Fertilizing device for agricultural technology planting

By introducing gear transmission and frisbee structures into the fertilization device, the problems of uneven manpower consumption and fertilizer sprinkling during the fertilization process in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and uniform fertilization effect is achieved.

CN222216391UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24张家口市万全区农业技术推广服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421004605.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing agricultural fertilization equipment lacks a soil turning structure, which causes the fertilization process to consume a lot of manpower and time, and the uneven equipment movement speed will lead to uneven fertilizer spilling.

Method used

A fertilization device including a gear transmission structure and a frisbee wheel structure is designed. The rotating shaft is driven by the wheel, and the gear and frisbee wheel are turned around. At the same time, the uniform drop and sowing of the particulate fertilizer is achieved through the transmission belt and movable screen plate structure.

Benefits of technology

It reduces labor consumption of artificial turning of soil, improves the uniformity and efficiency of fertilization, and ensures that fertilizers can be evenly distributed deep in the soil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to a fertilization device for agricultural technology planting, which comprises a base plate, a rotating shaft I, a rotating shaft II and a rotating shaft III which rotate on the lower side of the base plate, a gear I in the middle of the rotating shaft I, a gear II in the middle of the rotating shaft III, a fertilizer box in the middle of the base plate, a discharge port in the lower side of the fertilizer box and a bushing on the inner side of the discharge port. A fourth rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the upper side of the base plate, driven belt wheels are arranged at the two ends of the fourth rotating shaft, the outer sides of the driving belt wheels and the driven belt wheels are sleeved with transmission belts, and lap joint rods are rotationally arranged on one sides of the driven belt wheels; and one end of the lapping rod is lapped outside the connecting rod. The fertilizing device solves the problems that an existing fertilizing device is not provided with a soil turning structure, manpower is consumed, time is wasted, the fertilizing device cannot be linked with a moving assembly, and fertilizer spreading is uneven due to uneven moving speed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to a fertilization device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural planting, the use of fertilizers can significantly increase the growth efficiency of crops. For this reason, a fertilizer application device is often used when fertilizing crops.

[0003] In existing agricultural planting, after fertilization, the soil needs to be turned over manually so that the fertilizer falls deep into the soil. This process generally requires manual turning, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming. In addition, existing fertilization devices generally control fertilization individually and cannot fertilize synchronously with the movement of the equipment. If the speed of the equipment movement is uneven, it will affect the uneven frequency of fertilization, thereby causing uneven fertilization. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing fertilizing device does not have a soil turning structure, consumes manpower and wastes time, and the fertilizing equipment cannot be linked with the moving component, and the uneven moving speed will lead to uneven fertilizer spreading.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is a fertilizing device for agricultural technology planting, comprising a base plate, a rotating shaft 1 and a rotating shaft 2 are respectively rotatably provided near two ends of the lower side of the base plate, wheels are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably provided near the rotating shaft 1 on the lower side of the base plate, a gear 1 is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 1, a gear 2 meshing with the gear 1 is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 3, a fertilizer box is fixed in the middle of the base plate, a discharge port is provided on the lower side of the fertilizer box, a leak plate is fixed on the top inner side of the discharge port, a slide groove is provided on the inner side of the fertilizer box above the leak plate, a movable screen plate is slidably provided in the slide groove, a connecting rod is fixed on one side of the movable screen plate, two active pulleys are fixed on the side of the rotating shaft 2, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably provided on the upper side of the base plate, a driven pulley is fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 4, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the active pulley and the driven pulley, a lap rod is rotatably provided on one side of the driven pulley, and one end of the lap rod is lapped on the outer side of the connecting rod.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of flying disc wheels are fixed on three sides of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of baffles are fixed on the sides of the flying disc wheels to facilitate turning the soil.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the top cover of the fertilizer box is provided with a cover plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a connecting frame is fixed between the upper side of the base plate and one side of the fertilizer box, and a push handle is fixed on one side of the connecting frame to facilitate pushing the device.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a through hole is opened on one side of the fertilizer box at the connecting rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a protective cover fixed to the base plate is provided on the outer side of the gear 1 and the gear 2 to prevent dust from appearing in the gear 1 and the gear 2.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The patent adds a gear transmission structure and a flying disc wheel structure, which drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate through the wheel, thereby driving the gear 1 to rotate, and then the gear 1 drives the gear 2 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and then driving a plurality of flying disc wheels to rotate to turn the soil;

[0012] 2. A transmission belt structure and a movable screen plate structure are added. The wheel drives the second shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the active pulley to rotate, and then drives the driven pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, which in turn drives the lap rod to move, thereby driving the movable screen plate to slide through the connecting rod to facilitate the falling of the granular fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural technology planting fertilization device.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural section of a fertilizing device for agricultural technology planting in the utility model Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural section of a fertilizing device for agricultural technology planting in the utility model Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the structure of part A in an agricultural technology planting fertilization device of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the structure of part B in an agricultural technology planting fertilization device of the utility model.

[0019] In the attached figure:

[0020] 1. Base plate; 2. Rotating shaft 1; 3. Rotating shaft 2; 4. Wheel; 5. Rotating shaft 3; 6. Gear 1; 7. Gear 2; 8. Fertilizer box; 9. Leakage plate; 10. Slide; 11. Movable screen plate; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Active pulley; 14. Rotating shaft 4; 15. Driven pulley; 16. Transmission belt; 17. Overlap rod; 18. Frisbee wheel; 19. Cover plate; 20. Connecting frame; 21. Push handle; 8.1. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution to solve the existing problems raised in the background technology.

[0023] Combined with Figure 1-5 It can be known that the device includes a base plate 1, and a rotating shaft 2 and a rotating shaft 3 are respectively rotatably provided near the two ends of the lower side of the base plate 1, and wheels 4 are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 2 3. The rotation of the wheel 4 can drive the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. A rotating shaft 3 5 is rotatably provided near the rotating shaft 2 on the lower side of the base plate 1, and a gear 1 6 is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 2. A gear 2 7 meshing with the gear 1 6 is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 3 5. The rotation of the rotating shaft 2 can drive the rotating shaft 3 5 to rotate through the meshing of the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7. A fertilizer box 8 is fixed in the middle of the base plate 1, and granular fertilizer is filled inside. A discharge port 8.1 is opened on the lower side of the fertilizer box 8, and a leaking plate 9 is fixed on the top of the inner side of the discharge port 8.1 for For the downward leakage of fertilizer, a chute 10 is provided on the inner side of the fertilizer box 8 above the leakage plate 9, and a movable screen plate 11 is slidably provided in the chute 10, which can be shaken to facilitate the falling of granular fertilizer, a connecting rod 12 is fixed on one side of the movable screen plate 11, two active pulleys 13 are fixed on the side of the rotating shaft 2 3, a rotating shaft 4 14 is rotatably provided on the upper side of the base plate 1, and driven pulleys 15 are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 4 14, and a transmission belt 16 is sleeved on the outside of the driving pulley 13 and the driven pulley 15. The rotation of the driving pulley 13 can drive the driven pulley 15 to rotate through the transmission belt 16, and a lap rod 17 is rotatably provided on one side of the driven pulley 15, and one end of the lap rod 17 is lapped on the outside of the connecting rod 12 to facilitate driving the connecting rod 12 to slide.

[0024] A plurality of flying disc wheels 18 are fixed to the side of the rotating shaft three 5, and a plurality of baffles are fixed to the side of the flying disc wheel 18 to facilitate turning the soil; a cover plate 19 is provided on the top cover of the fertilizer box 8; a connecting frame 20 is fixed between the upper side of the base plate 1 and one side of the fertilizer box 8, and a push handle 21 is fixed to one side of the connecting frame 20 to facilitate pushing the equipment; a through hole is opened on one side of the fertilizer box 8 at the connecting rod 12; a protective cover fixed to the base plate 1 is provided on the outer side of the gear one 6 and the gear two 7 to prevent dust from appearing in the gear one 6 and the gear two 7.

[0025] The working principle of the present application is as follows: when applying fertilizer, first, the position of the movable screen plate 11 without leakage holes is located on the upper side of the leakage plate 9, then the granular fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 8, and then the cover plate 19 is covered, and then the device can be pushed into the field, and then one end of the lap rod 17 is overlapped on the outside of the connecting rod 12, and the device can be pushed to apply fertilizer. When moving, the wheel 4 can drive the rotating shaft 2 3 to rotate, and then the driven pulley 15 is driven to rotate through the active pulley 13 and the transmission belt 16. The rotation of the driven pulley 15 can drive the lap rod 17 to move, and then the connecting rod 12 can be driven. The connecting rod 12 drives the movable screen plate 11 to move, so as to facilitate the falling of granular fertilizer, and when the moving speed of the equipment slows down, the sliding of the movable screen plate 11 will slow down, and the falling frequency of the fertilizer will decrease. On the contrary, the equipment speed increases, and the falling frequency of the fertilizer increases. At the same time, the wheel 4 will also rotate the shaft 2, and the rotation of the shaft 2 can drive the gear 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 6 can drive the gear 2 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 2 7 can drive the shaft 3 5 to rotate, thereby driving a plurality of flying disc wheels 18 to rotate, so as to turn the soil and allow the fertilizer to extend into the soil.

[0026] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizer application device for agricultural technology planting, comprising a base plate (1), a first rotating shaft (2) and a second rotating shaft (3) are rotatably provided near the two ends of the lower side of the base plate (1), and wheels (4) are fixed at both ends of the first rotating shaft (2) and the second rotating shaft (3), characterized in that: A rotating shaft 3 (5) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the base plate (1) near the rotating shaft 1 (2), a gear 1 (6) is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 1 (2), a gear 2 (7) meshing with the gear 1 (6) is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft 3 (5), a fertilizer box (8) is fixed in the middle of the base plate (1), a discharge port (8.1) is provided on the lower side of the fertilizer box (8), a leak plate (9) is fixed on the top of the inner side of the discharge port (8.1), a chute (10) is provided on the inner side of the fertilizer box (8) above the leak plate (9), and the chute (10) A movable screen plate (11) is slidably provided in the middle, a connecting rod (12) is fixed on one side of the movable screen plate (11), two driving pulleys (13) are fixed on the side of the rotating shaft (3), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably provided on the upper side of the base plate (1), driven pulleys (15) are fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft (14), a transmission belt (16) is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving pulley (13) and the driven pulley (15), a lap rod (17) is rotatably provided on one side of the driven pulley (15), and one end of the lap rod (17) is lapped on the outer side of the connecting rod (12).

2. The agricultural technology planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of flying disc wheels (18) are fixed on the side surface of the rotating shaft three (5), and a plurality of baffles are fixed on the side surface of the flying disc wheel (18).

3. The agricultural technology planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the fertilizer box (8) is covered with a cover plate (19).

4. The agricultural technology planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (20) is fixed between the upper side of the base plate (1) and one side of the fertilizer box (8), and a push handle (21) is fixed to one side of the connecting frame (20).

5. The agricultural technology planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on one side of the fertilizer box (8) at the connecting rod (12).

6. The agricultural technology planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the gear 1 (6) and the gear 2 (7) are provided with protective covers fixed to the base plate (1).