Sand land ecological water and soil stable restoration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand ecological water and soil stable restoration device, which belongs to the technical field of ecological restoration, and comprises a fixing assembly and a water collecting assembly arranged on one side of the fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a limiting cylinder, and the upper end of the limiting cylinder is detachably connected with a power assembly. A clamping assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical part of the limiting barrel. According to the sand ecological water and soil stabilizing and repairing device with the structure, the limiting cylinders are arranged to be in a clamped connection mode, vegetation is planted in the limiting cylinders, the position of the limiting cylinders is fixed through the clamping assemblies, the planted plants are prevented from being blown away by wind and sand, the water collecting assembly is arranged, and the sand ecological water and soil stabilizing and repairing device is convenient to use. And the sand is directly conveyed to roots and stems of plants through the pipeline, so that the survival rate of vegetation is increased, and sand treatment is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a sandy ecological soil and water stabilization restoration device. Background Art

[0002] Sand is a common geographical environment. Because of its loose composition and strong wind and sand in the sandy environment, if we do not pay attention to its environmental restoration, it will easily cause desertification to intensify. In today's society, affected by the environment, land desertification is becoming more and more serious. In recent years, the increasingly severe sandstorms and the expansion of desertified land have caused great harm to social and economic development. The current measures to deal with land desertification are generally vegetation restoration, planting plants on the land to avoid intensified desertification. However, planted plants are easily blown away by wind and sand, and the growth environment is unstable, which is not conducive to plant growth, resulting in the failure of vegetation restoration.

[0003] In addition, when the land is extremely arid, the water on the surface is very easy to evaporate, which also causes some of the water on the ground to be unable to penetrate below the surface, reducing the survival rate of vegetation.

[0004] Based on the above problems, a sandy ecological soil and water stabilization and restoration device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for ecological water and soil stabilization and restoration of sandy land. By setting a limiting cylinder in a clamping form, vegetation is planted inside the limiting cylinder, and the position of the vegetation is fixed by a clamping component to prevent wind and sand from blowing the planted plants away. A water collection component is provided to directly transport the water to the roots of the plants through a pipeline, thereby increasing the survival rate of the vegetation and achieving the management of the sandy land.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a sandy ecological soil and water stabilization and restoration device, including a fixing component and a water collecting component arranged on one side of the fixing component, the fixing component includes a limiting cylinder, the upper end of the limiting cylinder is detachably connected to a power component, and the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical part of the limiting cylinder is provided with a locking component.

[0007] Preferably, the water collecting assembly includes a water collecting trough and a water storage tank, a first filter is arranged at the upper end of the water collecting trough, a second filter is arranged at the connection between the water collecting trough and the water storage tank, and a water supply port is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting cylinder is composed of a first limiting half cylinder and a second limiting half cylinder which are clamped together, a connecting end of the first limiting half cylinder is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks, and a connecting end of the second limiting half cylinder is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves adapted to the clamping blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the first limiting half cylinder and the second limiting half cylinder both include a hollow semi-cylindrical portion at the upper end and a hollow semi-conical portion at the lower end, and a water inlet is provided at a position on the outer wall of the semi-cylindrical portion of the first limiting half cylinder corresponding to the water supply port of the water storage tank, and the water supply port of the water storage tank is connected to the water inlet of the limiting cylinder through a pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a water passing groove is provided inside the side wall of the first limiting half cylinder at the water inlet position, and a water delivery groove is provided inside the side wall of the semi-conical part of the first limiting half cylinder, the water passing groove is connected with the water delivery groove, and the lower water outlet of the water delivery groove is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the semi-conical part of the first limiting half cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, there are two of the locking assemblies, each of which includes a spring and a limiting block connected to the spring, the limiting block is arranged in an arc shape, and the springs of the two locking assemblies are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the semi-cylindrical parts of the first limiting half-cylinder and the second limiting half-cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, threaded holes are symmetrically arranged at the center positions of the top walls of the first limiting half-cylinder and the second limiting half-cylinder, and the power assembly is fixed in the threaded holes. The power assembly includes a rotating frame and transmission bolts arranged at both ends of the rotating frame, and the transmission bolts are adapted to the threaded holes.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed on the side wall of the semi-conical portion of the second limiting semi-cylinder.

[0014] Therefore, the utility model adopts a sandy ecological soil and water stabilization and repair device with the above structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) A first limiting half cylinder and a second limiting half cylinder are provided, and the two are snapped together at the initial stage of planting plants, and a power assembly is connected. The conical part of the limiting cylinder is lowered into the ground, and the cylindrical part is left on the ground to protect the plants at the upper end. When the plants grow to the same size as the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder or after the plants are observed to be growing steadily, the two limiting half cylinders are removed and the plants grow freely.

[0016] (2) A positioning component is provided to use the performance of a spring to limit the position of plants of different thicknesses, thereby preventing the planted plants from being blown away by wind and sand and ensuring that the plants can survive in the early stages of their growth.

[0017] (3) A water collecting assembly is disposed outside the first limiting cylinder, and a water delivery channel is formed between the first limiting cylinder and the inner wall thereof, so that the water collected by the water collecting assembly can be directly delivered to the bottom of the rhizome of the plant, and the hydrotropism of the rhizome of the plant is utilized to make the rhizome of the plant grow downward, thereby ensuring the stable growth of the plant.

[0018] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping connection of the limiting cylinder in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Among them, 1. limit cylinder; 101. first limit half cylinder; 102. second limit half cylinder; 103. block; 104. slot; 105. water inlet; 106. water trough; 107. water delivery trough; 108. water outlet; 109. slot; 2. water collection component; 201. water collection trough; 202. water storage tank; 203. first filter screen; 204. second filter screen; 205. water delivery port; 3. rotating frame; 4. transmission bolt; 5. spring; 6. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and the like mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a sandy ecological soil and water stabilization and restoration device, including a fixed component and a water collection component 2 arranged on one side of the fixed component, the water collection component 2 includes a water collection tank 201 and a water storage tank 202, a first filter screen 203 is arranged at the upper end of the water collection tank 201, a second filter screen 204 is arranged at the connection between the water collection tank 201 and the water storage tank 202, and a water delivery port 205 is arranged at the bottom end of the water storage tank 202. On rainy days, rainwater is initially filtered through the first filter screen 203 and flows into the water collection tank 201, and then finely filtered through the second filter screen 204 to finally collect the water and flow into the water storage tank 202, and then delivered to the root of the plant through the water delivery port 205 in conjunction with the fixed component.

[0027] The fixing assembly includes a limiting cylinder 1, which is composed of a first limiting half cylinder 101 and a second limiting half cylinder 102, wherein a plurality of clamping blocks 103 are arranged at the connecting end of the first limiting half cylinder 101, and a plurality of clamping grooves 104 adapted to the clamping blocks 103 are arranged at the connecting end of the second limiting half cylinder 102. The first limiting half cylinder 101 and the second limiting half cylinder 102 both include a hollow semi-cylindrical portion at the upper end and a hollow semi-conical portion at the lower end, and a water inlet 105 is provided at a position corresponding to the water supply port of the water storage tank 202 on the outer wall of the semi-cylindrical portion of the first limiting half cylinder 101, and the water supply port 205 of the water storage tank 202 is connected to the water inlet 105 of the limiting cylinder 1 through a pipe. A water trough 106 is provided inside the side wall of the first limiting half cylinder 101 at the position of the water inlet 105, and a water delivery trough 107 is provided inside the side wall of the semi-conical part of the first limiting half cylinder 101. The water trough 106 is connected with the water delivery trough 107, and the lower end water outlet 108 of the water delivery trough 107 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the semi-conical part of the first limiting half cylinder 101. A plurality of grooves 109 are provided on the side wall of the semi-conical part of the second limiting half cylinder 102. When there is a lot of water inside the rhizome, it can flow out of the external soil from the grooves 109 or penetrate downward.

[0028] The upper end of the limiting cylinder 1 is detachably connected to a power assembly, and threaded holes are symmetrically arranged at the center positions of the top walls of the first limiting half cylinder 101 and the second limiting half cylinder 102. The power assembly is fixed in the threaded holes. The power assembly includes a rotating frame 3 and transmission bolts 4 arranged at both ends of the rotating frame 3. The transmission bolts 4 are adapted to the threaded holes. By rotating the rotating frame 3, the entire limiting cylinder 1 is driven to rotate.

[0029] The inner wall of the hollow cylindrical part of the limiting cylinder 1 is provided with a positioning assembly. Two positioning assemblies are provided, each of which includes a spring 5 and a limiting block 6 connected to the spring 5 by bolts or welded, and the limiting block 6 is provided in an arc shape. The springs 5 ​​of the two positioning assemblies are respectively fixed to the inner walls of the semi-cylindrical parts of the first limiting semi-cylinder 101 and the second limiting semi-cylinder 102 by bolts.

[0030] When the device is in use, the first limiting half-cylinder 101 and the second limiting half-cylinder 102 are first clamped together, the water collecting assembly 2 is fixed to the outside of the first limiting half-cylinder 101 by bolts, the water supply port 205 and the water inlet 105 are connected by a pipe, and then the transmission bolts 4 on the rotating frame 3 are tightened into the threaded holes of the first limiting half-cylinder 101 and the second limiting half-cylinder 102. After the entire device is installed, it is placed on the ground where plants are to be planted, and the rotating frame 3 is rotated and downward pressure is applied at the same time, so that the conical part of the limiting cylinder 1 completely enters the lower end of the ground to complete the fixation of the entire device, and then the power assembly is disassembled, and plants are planted inside the limiting cylinder 1, and the plants are clamped inside the limiting block.

[0031] If it is a small plant, this device can be used all the time. If it is a large plant, as the plant grows, the spring of the limit block is slowly compressed, and the thickness of the branches at the bottom of the plant becomes larger and larger. It will no longer be blown away by wind and sand. When it is observed that its thickness is about to be larger than the inner diameter of the cone part at the bottom, the threaded hole on the limit cylinder 1 can be used to connect with other devices, the limit cylinder 1 can be pulled out of the ground, and then the clamped limit cylinder 1 can be removed.

[0032] Therefore, the utility model adopts a sand ecological soil and water stabilization and restoration device with the above structure. By setting the limiting cylinder in a clamping form, vegetation is planted inside the limiting cylinder, and the position is fixed by the clamping component to prevent the planted plants from being blown away by wind and sand. A water collection component is also provided to directly transport it to the roots and rhizomes of the plants through pipes, thereby increasing the survival rate of vegetation and achieving the management of the sand.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the utility model with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sandy ecological soil and water stabilization and restoration device, characterized by: It comprises a fixing component and a water collecting component arranged on one side of the fixing component, wherein the fixing component comprises a limiting cylinder, the upper end of which is detachably connected with a power component, and the inner wall of the hollow cylindrical part of the limiting cylinder is provided with a locking component.

2. The sandy land ecological soil and water stabilization and restoration device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water collection component comprises a water collection tank and a water storage tank. The upper end of the water collection tank is provided with a first filter screen, the connection between the water collection tank and the water storage tank is provided with a second filter screen, and the bottom end of the water storage tank is provided with a water delivery port.

3. The sandy land ecological soil and water stabilization and restoration device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The limiting cylinder is composed of a first limiting half cylinder and a second limiting half cylinder which are clamped together. The connecting end of the first limiting half cylinder is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks, and the connecting end of the second limiting half cylinder is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves adapted to the clamping blocks.

4. The sandy land ecological soil and water stabilization and restoration device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The first limiting half cylinder and the second limiting half cylinder both include a hollow semi-cylindrical part at the upper end and a hollow semi-conical part at the lower end. A water inlet is provided at a position corresponding to the water supply port of the water storage tank on the outer wall of the semi-cylindrical part of the first limiting half cylinder. The water supply port of the water storage tank is connected to the water inlet of the limiting cylinder through a pipe.

5. The device for stabilizing and repairing ecological soil and water in sandy land according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water passing groove is provided inside the side wall of the first limiting half cylinder at the water inlet position, and a water delivery groove is provided inside the side wall of the semi-conical part of the first limiting half cylinder. The water passing groove is connected with the water delivery groove, and the lower water outlet of the water delivery groove is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the semi-conical part of the first limiting half cylinder.

6. The device for stabilizing and repairing ecological soil and water in sandy land according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two of the locking components, each of which includes a spring and a limiting block connected to the spring, the limiting block is arranged in an arc shape, and the springs of the two locking components are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the semi-cylindrical parts of the first limiting half cylinder and the second limiting half cylinder.

7. The device for stabilizing and repairing ecological soil and water in sandy land according to claim 6, characterized in that: Threaded holes are symmetrically arranged at the center positions of the top walls of the first limiting half-cylinder and the second limiting half-cylinder, and the power assembly is fixed in the threaded holes. The power assembly includes a rotating frame and transmission bolts arranged at both ends of the rotating frame, and the transmission bolts are adapted to the threaded holes.

8. The device for stabilizing and repairing ecological soil and water in sandy land according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of slots are formed on the side wall of the semi-conical portion of the second limiting semi-cylinder.

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