Outdoor distribution box with rat-proof function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor distribution box with a ratproof function, which relates to the technical field of distribution box ratproof, and comprises a distribution box main body, the distribution box main body is composed of a baffle plate and a base, the baffle plate and the base form a mounting cavity, a ratproof device is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the ratproof device comprises an alarm driving unit and a ratproof unit. The alarm driving unit comprises a wire passing grid, a cross beam is arranged above the wire passing grid, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the cross beam, two sets of limiting sliding blocks are arranged at the position of the limiting sliding groove, connecting blocks are arranged at the bottoms of the limiting sliding blocks, hinge rods are arranged in the connecting blocks, connecting rods are arranged on the hinge rods, and rat-proof baffles are arranged at the bottoms of the connecting rods. According to the utility model, after the rat-proof baffle plate in the alarm driving unit rotates and resets to touch the touch switch, the LED alarm lamp gives an alarm and flickers, a mouse is frightened in cooperation with the buzzer, and the mouse is driven from the power distribution cabinet in cooperation with the rat-proof unit, so that the driving effect is obviously improved, and manual adjustment is not needed; and the convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rodent-proofing of distribution boxes, in particular to an outdoor distribution box with a rodent-proofing function. Background Art

[0002] The distribution cabinet is the final equipment of the power distribution system and is a general term for the motor control system. Due to its high breaking capacity and good power thermal stability, it is widely used in power distribution fields such as power plants, substations and mining enterprises.

[0003] Existing distribution cabinets are provided with wiring openings for the passage of lines, which make it easy for animals such as mice and moths to enter the distribution cabinet through the wiring openings. There is a risk that mice will bite off the wires or electronic components in the distribution cabinet. Moreover, the distribution cabinet is usually installed outdoors, and usually only a simple metal shell is set to cover the electrical components. Therefore, once foreign objects hit the shell, it will have a greater impact on the internal electrical components and lines, thereby affecting the normal operation of the distribution cabinet.

[0004] For example, an outdoor power distribution cabinet with plague prevention function disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN218070608U effectively prevents small animals such as mice from entering the cabinet through the wiring opening through a sealing mechanism arranged inside the wiring opening, thereby preventing mice from biting off wires or electronic components in the cabinet; when the anti-collision plate is hit by foreign objects, the first buffer component and the second buffer component work together to prevent the cabinet from being hit by foreign objects, causing damage to the electrical components inside the cabinet and making it impossible to use the power distribution cabinet normally.

[0005] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0006] Because mice come in different sizes, the sealing mechanism provided in the above device cannot guarantee that all mice can be prevented from entering the cabinet. Once inside the cabinet, mice may run around and easily cause damage to components. Therefore, the device lacks an automatic mouse repellent mechanism and a design that allows mice to leave the cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides an outdoor distribution box with a rodent-proof function to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0009] An outdoor distribution box with a rodent-proof function comprises a distribution box body, the distribution box body is composed of a baffle and a base, and the baffle and the base form an installation cavity, a rodent-proof device is arranged in the installation cavity, the rodent-proof device comprises an alarm and driving unit and a rodent-proof unit, the alarm and driving unit and the rodent-proof unit are both installed in the installation cavity, and the alarm and driving unit is installed on the rodent-proof unit;

[0010] The alarm and driving away unit includes a wire-through grille, which is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed on the baffle, a crossbeam is provided above the wire-through grille, a limiting slide groove is provided in the crossbeam, two groups of limiting slide blocks are provided at the limiting slide groove, the limiting slide blocks are provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed at the limiting slide groove, a connecting block is provided at the bottom of the limiting slide block, a hinged rod is provided in the connecting block, a connecting rod is provided on the hinged rod, a rat-proof baffle is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, an LED alarm light is provided on one side of the crossbeam, and a threading hole is provided on the rat-proof baffle.

[0011] The utility model mainly passes the wiring harness of the distribution box body through the wire grille and the wire threading holes on the rat-proof baffle to enter the distribution box body. When the mouse passes through the wire grille, it cannot pass through the wire threading holes due to its body size and can only push open the rat-proof baffle. When the mouse completely enters the main body of the distribution box, the rat-proof baffle is reset to make the LED alarm light flash, and cooperate with the buzzer to scare the mouse, and cooperate with the rat-proof unit to drive the mouse out of the distribution cabinet. The driving effect is significantly improved and no manual adjustment is required, so the convenience is improved.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the crossbeam is welded to the baffle, and the limit slider is slidably connected to the crossbeam through a limit slide groove, the limit slider is welded to the connecting block, the connecting block is movably connected to the hinged rod through an installation groove, the connecting rod is sleeved on the hinged rod, the rat-proof baffle is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the LED warning light pole is fixedly installed on the crossbeam.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that an alarm is provided on the top of the crossbeam, a buzzer is built in the alarm, and the alarm is connected to the LED alarm light by wires, and the alarm is connected to a touch switch by wires.

[0014] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the touch switch is installed at the embedded groove of the baffle, one side of the touch switch is a mouse-proof baffle, and the mouse-proof baffle touches the touch switch through the embedded groove. When a mouse enters the main body of the power distribution cabinet, the mouse-proof baffle will reset due to lack of driving force after the mouse completely enters the main body of the power distribution cabinet, so the mouse-proof baffle rotates clockwise and touches the touch switch due to inertia, thereby automatically completing the alarm operation.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the rat-proof unit includes a nail plate, which is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed at both ends of the base, a departure channel is provided on one side of the nail plate, the departure channel is opened on the baffle, and an arc-shaped fixing block is provided on the end of the baffle away from the nail plate, the arc-shaped fixing block is located on one side of the departure channel, a rotating rod is provided in the arc-shaped fixing block, a connecting shaft is provided on the rotating rod, and a single-channel baffle is provided on the other end of the connecting shaft.

[0016] The arc-shaped fixed block in the rat-proof unit of the utility model is arranged on the outside of the baffle, so unless primates or humans open it by hand, the single-channel baffle cannot be rotated from the outside. Therefore, wild animals including mice can only knock it open from the inside of the distribution cabinet body with their bodies, and cooperate with the alarm driving unit to make the mice leave the distribution cabinet through the exit channel after panicking. The setting of the nail plate further blocks the activity range of the mice, preventing the mice from running around in the distribution cabinet body due to excessive panic and causing damage to components, while achieving the rat-proof function.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the nail plate is fixedly installed on the base, the arc-shaped fixed block is fixedly installed on the baffle, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped fixed block, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and the single-channel baffle is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft.

[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0019] 1. The utility model provides an outdoor distribution box with a rat-proof function. By rotating the rat-proof baffle in the alarm and driving away unit and resetting the touch switch, the LED alarm light flashes, and cooperates with the buzzer to scare the mice, and cooperates with the rat-proof unit to drive the mice out of the distribution cabinet. The driving effect is significantly improved and no manual adjustment is required, so the convenience is improved.

[0020] 2. The utility model provides an outdoor distribution box with a rat-proof function. The arc-shaped fixing block in the rat-proof unit is arranged on the outside of the baffle, and cooperates with the alarm and driving away unit to make the mice leave the distribution cabinet through the exit channel after being panicked, thereby blocking the mouse's activity range, preventing the mice from running around in the main body of the distribution cabinet due to excessive panic and causing damage to components, while achieving the rat-proof function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rodent-proof device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3This is a structural diagram of the alarm and expulsion unit of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rat-proof unit of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 101, baffle; 102, base; 201, wire grid; 202, crossbeam; 203, limit slider; 204, connecting block; 205, hinged rod; 206, connecting rod; 207, rodent-proof baffle; 208, LED alarm light; 209, alarm; 210, touch switch; 211, threading hole; 301, nail plate; 302, exit channel; 303, arc-shaped fixing block; 304, rotating rod; 305, connecting shaft; 306, single-channel baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] An outdoor distribution box with a rodent-proof function comprises a distribution box body, the distribution box body is composed of a baffle 101 and a base 102, and the baffle 101 and the base 102 form an installation cavity, a rodent-proof device is arranged in the installation cavity, the rodent-proof device comprises an alarm and driving unit and a rodent-proof unit, both of which are installed in the installation cavity, and the alarm and driving unit is installed on the rodent-proof unit;

[0030] The alarm and driving away unit includes a wire-through grille 201, which is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed on the baffle 101, a crossbeam 202 is provided above the wire-through grille 201, a limiting slide groove is provided in the crossbeam 202, two groups of limiting sliders 203 are provided at the limiting slide groove, and two groups of limiting sliders 203 are provided and symmetrically distributed at the limiting slide groove, a connecting block 204 is provided at the bottom of the limiting slider 203, a hinged rod 205 is provided in the connecting block 204, a connecting rod 206 is provided on the hinged rod 205, a rat-proof baffle 207 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 206, an LED alarm light 208 is provided on one side of the crossbeam 202, and a threading hole 211 is provided on the rat-proof baffle 207.

[0031] The utility model mainly passes the wiring harness of the distribution box body through the wire grille 201 and the wire threading hole 211 on the mouse-proof baffle 207 to enter the distribution box body. When the mouse passes through the wire grille 201, it cannot pass through the wire threading hole 211 due to its body size and can only push open the mouse-proof baffle 207. When the mouse completely enters the distribution box body, the mouse-proof baffle 207 is reset to make the LED alarm light 208 flash, and cooperate with the buzzer to scare the mouse, and cooperate with the mouse-proof unit to drive the mouse out of the distribution cabinet, the driving effect is significantly improved, and no manual adjustment is required, so the convenience is improved.

[0032] The crossbeam 202 is welded to the baffle 101, and the limit slider 203 is slidably connected to the crossbeam 202 through a limit slide groove, the limit slider 203 is welded to the connecting block 204, the connecting block 204 is movably connected to the hinge rod 205 through an installation groove, the connecting rod 206 is sleeved on the hinge rod 205, the rat-proof baffle 207 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 206, and the LED alarm light 208 lamp pole is fixedly installed on the crossbeam 202.

[0033] An alarm 209 is provided on the top of the crossbeam 202 . The alarm 209 has a built-in buzzer. The alarm 209 is connected to the LED alarm light 208 by wires. The alarm 209 is connected to a touch switch 210 by wires.

[0034] The touch switch 210 is installed at the embedded groove of the baffle 101. One side of the touch switch 210 is a mouse-proof baffle 207. The mouse-proof baffle 207 touches the touch switch 210 through the embedded groove. When a mouse enters the main body of the power distribution cabinet, the mouse-proof baffle 207 will reset due to lack of driving force after the mouse completely enters the main body of the power distribution cabinet. Therefore, the mouse-proof baffle 207 rotates clockwise and touches the touch switch 210 due to inertia, thereby automatically completing the alarm operation.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] On the basis of the first embodiment: the rat-proof unit includes a nail plate 301, which is provided with two groups of nail plates 301 and are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the base 102, and an exit channel 302 is provided on one side of the nail plate 301, and the exit channel 302 is opened on the baffle 101, and an arc-shaped fixing block 303 is provided on the end of the baffle 101 away from the nail plate 301, and the arc-shaped fixing block 303 is located on one side of the exit channel 302, and a rotating rod 304 is provided in the arc-shaped fixing block 303, and a connecting shaft 305 is provided on the rotating rod 304, and a single-channel baffle 306 is provided at the other end of the connecting shaft 305.

[0037] The arc-shaped fixed block 303 in the rat-proof unit of the utility model is arranged outside the baffle 101, so that it cannot be opened by primates or humans by hand, and the single-channel baffle 306 cannot be rotated from the outside. Therefore, wild animals including mice can only knock it open from the inside of the distribution cabinet body with their bodies, and cooperate with the alarm and driving unit to make the mice leave the distribution cabinet through the exit channel 302 after panicking. The setting of the nail plate 301 further blocks the activity range of the mice, preventing the mice from running around in the distribution cabinet body due to excessive panic and causing damage to components, while achieving the rat-proof function.

[0038] The nail plate 301 is fixedly mounted on the base 102 , the arc-shaped fixed block 303 is fixedly mounted on the baffle 101 , the rotating rod 304 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped fixed block 303 , the connecting shaft 305 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 304 , and the single-channel baffle 306 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 305 .

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. An outdoor distribution box with a rodent-proof function, comprising a distribution box body, characterized in that: The distribution box body is composed of a baffle (101) and a base (102), and the baffle (101) and the base (102) form an installation cavity, a rodent-proof device is arranged in the installation cavity, and the rodent-proof device comprises an alarm and driving unit and a rodent-proof unit, and the alarm and driving unit and the rodent-proof unit are both installed in the installation cavity, and the alarm and driving unit is installed on the rodent-proof unit; The alarm and driving unit comprises a wire-through grille (201), wherein the wire-through grille (201) is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed on the baffle (101), a crossbeam (202) is provided above the wire-through grille (201), a limit slide groove is provided in the crossbeam (202), two groups of limit slide blocks (203) are provided at the limit slide groove, the limit slide blocks (203) are provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed at the limit slide groove, a connecting block (204) is provided at the bottom of the limit slide block (203), a hinged rod (205) is provided in the connecting block (204), a connecting rod (206) is provided on the hinged rod (205), a rat-proof baffle (207) is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (206), an LED alarm light (208) is provided on one side of the crossbeam (202), and a threading hole (211) is provided on the rat-proof baffle (207).

2. The outdoor distribution box with rodent-proof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crossbeam (202) is welded to the baffle (101), and the limit slider (203) is slidably connected to the crossbeam (202) via a limit slider groove, the limit slider (203) is welded to a connecting block (204), the connecting block (204) is movably connected to a hinge rod (205) via a mounting groove, the connecting rod (206) is sleeved on the hinge rod (205), the rat-proof baffle (207) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (206), and the LED alarm lamp (208) lamp pole is fixedly installed on the crossbeam (202).

3. The outdoor distribution box with rodent-proof function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An alarm (209) is provided on the top of the crossbeam (202), a buzzer is built in the alarm (209), and the alarm (209) is connected to an LED alarm light (208) by wires, and the alarm (209) is connected to a touch switch (210) by wires.

4. The outdoor distribution box with rodent-proof function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The touch switch (210) is installed in the embedded groove of the baffle (101), one side of the touch switch (210) is a mouse-proof baffle (207), and the mouse-proof baffle (207) touches the touch switch (210) through the embedded groove.

5. The outdoor distribution box with rodent-proof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rat-proof unit comprises a nail plate (301), wherein the nail plate (301) is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed at two ends of the base (102), and a departure channel (302) is provided on one side of the nail plate (301), and the departure channel (302) is opened on the baffle plate (101), and an arc-shaped fixing block (303) is provided on one end of the baffle plate (101) away from the nail plate (301), and the arc-shaped fixing block (303) is located on one side of the departure channel (302), and a rotating rod (304) is provided in the arc-shaped fixing block (303), and a connecting shaft (305) is provided on the rotating rod (304), and a single-channel baffle (306) is provided at the other end of the connecting shaft (305).

6. The outdoor distribution box with rodent-proof function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nail plate (301) is fixedly mounted on the base (102), the arc-shaped fixed block (303) is fixedly mounted on the baffle (101), the rotating rod (304) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped fixed block (303), the connecting shaft (305) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (304), and the single-channel baffle (306) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (305).

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