Wire arrangement structure of power distribution cabinet
By designing a flexible wiring structure in the distribution cabinet, using components such as movable contact cabinet doors, support plates and slide chutes, the installation and maintenance difficulties caused by a wide variety of electrical components are solved, and flexibility for electrical components of different sizes is achieved. Installation and layout adjustment improves the installation and maintenance convenience and electrical performance of the distribution cabinet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420881708.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The wiring structure of the existing distribution cabinet has a wide variety of electrical components and different sizes and shapes, making it difficult to install and repair, which affects electrical performance and safety.
A wiring structure including movable contact cabinet doors, support plates, slides, sliders, fixing plates, screws and nuts is designed. Through the interaction of these components, the installation position of electrical components is flexibly adjusted, and space utilization is improved. Rational layout and enhance the convenience of installation and maintenance.
It realizes flexible installation and layout adjustment of electrical components of different sizes, improves the convenience of installation and maintenance, ensures the reasonable layout of electrical components and standardized arrangement of lines, and improves the electrical performance and safety of distribution cabinets.
Smart Images

Figure CN222214814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wiring arrangement structures, in particular to a wiring arrangement structure of a power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The wiring structure of the distribution cabinet refers to the layout and arrangement of the connecting wires between the electrical components inside the distribution cabinet. It is carefully designed and arranged according to the working needs and safety requirements of the electrical system to ensure the effective transmission and distribution of electrical energy. The wiring structure is not only related to the electrical performance of the distribution cabinet, but also directly affects the safety and stability of its operation.
[0003] The wiring structure of the existing distribution cabinet usually installs electrical components such as electrical switches and relays on the inner wall of the distribution cabinet by screws or other fixing methods. However, in actual applications, due to the wide variety of electrical components, their sizes, shapes and connection methods are different, so the installation process needs to be accurately arranged according to the characteristics of different components, and the layout of the distribution cabinet is also different. The internal space, partition settings and inlet and outlet positions are significantly different, which directly affects the arrangement of the wires. These factors make installation and subsequent maintenance more difficult, and waste time and energy. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned equipment is in use, due to the wiring structure of the distribution cabinet, there are many kinds of electrical components, their sizes, shapes and connection methods are different, and the layouts of the distribution cabinets are also different, which leads to difficulty in installation and subsequent maintenance, thereby proposing a wiring structure of the distribution cabinet.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet, including a cabinet body, a cabinet door is movably contacted on one side of the outer wall of the cabinet body, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cabinet door, two groups of support plates are fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the cabinet body, transverse sliding grooves are opened on one side of the outer walls of the two groups of support plates, transverse sliding blocks are slidably embedded in the inner surface walls of the two groups of transverse sliding grooves, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the cabinet body, fixed grooves are opened on the tops of the two fixed plates, and the inner surface walls of the two fixed grooves are movably inserted There is a fixing screw, the outer walls of the two fixing screws are threadedly connected with fixing nuts, the tops of the two fixing screws are fixedly connected with connecting plates, moving columns are fixedly connected between one side of the outer walls of the two groups of horizontal sliding blocks, and one side of the outer walls of the two connecting plates is fixedly connected to one side of the outer walls of the two moving columns, the tops of the two moving columns are provided with vertical sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two vertical sliding grooves are slidably embedded with seven vertical sliding blocks, one side of the outer walls of the fourteen vertical sliding blocks are provided with threaded grooves, and the inner walls of the fourteen threaded grooves are threadedly connected with fixing bolts.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of slots are provided on one side of the outer wall of the two movable columns, and fourteen fixing bolts are movably inserted inside fourteen of the plurality of slots, a telescopic slot is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fourteen vertical sliding blocks, and a receiving plate is movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the fourteen telescopic slots.
[0007] Preferably, a group of return springs are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fourteen receiving plates, and a mounting plate is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the fourteen receiving plates.
[0008] Preferably, one side of the outer wall of four of the seven mounting plates is provided with a mounting groove, and the inner surface walls of the four mounting grooves are movably inserted with a group of fastening screws.
[0009] Preferably, the outer walls of the four groups of fastening screws are all movably sleeved with mounting tracks, and the outer walls of the four groups of fastening screws are all threadedly connected with fastening nuts.
[0010] Preferably, a partition is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of three of the seven mounting plates.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of wiring slots are provided on the tops of the three partitions.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] In the utility model, the installation position of each electrical component can be easily adjusted through the interaction of the components of the wiring structure, so that the wiring structure can flexibly adapt to the mixed installation needs of electrical components of different sizes, realize efficient use of space and rational layout, and by adjusting the position of the wiring structure inside the cabinet, it is convenient for staff to flexibly configure it according to actual needs, thereby improving the convenience of installation and maintenance.
[0014] In the utility model, through the interaction of the components of the wiring structure, the staff can easily disassemble and assemble the installation plate, thereby greatly improving the convenience of operation. According to the actual layout needs, the capacity and layout flexibility of the wiring structure are expanded by increasing the number of vertical sliders and installation plates, thereby realizing the reasonable layout of various electrical components and the standardized arrangement of lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a main structure stereoscopic split diagram of a wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three-dimensional exploded diagram of part of the structure of the wiring structure of the power distribution cabinet;
[0017] Figure 3This is an enlarged vertical view of structure A in a wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a partial structural sectional view of the wiring structure of the power distribution cabinet
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a partial structural sectional, side and three-dimensional exploded view of a wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Handle; 4. Support plate; 5. Horizontal slide groove; 6. Horizontal slider; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Fixed groove; 9. Fixed screw; 10. Fixed nut; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Moving column; 13. Vertical slide groove; 14. Vertical slider; 15. Threaded groove; 16. Fixed bolt; 17. Slot; 18. Telescopic slot; 19. Attachment plate; 20. Reset spring; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Mounting groove; 23. Fastening screw; 24. Mounting track; 25. Fastening nut; 26. Partition plate; 27. Wiring slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet, including a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 is movably contacted on one side of the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, a handle 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cabinet door 2, two groups of support plates 4 are fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the cabinet body 1, transverse sliding grooves 5 are opened on one side of the outer walls of the two groups of support plates 4, and transverse sliding blocks 6 are slidably embedded in the inner surface walls of the two groups of transverse sliding grooves 5, and two fixing plates 7 are fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the cabinet body 1, and fixing grooves 8 are opened on the tops of the two fixing plates 7, and fixing screws 9 are movably inserted in the inner surface walls of the two fixing grooves 8. The outer walls are threadedly connected with fixing nuts 10, the tops of the two fixing screws 9 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 11, moving columns 12 are fixedly connected between one side of the outer walls of the two groups of horizontal sliders 6, and one side of the outer walls of the two connecting plates 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer walls of the two moving columns 12, and the tops of the two moving columns 12 are provided with vertical sliding grooves 13, and the inner walls of the two vertical sliding grooves 13 are slidably embedded with seven vertical sliders 14, and one side of the outer walls of the fourteen vertical sliders 14 are provided with threaded grooves 15, and the inner walls of the fourteen threaded grooves 15 are threadedly connected with fixing bolts 16.
[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when it is necessary to install the wiring inside the distribution cabinet, the two fixing nuts 10 need to be loosened first to disengage the fixing screws 9 from the fixing plate 7. Subsequently, by moving the movable column 12, the position of the entire wiring structure can be easily adjusted to be close to the cabinet door 2, so that the staff can perform installation or maintenance operations. At the same time, this also allows the wiring structure to be placed at any position in the cabinet 1, which is convenient for the layout or heat dissipation of the wiring structure. For the installation of switches or other electrical components of different sizes, it is only necessary to loosen the fixing bolts 16 to adjust the positions of the two symmetrical vertical sliders 14. According to the height of the switch or other electrical components, the mounting plate 21 can be moved to a suitable position, and the vertical slider 14 can be fixed by the fixing bolts 16. The corresponding partition 26 can be moved by moving the mounting plate 21, so that the lines can be neatly arranged in multiple groups of wiring slots 27 according to the actual situation of the lines, so as to realize the neat installation of electrical components of different sizes. This installation method makes full use of the adjustable fixing and moving structure, allowing us to flexibly adjust the wiring structure according to actual needs.
[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-Figure 5As shown, a plurality of card slots 17 are provided on one side of the outer wall of the two movable columns 12, and fourteen fixing bolts 16 are movably inserted into fourteen of the plurality of card slots 17, a telescopic slot 18 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fourteen vertical sliding blocks 14, a receiving plate 19 is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the fourteen telescopic slots 18, a group of return springs 20 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fourteen receiving plates 19, a mounting plate 21 is movably sleeved between the outer surface walls of the fourteen receiving plates 19, a mounting slot 22 is provided on one side of the outer wall of four of the seven mounting plates 21, a group of fastening screws 23 are movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the four mounting slots 22, a mounting rail 24 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the four groups of fastening screws 23, a fastening nut 25 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the four groups of fastening screws 23, a partition 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of three of the seven mounting plates 21, and a plurality of wiring slots 27 are provided on the top of the three partitions 26.
[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, when faced with a complex distribution cabinet wiring layout, a slot 17 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the vertical slider 14, and a receiving plate 19 is slidably inserted on the inner wall of the slot 17. One side of the outer wall of the receiving plate 19 is fixedly connected with two return springs 20, and the outer wall of the receiving plate 19 is movably sleeved with a mounting plate 21, so that when the staff needs to adjust the position of the mounting plate 21, they only need to push the mounting plate 21 in the direction of the vertical slider 14 on one side. At this time, the receiving plate 19 will shrink into the interior of the mounting plate 21 and squeeze the two return springs 20, so that the receiving plate 19 on the other side of the mounting plate 21 can smoothly break away from its corresponding slot 17, thereby easily moving the mounting plate 21 out from between the two vertical sliders 14. This simple operation method allows the staff to flexibly adjust the number of vertical sliders 14 and mounting plates 21 according to actual wiring requirements. By adding or reducing corresponding components, it can be ensured that the number of mounting plates 21, mounting rails 24 and partitions 26 can meet the installation requirements of electrical components of different sizes and the optimization of line layout.
[0028] Working principle: During the installation process, the staff first loosens the two fixing nuts 10 to release the two fixing screws 9 from the two fixing plates 7 respectively, thereby allowing the entire wiring structure to be adjusted in position by moving the two moving columns 12, ensuring that the wiring structure can be easily close to the cabinet door 2, greatly facilitating the installation and maintenance operations of the staff. At the same time, it also makes the wiring structure free to move in the cabinet 1, which provides great convenience for the layout and heat dissipation of the wiring structure. When facing switches or other electrical components of different sizes, the staff can adjust the position of the two symmetrical vertical sliders 14 by loosening the two fixing bolts 16, and then move the mounting plate 21 to a suitable position according to the height of the electrical components of different sizes. At the same time, the movement of part of the mounting plate 21 will also drive the movement of the partition 26, thereby To ensure that the lines are neatly arranged in the multiple groups of wiring slots 27 and to achieve neat installation of electrical components, when faced with a complex wiring layout of a distribution cabinet, the staff only needs to push the mounting plate 21 in the direction of the vertical slider 14 on one side, and the receiving plate 19 will shrink into the interior of the mounting plate 21 and squeeze the corresponding two return springs 20, so that the receiving plate 19 on the other side can smoothly disengage from its corresponding slot 17, thereby easily moving out of the mounting plate 21. This operation method is not only simple and fast, but also allows the staff to flexibly adjust the number of vertical sliders 14 and mounting plates 21 according to actual wiring requirements. By adding or reducing corresponding components, it can be ensured that the number of components such as the mounting plate 21, mounting rails 24 and partitions 26 matches the size of the electrical components and the requirements of the line layout, thereby achieving an optimized layout and efficient installation of the wiring inside the distribution cabinet.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet body (1) has a cabinet door (2) movably contacted on one side of the outer wall of the cabinet door (2), and a handle (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the cabinet door (2); the cabinet body (1) has two groups of support plates (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall; the two groups of support plates (4) have transverse sliding grooves (5) formed on one side of the outer wall; the inner walls of the two groups of transverse sliding grooves (5) are slidably embedded with transverse sliding blocks (6); the cabinet body (1) has two fixed plates (7) fixedly connected to the inner wall; the two fixed plates (7) have fixed grooves (8) formed on the tops; the inner walls of the two fixed grooves (8) are movably inserted with fixing screws (9); the outer walls of the two fixing screws (9) are threadedly connected with A fixing nut (10), the tops of the two fixing screws (9) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (11), one side of the outer wall of the two groups of the horizontal sliders (6) is fixedly connected to a moving column (12), and one side of the outer wall of the two connecting plates (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the two moving columns (12), the tops of the two moving columns (12) are provided with a vertical slide groove (13), the inner surface walls of the two vertical slide grooves (13) are slidably embedded with seven vertical sliders (14), one side of the outer wall of the fourteen vertical sliders (14) is provided with a threaded groove (15), and the inner surface walls of the fourteen threaded grooves (15) are threadedly connected with fixing bolts (16).
2. The wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of slots (17) are provided on one side of the outer wall of the two movable columns (12), and fourteen fixing bolts (16) are movably inserted into the interior of fourteen of the plurality of slots (17). A telescopic slot (18) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fourteen vertical sliding blocks (14), and receiving plates (19) are movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the fourteen telescopic slots (18).
3. The wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A set of return springs (20) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fourteen receiving plates (19), and a mounting plate (21) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the fourteen receiving plates (19).
4. The wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four of the seven mounting plates (21) are provided with mounting grooves (22) on one side of their outer walls, and a group of fastening screws (23) are movably inserted into the inner surface walls of the four mounting grooves (22).
5. The wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the four groups of fastening screws (23) are all movably sleeved with mounting rails (24), and the outer walls of the four groups of fastening screws (23) are all threadedly connected with fastening nuts (25).
6. The wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of three of the seven mounting plates (21) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (26).
7. The wiring structure of a power distribution cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tops of the three partitions (26) are each provided with a plurality of wiring slots (27).
