Soil turning device for land reclamation

By designing the soil turning mechanism and crushing mechanism of the soil turning device, the soil blocks are transported to the crushing assembly for crushing, which solves the problem of poor soil turning effect in the existing technology, realizes full crushing of the slab-clad land, and improves the soil Remediation effect.

CN222216381UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24BAODING SANQIAN LANDSCAPE DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420912172.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing soil turning equipment treats land with severe slab bonding, the soil turning effect is poor and the soil cannot be fully crushed, affecting crop growth.

Method used

A soil turning device including a soil turning mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a crushing mechanism is designed. The reversing gear box is driven by a tractor, and the soil turning component is transferred to the crushing component for crushing, using the crushing component and The drive assembly breaks the soil into tiny particles.

Benefits of technology

实现了对板结严重土地的充分粉碎,提高了土壤的翻土效果,提升了土地整治的效率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of land reclamation, and particularly relates to a soil turning device for land reclamation, which comprises a soil turning mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a crushing mechanism which are sequentially arranged from front to back along the traction direction of a tractor, the soil turning mechanism comprises a first rack, the end, close to the tractor, of the first rack is rotationally connected with a traction frame used for being connected with the tractor, a plurality of walking wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first rack, a soil turning assembly and a reversing gear box are arranged on the first rack, and the soil turning assembly is in transmission fit with the tractor through the reversing gear box. The crushing mechanism comprises a second rack, the second rack is hinged to the first rack, a crushing assembly and a driving assembly are arranged on the second rack, and the driving assembly is in transmission fit with the crushing assembly; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying assembly rotationally connected to the second rack, and the conveying assembly is in transmission fit with the crushing assembly through a belt. The soil turning machine can fully crush severely hardened land, and the soil turning effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of land reclamation, and in particular relates to a soil turning device used for land reclamation. Background Art

[0002] Land consolidation refers to the process of adjusting, transforming and comprehensively consolidating land use conditions in a certain area according to land use objectives and purposes by adopting administrative, economic, legal and engineering technical means to improve land utilization and output, production, living conditions and ecological environment. In land consolidation, turning the soil in the consolidation area is a common method.

[0003] The soil turning equipment in the prior art simply turns the soil over when in use, and the soil is not easily damaged, especially for severely compacted land to be reclaimed. Large clods of soil will remain after turning the soil, and the soil cannot be fully crushed. The soil turning effect is poor, which is not conducive to the growth of crops and needs further development and improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil turning device for land reclamation to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a soil turning device for land reclamation, comprising a soil turning mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a crushing mechanism arranged one after another from front to back along the traction direction of a tractor;

[0006] The soil turning mechanism comprises a frame 1, one end of the frame 1 close to the tractor is rotatably connected to a traction frame for connecting to the tractor, a plurality of walking wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the frame 1, a soil turning assembly and a reversing gear box are arranged on the frame 1, and the soil turning assembly cooperates with the tractor through the reversing gear box;

[0007] The crushing mechanism comprises a frame 2, the frame 2 is hinged to the frame 1, a crushing assembly and a driving assembly are arranged on the frame 2, the driving assembly is in transmission cooperation with the crushing assembly; the crushing assembly is used to crush soil blocks;

[0008] The conveying mechanism includes a conveying assembly rotatably connected to the frame 2, the conveying assembly is in transmission cooperation with the crushing assembly through a belt, and the conveying assembly is used to convey the soil blocks to the crushing assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the soil-turning assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the frame, a plurality of soil-turning parts are fixedly sleeved at equal intervals on the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the reversing gear box, and the input end of the reversing gear box is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the tractor.

[0010] Preferably, the soil turning member comprises a sleeve fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, and the sleeve is detachably connected to a plurality of cutters at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes an active rotating shaft 1 and a driven rotating shaft 1 rotatably connected to the frame 2, the active rotating shaft 1 is coaxially fixed with an active roller, the driven rotating shaft 1 is coaxially fixed with a driven roller, the active roller and the driven roller are jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt assembly, the conveyor belt assembly is inclined, and the active roller, the driven roller and the conveyor belt assembly are all arranged in the frame 2, one end of the active rotating shaft 1 passes through the side wall of the frame 2 and is fixedly connected with a pulley 3, and the pulley 3 is matched with the crushing assembly through a belt transmission.

[0012] Preferably, the conveyor belt assembly includes two conveyor belts which are fixedly mounted on the active roller and the driven roller, a gap is provided between the two conveyor belts, and a plurality of conveyor plates are fixedly connected to the two conveyor belts. The plurality of conveyor plates are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and the conveyor plates are arranged inclined, and the inclined direction of the conveyor plates is consistent with the inclined direction of the conveyor belt assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes an active rotating shaft 2 and a driven rotating shaft 2 rotatably connected to the frame 2, the active rotating shaft 2 and the driven rotating shaft 2 are both fixedly sleeved with a crushing drum, the two crushing drums are arranged in parallel, and a gap is arranged between the two crushing drums, the active roller is located above the two crushing drums, and a plurality of crushing cutters are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing drum, one end of the active rotating shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 2 and a pulley 1, the pulley 2 is transmitted with a pulley 3 through a belt, and the pulley 1 is transmitted with the driving assembly through a belt; the other end of the active rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and one end of the driven rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear.

[0014] Preferably, guide plate one and guide plate two are respectively provided on both sides of the two crushing drums, and the guide plate one and guide plate two are both obliquely fixedly connected to the two opposite side walls of the frame two, and the guide plate one, guide plate two and the two side walls of the frame two form a funnel structure, the top end of the guide plate two is located below the active roller and a gap is provided between the guide plate two and the conveying plate, the bottom end of the guide plate two extends to the bottom end of the frame two, the guide plate one is provided above the driven rotating shaft two, the top end of the guide plate one is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame two opposite to the active roller, and a gap is provided between the bottom end of the guide plate one and the crushing drum on the driven rotating shaft two.

[0015] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the frame 2, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, and the driving pulley is in transmission cooperation with the pulley 1 via a belt.

[0016] Preferably, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides opposite to each other at the bottom end of the second frame, the scraping plate is arranged below the driven roller, and the scraping plate is slidably matched with the conveyor belt assembly, and a serrated structure is provided on the side of the scraping plate close to the first frame.

[0017] Preferably, two traction frames are fixedly connected to the side of the frame 1 away from the traction frame, and the frame 1 is hinged to the frame 2 through the traction frame.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0019] The utility model provides a soil turning device for land reclamation, which is connected to a tractor through a traction frame, a frame one is hinged with a frame two, and a walking wheel arranged at the bottom end of the frame two can realize the movement of the device on the land with the tractor, and the output shaft of the tractor drives the reversing gear box to rotate, and the output end of the reversing gear box drives the crushing assembly to operate, so as to turn the soil;

[0020] The conveying mechanism can convey the soil blocks after turning over to the crushing assembly;

[0021] The soil clods can be broken up by the provided breaking components, and the broken fine soil particles are scattered back to the ground.

[0022] The utility model can fully crush seriously compacted land and improve the soil turning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a soil turning device for land reclamation proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of a soil turning device for land reclamation proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is an internal cutaway view of the frame 2 in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the soil turning component in the utility model;

[0028] Among them: 1. Frame 1; 2. Rotating rod; 3. Sleeve; 4. Tool; 5. Reversing gear box; 6. Traction frame; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Frame 2; 9. Driven shaft 1; 10. Driven roller; 11. Active shaft 1; 12. Active roller; 13. Pulley 3; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Conveying plate; 16. Active shaft 2; 17. Driven shaft 2; 18. Crushing drum; 19. Crushing tool; 20. Pulley 2; 21. Pulley 1; 22. Motor; 23. Driving pulley; 24. Driven gear; 25. Active gear; 26. Guide plate 1; 27. Guide plate 2; 28. Shovel board; 29. ​​Travel wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a soil turning device for land reclamation, comprising a soil turning mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a crushing mechanism arranged one after another from front to back along the traction direction of the tractor;

[0032] The soil turning mechanism comprises a frame 1, one end of the frame 1 close to the tractor is rotatably connected to a traction frame 6 for connecting to the tractor, a plurality of running wheels 29 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the frame 1, a soil turning assembly and a reversing gear box 5 are arranged on the frame 1, and the soil turning assembly cooperates with the tractor through the reversing gear box 5;

[0033] The crushing mechanism includes a frame 28, which is hinged to the frame 1, and a crushing assembly and a driving assembly are arranged on the frame 28, and the driving assembly and the crushing assembly are transmission-coordinated; the crushing assembly is used to crush the soil blocks;

[0034] The conveying mechanism includes a conveying assembly rotatably connected to the frame 2 8, the conveying assembly is matched with the crushing assembly through a belt transmission, and the conveying assembly is used to convey the soil blocks to the crushing assembly.

[0035] The traction frame 6 is connected to the tractor, the frame 1 is hinged with the frame 2 8, and the walking wheel 29 provided at the bottom of the frame 2 8 can realize the movement of the device on the land with the tractor, and the reversing gear box 5 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the tractor, and the output end of the reversing gear box 5 drives the crushing assembly to operate, so as to turn the soil;

[0036] The conveying mechanism can convey the soil blocks after turning over to the crushing assembly;

[0037] The soil clods can be broken up by the provided breaking components, and the broken fine soil particles are scattered back to the ground.

[0038] The utility model can fully crush seriously compacted land and improve the soil turning effect.

[0039] Furthermore, the soil-turning assembly includes a rotating rod 2 rotatably connected to the frame 1, and a plurality of soil-turning parts are fixedly sleeved at equal intervals on the rotating rod 2. One end of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reversing gear box 5, and the input end of the reversing gear box 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the tractor.

[0040] The output shaft of the tractor drives the input shaft of the reversing gear box 5 to rotate, and then the output shaft of the reversing gear box 5 drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 2 drives several soil turning pieces to rotate, and the land to be cultivated begins to loosen under the action of the rotating soil turning pieces.

[0041] Furthermore, the soil turning member includes a sleeve 3 fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 2, and the sleeve 3 is detachably connected with a plurality of cutters 4 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

[0042] In this embodiment, the cutter 4 is screwed onto the sleeve 3 by means of bolts, so that a damaged cutter 4 can be easily replaced.

[0043] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a driving shaft 11 and a driven shaft 9 rotatably connected to the frame 2 8, a driving roller 12 is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 11, a driven roller 10 is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the driven shaft 9, the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 10 are jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt assembly, the conveyor belt assembly is tilted, and the driving roller 12, the driven roller 10 and the conveyor belt assembly are all arranged in the frame 2 8, one end of the driving shaft 11 passes through the side wall of the frame 2 8 and is fixedly connected to a pulley 3 13, and the pulley 3 13 cooperates with the crushing assembly through a belt transmission.

[0044] The crushing assembly is set to rotate to drive the active shaft 11 to rotate, and the active shaft 11 drives the active roller 12 to rotate. The conveyor belt assembly is driven by the active roller 12 and rotated by the tension of the driven roller 10 to transport the soil blocks.

[0045] Furthermore, the conveyor belt assembly includes two conveyor belts 14 fixedly mounted on the active roller 12 and the driven roller 10, with a gap provided between the two conveyor belts 14, and a plurality of conveyor plates 15 fixedly connected to the two conveyor belts 14, the plurality of conveyor plates 15 are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and the conveyor plates 15 are arranged inclined, and the inclined direction of the conveyor plates 15 is consistent with the inclined direction of the conveyor belt assembly.

[0046] By setting a plurality of conveying plates 15, and setting a gap between two adjacent conveying plates 15, when the turned over soil is conveyed, fine soil is scattered back to the ground through the gap, and larger soil blocks are blocked by the inclined conveying plates 15. The inclined setting of the conveying component facilitates the soil remaining on the conveying plate 15 to slide down smoothly and be scattered back to the ground, and the blocked larger soil blocks finally fall into the crushing component for crushing.

[0047] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes an active rotating shaft 2 16 and a driven rotating shaft 2 17 rotatably connected to the frame 2 8. The active rotating shaft 2 16 and the driven rotating shaft 2 17 are both fixedly sleeved with a crushing drum 18. The two crushing drums 18 are arranged in parallel, and a gap is arranged between the two crushing drums 18. The active roller 12 is located above the two crushing drums 18. A plurality of crushing cutters 19 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing drum 18. One end of the active rotating shaft 2 16 is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 2 20 and a pulley 1 21. The pulley 20 is transmitted and matched with the pulley 3 13 through a belt, and the pulley 1 21 is transmitted and matched with the driving assembly through a belt; the other end of the active rotating shaft 2 16 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 25, and one end of the driven rotating shaft 2 17 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 24, and the driving gear 25 is meshed with the driven gear 24.

[0048] The driving assembly drives pulley one 21 and pulley two 20 to rotate, and the rotating pulley two 20 drives pulley three 13 to rotate through the belt, and the rotation of pulley three 13 drives the rotation of active shaft one 11, thereby driving the operation of the conveying assembly; the rotating pulley one 21 drives the active shaft two 16 to rotate, and the rotation of active shaft two 16 drives the active gear 25 to rotate, and the rotation of the active gear 25 drives the driven gear 24 and the driven shaft two 17, thereby realizing the two crushing drums 18 to rotate towards each other, and the larger soil blocks are crushed by a plurality of crushing tools 19 arranged on the crushing drum 18.

[0049] Furthermore, guide plates 1 26 and 27 are respectively provided on both sides of the two crushing drums 18, and guide plates 1 26 and 27 are both obliquely fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the frame 28. Guide plates 1 26, 27 and the side walls of the frame 28 form a funnel structure. The top of guide plate 27 is located below the active roller 12 and there is a gap between it and the conveying plate 15. The bottom end of guide plate 27 extends to the bottom end of the frame 28. Guide plate 1 26 is provided above the driven rotating shaft 2 17. The top of guide plate 1 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 28 opposite to the active roller 12, and there is a gap between the bottom end of guide plate 1 26 and the crushing drum 18 on the driven rotating shaft 2 17.

[0050] The guide plate 1 26, the guide plate 27 and the side wall of the frame 2 8 form a funnel, that is, the upper opening is large to collect the larger soil blocks sliding down through the conveying assembly, and the lower leakage is small, and the broken fine soil is concentrated and scattered back to the ground through the opening.

[0051] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a motor 22 fixedly mounted on the frame 2 8, the output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 23, and the driving pulley 23 is coupled to the pulley 1 21 through a belt.

[0052] Furthermore, a scraping plate 28 is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the bottom end of the frame 28, the scraping plate 28 is arranged below the driven roller 10, and the scraping plate 28 is slidably matched with the conveyor belt assembly, and a serrated structure is provided on the side of the scraping plate 28 close to the frame 1.

[0053] The shovel board 28 is provided to facilitate collecting the turned soil to the conveying plate 15. When the tractor is towed, the collected soil is driven by the obliquely cut conveying plate 15 and moves along with the conveying plate 15. Smaller soil falls to the ground through the two conveying plates 15, thereby completing the transportation of larger soil blocks. The serrated structure is provided to facilitate shoveling and collecting larger soil blocks. In order to prevent the leakage of larger soil blocks, the top surface of the shovel board 28 is in sliding contact with the conveying plate 15.

[0054] Furthermore, in order to adapt to the undulations of the terrain, two traction frames 6 are fixedly connected to the side of the frame 1 away from the traction frame 6, and the frame 1 is hinged to the frame 2 8 through the traction frame 6.

[0055] The soil-turning device for land reclamation provided by the utility model has a working principle as follows: when in use, the traction frame 6 is connected to the tractor, the input shaft of the reversing gear box 5 is connected to the power output shaft of the tractor, the tractor is started and moves forward at a constant speed, the power output shaft of the tractor is controlled to start rotating, the output shaft of the reversing gear box 5 drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate, the rotating rod 2 drives a plurality of cutters 4 to rotate to turn the land, and at the same time the motor 22 is started, the rotation of the motor 22 drives the driving pulley 23 to rotate and drives the pulley 1 21 and the pulley 2 20 to rotate through the belt, the rotating pulley 20 drives the pulley 3 13 to rotate through the belt, the rotation of the pulley 3 13 drives the rotation of the active rotating shaft 11, and the active rotating shaft 11 The active roller 12 is driven to rotate, and the two conveyor belts 14 are driven by the active roller 12 and rotated by the tension of the driven roller 10. The rotation of the two conveyor belts 14 drives several conveyor plates 15 to move and transport the soil blocks. The larger soil blocks fall on the two crushing drums 18 when the conveyor plates 15 rotate. At the same time, the rotating pulley 1 21 drives the active shaft 2 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the active shaft 2 16 drives the active gear 25 to rotate. The rotation of the active gear 25 drives the driven gear 24 and the driven shaft 2 17, thereby realizing the two crushing drums 18 to rotate towards each other, and the larger soil blocks are crushed by the several crushing tools 19 arranged on the crushing drum 18, and the fine soil falls back to the ground after crushing.

[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0057] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil turning device for land reclamation, characterized in that: It includes a soil turning mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a crushing mechanism which are arranged one after another from front to back along the traction direction of the tractor; The soil turning mechanism comprises a frame one (1), one end of the frame one (1) close to the tractor is rotatably connected to a traction frame (6) for connecting to the tractor, a plurality of running wheels (29) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the frame one (1), a soil turning assembly and a reversing gear box (5) are arranged on the frame one (1), and the soil turning assembly is in transmission cooperation with the tractor through the reversing gear box (5); The crushing mechanism comprises a frame 2 (8), the frame 2 (8) is hinged to the frame 1 (1), a crushing assembly and a driving assembly are arranged on the frame 2 (8), the driving assembly is in transmission cooperation with the crushing assembly; the crushing assembly is used to crush soil blocks; The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying assembly rotatably connected to the frame 2 (8), the conveying assembly being in transmission cooperation with the crushing assembly via a belt, and the conveying assembly being used to convey the soil blocks to the crushing assembly.

2. The soil turning device for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning assembly comprises a rotating rod (2) rotatably connected to the frame (1), a plurality of soil turning parts being fixedly sleeved at equal intervals on the rotating rod (2), one end of the rotating rod (2) being fixedly connected to the output end of the reversing gear box (5), and the input end of the reversing gear box (5) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the tractor.

3. The soil turning device for land reclamation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The soil turning piece comprises a sleeve (3) fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (2), and the sleeve (3) is detachably connected to a plurality of cutters (4) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

4. The soil turning device for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a driving shaft (11) and a driven shaft (9) rotatably connected to the frame (8); a driving roller (12) is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (11); a driven roller (10) is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the driven shaft (9); the driving roller (12) and the driven roller (10) are jointly sleeved with a conveyor belt assembly; the conveyor belt assembly is arranged obliquely, and the driving roller (12), the driven roller (10) and the conveyor belt assembly are all arranged in the frame (8); one end of the driving shaft (11) passes through the side wall of the frame (8) and is fixedly connected to a pulley (13); the pulley (13) is transmission-coordinated with the crushing assembly through a belt.

5. The soil turning device for land reclamation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor belt assembly comprises two conveyor belts (14) which are fixedly sleeved on the active roller (12) and the driven roller (10), a gap being provided between the two conveyor belts (14), and a plurality of conveyor plates (15) being fixedly connected to the two conveyor belts (14), the plurality of conveyor plates (15) being arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and the conveyor plates (15) being arranged obliquely, and the oblique direction of the conveyor plates (15) is consistent with the oblique direction of the conveyor belt assembly.

6. The soil turning device for land reclamation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a second active rotating shaft (16) and a second driven rotating shaft (17) rotatably connected to the second frame (8), the second active rotating shaft (16) and the second driven rotating shaft (17) are both fixedly sleeved with a crushing drum (18), the two crushing drums (18) are arranged in parallel, and a gap is arranged between the two crushing drums (18), the active roller (12) is located above the two crushing drums (18), and a plurality of crushing cutters (18) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing drum (18). 9), one end of the driving shaft 2 (16) is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 2 (20) and a pulley 1 (21), the pulley 2 (20) is in transmission cooperation with the pulley 3 (13) through a belt, and the pulley 1 (21) is in transmission cooperation with the driving assembly through a belt; the other end of the driving shaft 2 (16) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (25), and one end of the driven shaft 2 (17) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (24), and the driving gear (25) is meshed with the driven gear (24).

7. The soil turning device for land reclamation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide plate 1 (26) and a guide plate 2 (27) are respectively arranged on both sides of the two crushing drums (18). The guide plate 1 (26) and the guide plate 2 (27) are both obliquely fixedly connected to the two side walls opposite to the frame 2 (8). The guide plate 1 (26), the guide plate 2 (27) and the two side walls of the frame 2 (8) form a funnel structure. The top end of the guide plate 2 (27) is located below the active roller (12) and a gap is provided between the guide plate 2 and the conveying plate (15). The bottom end of the guide plate 2 (27) extends to the bottom end of the frame 2 (8). The guide plate 1 (26) is arranged above the driven shaft 2 (17). The top end of the guide plate 1 (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame 2 (8) opposite to the active roller (12), and a gap is provided between the bottom end of the guide plate 1 (26) and the crushing drum (18) on the driven shaft 2 (17).

8. The soil turning device for land reclamation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (22) fixedly mounted on the frame 2 (8), the output shaft of the motor (22) being fixedly connected to a driving pulley (23), and the driving pulley (23) being in transmission cooperation with the pulley 1 (21) via a belt.

9. The soil turning device for land reclamation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A scraping plate (28) is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides opposite to each other at the bottom end of the frame 2 (8), the scraping plate (28) is arranged below the driven roller (10), and the scraping plate (28) is slidably matched with the conveyor belt assembly, and a sawtooth structure is arranged on one side of the scraping plate (28) close to the frame 1 (1).

10. The soil turning device for land reclamation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the frame one (1) away from the traction frame (6) is fixedly connected to two traction frames (6), and the frame one (1) is hinged to the frame two (8) through the traction frame (6).