ring are kept stable and prevented from loosening, and when the loosening condition occurs, the sleeve ring and the fastening ring can be fixed on the cable. And the lantern ring and the fastening ring are staggered, so that the carrying plate is pressed, the carrying plate touches the pressure sensor, the control end of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet is reminded to carry out early warning, and dangers are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage distribution cabinets, in particular to a low-voltage distribution cabinet with line status monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Low-voltage distribution cabinet is an electrical equipment used for power conversion and control of lighting and power distribution. The rated current of low-voltage distribution cabinet is 50Hz and the rated voltage is 380v. It has the characteristics of strong breaking capacity, good dynamic thermal stability, flexible electrical scheme, convenient combination, strong series and practicality, novel structure, etc. It is suitable for various occasions such as power plants, substations, petrochemical industry, metallurgy and steel rolling, light industry and textile, factories and mines, residential areas and high-rise buildings.

[0003] The patent specification with announcement number CN206076767U discloses a switch status monitoring device for a power distribution cabinet, including a plurality of reflective photoelectric switch sensors and a thin film circuit board. The reflective photoelectric switch sensors are connected one by one to the thin film circuit board. The thin film circuit board is provided with wiring sockets. The number of wiring sockets corresponds to the reflective photoelectric switch sensors one by one. The wiring sockets are connected to a switch quantity acquisition module. The reflective photoelectric switch sensors are arranged one by one under a switch handle with a reflective light characteristic. The switch handle is pulled down to turn on the reflective photoelectric switch sensor. Since the device sets the communication line as a thin film circuit board, it has a small size and does not monitor the switch on and off state through linkage. Therefore, there is no need to use accessories in the prior art, making the structure more compact. The utility model sticks the monitoring device under the switch handle, which greatly simplifies the installation process and is easy to use.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the switch status monitoring device of a distribution cabinet designed as above has the following problems: in the prior art, the switch status is monitored by components such as reflective photoelectric switch sensors, but in actual use, the connection of the line also needs to be monitored. If the line becomes loose or detached, it will affect the connectivity of the circuit system at the least, and may cause a short circuit or even a fire at the worst. In view of this, a low-voltage distribution cabinet with line status monitoring is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a low-voltage distribution cabinet with line status monitoring.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a low-voltage power distribution cabinet with line status monitoring, comprising a cabinet body, an electrical equipment body is installed inside the cabinet body, and a monitoring mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the electrical equipment body;

[0007] The monitoring mechanism includes a support frame, which is installed at the bottom end of the electrical equipment body, and a limit plate is fixed below the axial outer wall of the support frame, a first damping spring is embedded in the top of the limit plate, and the support plate is connected above the first damping spring, a ring is slidably connected inside the support plate, and a spring sheet is fixed on the top of the ring, a fastening ring is provided on the outside of the spring sheet, a pressure sensor is embedded on one side of the first damping spring at the top of the limit plate, and the limit plate is used to facilitate the limiting of the connecting cables to avoid clutter, and at the same time, the fixed position of the support frame corresponds to the plug position of the electrical equipment body.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the size of the limiting plate is consistent with the size of the supporting plate, and a sliding structure is formed between the supporting plate and the ring. The ring is limited by the supporting plate to avoid excessive shaking, and slides along the supporting plate to facilitate disassembly and assembly.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the ring is threadedly connected to the fastening ring, and the fastening ring fits tightly against the spring sheet. After the cable passes through the ring, the threaded fastening ring presses the spring sheet to clamp and fix the cable, and prevents it from detaching under the limit of the supporting plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the front end of the cabinet is movably connected to a door panel, and the inner bottom end of the cabinet is provided with a connecting groove, which facilitates the connection cables to enter the interior of the cabinet and connect with the main body of the electrical equipment.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a clamping mechanism is provided inside the connecting groove, and the clamping mechanism includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is placed inside the connecting groove, and movable plates are rotatably connected on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting frame, a support rod is fixed to the outer wall of the movable plate, and one end of the support rod is inserted into the connecting tube, and a second damping spring is installed on the end of the support rod inserted into the connecting tube, and the movable plate is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, so that it can be disassembled and assembled inside the connecting groove, thereby placing and arranging the connecting cables.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the clamping mechanism also includes a limiting ring, which is embedded in the top of the mounting frame, and a telescopic spring is embedded inside the limiting ring, and a clamping plate is fixed to one end of the telescopic spring. The clamping plate is pushed by the telescopic spring to press the connecting cables onto the mounting frame, thereby performing preliminary limiting and arrangement to avoid cluttered connecting cables.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the limit rings are evenly distributed at equal distances about the top of the mounting frame, and the limit rings are elastically connected to the clamping plate through telescopic springs. A plurality of limit rings, telescopic springs and clamping plates are provided, and correspond to the connecting sockets of the main body of the electrical equipment.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model designs a low-voltage power distribution cabinet with line status monitoring. After the cable is connected by means of a sleeve, a threaded fastening ring is used to compress a spring sheet to fix it on the cable. The sleeve and the fastening ring are elastically pushed by a first damping spring to allow a supporting plate and an electrical equipment body to clamp the sleeve and the fastening ring, thereby maintaining stability and avoiding loosening. When looseness occurs, the sleeve and the fastening ring are misaligned, thereby compressing the supporting plate and allowing the supporting plate to touch a pressure sensor, thereby reminding a control end of the low-voltage power distribution cabinet to issue an early warning to avoid danger.

[0016] The utility model designs a low-voltage power distribution cabinet with line status monitoring. Under the elastic push of the second damping spring, the support rod and the connecting tube respectively contact the corresponding movable plate, and the mounting frame is fixed inside the connecting groove, and the two sets of movable plates are pressed, thereby compressing the second damping spring to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the mounting frame. The limiting ring embedded in the mounting frame is convenient for separating and arranging the connecting cables to avoid messy entanglement. At the same time, the telescopic spring elastically pushes the clamping plate to clamp the connecting cables, which plays a role in initial limiting and fixing to maintain stable connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sleeve ring of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the support rod of the utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Cabinet; 2. Electrical equipment body; 3. Monitoring mechanism; 301. Support frame; 302. Limit plate; 303. First damping spring; 304. Support plate; 305. Ring; 306. Spring sheet; 307. Fastening ring; 308. Pressure sensor; 4. Door panel; 5. Connecting groove; 6. Clamping mechanism; 601. Mounting frame; 602. Movable plate; 603. Support rod; 604. Second damping spring; 605. Connecting tube; 606. Limit ring; 607. Telescopic spring; 608. Pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a low-voltage distribution cabinet with line status monitoring: it includes a cabinet 1, an electrical equipment body 2 is installed inside the cabinet 1, and a monitoring mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the electrical equipment body 2; the monitoring mechanism 3 includes a support frame 301, the support frame 301 is installed at the bottom end of the electrical equipment body 2, a limit plate 302 is fixed below the axial outer wall of the support frame 301, a first damping spring 303 is embedded at the top of the limit plate 302, a support plate 304 is connected above the first damping spring 303, a sleeve ring 305 is slidably connected inside the support plate 304, a spring sheet 306 is fixed at the top of the sleeve ring 305, a fastening ring 307 is sleeved on the outside of the spring sheet 306, a pressure sensor 308 is embedded on one side of the first damping spring 303 at the top of the limit plate 302, and the limit plate 302 is used to facilitate the limit connection of the cable to avoid clutter, and at the same time, the fixed position of the support frame 301 corresponds to the plug position of the electrical equipment body 2.

[0023] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the size of the limiting plate 302 is consistent with the size of the supporting plate 304, and a sliding structure is formed between the supporting plate 304 and the ring 305. The ring 305 is limited by the supporting plate 304 to avoid excessive shaking, and slides along the supporting plate 304 to facilitate disassembly and assembly.

[0024] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the ring 305 is threadedly connected with the fastening ring 307, and the fastening ring 307 fits tightly with the spring sheet 306. After the cable passes through the ring 305, the threaded fastening ring 307 presses the spring sheet 306 to clamp and fix the cable, and prevents it from detaching under the limit of the supporting plate 304.

[0025] During the specific implementation, first, the ring 305 is connected with the spring sheet 306 and the fastening ring 307 and the connecting cable. At the same time, the ring 305 is in contact with the supporting plate 304 and is connected to the electrical equipment body 2. The first damping spring 303 is supported by the limit plate 302 to elastically push the supporting plate 304, so that the ring 305 and the fastening ring 307 are clamped between the electrical equipment body 2 and the supporting plate 304, thereby achieving a clamping and fixing effect to avoid loosening and detachment. If detachment occurs, the ring 305 is misplaced and in contact with the supporting plate 304, thereby compressing the first damping spring 303 and touching the pressure sensor 308. When the pressure sensor 308 is compressed, the signal is transmitted to the control end of the low-voltage distribution cabinet for timely warning.

[0026] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the front end of the cabinet 1 is movably connected with a door panel 4, and the inner bottom end of the cabinet 1 is provided with a connecting groove 5, which facilitates the connection cables to enter the interior of the cabinet 1 and connect with the main body 2 of the electrical equipment.

[0027] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: a clamping mechanism 6 is arranged inside the connecting groove 5, and the clamping mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 601, and the mounting frame 601 is placed inside the connecting groove 5. The outer walls of the mounting frame 601 are rotatably connected with movable plates 602 on both sides, and the outer walls of the movable plates 602 are fixed with support rods 603, and one end of the support rod 603 is inserted into the connecting tube 605. A second damping spring 604 is installed on one end of the support rod 603 that is inserted into the connecting tube 605. The movable plate 602 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 601, so that it can be disassembled and assembled inside the connecting groove 5, so as to place and arrange the connecting cables.

[0028] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the clamping mechanism 6 also includes a limiting ring 606, which is embedded in the top of the mounting frame 601, and a telescopic spring 607 is embedded inside the limiting ring 606. A clamping plate 608 is fixed to one end of the telescopic spring 607. The clamping plate 608 is pushed by the telescopic spring 607 to press the connecting cables onto the mounting frame 601, which plays a role in preliminary limiting and arranging the connecting cables to avoid clutter.

[0029] As a further implementation scheme of the above technical scheme: the limiting rings 606 are evenly distributed at equal distances about the top of the mounting frame 601, and the limiting rings 606 are elastically connected to the clamping plate 608 through the telescopic spring 607. A plurality of limiting rings 606, telescopic springs 607 and clamping plates 608 are provided, and correspond to the connecting sockets of the electrical equipment body 2.

[0030] In specific implementation, after the connecting cable enters the cabinet 1 from the connecting slot 5, it passes through the limiting ring 606. Under the elastic push of the telescopic spring 607, the pressing plate 608 is clamped to play a preliminary limit to avoid shaking and entanglement. The two movable plates 602 connected by the mounting frame 601 are rotated, a fixed support rod 603, and a fixed connecting tube 605. The support rod 603 and the connecting tube 605 are elastically pushed and connected by the second damping spring 604, so that the mounting frame 601 can be disassembled by pressing the movable plate 602 to break away from the resistance and restriction of the connecting slot 5.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low voltage distribution cabinet with line status monitoring, characterized in that: It comprises a cabinet (1), an electrical equipment body (2) is installed inside the cabinet (1), and a monitoring mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the electrical equipment body (2); The monitoring mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (301), the support frame (301) is mounted at the bottom end of the electrical equipment body (2), and a limit plate (302) is fixed below the axial outer wall of the support frame (301), a first damping spring (303) is embedded at the top end of the limit plate (302), and a support plate (304) is connected above the first damping spring (303), a sleeve ring (305) is slidably connected inside the support plate (304), and a spring sheet (306) is fixed at the top end of the sleeve ring (305), a fastening ring (307) is sleeved on the outside of the spring sheet (306), and a pressure sensor (308) is embedded on one side of the first damping spring (303) at the top end of the limit plate (302).

2. A low-voltage distribution cabinet with line status monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the limiting plate (302) is consistent with the size of the supporting plate (304), and a sliding structure is formed between the supporting plate (304) and the sleeve ring (305).

3. A low-voltage distribution cabinet with line status monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collar (305) is threadedly connected to the fastening ring (307), and the fastening ring (307) is tightly fitted to the spring sheet (306).

4. A low-voltage distribution cabinet with line status monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the cabinet (1) is movably connected to a door panel (4), and a communicating groove (5) is provided at the inner bottom end of the cabinet (1).

5. A low-voltage distribution cabinet with line status monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (6) is provided inside the connecting groove (5), and the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (601), the mounting frame (601) is arranged inside the connecting groove (5), and movable plates (602) are rotatably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the mounting frame (601), a support rod (603) is fixed to the outer wall of the movable plate (602), and one end of the support rod (603) is inserted into the connecting tube (605), and a second damping spring (604) is installed on the end of the support rod (603) that is inserted into the connecting tube (605).

6. A low-voltage power distribution cabinet with line status monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (6) further comprises a limiting ring (606), wherein the limiting ring (606) is embedded in the top end of the mounting frame (601), and a telescopic spring (607) is embedded inside the limiting ring (606), and a clamping plate (608) is fixed to one end of the telescopic spring (607).

7. A low-voltage power distribution cabinet with line status monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting rings (606) are evenly distributed at equal distances with respect to the top of the mounting frame (601), and the limiting rings (606) are elastically connected to the pressing plate (608) via a telescopic spring (607).

Citation Information

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