Manual self-locking device
By designing a combination device of tooth rod, slider, gear and articulation seat, combined with the lever principle and seat belt, the complex operation and safety problems in cable wiring are solved, and the stable clamping and efficient operation of the cable is achieved, especially at high altitudes. Safe use in the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420939555.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
During the cable wiring process, the existing technology requires multiple people to cooperate, it is complex in operation and dangerous in high altitude environment, time-consuming and labor-intensive, has low work efficiency, high labor intensity, and lacks a safe and practical manual self-locking device that is convenient for tightening lines.
A manual self-locking device is designed, including toothed rods, sliders, gears, articulated seats, fixed clamping blocks and movable clamping blocks. The cable is securely clamped through the principle of gear meshing transmission and leverage, and through the O-ring and seat belts to prevent tools from falling off.
It realizes simple and convenient clamping of the cable, reduces operating strength, ensures the stability and safety of clamping, especially prevents tools from falling during high altitude operations, and improves work efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222215003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire fixing, in particular to a manual self-locking device. Background Art
[0002] When wiring cables, the ends of the cables need to be fixed to complete the wiring. Currently, a locking ring is usually used to rotate the ends of the cables and lock the fitting parts to fix the cables. However, this method requires the cooperation of multiple people, pulling the ropes hard, and even using tools such as wrenches, which is complicated to operate. Especially when tightening the wires at high altitudes, on the one hand, you need to hold the power tower with both hands at all times to ensure your own safety, and on the other hand, you need to hold the wrench with both hands to tighten the wires. This is very dangerous, time-consuming, labor-intensive, low-efficiency, high labor intensity for operators, and limited by the working environment of the construction site. Therefore, it is extremely necessary to design a safe and practical manual self-locking device that is easy to tighten the wires. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a manual self-locking device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A manual self-locking device, comprising:
[0006] A gear rod, on which teeth are arranged;
[0007] A slider, slidably connected to the gear rod;
[0008] A gear, rotatably disposed inside the slider and meshing with the teeth for transmission;
[0009] An articulated seat, rotatably disposed on the outside of the slider and connected to the gear screw;
[0010] A fixed clamping block is provided in the vertical direction at one end of the gear rod, and a movable clamping block is provided on the outer side of the slider. The fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block form a clamping opening. Both the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block are provided with semicircular clamping openings, and the semicircular clamping openings are used to clamp cables.
[0011] Furthermore, the slider is provided with a gear rod hole transversely therethrough, the slider is provided with a gear movable hole longitudinally opening upward, the slider is provided with a gear mounting plate erected upward, and the gear rod is slidably connected in the gear rod hole.
[0012] Furthermore, a first screw hole is provided on the gear mounting plate, a second screw hole is provided on the slider, the gear is placed in the gear movable hole and is bolted via a first screw rod and the first screw hole; a gear check block is connected to the second screw hole via a second screw rod bolt.
[0013] Furthermore, the hinge seat is provided with a third screw hole and a fourth screw hole, the third screw hole and the first screw bolt are connected to the gear, and the fourth screw hole is rotatably connected to a gear pushing block through the third screw.
[0014] Furthermore, the gear check block includes a check block side plate and a check plate connected to the check block side plate, and one end of the check plate abuts against the gear.
[0015] Furthermore, the gear pushing block includes a pushing side plate and a pushing plate connected to the pushing side plate, and one end of the pushing plate abuts against the gear.
[0016] Furthermore, the second screw rod is provided with a check block torsion spring, and the third screw rod is provided with a push block torsion spring.
[0017] Furthermore, one end of the non-return plate protrudes from the side plate of the non-return block and is formed with a non-return protrusion, and the non-return protrusion is in an inverted cone shape or a pointed protrusion shape.
[0018] Furthermore, one end of the pushing plate protrudes from the pushing side plate and is formed with a pushing protrusion, and the pushing protrusion is in an inverted cone shape or a pointed protrusion shape.
[0019] Furthermore, a left handle is provided at one end of the gear rod, an O-ring and a safety belt are provided on the left handle, and a right handle is provided on the hinged seat.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0021] The utility model drives the hinged seat to rotate by rotating the right handle, drives the gear pushing block to push forward, drives the movable clamping block to move forward and form a tight clamping mouth. Since the cross section of the cable is round, a semicircular clamping mouth is provided to adapt to the shape of the cable, which can better fit the cable, make the clamping more stable and the clamping operation simple and convenient; by providing a gear check block, the gear is prevented from rotating, so that it is not easy to loosen after clamping, and the clamping force is guaranteed; through the right handle rotation design, the lever principle is formed with the hinged seat as the fulcrum, so that effort can be saved when rotating; by providing an O-ring and a safety belt, equipment can be prevented from falling during high-altitude operations, which is safe and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is an exemplary front view of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 This is an exemplary stereogram of the present application.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an exemplary slider of the present application.
[0025] Figure 4 This is an exemplary cross-sectional view of the present application.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an exemplary gear check block, gear push block and gear assembly of the present application.
[0027] Figure 6 For example, in this application Figure 4 A partial stereogram of .
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the exemplary articulated seat and slider of the present application.
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an exemplary gear check block and a gear push block of the present application.
[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of an exemplary hinged seat of the present application.
[0031] In the figure: gear rod 1, slider 2, gear 3, hinge seat 4, right handle 5, fixed clamping block 6, movable clamping block 7, gear pushing block 8, gear check block 9, tooth 101, gear rod hole 201, gear movable hole 202, gear mounting plate 203, first screw hole 204, second screw hole 205, third screw hole 401, fourth screw hole 402, first screw rod 301, second screw rod 403, third screw rod 404, slot 405, pushing block torsion spring 801, check block torsion spring 903, pushing block side plate 802, pushing plate 803, groove 804, check block side plate 901, check plate 902, left handle 10, semicircular clamp 11, check protrusion 904, pushing protrusion 805. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown:
[0034] A manual self-locking device comprises: a gear rod 1, on which teeth 101 are arranged; a slider 2, which is slidably connected with the gear rod 1; a gear 3, which is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the slider 2 and meshes with the teeth 101 for transmission; and a hinge seat 4, which is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the slider 2 and is screw-connected with the gear 3.
[0035] A fixed clamping block 6 is provided in the vertical direction at one end of the gear rod 1, and a movable clamping block 7 is provided on the outer side of the slider 2. The fixed clamping block 6 and the movable clamping block 7 form a clamping opening. Both the fixed clamping block 6 and the movable clamping block 7 are provided with a semicircular clamping opening 11, which is used to clamp the cable.
[0036] The slide block 2 moves left and right on the gear rod 1, driving the movable clamping block 7 to move closer to or farther from the fixed clamping block, thereby tightening or loosening the clamping inlet.
[0037] The articulated seat 4 rotates, driving the gear 3 to rotate, so that the gear 3 can mesh and transmit on the teeth.
[0038] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown: the slider 2 is horizontally penetrated with a gear rod hole 201, the slider 2 is longitudinally opened upward with a gear movable hole 202, the slider 2 is erected upward with a gear mounting plate 203, and the gear rod 1 is slidably connected in the gear rod hole 201.
[0039] The size of the gear rod hole 201 is larger than that of the gear rod 1 , and has enough space for the gear rod 1 to move left and right.
[0040] The gear mounting plates 203 are arranged at both side ends of the slider 2. The gear mounting plates 203 can be in various shapes, preferably in a semicircular shape.
[0041] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown: a first screw hole 204 is provided on the gear mounting plate 203, a second screw hole 205 is provided on the slider 2, the gear 3 is placed in the gear movable hole 202 and is bolted via a first screw rod 301 and the first screw hole 204; a gear check block 9 is bolted onto the second screw hole 205 via a second screw rod 403.
[0042] The screw hole is used for assembly with bolts. After the gear 3 is bolted to the gear mounting plate 203, the gear 3 can be driven to rotate by rotating the hinge seat 4.
[0043] The gear check block 9 is used to provide a collateral force to the gear 3 to prevent the gear 3 from rotating.
[0044] Combination Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown: the hinge seat 4 is provided with a third screw hole 401 and a fourth screw hole 402 , the third screw hole 401 is bolted to the first screw rod 301 to connect the gear 3 , and the fourth screw hole 402 is rotatably connected to the gear pushing block 8 through the third screw rod 404 .
[0045] The screw hole is used for assembly with the bolt, and the gear pushing block 8 is used for pushing the gear 3.
[0046] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the gear check block 9 includes a check block side plate 901 and a check plate 902 connected to the check block side plate 901 , and one end of the check plate 902 abuts against the gear 3 .
[0047] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the gear pushing block 8 includes a pushing side plate 802 and a pushing plate 803 connected to the pushing side plate 802 , and one end of the pushing plate 803 abuts against the gear 3 .
[0048] The check plate 902 can prevent the gear 3 from rotating only after it contacts the gear 3.
[0049] One end of the push plate 803 abuts against the gear 3 to push the gear 3 to rotate.
[0050] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown: a check block torsion spring 901 is provided on the second screw rod 403 , and a push block torsion spring 801 is provided on the third screw rod 404 .
[0051] The check block torsion spring 903 is used to provide a pressing force to press the gear 3 to rotate;
[0052] The pushing block torsion spring 801 is used to provide a thrust so that the pushing plate 803 always has a pushing potential.
[0053] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown: one end of the non-return plate 902 protrudes from the non-return block side plate 901 and is formed with a non-return protrusion 904, and the non-return protrusion 904 is in an inverted cone shape or a pointed protrusion shape.
[0054] The inverted cone-shaped or pointed non-return protrusion 904 can better abut against the teeth of the gear 3.
[0055] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown: one end of the pushing plate 803 protrudes from the pushing side plate 802 and is formed with a pushing protrusion 805, and the pushing protrusion 805 is in an inverted cone shape or a pointed protrusion shape.
[0056] The inverted cone-shaped or pointed convex pushing protrusion 805 can better abut against the teeth of the gear 3.
[0057] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown: a left handle 10 is provided at one end of the gear rod 1, an O-ring and a safety belt are provided on the left handle 10, and a right handle 5 is provided on the hinge seat 4.
[0058] The semicircular clamping opening 11 can adapt to the shape of the cable so as to clamp it better.
[0059] In this embodiment, a groove is provided on the pushing plate 803 to provide a fulcrum engagement position for the torsion spring of the pushing block.
[0060] In this embodiment, the right handle has a sufficient length, so that the right handle takes the hinge seat as a fulcrum to form a lever principle, saving the effort of manual rotation.
[0061] In this embodiment, the safety belt can be tied to the power tower or the person's belt to prevent the tool from falling.
[0062] In this embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, a card slot 405 is provided for another card point of the pushing block torsion spring 801. When the gear pushing block 8 pushes the gear 3, a card point position is provided for the pushing block torsion spring 801, so that the pushing block torsion spring 801 has a torsion force.
[0063] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, on the gear movable hole 202, a slope is provided on the inner wall of the hole close to the gear check block 9, which is used to abut one end of the check block torsion spring 903, and the other end of the check block torsion spring 903 abuts against the inner wall of the gear check block 9; wherein, the design of the slope is to adapt to the rotation path of the gear check block 9, so that the check block torsion spring 903 can better press against the slope and generate a certain torque.
[0064] How it works:
[0065] against Figure 5 and Figure 6 Viewing angle:
[0066] When tightening is required, hold the left handle 10 with the left hand and the right handle 5 with the right hand, turn the right handle 5 to the left, drive the hinge seat 4 to rotate counterclockwise around the first screw 301 as the axis, drive the gear push block 8 to rotate, make the push plate 803 abut the gear 3 while pushing the gear 3 to rotate, the gear 3 meshes on the gear rod 1 and moves closer to the left handle 10, the movable clamping block 7 approaches the fixed clamping block 6, the clamping inlet gradually decreases and tightens, wherein, when the gear 3 moves to the left, the gear check block 9 always provides a left force under the action of the check torsion spring 801 to prevent the gear 3 from rotating.
[0067] When it is necessary to loosen, turn the right handle 5 clockwise to make the hinge seat 4 rotate clockwise, driving the gear push block 8 to rotate clockwise, so that the push plate side plate 802 is mortgaged to the gear check block 9. At this time, the protrusions of the push plate 803 and the check plate 902 are both out of the gear, and the gear 3 is not subjected to any force at this time. Then move the right handle to the right to make the movable clamping block 7 move away from the fixed clamping block to complete the loosening.
[0068] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model drives the hinged seat 4 to rotate by rotating the right handle, drives the gear pushing block 8 to push forward, drives the movable clamping block 7 to move forward and form a tight clamping mouth; since the cross section of the cable is circular, a semicircular clamping mouth 11 is provided to adapt to the shape of the cable, which can better fit the cable, make the clamping more stable and the clamping operation simple and convenient; by providing a gear check block 9, the gear 3 is prevented from rotating, so that it is not easy to loosen after clamping, and the clamping force is guaranteed; by the rotation design of the right handle 10, a lever principle is formed with the hinged seat 4 as the fulcrum, so that effort can be saved when rotating; by providing an O-ring and a safety belt, it is safe and practical to prevent the occurrence of falling during high-altitude operations.
[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A manual self-locking device, It is characterized in that include: A gear rod (1), wherein the gear rod (1) is provided with teeth (101); A slider (2) is slidably connected to the gear rod (1); A gear (3) is rotatably disposed inside the slider (2) and meshes with the teeth (101) for transmission; An articulated seat (4) is rotatably disposed outside the slider (2) and is screw-connected to the gear (3); A fixed clamping block (6) is vertically arranged at one end of the toothed rod (1), a movable clamping block (7) is arranged outside the sliding block (2), and both the fixed clamping block (6) and the movable clamping block (7) are provided with a semicircular clamping opening (11), and the semicircular clamping opening (11) is used for clamping the cable.
2. A manual self-locking device according to claim 1, Features: The slider (2) is provided with a gear rod hole (201) extending transversely therethrough, the slider (2) is provided with a gear movable hole (202) opening longitudinally upward, the slider (2) is provided with a gear mounting plate (203) erected upward, and the gear rod (1) is slidably connected in the gear rod hole (201).
3. A manual self-locking device according to claim 2, Features: The gear mounting plate (203) is provided with a first screw hole (204), the slider (2) is provided with a second screw hole (205), the gear (3) is placed in the gear movable hole (202) and is bolted via a first screw rod (301) and the first screw hole (204); the second screw hole (205) is bolted with a gear check block (9) via a second screw rod (403).
4. A manual self-locking device according to claim 3, Features: The hinge seat (4) is provided with a third screw hole (401) and a fourth screw hole (402); the third screw hole (401) and the first screw rod (301) are bolted to the gear (3); and the fourth screw hole (402) is rotatably connected to a gear pushing block (8) via the third screw rod (404).
5. A manual self-locking device according to claim 3, Features: The gear check block (9) comprises a check block side plate (901) and a check plate (902) connected to the check block side plate (901), and one end of the check plate (902) is in contact with the gear (3).
6. A manual self-locking device according to claim 4, Features: The gear pushing block (8) comprises a pushing side plate (802) and a pushing plate (803) connected to the pushing side plate (802), and one end of the pushing plate (803) is in contact with the gear (3).
7. A manual self-locking device according to claim 4, Features: The second screw rod (403) is provided with a check block torsion spring (903), and the third screw rod (404) is provided with a push block torsion spring (801).
8. A manual self-locking device according to claim 5, Features: One end of the non-return plate (902) protrudes from the non-return block side plate (901) and is formed with a non-return protrusion (904), and the non-return protrusion (904) is in an inverted cone shape or a pointed convex shape.
9. A manual self-locking device according to claim 6, Features: One end of the pushing plate (803) protrudes from the pushing side plate (802) and is formed with a pushing protrusion (805), and the pushing protrusion (805) is in an inverted cone shape or a pointed convex shape.
10. A manual self-locking device according to claim 1, Features: A left handle (10) is provided at one end of the gear rod (1), an O-ring and a safety belt are provided on the left handle (10), and a right handle (5) is provided on the hinge seat (4).
